九年级英语上学期第一次月考押题卷（上海专用）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（牛津上海版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考押题卷 （上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．—Would you like to open the window for me? —It's a little windy outside and I have ________ headache problem. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能帮我打开窗户吗?——外面有点风，而且我头痛。 考查不定冠词。a泛指一个，用在以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前；an泛指一个，用在以元音音素开头的字母或单词前；the表示特指；/不填。因“problem”意为“问题”，是可数名词，且“have a headache”意为“头痛”，为固定搭配。故选A。 2． excellent speech our monitor made! I enjoyed every minute of it. A．What an B．What C．How D．What a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们班长做了一个多么出色的演讲！我享受它的每一分钟。 考查感叹句辨析。感叹句的结构是how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语；what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语。根据句子结构excellent是形容词，speech是可数名词单数，所以用what引导的感叹句。excellent是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。故选A。 【点睛】感叹句的用法：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语；what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语；what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语；what+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语。如果无法判断是用how还是what，可以将句子的主语和谓语删除，看剩下的词是名词就用what，剩下的词是副词或形容词就用how。 3．You had better ________ to see a doctor if you don’t feel well. A．go B．to go C．going D．gone 【答案】A 【详解】句意： 如果你感觉不好，最好去看医生。 考查had better的用法。had better do sth“最好做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故选A。 4．It took the ancient Chinese people three ________ years to finish building the Great Wall. A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundreds of D．three hundred 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国古代人民花了三百年的时间才建成了长城。 考查hundred的用法。根据“three”可知，此处表示的是具体的数字，hundred不用复数，也不与of连用，A选项符合。故选A。 5．I didn’t hear what you said. I ________ about our picnic plan. A．would think B．was thinking C．thought D．had thought 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我没有听见你说的话。我正在想我们的野餐计划。 本题考查时态。would think是过去将来时，was thinking是过去进行时，thought是一般过去时，had thought是过去完成时。根据I didn’t hear what you said.可知，此处表示我没有听见你说的话，表示那个时候，我正在想事情，因此用过去进行时，故选B。 6．Last weekend, Leo ________ himself by accident when he was cooking lunch. A．burns B．burnt C．was burning D．had burnt 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上个周末，里奥在做午饭时不小心把自己烧伤了。 考查动词时态。根据“Last weekend”可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，故选B。 7．Go on a diet, ________ you will not lose your weight. A．and B．so C．but D．or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：节食吧，否则你的体重就不会减轻。 考查连词辨析。and然后；so因此；but但是；or否则。根据“Go on a diet...you will not lose your weight.”可知，此句为“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构，此处应用or，表示否则体重不会减轻。故选D。 8．Lucy and her cousin decided ________ at that restaurant as there were so many people in the queue. A．not eating B．not to eat C．not eat D．to not eat 【答案】B 【详解】句意：露西和她的表妹决定不在那家餐馆吃饭，因为排队的人太多了。 考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth“决定要做某事”，是固定短语，其否定式为decide not to do sth，故选B。 9．In the near future, AI programs ________ actually do many jobs better than humans. A．can B．should C．need D．must 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在不久的将来，AI智能实际上可以比人类做到更多的事情。 考查情态动词。can可以；should应该；need需要；must必须。根据句子“AI programs…actually do many jobs better than humans.”可知，此处要表达的是“AI智能实际上可以比人类做到更多的事情”，用can表示能够，故选A。 10．A: Would you like to see a film or go shopping this weekend? B: ________. I prefer to surf the Internet at home. A．Either B．Both C．None D．Neither 【答案】D 【详解】句意：A： 这个周末你想看电影还是去购物？B： 都不想。我更喜欢在家上网。 考查代词辨析。either两者之一；both两者都；none全都不；neither两者都不。根据“Would you like to see a film or go shopping this weekend?”以及“I prefer to surf the Internet at home.”可知不想去看电影，也不想去购物，更喜欢在家上网，表示“两者都不”，用neither。故选D。 11．This course is too easy for her son. She is planning to change to ________ one. A．another B．other C．the other D．others 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个课程对她的儿子来说太容易了。她正计划给他再换一个。 本题考查代词。another另一个，修饰单数名词；other其他的，修饰复数名词；the other表示其他全部的，修饰复数名词；或者表示两者中的另一个；others其他的（人或物）。根据修饰单数one，排除BD两项。此处表示再换一个课程，未标明范围，因此是三者或三者以上中的一个，用代词another。故选A。 12．Their flowers seem dying while ________ look very lively. A．we B．our C．ourselves D．ours 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他们的花似乎快要死了，而我们的看起来非常有活力。 本题考查代词。we我们，是主格形式；our我们的，是形容词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，是反身代词；ours我们的（东西），是名词性物主代词。根据their flowers可知，此处对比的是我们的花，因此用代词ours表示。故选D。 13．The Bund is always crowded with people _________ the nights of National Day. A．at B．for C．in D．on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：国庆节的晚上，外滩总是挤满了人。 考查介词辨析。at后接具体时刻；for后接一段时间；in后接某年某月某季节；on后接具体的一天。根据“the nights of National Day”可知，具体到某一天或者某一天的上午，下午，晚上用介词on，故选D。 14．— ________ do you usually go fishing, John? — About once a week. A．How B．How often C．How soon D．How long 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——约翰，你多久去钓一次鱼？——大约一周一次。 本题考查特殊疑问句。How如何，How often多久一次；How soon多久；How long多长时间。根据About once a week可知，此处对频率提问，用疑问词how often，故选B。 【点睛】How如何，对方式提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How soon多久，对将要用的时间提问；How long多长时间，对时间段提问。 15．Your mother will be happier ________ you can help with the housework when you have time. A．if B．unless C．so that D．until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你有时间帮忙做家务，你妈妈会更高兴的。 考查连词辨析。if如果，用于描述一种条件关系；unless除非，用于描述一个否定的条件；so that因此；until直到。根据“Your mother will be happier…you can help with the housework when you have time.”的语境可知，此处表示条件关系，指如果你有时间帮忙做家务，你妈妈会更高兴的。故选A。 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．behaviors    B．mad     C． refused    D．argued    E. modern My relationship with my mother changed after I went to college. When I was at home, we 16 about many things, for example, wearing makeup and talking on the phone. One time, before a big party, she 17 to let me leave the house. She thought my makeup was too heavy. I had to wash my face before I went to the party. I was the only girl without makeup, and I was so 18 . When I talked to my friends on the phone, my mom always shouted to hurry up and the person I was talking to could hear her. Her 19 always made me upset. A．closer to    B．completely    C． tradition     D．together     E. advice But after a few months at college, I changed myself 20 . I met new people. I started learning about history, politics, and the world. I didn’t have the time or patience for long phone conversations. I stopped caring so much about things like makeup. I once went to a party with no makeup, but I felt fine. I just laughed about it. My new way of thinking brought me 21 my mother. Now, I talk to my mother almost every day. We get along quite well. We go to movies 22 and read the same books. I tell her about my problems and she gives me good 23 . Last month, my mother helped me through a hard time. She is an amazing person. I know that now. 【答案】16．D 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．D 23．E 【导语】本文简述了作者与母亲关系在大学后发生的变化，从紧张到融洽，并探讨了这种变化对作者成长和两人关系的影响。 16．句意：我在家的时候，我们会为很多事情争吵，比如化妆和打电话。根据“wearing makeup and talking on the phone.”可知，作者和母亲为很多事情而争吵，argue about sth“争论某事”符合语境。故填D。 17．句意：有一次，在一个大型聚会之前，她不让我出门。根据“She thought my makeup was too heavy. I had to wash my face before I went to the party.”可知，此处应表达母亲不让作者出门，refuse to do sth“拒绝做某事”，为固定短语。故填C。 18．句意：我是唯一一个没有化妆的女孩，我非常生气。根据“I had to wash my face before I went to the party.”可知，母亲要求作者洗掉妆容，结果作者是聚会上唯一一个没有化妆的女生，作者应感到生气，mad“气愤的”符合语境。故填B。 19．句意：她的行为总是让我心烦意乱。根据前文可知，作者不理解母亲的种种行为，母亲的行为让她心烦意乱，behaviors“行为”符合语境。故填A。 20．句意：但在大学几个月后，我彻底改变了自己。此处应填入副词修饰动词，completely“完全，彻底”符合语境，指作者“彻底改变”。故填B。 21．句意：我的新思维方式拉近了我和母亲之间的距离。bring...close to“使……接近，亲近”，为固定搭配，此处指的是使作者和母亲的关系变得亲近了，故填A。 22．句意：我们一起看电影，读同样的书。根据“We go to movies ... and read the same books.”可知，作者和母亲一起看电影，together“一起”符合语境。故填D。 23．句意：我告诉她我的问题，她会给我很好的建议。根据“I tell her about my problems and she gives me good”可知，作者告诉母亲自己的问题，母亲给作者建议，give sb advice“给某人建议”。故填E。 III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24．Taking notes of new ideas often will help you new things easily. (creative) 【答案】create 【详解】句意：经常记录新想法可以帮助你更容易地创造新事物。根据“Taking notes of new ideas often will help you ... new things easily.”可知，此处为help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，空处填动词原形；creative“有创造力的”，形容词，其动词为create“创造”。故填create。 25．Teachers worry that many students are of the danger of playing computer games. (aware) 【答案】unaware 【详解】句意：老师们担心许多学生没有意识到玩电脑游戏的危险。根据“Teachers worry that many students are...of the danger of playing computer games”可知是担心许多学生没有意识到玩电脑游戏的危险，be unaware of“没有意识到”。故填unaware。 26．He was very angry with the broken package, so she made a to the manager. (complain) 【答案】complaint 【详解】句意：他对破损的包裹非常生气，所以她向经理投诉。根据“made a”可知，此处填名词，complain的名词形式为complaint“投诉”。故填complaint。 27．After countless tries, the scientists finally in inventing a new one last year. (success) 【答案】succeeded 【详解】句意：经过无数次尝试，科学家们去年终于成功地发明了一种新的。分析句子可知，此处缺少谓语动词，succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”，根据“last year”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填succeeded。 28．Lucy has become much since she became a headteacher. (busy) 【答案】busier 【详解】句意：露西自从成为主任后变得更忙了。根据“become”可知，此处填形容词作表语；根据“since she became a headteacher”以及“much”可知，需填入busy的比较级形式busier，表示“更加忙碌的”。故填busier。 29．It’s very important to speak to the customers . (polite) 【答案】politely 【详解】句意：对顾客说话有礼貌是很重要的。根据“speak to the customers”可知，需要用副词来修饰动词“speak”，因此将形容词“polite”变为副词形式“politely”以表示说话的方式。故填politely。 30．You can enjoy a better view if you live on the floor. (twelve) 【答案】twelfth 【详解】句意：如果你住在第十二层，可以欣赏到更好的景色。根据“if you live on the ... floor”可知，表示“第十二层”要用序数词，第十二的序数词为twelfth。故填twelfth。 31．There are a lot of near his house.（bamboo） 【答案】bamboos 【详解】句意：在他家附近有很多竹子。根据“There are”可知此处缺少名词复数，bamboo“竹子”，复数为bamboos，故填bamboos。 IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分) 32．We’ll get up early tomorrow so that we can enjoy the beautiful sunrise. (对划线部分提问)    you get up early tomorrow? 【答案】 Why will 【详解】句意：明天我们要早起，这样我们就可以欣赏美丽的日出。划线部分表示目的，对此提问用疑问词why，助动词will放在疑问词后，故填Why；will。 33．My pet dog created a lot of mess at home just now. （改为一般疑问句） your dog much mess at home just now? 【答案】 Did create 【详解】句意：我的宠物狗刚才把家里弄得一团糟。created是动词过去式，一般疑问句借助于助动词did，后面的动词用原形，故填Did；create。 34．The teacher asked, “Who wants to be the volunteer to do the experiment?” (改为宾语从句) The teacher asked to be the volunteer to do the experiment. 【答案】 who wanted 【详解】句意：老师问：“谁想成为志愿者来做实验？” 根据asked可知主句是一般过去时态；变成间接引语，asked后面的宾语从句主语是疑问词who，从句的谓语动词用一般过去式wanted;宾语从句的语序是陈述句的语序。故答案为who wanted。 35．Jack ran so fast that he caught the early train to the city. (保持句意基本不变） Jack ran    to catch the early train to the city. 【答案】 fast enough 【详解】句意：杰克跑得如此快，以至于他赶上了去城里的早班火车，即，杰克跑得够快从而赶上了早班火车。“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，可转换为“adj./adv.+enough to do sth.”的结构，这里fast是副词，所以用“fast enough”来保持句意基本不变。故填fast；enough。 36．Jane’s never visited the Great Wall, ? （改为反意疑问句） 【答案】 has she 【详解】句意：简从来没有去过长城，是吗？反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”，陈述部分有否定词never，疑问部分用肯定；此处Jane’s是“Jane has”的缩写，疑问部分的助动词用has，Jane是女性，代词用she，故填has；she。 37．We raised a lot of money for the poor children in the west of China. (改为被动语态) A lot of money for the poor children in the west of China. 【答案】 was raised 【详解】句意：我们为中国西部的贫困儿童筹集了很多钱。原句宾语a lot of money在改句中作主语，变作动词raise的受动者，需用被动语态；由money是不可数名词，可知系动词需用单数形式；结合原句raised是过去式，可知系动词用was，故填was; raised。 38．be, pet dogs, therefore, raise, allowed, people, to, should (连词成句) . 【答案】Therefore, people should be allowed to raise pet dogs 【详解】根据句末标点可知，这是一个陈述句。分析所给单词， therefore“因此”，是副词，常放在句首，用逗号和后面句子隔开；people“人们”，作主语；should“应该”，情态动词，后接动词原形；be allowed to do sth.意为“被允许做某事”，固定短语；raise“饲养，抚养”，及物动词；pet dogs“宠物狗”，名词短语，作raise的宾语，即raise pet dogs“养宠物狗”。故答案为：Therefore, people should be allowed to raise pet dogs “因此，人们应该被允许养宠物狗”。 Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) Sunday Tonight, Mom called for a “house meeting”. She told us that she was going back to school to start taking lessons. Well, it was totally out of my expectation. She is always there when I get home from school, and that’s the way I like it. But now, we have to make our own dinners and start doing housework. Wednesday The first few nights with Mom away have been a disaster. We tried making our dinner by ourselves. Manny made the iced tea, but it was undrinkable. Rodric cooked the roast beef, but it was a mess. Therefore, we bagged the homemade meal idea and went out to eat. Tuesday “Greg, why are the rubbish bags still at home? It’s your task!” Dad shouted and asked me why I didn’t do my job this morning. He said I needed to start being more responsible. I’ve heard it from Dad before. Last summer, our neighbor Ms. Grove, asked me to look after the plants while she went on business. Well, I watered them several times for the first few days and I got busy with other things. Ms. Grove was pretty mad because most of the plants didn’t make it. Thursday Dad is really serious about me taking on more responsibility. And first he wants me to wake myself up in the morning. That’s actually a real problem. Yesterday was the first day I tried to wake myself up, and it didn’t work out. My alarm clock went off, but the sound just worked its way into my dream. And today didn’t go any better. 39．Greg’s Mom called for a “house meeting” because she decided to ________. A．teach lessons at a school B．return to school to have lessons C．make dinners with us D．start doing housework 40．Greg felt ________ when he knew about Mom’s plan during the “house meeting”. A．proud B．delighted C．surprised D．relaxed 41．Therefore, we bagged the homemade meal idea and went out to eat. “bagged” probably means ________. A．thought about B．were aware of C．depended on D．gave up 42．What’s Greg’s task at home? A．Taking out the rubbish. B．Cleaning the house up. C．Looking after the plants. D．Waking others up. 43．From the passage, we can learn that Greg’s Dad expected him to ________. A．build up self-confidence B．become more responsible C．make friends with neighbors D．put up early in the morning 44．The passage is probably taken from ________. A．a science magazine B．a schedule C．a news report D．a diary 【答案】39．B 40．C 41．D 42．A 43．B 44．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为四篇日记。日记主要记录了格雷格的日常生活情况。 39．细节理解题。根据“She told us that she was going back to school to start taking lessons”可知，妈妈告诉我们她要回学校开始上课。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“Well, it was totally out of my expectation”可知，格雷格对妈妈的决定感到出乎意料，即吃惊。故选C。 41．词句猜测题。根据“Manny made the iced tea, but it was undrinkable. Rodric cooked the roast beef, but it was a mess. Therefore, we bagged the homemade meal idea and went out to eat”可知，曼尼做了冰茶，但不能喝。罗德利克做了烤牛肉，但烤得一塌糊涂。因此，我们应该是把在家做饭的想法放弃了，然后出去吃。即划线单词表示的是“放弃”。故选D。 42．细节理解题。根据“Greg, why are the rubbish bags still at home? It’s your task”可知，倒垃圾是格雷格的任务。故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据“He said I needed to start being more responsible.”和“Dad is really serious about me taking on more responsibility.”可知，爸爸想让格雷格承担更多的责任，变得更有责任感。故选B。 44．推理判断题。根据“Sunday...Wednesday...Tuesday...Thursday”并通读全文可知，本文主要记录了格雷格的日常生活情况，故可推测出，这篇文章是来自日记。故选D。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) Cormorant fishing is a Chinese traditional skill. Traditional skills are those 45 that have been passed down from generation to generation. These skills can include things like weaving, pottery making, or woodworking. They are often 46 rural areas (农村) and small communities where people have been able to keep these skills over time. Traditional skills are important because they help to protect cultural heritage (遗产). By passing on these skills, we are able to keep alive the knowledge and skills that have been used for centuries. This not only enables these traditions to continue, but also makes us interested in the history and culture of different communities around the world. Another reason why traditional skills are valuable is that they 47 a way for people to protect their environment. Many traditional skills use natural materials such as wood, clay, or wool. By working with these materials, people are able to develop a deeper understanding of the natural world and the resources that 48 to them. Although there are many benefits of traditional skills, they are becoming less popular in today’s world. As technology advances and our lives become more fast-paced, many people 49 have the time or desire to learn these skills. Besides, some traditional skills are replaced by modern ones that are faster or easier to use. However, there are still many people who value traditional skills and are working hard to keep them alive. Whether 50 workshops or simply passing on knowledge to family members, these people are helping to ensure that these skills continue to be a part of our cultural heritage for generations to come. 45．A．items B．chances C．influences D．abilities 46．A．different from B．connected with C．covered with D．aware of 47．A．provide B．reply C．support D．promise 48．A．harmful B．ancient C．available D．convenient 49．A．had better B．no longer C．would rather D．used to 50．A．except B．between C．during D．through 【答案】45．D 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统的鸬鹚捕鱼技术，以及传统技能的重要性。 45．句意：传统技能是代代相传的能力。 items项目；chances机会；influences影响；abilities能力。根据“Traditional skills are those...that have been passed down from generation to generation.”可知，传统技能是代代相传的能力。故选D。 46．句意：他们经常与农村地区和小社区联系在一起，在那里人们能够随着时间的推移保持这些技能。 different from与……不同；connected with与……相联系；covered with用……覆盖；aware of意识到。根据“rural areas (农村) and small communities”可知，应是把农村地区和小社区联系在一起。故选B。 47．句意：传统技能之所以有价值的另一个原因是，它们为人们提供了一种保护环境的方法。 provide提供；reply回答；support支持；promise承诺。根据“...a way for people to protect their environment”可知，是为人们提供了保护环境的方法，provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”。故选A。 48．句意：通过使用这些材料，人们能够更深入地了解自然界和可用的资源。 harmful有害的；ancient古老的；available有用的；convenient方便的。根据“use natural materials such as wood, clay, or wool”可知，这些是可用的天然资源。故选C。 49．句意：随着技术的进步和生活节奏的加快，许多人不再有时间或欲望学习这些技能。 had better最好；no longer不再；would rather宁愿；used to曾经。根据“our lives become more fast-paced”可知，人们不再有时间学习这些技能。故选B。 50．句意：无论是通过工作坊还是简单地向家人传授知识，这些人都在帮助确保这些技能在未来几代人中继续成为我们文化遗产的一部分。 except除了；between在……中间；during在……期间；through通过。根据“workshops”可知，是通过工作坊将传统技能传承下来。故选D。 C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) The Answer Is In the Trees Dave Meko, a scientist at the University of Arizona, noticed that from 1999 to the following years it became drier and drier. And water levels in the huge Colorado River were dropping rapidly. This was the b 51 of a serious drought (干旱). Everyone began asking, “How long will it last?” Meko believed that he could find the answer in the trees. Meko is a tree-ring expert. He studies the rings within a tree to find information about climate change. Each year, a tree adds a new layer of wood. These layers look like a series of rings. During times of h 52 rainfall, a ring is wide. When there is a shortage of water, a ring is narrow. These rings are nature’s record of rainfall and climate change. Meko and his team quickly started a new research project. Their goal was to find out how long previous droughts lasted. The team collected as many old wood samples as possible. They tested wood samples from 1,200 years ago until the p 53 . When they examined the rings, the news about rainfall in the past was not good. Meko’s research showed that the 20th century was an unusually wet time. Trees from this period had wide, healthy rings. Rain was plentiful during that century, millions of people moved to the region. Before that time, however, the rings showed that droughts occurred on a r 54 basis. In fact, drought was part of the usual climate pattern. There were severe droughts in the 900s, the 1100s, and the late 1200s. Human history s 55 to support Meko’s findings. The native Anasazi lived in this area for hundreds of years, starting around 500 AD．They were farmers and depended on water to grow their crops. However, at the end of the 13th century, the Anasazi suddenly left the area. Experts do not know e 56 why the Anasazi left. They think it was because there was no longer enough water to farm. And Meko’s tree rings clearly show a serious drought at that time. How long will the current drought last? Using nature’s c 57 from the past, experts predict that this drought may continue for another 50 years. 【答案】51．(b)eginning 52．(h)eavy 53．(p)resent 54．(r)egular 55．(s)eems 56．(e)xactly 57．(c)ode 【导语】本文讲述了亚利桑那大学的科学家Dave Meko发现干旱问题越来越严重，Meko和他的团队通过研究发现树上的年轮和气候有很大关系，并预测干旱将会持续50年。 51．句意：这是一场严重干旱的开始。根据“from 1999 to the following years it became drier and drier. And water levels in the huge Colorado River were dropping rapidly.”及首字母提示可知，这是严重干旱的开始，空前定冠词the修饰用名词形式beginning“开始”。故填(b)eginning。 52．句意：在大雨期间，年轮很宽。根据“When there is a shortage of water, a ring is narrow.”及首字母提示可知，应表达大雨期间，heavy“大量的”，形容词修饰名词rainfall。故填(h)eavy。 53．句意：他们测试了从1200年前到现在的木材样本。根据“from 1,200 years ago until the p...”及首字母提示可知，应表达从1200年前到现在，present“现在”。故填(p)resent。 54．句意：然而，在此之前，这些年轮表明干旱经常发生。根据“In fact, drought was part of the usual climate pattern. There were severe droughts in the 900s, the 1100s, and the late 1200s.”可知，应表达干旱经常发生，on a regular basis“经常”，固定搭配。故填(r)egular。 55．句意：人类历史似乎支持Meko的发现。根据“They think it was because there was no longer enough water to farm. And Meko’s tree rings clearly show a serious drought at that time.”及首字母提示可知，应表达人类历史似乎支持Meko的发现，seem“似乎”，时态为一般现在时，主语Human history为单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(s)eems。 56．句意：专家们不知道Anasazi离开的确切原因。根据“They think”及首字母提示可知，他们应该是不知道确切原因，exactly“确切地”，副词修饰动词know。故填(e)xactly。 57．句意：根据过去的自然规律，专家预测这场干旱可能还会持续50年。根据“Using nature’s c...from the past”及首字母提示可知，科学家们是用过去大自然运行的规律密码，code“密码”。故填(c)ode。 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) Dreams, Cheers and Tears JUST think about it: How long is 46 seconds? A computer might take 46 seconds to start up. And it might take you that long to lace up your sneakers. But on August 4, swimmer Pan Zhanle swam 100 meters in 45.92 seconds. With their amazing speed, he and his teammates redefined (重新定义) the game. They became the first non-American team to win the Olympic men’s 4×100m medley relay in more than 40 years. That was just one of China’s many breakthrough moments from this summer’s Olympics. Three days earlier, Pan had shocked the world in the men’s 100m freestyle. Like a flying fish, he touched the wall in 46.40 seconds. It was a new world record. Outside the pool, “Queen Wen,” or Zheng Qinwen, won China’s first Olympic tennis gold. Deng Yawen bagged China’s first gold medal in BMX freestyle. One thing that struck me was how young these champions are. Most of them were born this century. Diver Quan Hongchan already has three Olympic gold medals, yet she is only 17 years old. I spend my days writing for kids, but now, I’m finding myself writing about many of them because, even at their young age, they’re already making waves on the world stage. The gold medalists certainly got the most attention. Some athletes, however, made history even without winning medals. One of them is skater Cui Chenxi. In the women’s skateboarding street final, the 13-year-old finished fourth. It was China’s best result so far in this Olympic event. Naturally, while some cried tears of joy, others shed tears of regret. Swimmer Zhang Yufei returned home with one silver and five bronze medals but no gold. The 26-year-old isn’t sure about her chances for the 2028 Games. All athletes want gold medals, but “it’s a competitive world.” Zhang said in an interview. “You can’t always get what you want even if you’ve done your best.” It will be another four years until the next Olympics, but our athletes are already dreaming big. Do you also have a dream? How about chasing it alongside your favorite sports heroes? 58．Which country’s team did Pan Zhanle and his teammates defeat in the Olympic men’s 4×100m medley relay after more than 40 years? 59．Pan Zhanle set a new world record with a time of 46.40 seconds, didn’t he? 60．What Olympic achievement did Zheng Oinwen make? 61．How did 13-year-old skater Cui Chenxi perform in the women’s skateboarding street final? 62．Why did Swimmer Zhang Yufei return home in tears of regret? 63．Do you think winning gold medals is a good way to measure an athlete’s success? Why or why not? 【答案】58．The American team. 59．Yes, he did. 60．Zheng Qinwen won China’s first Olympic tennis gold. 61．Cui Chenxi finished fourth in the women’s skateboarding street final. 62．Because she won one silver and five bronze medals but no gold. 63．No. Winning gold medals is not the only way to measure an athlete’s success because success can also be defined by personal improvement, breaking records, or inspiring others. 【导语】本文介绍了几名中国体育运动员的成就。 58．根据“They became the first non-American team to win the Olympic men’s 4x100m medley relay in more than 40 years.”可知，潘展乐和他的队友们击败了美国队。故填The American team. 59．根据“Like a flying fish, he touched the wall in 46.40 seconds. It was a new world record.”可知，潘展乐以46.40秒创造了新的世界纪录。故填Yes, he did. 60．根据“‘Queen Wen,’ or Zheng Qinwen, won China’s first Olympic tennis gold.”可知，郑钦文赢得了中国首枚奥运网球金牌。故填Zheng Qinwen won China’s first Olympic tennis gold. 61．根据“In the women’s skateboarding street final, the 13-year-old finished fourth.”可知，13岁的滑板运动员崔晨曦在女子滑板街式决赛中获得第四名。故填Cui Chenxi finished fourth in the women’s skateboarding street final. 62．根据“Swimmer Zhang Yufei returned home with one silver and five bronze medals but no gold.”可知，张雨霏因为没有获得金牌而感到遗憾。故填Because she won one silver and five bronze medals but no gold. 63．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：No. Winning gold medals is not the only way to measure an athlete’s success because success can also be defined by personal improvement, breaking records, or inspiring others. Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分) 64．Write at least 60 words according to the given situation.（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。） 学校为了建设书香校园，计划在教学楼道内布置一些“读书角（Reading Zone）”，并招募一些管理员。假设你是该校学生李明， 请给负责的张老师写一封自荐信，简单介绍自己，说明自己能胜任的理由，提出可以工作的时间段并讲述自己将如何管理。 注意： 1.信中不得出现姓名、学校等个人信息，否则不予评分； 2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Mr. Zhang, I am Li Ming, a student from our school. I am writing to apply for the position of Reading Zone administrator. I have a strong passion for reading and organizing books. I am responsible and have experience in managing school events. I am available to work during lunch breaks and after school. I plan to keep the Reading Zone tidy and assist students in finding books. I hope to contribute to our school’s reading culture. Thank you for considering my application. Sincerely, Li Ming 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇自荐信； ②时态：时态是“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题干中所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简单介绍自己，表明写作目的； 第二步，说明自己能胜任的理由，提出可以工作的时间段并讲述自己将如何管理； 第三步，表决心，并结束全文。 [亮点词汇] ①apply for申请 ②have a strong passion for对……有强烈的热情 ③contribute to为……做出贡献 [高分句型] ①Thank you for considering my application. （祈使句） 16 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 17 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考押题卷 （上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．—Would you like to open the window for me? —It's a little windy outside and I have ________ headache problem. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2． excellent speech our monitor made! I enjoyed every minute of it. A．What an B．What C．How D．What a 3．You had better ________ to see a doctor if you don’t feel well. A．go B．to go C．going D．gone 4．It took the ancient Chinese people three ________ years to finish building the Great Wall. A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundreds of D．three hundred 5．I didn’t hear what you said. I ________ about our picnic plan. A．would think B．was thinking C．thought D．had thought 6．Last weekend, Leo ________ himself by accident when he was cooking lunch. A．burns B．burnt C．was burning D．had burnt 7．Go on a diet, ________ you will not lose your weight. A．and B．so C．but D．or 8．Lucy and her cousin decided ________ at that restaurant as there were so many people in the queue. A．not eating B．not to eat C．not eat D．to not eat 9．In the near future, AI programs ________ actually do many jobs better than humans. A．can B．should C．need D．must 10．A: Would you like to see a film or go shopping this weekend? B: ________. I prefer to surf the Internet at home. A．Either B．Both C．None D．Neither 11．This course is too easy for her son. She is planning to change to ________ one. A．another B．other C．the other D．others 12．Their flowers seem dying while ________ look very lively. A．we B．our C．ourselves D．ours 13．The Bund is always crowded with people _________ the nights of National Day. A．at B．for C．in D．on 14．— ________ do you usually go fishing, John? — About once a week. A．How B．How often C．How soon D．How long 15．Your mother will be happier ________ you can help with the housework when you have time. A．if B．unless C．so that D．until II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．behaviors    B．mad     C． refused    D．argued    E. modern My relationship with my mother changed after I went to college. When I was at home, we 16 about many things, for example, wearing makeup and talking on the phone. One time, before a big party, she 17 to let me leave the house. She thought my makeup was too heavy. I had to wash my face before I went to the party. I was the only girl without makeup, and I was so 18 . When I talked to my friends on the phone, my mom always shouted to hurry up and the person I was talking to could hear her. Her 19 always made me upset. A．closer to    B．completely    C． tradition     D．together     E. advice But after a few months at college, I changed myself 20 . I met new people. I started learning about history, politics, and the world. I didn’t have the time or patience for long phone conversations. I stopped caring so much about things like makeup. I once went to a party with no makeup, but I felt fine. I just laughed about it. My new way of thinking brought me 21 my mother. Now, I talk to my mother almost every day. We get along quite well. We go to movies 22 and read the same books. I tell her about my problems and she gives me good 23 . Last month, my mother helped me through a hard time. She is an amazing person. I know that now. III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24．Taking notes of new ideas often will help you new things easily. (creative) 25．Teachers worry that many students are of the danger of playing computer games. (aware) 26．He was very angry with the broken package, so she made a to the manager. (complain) 27．After countless tries, the scientists finally in inventing a new one last year. (success) 28．Lucy has become much since she became a headteacher. (busy) 29．It’s very important to speak to the customers . (polite) 30．You can enjoy a better view if you live on the floor. (twelve) 31．There are a lot of near his house.（bamboo） IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分) 32．We’ll get up early tomorrow so that we can enjoy the beautiful sunrise. (对划线部分提问)    you get up early tomorrow? 33．My pet dog created a lot of mess at home just now. （改为一般疑问句） your dog much mess at home just now? 34．The teacher asked, “Who wants to be the volunteer to do the experiment?” (改为宾语从句) The teacher asked to be the volunteer to do the experiment. 35．Jack ran so fast that he caught the early train to the city. (保持句意基本不变） Jack ran    to catch the early train to the city. 36．Jane’s never visited the Great Wall, ? （改为反意疑问句） 37．We raised a lot of money for the poor children in the west of China. (改为被动语态) A lot of money for the poor children in the west of China. 38．be, pet dogs, therefore, raise, allowed, people, to, should (连词成句) . Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) Sunday Tonight, Mom called for a “house meeting”. She told us that she was going back to school to start taking lessons. Well, it was totally out of my expectation. She is always there when I get home from school, and that’s the way I like it. But now, we have to make our own dinners and start doing housework. Wednesday The first few nights with Mom away have been a disaster. We tried making our dinner by ourselves. Manny made the iced tea, but it was undrinkable. Rodric cooked the roast beef, but it was a mess. Therefore, we bagged the homemade meal idea and went out to eat. Tuesday “Greg, why are the rubbish bags still at home? It’s your task!” Dad shouted and asked me why I didn’t do my job this morning. He said I needed to start being more responsible. I’ve heard it from Dad before. Last summer, our neighbor Ms. Grove, asked me to look after the plants while she went on business. Well, I watered them several times for the first few days and I got busy with other things. Ms. Grove was pretty mad because most of the plants didn’t make it. Thursday Dad is really serious about me taking on more responsibility. And first he wants me to wake myself up in the morning. That’s actually a real problem. Yesterday was the first day I tried to wake myself up, and it didn’t work out. My alarm clock went off, but the sound just worked its way into my dream. And today didn’t go any better. 39．Greg’s Mom called for a “house meeting” because she decided to ________. A．teach lessons at a school B．return to school to have lessons C．make dinners with us D．start doing housework 40．Greg felt ________ when he knew about Mom’s plan during the “house meeting”. A．proud B．delighted C．surprised D．relaxed 41．Therefore, we bagged the homemade meal idea and went out to eat. “bagged” probably means ________. A．thought about B．were aware of C．depended on D．gave up 42．What’s Greg’s task at home? A．Taking out the rubbish. B．Cleaning the house up. C．Looking after the plants. D．Waking others up. 43．From the passage, we can learn that Greg’s Dad expected him to ________. A．build up self-confidence B．become more responsible C．make friends with neighbors D．put up early in the morning 44．The passage is probably taken from ________. A．a science magazine B．a schedule C．a news report D．a diary B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) Cormorant fishing is a Chinese traditional skill. Traditional skills are those 45 that have been passed down from generation to generation. These skills can include things like weaving, pottery making, or woodworking. They are often 46 rural areas (农村) and small communities where people have been able to keep these skills over time. Traditional skills are important because they help to protect cultural heritage (遗产). By passing on these skills, we are able to keep alive the knowledge and skills that have been used for centuries. This not only enables these traditions to continue, but also makes us interested in the history and culture of different communities around the world. Another reason why traditional skills are valuable is that they 47 a way for people to protect their environment. Many traditional skills use natural materials such as wood, clay, or wool. By working with these materials, people are able to develop a deeper understanding of the natural world and the resources that 48 to them. Although there are many benefits of traditional skills, they are becoming less popular in today’s world. As technology advances and our lives become more fast-paced, many people 49 have the time or desire to learn these skills. Besides, some traditional skills are replaced by modern ones that are faster or easier to use. However, there are still many people who value traditional skills and are working hard to keep them alive. Whether 50 workshops or simply passing on knowledge to family members, these people are helping to ensure that these skills continue to be a part of our cultural heritage for generations to come. 45．A．items B．chances C．influences D．abilities 46．A．different from B．connected with C．covered with D．aware of 47．A．provide B．reply C．support D．promise 48．A．harmful B．ancient C．available D．convenient 49．A．had better B．no longer C．would rather D．used to 50．A．except B．between C．during D．through C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) The Answer Is In the Trees Dave Meko, a scientist at the University of Arizona, noticed that from 1999 to the following years it became drier and drier. And water levels in the huge Colorado River were dropping rapidly. This was the b 51 of a serious drought (干旱). Everyone began asking, “How long will it last?” Meko believed that he could find the answer in the trees. Meko is a tree-ring expert. He studies the rings within a tree to find information about climate change. Each year, a tree adds a new layer of wood. These layers look like a series of rings. During times of h 52 rainfall, a ring is wide. When there is a shortage of water, a ring is narrow. These rings are nature’s record of rainfall and climate change. Meko and his team quickly started a new research project. Their goal was to find out how long previous droughts lasted. The team collected as many old wood samples as possible. They tested wood samples from 1,200 years ago until the p 53 . When they examined the rings, the news about rainfall in the past was not good. Meko’s research showed that the 20th century was an unusually wet time. Trees from this period had wide, healthy rings. Rain was plentiful during that century, millions of people moved to the region. Before that time, however, the rings showed that droughts occurred on a r 54 basis. In fact, drought was part of the usual climate pattern. There were severe droughts in the 900s, the 1100s, and the late 1200s. Human history s 55 to support Meko’s findings. The native Anasazi lived in this area for hundreds of years, starting around 500 AD．They were farmers and depended on water to grow their crops. However, at the end of the 13th century, the Anasazi suddenly left the area. Experts do not know e 56 why the Anasazi left. They think it was because there was no longer enough water to farm. And Meko’s tree rings clearly show a serious drought at that time. How long will the current drought last? Using nature’s c 57 from the past, experts predict that this drought may continue for another 50 years. D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) Dreams, Cheers and Tears JUST think about it: How long is 46 seconds? A computer might take 46 seconds to start up. And it might take you that long to lace up your sneakers. But on August 4, swimmer Pan Zhanle swam 100 meters in 45.92 seconds. With their amazing speed, he and his teammates redefined (重新定义) the game. They became the first non-American team to win the Olympic men’s 4×100m medley relay in more than 40 years. That was just one of China’s many breakthrough moments from this summer’s Olympics. Three days earlier, Pan had shocked the world in the men’s 100m freestyle. Like a flying fish, he touched the wall in 46.40 seconds. It was a new world record. Outside the pool, “Queen Wen,” or Zheng Qinwen, won China’s first Olympic tennis gold. Deng Yawen bagged China’s first gold medal in BMX freestyle. One thing that struck me was how young these champions are. Most of them were born this century. Diver Quan Hongchan already has three Olympic gold medals, yet she is only 17 years old. I spend my days writing for kids, but now, I’m finding myself writing about many of them because, even at their young age, they’re already making waves on the world stage. The gold medalists certainly got the most attention. Some athletes, however, made history even without winning medals. One of them is skater Cui Chenxi. In the women’s skateboarding street final, the 13-year-old finished fourth. It was China’s best result so far in this Olympic event. Naturally, while some cried tears of joy, others shed tears of regret. Swimmer Zhang Yufei returned home with one silver and five bronze medals but no gold. The 26-year-old isn’t sure about her chances for the 2028 Games. All athletes want gold medals, but “it’s a competitive world.” Zhang said in an interview. “You can’t always get what you want even if you’ve done your best.” It will be another four years until the next Olympics, but our athletes are already dreaming big. Do you also have a dream? How about chasing it alongside your favorite sports heroes? 58．Which country’s team did Pan Zhanle and his teammates defeat in the Olympic men’s 4×100m medley relay after more than 40 years? 59．Pan Zhanle set a new world record with a time of 46.40 seconds, didn’t he? 60．What Olympic achievement did Zheng Oinwen make? 61．How did 13-year-old skater Cui Chenxi perform in the women’s skateboarding street final? 62．Why did Swimmer Zhang Yufei return home in tears of regret? 63．Do you think winning gold medals is a good way to measure an athlete’s success? Why or why not? Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分) 64．Write at least 60 words according to the given situation.（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。） 学校为了建设书香校园，计划在教学楼道内布置一些“读书角（Reading Zone）”，并招募一些管理员。假设你是该校学生李明， 请给负责的张老师写一封自荐信，简单介绍自己，说明自己能胜任的理由，提出可以工作的时间段并讲述自己将如何管理。 注意： 1.信中不得出现姓名、学校等个人信息，否则不予评分； 2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $