精品解析： 福建省南平市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

南平市2024-2025学年第一学期八年级期末质量抽测 英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分；考试形式：闭卷） 说明： 1. 本试卷仅供选用学校使用。 2. 所有答案都必须填在答题卡相应的位置上，答在试卷上一律无效。 I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. Where are the speakers? A. In a bookshop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. 7. When will they leave for the party? A. At about 6:30. B. At about 7:00. C. At about 7:30. 8. How is the weather usually at this time? A. It’s cooler. B. It’s hotter. C. It’s warmer. 9. How much should the man pay for the cake? A. 200 yuan. B. 190 yuan. C. 180 yuan. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How often does Paula go to the library? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a year. 11. What does Paula want to be? A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Who likes playing tennis? A. Tom. B. Anna. C. Alice. 13. What does the girl think of playing basketball? A. Exciting. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. How long has the woman been ill? A For about four days. B. For about three days. C. For about two days. 15. What does the doctor advise the man to do? A. Take some medicine. B. Take more exercise. C. Take a walk every day. 第三节 听短文 （短文读三遍) 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 A School Trip Time Last 16________. Activities △ We went to a 17_______park with lots of trees and flowers. △ Our teachers told us about the different plants. △ We ate sandwiches and 18________. △ We laughed and 19________around. Result I learned that 20________is beautiful and we should take care of it. II. 选择填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. There is ______ ten-minute break after every class. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：每节课后有十分钟的休息时间。 考查冠词。a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；the表特指。此处泛指一个10分钟的休息，且ten-minute是辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故选A。 2. The Spring Festival became one of intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产) ______ December 4, 2024. A. at B. in C. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：春节于2024年12月4日成为非物质文化遗产之一。 考查介词辨析。at在(某时间或时刻)；in在(某段时间) 内；on在(某一天)。“December 4, 2024”是一个具体的日期，因此需要使用介词“on”。故选C。 3. Children under 16 ______ drive electric bicycles on the road. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：16岁以下的儿童不得在道路上驾驶电动自行车。 考查动词辨析。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止，不得；needn’t不需要。根据“Children under 16…drive electric bicycles on the road.”可知，16岁以下的儿童不允许在路上驾驶电动自行车，因此选择mustn’t。故选B。 4. I often eat fish and vegetables for lunch ______ they are healthy. A. so B. but C. because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常吃鱼和蔬菜作为午餐，因为它们很健康。 考查连词辨析。so所以；but但是；because因为。空后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 5. —Do you know Chinese white dolphins (海豚) are in danger? —Yes. Our country is trying to ______ them. A. prefer B. protect C. prevent 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：————你知道中华白海豚正处于危险中吗？——是的。我国正在设法保护它们。 考查动词辨析。prefer偏爱；protect保护；prevent防止。根据题干中“in danger”可知，应是保护这些海豚，故选B。 6. —Does Ted tell you ________ he will come next week? —No, he doesn’t. A. if B. that C. until 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Ted告诉你他下星期是否会来吗？——不，他没有。 考查宾语从句的引导词。if是否，可引导宾语从句；that可引导宾语从句；until直到。根据“Does Ted tell you...he will come next week?”可知，此处询问对方是否告知他人关于Ted未来的计划，因此用if合适。故选A。 7. —Shenzhou-19 manned spaceship flew to space ______. —I’m proud of China. A. carefully B. certainly C. successfully 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——神舟19号载人飞船成功飞向太空。——我为中国感到骄傲。 考查副词辨析。carefully认真地；certainly当然；successfully成功地。根据“I’m proud of China.”可知，空处描述飞船飞向太空的成功发射，应用successfully符合句意。故选C。 8. —China won 40 gold medals at the 2024 Paris Olympics. —______ exciting news it is! A. What B. How C. What an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中国在2024年巴黎奥运会上获得了40枚金牌。——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！ 考查感叹句的用法。句中“exciting news”是不可数名词短语，因此感叹句结构为“What+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!”，用“What”引导。故选A。 9. When it’s cold outside, I always ______ my warm clothes. A. put up B. put on C. put away 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面冷的时候，我总是穿上暖和的衣服。 考查动词短语辨析。put up搭建，张贴；put on穿上；put away把……收起来放好。当外面冷的时候，我们会穿上暖和的衣服，这里强调穿衣服这个动作。故选B。 10. —Shall we join the Green World Summer Camp? —______ We’ll surely have a good time there. A. Good idea. B. That’s all right. C. Thank you. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们去参加绿色世界夏令营吧？——好主意。我们在那里一定会玩得很开心。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；That’s all right没关系；Thank you谢谢。根据“Shall we join the Green World Summer Camp?”及“We’ll surely have a good time there.”可知，此处是对对方的建议表示赞同。故选A。 III．口语应用（共5小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据情景提示，从对话后所给的七个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Kangkang: Hi, Maria, ____11____ Maria: I’m searching for some information on the internet. Kangkang: That’s great. We can get all kinds of information online. Maria: Yes, this helps make life easier. ____12____ And you? Kangkang: I sometimes use it after class, but not every day. Maria: ____13____ Kangkang: I’m fond of listening to music. Sometimes, I do some shopping. Maria: I often study online and sometimes chat with friends. Kangkang: ____14____ Maria: Usually 2-3 hours, but sometimes more. How about you? Kangkang: Less than an hour I think we shouldn’t spend too much time on it. Maria: I agree with you. ____15____ Kangkang: Well. I’m sure everyone in the world will use the internet in the future. Maria: Yes. It is becoming an important part of our lives. A. So I use the internet often. B. We should use it carefully. C. What are you doing now? D. We shouldn’t use the internet. E. How often do you surf the internet? F. What do you usually do when you’re online? G. How long do you spend on the internet each day? 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. F 14. G 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是康康和Maria围绕着使用互联网这一话题而展开讨论的。 【11题详解】 根据“I’m searching for some information on the internet.”可知，此处是询问Maria在做什么，选项C “你在干什么？”与之相符。故选C。 【12题详解】 根据“Yes, this helps make life easier.”以及“And you?”可知，Maria解释她经常上网的原因。选项A“所以我经常使用互联网。”与之相符。故选A。 【13题详解】 根据“I’m fond of listening to music. Sometimes, I do some shopping.”可知，此处是问Kangkang通常做些什么。选项F “你上网时通常做什么？”与之相符。故选F。 【14题详解】 根据“Usually 2-3 hours, but sometimes more.”可知，此处是询问每天上网多长时间，选项G“您每天花多长时间上网？”与之相符。故选G。 【15题详解】 根据“I agree with you.”可知，Maria同意后，应该会提出要谨慎使用互联网。选项B“我们应该谨慎使用它。”与之相符。故选B。 IV. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Liu Tianyu, 40, works with a team in Changchun, Jilin and checks high-speed trains before they leave the factory. Their ____16____ is to make sure everything is working well and that the trains are safe to use. You probably think this is easy. ____17____ their work can be difficult. One day, Liu came up with a ____18____ idea. He decided to build a robot to help them with ____19____ work. This robot has six ____20____, like a spider (蜘蛛). It’s very light but strong. The robot can do a lot of things to help the workers. It can ____21____ the temperature inside the trains and see if everything is in order. It can also send back live video (视频直播) so the workers can see what’s ____22____. Liu said the robot is just a start and that he will make it even ____23____ in the future. “There’s still a lot of ____24____ for improvements (改进),” he said. The robot is of great help to Liu and his team. They can now do their work faster and more ____25____. They don’t even have to go inside the trains as much, and they can sit back and let the robot do its thing, all thanks to Liu. 16. A. job B. dream C. advice 17. A. So B. And C. But 18. A. mad B. great C. terrible 19. A. its B. his C. their 20. A. legs B. eyes C. heads 21. A. pass B. cause C. check 22. A. burning B. happening C. practicing 23. A. less B. worse C. better 24. A. land B. room C. earth 25. A. easily B. widely C. clearly 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Liu Tianyu及其团队使用机器人帮助他们的工作。 【16题详解】 句意：他们的工作是确保一切运转良好并且火车可以安全使用。 job工作；dream梦想；advice建议。根据“Liu Tianyu, 40, works with a team in Changchun, Jilin and checks high-speed trains before they leave the factory”可知，此处是介绍他们的工作。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：但是他们的工作可能很困难。 So所以；And和；But但是。空前后句是转折关系，用but表示。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：有一天，Liu想出了一个好主意。 mad疯狂的；great极好的；terrible糟糕的。根据“He decided to build a robot to help them with ... work.”可知，是想出了一个好主意。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他决定建造一个机器人来帮助他们的工作。 its它的；his他的；their他们的。根据“help them”可知，是指帮助他们的工作。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：这个机器人有六条腿，像一只蜘蛛。 legs腿；eyes眼睛；heads头。根据“like a spider”可知，是指机器人有六条腿。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：它可以检查列车内部的温度，并查看一切是否正常。 pass通过；cause导致；check检查。根据“the temperature inside the trains”可知，是指检查温度。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：它还可以发送回实时视频，以便工人可以看到正在发生的事情。 burning燃烧；happening发生；practicing练习。根据“It can also send back live video”可知，发送实时视频是为了看到正在发生的事情。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：Liu说，机器人只是一个开始，他将来会把它做得更好。 less更少；worse更糟；better更好。根据“There’s still a lot of ... for improvements”可知，还有很多改进的空间，说明未来会把它做得更好。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：“还有很大的改进空间。”Liu说。 land土地；room空间；earth地球。根据“There’s still a lot of ... for improvements”可知，是指还有改进的空间。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他们现在可以更快地、更轻松地完成工作。 easily轻松地；widely广泛地；clearly清晰地。根据“They don’t even have to go inside the trains as much, and they can sit back and let the robot do its thing”可知，他们能够轻松地完成工作。故选A。 V. 阅读理解（共三节；25小题；满分50分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A When snacking on a favorite food, we seldom wonder how it appeared. To be honest, some popular foods and drinks were invented by accident. Take potato chips for example. A cook invented them in 1853 because the customer (顾客) kept saying that the potato chips were too thick. Upset, the cook, George Crum, cut the potatoes paper-thin. And he also fried them until they became crispy. After sprinkling (撒) on some salt, he sent them to the customer. To Crum’s surprise, the customer loved them, and the rest is history. As the story goes, another accident happened in the 1930s when Ruth Wakefield was making biscuits. She put broken pieces of chocolate to her biscuits dough (生面团). She thought they would melt (融化) and make chocolate biscuits. But they didn’t melt, one of the world’s favorite cookies was born: the chocolate chip biscuits! Another summer favorite was invented by 11-year-old Frank Epperson in 1905. On a cold night, Epperson put some powdered (粉状的) soda and a stick into water, and left it outside. What he found the next morning became a beloved cold treat: the popsicle. 26. Who invented potato chips? A. George Crum. B. A customer. C. Ruth Wakefield. I D. Frank Epperson. 27. What did George Crum do to make the potato chips? A. Baked the potatoes. B. Fried the potatoes whole. C. Cut the potatoes paper-thin. D. Sprinkled sugar on the potatoes. 28. What did Frank Epperson put into water to make a summer treat? A. Salt. B. Milk. C. Chocolate. D. Powdered soda. 29. What is popsicle? A. B. C. D. 30. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④ B. ①②/③④ C. ①②③/④ D. ①/②③/④ 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了几种受欢迎的食物偶然发明的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据Take potato chips for example. A cook invented them in 1853 because the customer (顾客) kept saying that the potato chips were too thick. Upset, the cook, George Crum, cut the potatoes paper-thin”可知，土豆片是由George Crum发明的。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Upset, the cook, George Crum, cut the potatoes paper-thin. And he also fried them until they became crispy. After sprinkling (撒) on some salt, he sent them to the customer.”可知，George Crum把土豆切得像纸一样薄，然后油炸。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On a cold night, Epperson put some powdered (粉状的) soda and a stick into water, and left it outside.”可知，Frank Epperson在水中放了粉状苏打来制作冷饮。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On a cold night, Epperson put some powdered (粉状的) soda and a stick into water, and left it outside. What he found the next morning became a beloved cold treat: the popsicle.”可知，popsicle是棍状东西，D选项符合，故选D。 30题详解】 篇章结构题。文章首先以开头一段引出话题（①），然后分别讨论了三种食品是如何被偶然发明的（②③④）。故选A。 B 15-year-old Zhou Yiwei is a Grade 8 student from Changde, Hunan. From about 5:00 a.m. to 8:00 a.m. on weekends and holidays, he does something special—helping his mother clean the streets. Zhou’s mother works at a company. She goes to work at 8:30 a.m. To make more money, she works part-time as a cleaner. Zhou knows that his mother is busy and tired, and he wants to help her. People sometimes ask Zhou, “Don’t you feel embarrassed (尴尬的) when you clean the streets?” Zhou says, “Not at all. It is a great thing to help my mother. I hope I can do more for her in the future.” Cui Chenxi, 14, finished the women’s skateboarding street final (滑板女子街式决赛) in fourth place at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. It’s China’s best result in the sport since it was introduced to the Games three years ago in Tokyo, Japan. Cui started roller skating (滑轮滑) at the age of 3 and began skateboarding at the age of 10. Three years later, she won the gold medal at the Asian Games in Hangzhou, and became the youngest Asian Games champion (冠军) in Chinese sports history. Skateboarding has taught Cui a lot. “I will keep it going and get better next time,” she said. Alikut Dilxa is a 15-year-old boy. He became famous because he got to the top of Mount Qomolangma. He is the first person in China to do so at such a young age. Alikut lives in Urumqi, Xinjiang with his family. His father loves to climb mountains. This made Alikut interested in climbing at a young age. Alikut and his father climbed many mountain s together. “Although mountaineering is hard and sometimes very scary, every time I get to the top, I want to go again,” the boy said. 31. Why does Zhou Yiwei help his mother clean the streets on weekends and holidays? A. Because it’s his school homework. B. Because he wants to practice cleaning skills. C. Because he wants to make money for himself. D. Because he thinks his mother is busy and tired. 32. How did Cui Chenxi perform at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games? A. She won a gold medal. B. She was the champion. C. She came in fourth place. D. She did not finish the event. 33. According to the passage, what has skateboarding taught Cui Chenxi? A. Never give up. B. The importance of teamwork. C. Ways to balance studies and sports. D. Ways to get on with her teammates. 34. Which is TRUE according to the text? A. Zhou Yiwei helps his mother from 5:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. B. Zhou Yiwei felt embarrassed when he was cleaning the streets. C. Cui Chenxi won the gold medal at the Asian Games at the age of 10. D. Alikut Dilxa got to the top of Mount Qomolangma when he was 15. 35. Which section of a newspaper can you probably read the passage? A. Ad. B. Stories. C. Sports. D. History. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了三位青少年励志和感人的成长故事。 31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhou knows that his mother is busy and tired, and he wants to help her.”可知，因为他觉得母亲忙碌且疲惫。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cui Chenxi... finished the women’s skateboarding street final in fourth place at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.”可知，崔宸曦在巴黎奥运会上获得第四名。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Skateboarding has taught Cui a lot. ‘I will keep it going and get better next time,’ she said.”可知，滑板教会了崔宸曦永不放弃，故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Alikut Dilxa is a 15-year-old boy. He became famous because he got to the top of Mount Qomolangma.”可知，艾力库提·地里夏提在15岁时登上了珠穆朗玛峰，故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。文章讲述了三位青少年励志和感人的成长故事，通常会出现在报纸的“故事”版块，故选B。 C Here’s a short introduction of three special types of banks that work in new ways: ▲Time Bank: A time bank is a community-centered system (系统), and people can exchange (交换) services by using time instead of money there. In a time bank, you’ll get “time credits (信用)” by helping others like teaching, gardening, or fixing things. For each hour you spend helping someone, you get one hour of time credits. You can then use these credits to get help from others in the time bank with something you need. It’s a way for people to share skills, build community services, and help each other without using money. ▲Neobank: A neobank is a kind of bank that works fully online. It doesn’t have any buildings or sections. Instead of visiting a bank, you can do everything, like opening an account (账户), sending money, or checking how much money you have, using an app or a website. Neobanks are easy to use and often cost less. They also have helpful ways to run your money. Many people, especially those who like using their phones, choose neobanks for a modern way of banking. ▲Multibank: A multibank is a service that helps people in need by providing necessary items for free, such as food, clothing and so on. These items are given to people who may face difficulties and don’t have enough money for everyday necessities. The first multibank opened in Scotland just over a year ago, and since then, the idea has been growing. In 2024, four more multibanks are planned to open in different places, including cities like London, as well as in the Midlands and Wales. The goal is to have more multibanks in more parts of the UK by the end of next year, helping more people in need. 36. What can people do with time credits? A. Buy things at a low price. B. Exchange them for money. C. Get help from others in the time bank. D. Save them in a traditional bank account. 37. What is one reason people like using neobanks? A. They are easy to use and often cost less. B. They provide face to face banking services. C. They ask you to visit bank buildings or sections. D. They pay attention to building community services. 38. What does the underlined word “items” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 物品 B. 材料 C. 花费 D. 银行 39. What might be a goal of the multibank? A. To replace (取代) traditional banks. B. To introduce a modern online banking. C. To improve time-based service exchanges. D. To provide necessary services for people in need. 40. Which of the following statements is correct? A. The first multibank opened in London. B. Timebanks use time as a type of credit. C. Multibanks provide people with all things for free. D. There are many neobanks in different cities in UK. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三种新型银行：时间银行、网络银行和多功能银行。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“you can then use these credits to get help from others in the time bank with something you need”可知，人们可以用时间信用得到他人的帮助。  故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Neobanks are easy to use and often cost less”可知，neobank因为使用方便且费用低而受到欢迎。故选A。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据下文“such as food, clothing and so on.”可知，文中“items”指的是multibank提供的免费的必需品，包括食品、衣物等，故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“The goal is to have more multibanks…helping more people in need”可知，multibank的目标是为需要帮助的人提供必要的服务。故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“you’ll get ‘time credits’ by helping others”可知，timebank是用时间作为信用的。故选B。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） D Today, I’m excited to share my unforgettable experience trip to Xizang. The best part of my trip is a visit to a local family. ____41____ These villages are often made up of only a dozen houses, surrounded by fields that are several hours’ walk from the nearest road. Imagine (想象) walking several kilometers, just to visit a neighbor or a friend! ____42____ ____43____ They like to have visitors at their homes. Before I enter the house of my host, my friend says, “Never take photographs of Xizang people before you ask for their permission. Don’t touch anything on their altars.” We were welcomed by Chodak, the head of the family. ____44____ He introduces me to his wife and fourteen other relatives who live with them. Chodak served us delicious local dishes, including noodles, dried yak and mutton cooked in a spicy stew. ____45____ Chodak tells me they make their own butter and cheese. I really enjoy the delicious food. A. He greets me warmly. B. The local people are very warm. C. We also eat cheese and drink butter tea. D. It’s an unimaginable thing to most of us. E. Most people in Xizang live in small villages. F. The lifestyle of the local people is quite different from ours. 【答案】41. E 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文的作者分享了去西藏旅行的难忘经历。 【41题详解】 根据下一句“These villages are often made up of only a dozen houses, surrounded by fields that are several hours’ walk from the nearest road.”可知，此处是在谈论村庄。E选项“西藏的大多数人住在小村庄里。”符合语境。故选E。 【42题详解】 根据上一句“Imagine walking several kilometers, just to visit a neighbor or a friend!”可知，步行几公里，只是为了拜访邻居或朋友。D选项“对我们大多数人来说，这是一件难以想象的事情。”符合语境。故选D。 【43题详解】 根据下一句“They like to have visitors at their homes.”可知，当地人非常热情，喜欢家里有客人。B选项“当地人非常热情。”符合语境。故选B。 【44题详解】 根据“We were welcomed by Chodak, the head of the family.”可知，主人欢迎我们。A选项“他热情地向我打招呼。”符合语境。故选A。 【45题详解】 根据下文“I really enjoy the delicious food.”可知，此处是介绍品尝美食。C选项“我们还吃奶酪，喝黄油茶。”符合语境。故选C。 第三节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） E What community do you belong to? I go to a special school for deaf students. It’s my community. I love it there! I lost my hearing when I was five, and it was hard for me to make friends at my old school. But at this school, people understand you and no one bullies you for being different. Everyone is really friendly—even the teachers! That’s where I met my best friends, Hannah and David. They don’t hear well, either. But we can talk to each other using sign language. We study subjects like math, English, and science, but we learn in a different way, that is watching videos with captions (字幕). During the class, we do group activities and learn sign language. At first, I could only say a few words. Now I can say lots of things. I love sign language! It feels like a secret (秘密的) language. My little brother John doesn’t know when I’m talking about him to mom or dad! We also learn how to read lips (嘴唇). Because it helps connect you to people who don’t know how to sign. This is a very important skill. What do you like most about your school? That’s a hard question! I really like my school because my friends go there. I also enjoy the activities. We have a music class, that’s fun. Some of us can hear only a little sound. But we can all feel the rhythm (节奏). We start by clapping simple beats. Then, we try to play the same rhythm on a drum. And I am on the cricket team! It is a really popular sport in the United Kingdom. Luckily, you don’t have to hear well to play. 46. What kind of school does the writer go to? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. How does the writer study subjects? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. Why does the writer learn how to read lips? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. Does the writer love the special school? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What do you think of the writer’s teacher? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. A special school for deaf students. 47. By watching videos with captions. 48. Because it helps (him /her) connect to people who don’t know how to sign. 49. Yes, he/she does. 50. Friendly. / Kind. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在聋哑学校的日常生活及作者对这所学校的喜爱。 【46题详解】 根据第一段“I go to a special school for deaf students.”可知，作者就读于一个专为失聪学生开设的特殊学校。故填A special school for deaf students。 【47题详解】 根据第二段“but we learn in a different way, that is watching videos with captions (字幕).”可知，作者通过观看带字幕的视频来学习科目。故填By watching videos with captions。 【48题详解】 根据第二段“We also learn how to read lips (嘴唇). Because it helps connect you to people who don’t know how to sign.”可知，作者学习唇读是为了与不会手语的人交流。故填Because it helps (him /her) connect to people who don’t know how to sign. 【49题详解】 根据第一段“Everyone is really friendly—even the teachers! That’s where I met my best friends, Hannah and David.”可知，作者学校里的每个人都很友好，故而判断出作者喜欢这所特殊学校。故填Yes, he/she does. 【50题详解】 本题为开放性习题。言之有理即可。故填Friendly./ Kind. VI. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 51. 7:00, yesterday _______________________________________________________ 52. should, water _______________________________________________________ 53. hobby _______________________________________________________ 54. be going to _______________________________________________________ 55. see, playground _______________________________________________________ 【答案】51. The boy was doing his homework at 7:00 yesterday. 52. The girl should drink (more) water. 53. Collecting stamps is my hobby./My hobby is to collect /collecting stamps. 54. He is going to be a maths teacher. 55. I see/saw them/the boys playing soccer/football on the playground. 【解析】 【51题详解】 根据图片和“7:00, yesterday”可知本句应表达为“这个男孩昨天七点正在做作业”，时态为过去进行时，主语The boy；谓语was doing his homework；时间状语at 7:00 yesterday。故答案为The boy was doing his homework at 7:00 yesterday. 【52题详解】 根据图片和“should, water”可知本句应表达为“这个女生应该多喝水”，一种提建议的句型。主语The girl；谓语should drink；宾语water。故答案为The girl should drink (more) water. 【53题详解】 根据图片和“hobby”可知本句应表达为“收集邮票是我的爱好”，时态为一般现在时；主语Collecting stamps，谓语is，表语my hobby；主语My hobby，谓语is，表语to collect stamps/collecting stamps。故答案为Collecting stamps is my hobby./My hobby is to collect stamps./My hobby is collecting stamps. 【54题详解】 根据图片和“be going to”可知本句应表达为“他打算成为一名数学教师”，时态为一般将来时。主语He；谓语is going to be，表语a maths teacher。故答案为He is going to be a maths teacher. 【55题详解】 根据图片和“see, playground”可知本句应表达为“某人看到 (了) 他们正在操场踢足球”，时态为一般现在时或者一般过去时；主语可以为I；谓语see/saw；宾语them/the boys；宾补playing soccer/football；地点状语on the playground。故答案为I see/saw them/the boys playing soccer/football on the playground. VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在文中空白处填入一个恰当的词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Do you know Xian Xinghai? He was one of ____56____ (great) composers in China in the 20th century and is widely known as the “People’s Musician”. His life was full ____57____ music, passion, and struggle. Xian studied music ____58____ in China and abroad. At a young age, Xian showed a great interest in music. In 1940, he went to the Soviet Union to further his ____59____ (music) education. There he received training in instruments as well as music. He lost ___60___ (he) in learning different styles. His rich knowledge of music helped him write lots of beautiful music. Xian ____61____ (compose) over 300 works. One of his most famous works is the “Yellow River Cantata,” written in 1939. This work expresses his deep ____62____ (feel) for the Chinese nation and struggle spirit of the Chinese people during wartime. It has become a symbol of strength and unity. His music is known for its deep emotional power and strong national spirit. ____63____ (sad), Xian Xinghai passed away at the young age of 40. ____64____, his music continues to inspire people today. Many students like ____65____ (sing) his songs at many school concerts. He is remembered as a key figure in the development of modern Chinese music. 【答案】56. the greatest 57. of 58. both 59. musical 60. himself 61. composed 62. feelings 63. Sadly 64. However 65. singing##to sing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名音乐家冼星海的一生。 【56题详解】 句意：他是中国20世纪最伟大的作曲家之一，被誉为“人民的音乐家”。根据“one of…composers”可知此处应用“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”。故填the greatest。 【57题详解】 句意：他的一生中充满了音乐、激情和奋斗。be full of“充满”。故填of。 【58题详解】 句意：冼在国内外学习音乐。根据“in China and abroad”可知此处应用both…and…表示“两者都，……和……”。故填both。 【59题详解】 句意：1940年，他赴苏联深造音乐。education是名词，此处应用music的形容词musical修饰名词。故填musical。 【60题详解】 句意：他沉迷于学习不同的风格。lose oneself“迷失自我”，主语为He，此处应用其反身代词himself。故填himself。 【61题详解】 句意：冼作了300多首曲子。句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填composed。 【62题详解】 句意：这部作品表达了他对中华民族的深厚感情和战时中国人民的奋斗精神。根据“his deep”可知此处应用feel的名词feeling表示“感情”，应用其复数形式表泛指。故填feelings。 【63题详解】 句意：令人伤心的是，冼星海年仅40就去世了。根据“Xian Xinghai passed away at the young age of 40.”可知，冼星海英年早逝，这是一件令人难过的事情，此处应用sad的副词sadly修饰整个句子。故填Sadly。 【64题详解】 句意：然而，他的音乐今天仍在继续激励着人们。空格前后两句存在转折关系，此处应用副词however来衔接。故填However。 【65题详解】 句意：许多学生在许多学校音乐会上喜欢演唱他的歌曲。like doing sth=like to do sth“喜欢做某事”。故填singing/to sing。 VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 66. 假如你是李华，你好友康康想了解武夷山国家公园，请你根据表格提示，向他做一个简单介绍。 Wuyishan National Park one of China’s national reserves (保护区) Location northwest of Fujian Climate cool, cold, rain a lot, wet Plants a lot of tall trees, over 2466 kinds Animals about 475 kinds, snakes, birds... Benefits (好处) give us food, wood and medicine …… 要求：1.包含以上要点； 2.文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名； 3.条理清晰，80词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Kangkang, Knowing that you are interested in Wuyishan National Park. Let me tell you something about it. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Kangkang, Knowing that you are interested in Wuyishan National Park. Let me tell you something about it. Wuyishan National Park is one of China’s national reserves. It is in the northwest of Fujian. It’s cool in summer but cold in winter. It rains a lot, so the ground is always wet. The park is home to many tall trees, with over 2,466 different kinds of plants. There are also about 475 kinds of animals, including snakes and birds and so on. The park gives us food, wood, medicine and many useful things. Wuyishan National Park is a beautiful place. Let’s enjoy the beauty of it. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ② 时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③ 提示：根据表格内容，简洁地介绍武夷山的地理位置、气候、植物、动物及其带来的益处。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头简单介绍要谈论的主题——武夷山国家公园。 第二步，按照表格提示，依次描述武夷山的位置、气候、植物和动物。 第三步，简要总结武夷山对人类的益处。 第四步，结尾时表达对武夷山的喜爱，并强调其自然美。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in 对……感兴趣 ②national reserve 国家保护区 ③in winter 在冬季 ④and so on 等等 ⑤rain a lot 下很多雨 [高分句型] ① Let me tell you something about it. (祈使句) ② There are also about 475 kinds of animals, including snakes and birds and so on. (There be句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 南平市2024-2025学年第一学期八年级期末质量抽测 英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分；考试形式：闭卷） 说明： 1. 本试卷仅供选用学校使用。 2. 所有答案都必须填在答题卡相应的位置上，答在试卷上一律无效。 I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. Where are the speakers? A. In a bookshop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. 7. When will they leave for the party? A. At about 6:30. B. At about 7:00. C. At about 7:30. 8. How is the weather usually at this time? A. It’s cooler. B. It’s hotter. C. It’s warmer. 9. How much should the man pay for the cake? A. 200 yuan. B. 190 yuan. C. 180 yuan. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How often does Paula go to the library? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a year. 11. What does Paula want to be? A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12 Who likes playing tennis? A. Tom. B. Anna. C. Alice. 13. What does the girl think of playing basketball? A. Exciting. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. How long has the woman been ill? A. For about four days. B. For about three days. C. For about two days. 15. What does the doctor advise the man to do? A. Take some medicine. B. Take more exercise. C. Take a walk every day. 第三节 听短文 （短文读三遍) 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 A School Trip Time Last 16________. Activities △ We went to a 17_______park with lots of trees and flowers. △ Our teachers told us about the different plants. △ We ate sandwiches and 18________. △ We laughed and 19________around. Result I learned that 20________is beautiful and we should take care of it. II. 选择填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. There is ______ ten-minute break after every class. A. a B. an C. the 2. The Spring Festival became one of intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产) ______ December 4, 2024. A. at B. in C. on 3. Children under 16 ______ drive electric bicycles on the road. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t 4. I often eat fish and vegetables for lunch ______ they are healthy. A. so B. but C. because 5. —Do you know Chinese white dolphins (海豚) are in danger? —Yes. Our country is trying to ______ them. A. prefer B. protect C. prevent 6. —Does Ted tell you ________ he will come next week? —No, he doesn’t. A. if B. that C. until 7. —Shenzhou-19 manned spaceship flew to space ______. —I’m proud of China. A. carefully B. certainly C. successfully 8. —China won 40 gold medals at the 2024 Paris Olympics. —______ exciting news it is! A. What B. How C. What an 9. When it’s cold outside, I always ______ my warm clothes. A. put up B. put on C. put away 10. —Shall we join the Green World Summer Camp? —______ We’ll surely have a good time there. A. Good idea. B. That’s all right. C. Thank you. III．口语应用（共5小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据情景提示，从对话后所给的七个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Kangkang: Hi, Maria, ____11____ Maria: I’m searching for some information on the internet. Kangkang: That’s great. We can get all kinds of information online. Maria: Yes, this helps make life easier. ____12____ And you? Kangkang: I sometimes use it after class, but not every day. Maria: ____13____ Kangkang: I’m fond of listening to music. Sometimes, I do some shopping. Maria: I often study online and sometimes chat with friends. Kangkang: ____14____ Maria: Usually 2-3 hours, but sometimes more. How about you? Kangkang: Less than an hour. I think we shouldn’t spend too much time on it. Maria: I agree with you. ____15____ Kangkang: Well I’m sure everyone in the world will use the internet in the future. Maria: Yes. It is becoming an important part of our lives. A. So I use the internet often. B. We should use it carefully. C. What are you doing now? D. We shouldn’t use the internet. E. How often do you surf the internet? F. What do you usually do when you’re online? G. How long do you spend on the internet each day? IV. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Liu Tianyu, 40, works with a team in Changchun, Jilin and checks high-speed trains before they leave the factory. Their ____16____ is to make sure everything is working well and that the trains are safe to use. You probably think this is easy. ____17____ their work can be difficult. One day, Liu came up with a ____18____ idea. He decided to build a robot to help them with ____19____ work. This robot has six ____20____, like a spider (蜘蛛). It’s very light but strong. The robot can do a lot of things to help the workers. It can ____21____ the temperature inside the trains and see if everything is in order. It can also send back live video (视频直播) so the workers can see what’s ____22____. Liu said the robot is just a start and that he will make it even ____23____ in the future. “There’s still a lot of ____24____ for improvements (改进),” he said. The robot is of great help to Liu and his team. They can now do their work faster and more ____25____. They don’t even have to go inside the trains as much, and they can sit back and let the robot do its thing, all thanks to Liu. 16. A. job B. dream C. advice 17. A. So B. And C. But 18. A. mad B. great C. terrible 19. A. its B. his C. their 20. A. legs B. eyes C. heads 21. A. pass B. cause C. check 22. A. burning B. happening C. practicing 23. A. less B. worse C. better 24. A. land B. room C. earth 25. A. easily B. widely C. clearly V. 阅读理解（共三节；25小题；满分50分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A When snacking on a favorite food, we seldom wonder how it appeared. To be honest, some popular foods and drinks were invented by accident. Take potato chips for example. A cook invented them in 1853 because the customer (顾客) kept saying that the potato chips were too thick. Upset, the cook, George Crum, cut the potatoes paper-thin. And he also fried them until they became crispy. After sprinkling (撒) on some salt, he sent them to the customer. To Crum’s surprise, the customer loved them, and the rest is history. As the story goes, another accident happened in the 1930s when Ruth Wakefield was making biscuits. She put broken pieces of chocolate to her biscuits dough (生面团). She thought they would melt (融化) and make chocolate biscuits. But they didn’t melt, one of the world’s favorite cookies was born: the chocolate chip biscuits! Another summer favorite was invented by 11-year-old Frank Epperson in 1905. On a cold night, Epperson put some powdered (粉状的) soda and a stick into water, and left it outside. What he found the next morning became a beloved cold treat: the popsicle. 26. Who invented potato chips? A. George Crum. B. A customer. C. Ruth Wakefield. I D. Frank Epperson. 27. What did George Crum do to make the potato chips? A. Baked the potatoes. B. Fried the potatoes whole. C. Cut the potatoes paper-thin. D. Sprinkled sugar on the potatoes. 28. What did Frank Epperson put into water to make a summer treat? A. Salt. B. Milk. C. Chocolate. D. Powdered soda. 29. What is popsicle? A. B. C. D. 30. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④ B. ①②/③④ C. ①②③/④ D. ①/②③/④ B 15-year-old Zhou Yiwei is a Grade 8 student from Changde, Hunan. From about 5:00 a.m. to 8:00 a.m. on weekends and holidays, he does something special—helping his mother clean the streets. Zhou’s mother works at a company. She goes to work at 8:30 a.m. To make more money, she works part-time as a cleaner. Zhou knows that his mother is busy and tired, and he wants to help her. People sometimes ask Zhou, “Don’t you feel embarrassed (尴尬的) when you clean the streets?” Zhou says, “Not at all. It is a great thing to help my mother. I hope I can do more for her in the future.” Cui Chenxi, 14, finished the women’s skateboarding street final (滑板女子街式决赛) in fourth place at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. It’s China’s best result in the sport since it was introduced to the Games three years ago in Tokyo, Japan. Cui started roller skating (滑轮滑) at the age of 3 and began skateboarding at the age of 10. Three years later, she won the gold medal at the Asian Games in Hangzhou, and became the youngest Asian Games champion (冠军) in Chinese sports history. Skateboarding has taught Cui a lot. “I will keep it going and get better next time,” she said. Alikut Dilxa is a 15-year-old boy. He became famous because he got to the top of Mount Qomolangma. He is the first person in China to do so at such a young age. Alikut lives in Urumqi, Xinjiang with his family. His father loves to climb mountains. This made Alikut interested in climbing at a young age. Alikut and his father climbed many mountain s together. “Although mountaineering is hard and sometimes very scary, every time I get to the top, I want to go again,” the boy said. 31. Why does Zhou Yiwei help his mother clean the streets on weekends and holidays? A. Because it’s his school homework. B Because he wants to practice cleaning skills. C. Because he wants to make money for himself. D. Because he thinks his mother is busy and tired. 32. How did Cui Chenxi perform at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games? A. She won a gold medal. B. She was the champion. C. She came in fourth place. D. She did not finish the event. 33. According to the passage, what has skateboarding taught Cui Chenxi? A. Never give up. B. The importance of teamwork. C. Ways to balance studies and sports. D. Ways to get on with her teammates. 34. Which is TRUE according to the text? A. Zhou Yiwei helps his mother from 5:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. B. Zhou Yiwei felt embarrassed when he was cleaning the streets. C. Cui Chenxi won the gold medal at the Asian Games at the age of 10. D. Alikut Dilxa got to the top of Mount Qomolangma when he was 15. 35. Which section of a newspaper can you probably read the passage? A. Ad. B. Stories. C. Sports. D. History. C Here’s a short introduction of three special types of banks that work in new ways: ▲Time Bank: A time bank is a community-centered system (系统), and people can exchange (交换) services by using time instead of money there. In a time bank, you’ll get “time credits (信用)” by helping others like teaching, gardening, or fixing things. For each hour you spend helping someone, you get one hour of time credits. You can then use these credits to get help from others in the time bank with something you need. It’s a way for people to share skills, build community services, and help each other without using money. ▲Neobank: A neobank is a kind of bank that works fully online. It doesn’t have any buildings or sections. Instead of visiting a bank, you can do everything, like opening an account (账户), sending money, or checking how much money you have, using an app or a website. Neobanks are easy to use and often cost less. They also have helpful ways to run your money. Many people, especially those who like using their phones, choose neobanks for a modern way of banking. ▲Multibank: A multibank is a service that helps people in need by providing necessary items for free, such as food, clothing and so on. These items are given to people who may face difficulties and don’t have enough money for everyday necessities. The first multibank opened in Scotland just over a year ago, and since then, the idea has been growing. In 2024, four more multibanks are planned to open in different places, including cities like London, as well as in the Midlands and Wales. The goal is to have more multibanks in more parts of the UK by the end of next year, helping more people in need. 36. What can people do with time credits? A. Buy things at a low price. B. Exchange them for money. C. Get help from others in the time bank. D. Save them in a traditional bank account. 37. What is one reason people like using neobanks? A. They are easy to use and often cost less. B. They provide face to face banking services. C. They ask you to visit bank buildings or sections. D. They pay attention to building community services. 38. What does the underlined word “items” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 物品 B. 材料 C. 花费 D. 银行 39. What might be a goal of the multibank? A. To replace (取代) traditional banks. B. To introduce a modern online banking. C. To improve time-based service exchanges. D. To provide necessary services for people in need. 40. Which of the following statements is correct? A. The first multibank opened in London. B. Timebanks use time as a type of credit. C Multibanks provide people with all things for free. D. There are many neobanks in different cities in UK. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） D Today, I’m excited to share my unforgettable experience trip to Xizang. The best part of my trip is a visit to a local family. ____41____ These villages are often made up of only a dozen houses, surrounded by fields that are several hours’ walk from the nearest road. Imagine (想象) walking several kilometers, just to visit a neighbor or a friend! ____42____ ____43____ They like to have visitors at their homes. Before I enter the house of my host, my friend says, “Never take photographs of Xizang people before you ask for their permission. Don’t touch anything on their altars.” We were welcomed by Chodak, the head of the family. ____44____ He introduces me to his wife and fourteen other relatives who live with them. Chodak served us delicious local dishes, including noodles, dried yak and mutton cooked in a spicy stew. ____45____ Chodak tells me they make their own butter and cheese. I really enjoy the delicious food. A. He greets me warmly. B. The local people are very warm. C. We also eat cheese and drink butter tea. D. It’s an unimaginable thing to most of us. E. Most people in Xizang live in small villages. F. The lifestyle of the local people is quite different from ours. 第三节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） E What community do you belong to? I go to a special school for deaf students. It’s my community. I love it there! I lost my hearing when I was five, and it was hard for me to make friends at my old school. But at this school, people understand you and no one bullies you for being different. Everyone is really friendly—even the teachers! That’s where I met my best friends, Hannah and David. They don’t hear well, either. But we can talk to each other using sign language. We study subjects like math, English, and science, but we learn in a different way, that is watching videos with captions (字幕). During the class, we do group activities and learn sign language. At first, I could only say a few words. Now I can say lots of things. I love sign language! It feels like a secret (秘密的) language. My little brother John doesn’t know when I’m talking about him to mom or dad! We also learn how to read lips (嘴唇). Because it helps connect you to people who don’t know how to sign. This is a very important skill. What do you like most about your school? That’s a hard question! I really like my school because my friends go there. I also enjoy the activities. We have a music class, that’s fun. Some of us can hear only a little sound. But we can all feel the rhythm (节奏). We start by clapping simple beats. Then, we try to play the same rhythm on a drum. And I am on the cricket team! It is a really popular sport in the United Kingdom. Luckily, you don’t have to hear well to play. 46. What kind of school does the writer go to? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. How does the writer study subjects? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. Why does the writer learn how to read lips? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. Does the writer love the special school? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What do you think of the writer’s teacher? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ VI. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 51. 7:00, yesterday _______________________________________________________ 52. should, water _______________________________________________________ 53. hobby _______________________________________________________ 54. be going to _______________________________________________________ 55. see, playground _______________________________________________________ VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在文中空白处填入一个恰当的词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Do you know Xian Xinghai? He was one of ____56____ (great) composers in China in the 20th century and is widely known as the “People’s Musician”. His life was full ____57____ music, passion, and struggle. Xian studied music ____58____ in China and abroad. At a young age, Xian showed a great interest in music. In 1940, he went to the Soviet Union to further his ____59____ (music) education. There he received training in instruments as well as music. He lost ___60___ (he) in learning different styles. His rich knowledge of music helped him write lots of beautiful music. Xian ____61____ (compose) over 300 works. One of his most famous works is the “Yellow River Cantata,” written in 1939. This work expresses his deep ____62____ (feel) for the Chinese nation and struggle spirit of the Chinese people during wartime. It has become a symbol of strength and unity. His music is known for its deep emotional power and strong national spirit. ____63____ (sad), Xian Xinghai passed away at the young age of 40. ____64____, his music continues to inspire people today. Many students like ____65____ (sing) his songs at many school concerts. He is remembered as a key figure in the development of modern Chinese music. VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 66. 假如你是李华，你的好友康康想了解武夷山国家公园，请你根据表格提示，向他做一个简单介绍。 Wuyishan National Park one of China’s national reserves (保护区) Location northwest of Fujian Climate cool, cold, rain a lot, wet Plants a lot of tall trees, over 2466 kinds Animals about 475 kinds snakes, birds... Benefits (好处) give us food, wood and medicine …… 要求：1.包含以上要点； 2.文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名； 3.条理清晰，80词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Kangkang, Knowing that you are interested in Wuyishan National Park. Let me tell you something about it. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $