学易金卷：八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（济南专用）

2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（山东济南专用） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1． A．What did the brothers do? B．Where did Kate go yesterday?C．How is your holiday going? 【答案】B 【原文】Where did Kate go yesterday? 2．A．When will you start? B．How was your vacation? C．What did you do on holidays? 【答案】B 【原文】How was your vacation? 3．A．When was it invented? B．Who did Helen go with? C．How old is your sister? 【答案】B 【原文】Who did Helen go with? 4．A．Do you like the weather in your city? B．How’s the weather in your city? C．How about the people in your city? 【答案】B 【原文】How’s the weather in your city? 5． A．I’d like a large bowl of rice. B．I’d like a large bowl of water. C．I’d like a large bowl of beef noodles. 【答案】C 【原文】I’d like a large bowl of beef noodles. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．Where did Jack go during the holiday? A．To the mountains. B．To the beach. C．To the countryside. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hi, Sally. How was your holiday? W: Oh, it’s very relaxing. I enjoyed the sunshine on the beach in Hayman. How about you, Jack? M: I went to the mountains with my friends. 7．What does the woman mean? A．Her son doesn’t help do chores at home. B．Her son likes helping do chores at home. C．Her son doesn’t know how to do chores at home. 【答案】A 【原文】A: My son always helps me do chores at home. What about your son? B: He thinks doing chores at home is a waste of time. 8．What does Tina want to be? A．A nurse. B．A doctor. C．A teacher. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Tina, do you want to be a nurse? W: No, I want to be a doctor. 9．Why does Dave get thinner? A．Because he keeps running every morning. B．Because he practices playing basketball. C．Because he has less food for supper now. 【答案】A 【原文】W: You are much thinner than before, Dave. M: Aha...really? Every morning I run for half an hour. 10．How long has Nancy kept her pet dog? A．For about a week. B．For about a month. C．For about a year. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hi, Nancy. The cat is so cute. I didn’t know you have a pet cat. W: It’s not mine, David. It’s my cousin Linda’s. She went to Beijing with her family last week. She asked me to take care of it before she returns. M: Oh, I see. Do you keep a pet yourself? W: Yes, my father bought me a pet dog about a month ago. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11．Where did Gina go on vacation? A．Shanghai. B．New York City. C．Beijing. 12．Who did Gina go with? A．Her parents. B．Her father. C．Her mother. 13．How long does the train take? A．1 hour. B．2 hours. C．3 hours. 14．What did Rick do on vacation? A．He bought a hat. B．He visited a hutong. C．He ate Beijing Duck. 15．Did they have a good time? A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．We don’t know. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A 【原文】A: Hi, Gina. Long time no see. B: Hi, Rick. I was on vacation last month. A: Oh, where did you go? B: I went to New York City. A: Really? Did you go with anyone? B: Yes, I went with my mother. A: Did you do anything special? B: Of course. I went to Central Park and bought a hat for my father. Where did you go on vacation? A: I went to Beijing with my brother by train. It takes about 2 hours. B: That sounds good. What did you do? A: I went to the Palace Museum and ate Beijing Duck. B: Great! We both had a good time! Did you take photos? A: Yes, I took quite a few photos. Would you like to come to my house to see them? B: Sure. Let’s go! 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16．What does the speaker think of doing chores (家务)? A．It’s good. B．It’s boring. C．It’s hard. 17．How do parents ask their kids to do what they can do? A．By asking kids to learn from them. B．By asking kids to take some classes. C．By practicing doing chores with kids. 18．In some families, what can kids get by doing chores? A．Food. B．Money. C．Gifts. 19．What do most Chinese families think of asking their kids to do chores? A．It’s useful. B．It’s necessary. C．It’s a waste of time. 20．What can we learn from the passage? A．Parents should ask their kids to do chores. B．Kids in China are very busy at their early age. C．Kids in China always have a happy childhood. 【答案】16．A 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A 【原文】   It’s good for kids to do some chores at home. In many families, parents often ask their kids to do what they can do. First they tell them how to do chores. Then they ask their kids to learn from them. If they often practice doing so, they can do better and better. Sometimes parents give their kids some money as the prize. In that way, the kids understand they can earn money through hard work. But now in China, most families have only one kid. They don’t want their kids to do any chores. They think kids should try hard to get good grades, and doing chores is a waste of time. So most kids don’t know how to do chores and don’t want to do them, but after they get into the high school they’re too busy to have time to do chores. So they should learn to help parents to do something at their early age. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tony, a middle school student, is 15 years old. He and his parents want to travel around Beijing this summer. He found some information about some famous places in Beijing. The Palace Museum Opening hours: Tuesday~Sunday 6:30~18:00 (Monday Closed) Admission: adult: ¥60 TEL: 010-85007058 The Summer Palace Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 6:00~19:30 Admission: adult: ¥30 TEL: 010-62881144 The Badaling Great Wall Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 7:30~19:30 Admission: adult: ¥40 student: ¥20 TEL: 010-61118002 Beijing Zoo Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 5:30~18:00 Admission: adult: ¥15 child (under 6): free TEL: 010-68390274 21．Tony and his parents can’t go to visit the Palace Museum on ________. A．Monday B．Sunday C．Tuesday D．Saturday 22．What time can Tony and his parents visit the Summer Palace? A．6:30~18:00. B．6:00~19:30. C．7:30~19:30 D．5:30~18:00. 23．How much will Tony and his parents pay if they visit the Badaling Great Wall? A．¥45. B．¥90. C．¥100. D．¥180. 24．Tony is interested in wild animals, so he can go to ________ for fun. A．the Summer Palace B．the Palace Museum C．Beijing Zoo D．the Badaling Great Wall 25．If you want to visit Beijing Zoo, you can call ________ for more information. A．010-85007058 B．010-62881144 C．010-61118002 D．010-68390274 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．D 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了北京几个著名景点的开放时间、门票价格和联系电话等信息，Tony和他的父母打算今年夏天游览北京，这些信息对他们很有帮助。 21．细节理解题。根据“The Palace Museum”部分中的“Opening hours: Tuesday~Sunday 6:30~18:00 (Monday Closed)”可知，故宫博物院周一闭馆，所以Tony和他的父母周一不能去参观故宫博物院。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“The Summer Palace”部分中的“Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 6:00~19:30”可知，颐和园的开放时间是周一至周日的6:00~19:30，所以Tony和他的父母可以在这个时间段内参观颐和园。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“The Badaling Great Wall”部分中的“Admission: adult: ¥40 student: ¥20”可知，八达岭长城的门票价格是成人40元，学生20元，Tony是一名中学生，所以他和他的父母三人参观八达岭长城需要支付40+40+20=100元。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“Beijing Zoo”部分可知，北京动物园是观赏野生动物的地方，所以如果Tony对野生动物感兴趣，他可以去北京动物园玩。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“Beijing Zoo”部分中的“TEL: 010-68390274”可知，如果想参观北京动物园，可以拨打010-68390274了解更多信息。故选D。 B Tony is a 16-year-old boy and he studies in a high school. His parents tell him to study hard and they do everything for him. They wake him up at 6:00 a.m., and after breakfast, his father takes him to school by car. As soon as the young man comes home from school, the dinner is ready. Of course, he never does chores. Once, Tony’s father would go to London on business (生意) for a year. Before leaving, he told his wife to look after their son well. The woman had to get up earlier and did all that her husband did before. Two months later, she was so tired that she was ill. The young man got into trouble right away. He couldn’t do housework. Even he didn’t know where to get on the bus. Yesterday, Tony’s mother found his shoes were worn out (穿烂了) and told him to buy a new pair. But he didn’t know how to choose right shoes. The woman had a sigh (叹息), gave him a shoe pattern (鞋样) and told him to buy shoes himself. With a policeman’s help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper (店主) brought some shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly, he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, “What’s wrong?” “I’m sorry. I’ve left my shoe pattern at home.” 26．Tony ________ when he comes home from school in the evening. A．does chores B．helps to cook dinner C．has dinner at once D．does nothing except doing homework 27．Tony’s mother was ill because ________. A．her husband went to London on business B．she had to take care of her son by herself and she was too tired C．her son didn’t study hard and she was too angry D．she had to get up too early when her husband was at home 28．Tony’s mother ________ to help him choose right shoes. A．gave him a book about buying shoes B．asked a policeman C．gave him a shoe pattern D．called the shoe shop 29．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Tony’s parents don’t make him do any housework. B．Nobody can buy right shoes without a shoe pattern. C．Tony’s father told his wife to look after their son well before he went to London. D．Tony found the shoe shop with a policeman’s help. 30．What do you think of Tony’s parents? A．They are the best parents of all. B．They feel tired and bored every day. C．Their love to their son is great and right. D．They give their son too much love. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．D 【语篇解读】本文讲述了16岁的Tony因父母包办一切而缺乏生活能力，甚至不会自己买鞋子的故事，反映出父母溺爱孩子带来的问题。 26．细节理解题。根据文中“As soon as the young man comes home from school, the dinner is ready.”可知，Tony回家后直接吃饭。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据文中“Two months later, she was so tired that she was ill.”可知，Tony的母亲因为独自照顾儿子、太辛苦而生病。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据文中“The woman had a sigh, gave him a shoe pattern and told him to buy shoes himself.”可知，母亲给了他鞋样让他自己去买鞋。故选C。 29．推理判断题。文中只是说Tony不会买鞋，还把鞋样忘在家里，并没有说“没有鞋样，没人能买到合适的鞋”，B项明显错误。故选B。 30．推理判断题。根据全文可知，Tony的父母对他过度照顾，以至于他缺乏基本生活能力。因此，他们对孩子的爱太多了。故选D。 C Dear David, How are you these days? Today I’m going to tell you something between me and my good friend. Last year, my good friend Carlos invited me to his birthday party. At his party I saw my first pinata (彩罐). It looked like an animal and was full of candies. People put it on the ceiling (天花板). Carlos hit (打) the pinata until it broke. All the candies fell on the floor, and we had a great time eating candies. Everyone shared. It was fun! Carlos’s birthday party also got me thinking about how kids in other places celebrate birthdays. Did you know that in Vietnam kids do not celebrate birthdays? Instead, on New Year’s Day, all the kids celebrate their birthdays. Parents give kids red envelopes with lucky money in them. In South Africa, kids do not celebrate every birthday. However, on their 21st birthday, their parents make a key. It can be made of paper or wood. Parents give their child this key. It is a sign from the parents that the child can now “unlock the door to their future life”. In Japan, children get a new set of clothes on their birthdays. While in Italy, adults pull children’s ears—one pull for each year. My friend Carlos also helps me to know more in many other ways. Do you have such an experience with your friends? Linda 31．What’s in the “pinata” on Carlos’s birthday? A．Candies. B．Water. C．Money. D．Keys. 32．What does the underlined sentence most probably mean? A．It’s time for parents to give their kids a good future. B．The kids are old enough to face their future. C．Kids don’t need to face their future by themselves. D．Kids can have a better future with their parents’ help. 33．What will adults do on children’s birthday in Italy? A． B． C． D． 34．Where do kids celebrate their birthdays on New Year’s Day? A．In Mexico. B．In Japan. C．In Denmark. D．In Vietnam. 35．What will David probably do next? A．He will say “Happy Birthday” to Carlos. B．He will send Linda a gift. C．He will write something between his friend and him. D．He will come and celebrate his birthday with Linda. 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．C 【语篇解读】本文是Linda写给David的一封信，信中介绍自己参加好朋友Carlos的生日聚会的经历并介绍了世界各地不同的生日庆祝方式。 31．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Carlos hit (打) the pinata until it broke. All the candies fell on the floor, and we had a great time eating candies.”可知，彩罐里面装的是糖果。故选A。 32．词句猜测题。根据“It is a sign from the parents that the child can now ’unlock the door to their future life’.”可知，该句翻译为“这是来自父母的一个信号，表明孩子现在可以‘打开他们未来生活的大门’。”，B选项“孩子们已经长大，可以面对自己的未来了。”与之相符。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据第五段中“While in Italy, adults pull children’s ears—one pull for each year”可知，在意大利，在孩子们的生日上，成年人会拉孩子们的耳朵。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Did you know that in Vietnam kids do not celebrate on birthdays? Instead, on New Year’s Day, all the kids celebrate their birthdays.”可知，在越南孩子们在新年那天庆祝生日。故选D。 35．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Do you have such an experience with your friends?”可知，此处询问David和好朋友之间的经历，所以David接下来会写自己和朋友之间的一些事情。故选C。 D The Amazon Rainforest is the world’s biggest rainforest (雨林). It is in South America. It is so wide that it covers a little more than the half size of China! The Amazon River runs through the rainforest. It’s the world’s second longest river. The Amazon Rainforest covers much of Brazil. The green colour on the national flag of Brazil stands for the rainforest. However, climate change and human activities make it “sick”. Usually, the rainforest can fix itself. But now, it feels too “tired” to get better. According to a new study, many trees there may die, and the Amazon Rainforest may turn into hot, dry grassland in a few years. Why is the Amazon “sick”? The Amazon Rainforest is one of the world’s wettest places. But since 2005, three droughts have hit the rainforest. They were caused by climate change. The trees don’t have enough water to grow. What’s worse, as they become dry, they can easily catch fire. Besides, people cut down rainforest trees for wood. They burn the forest to make farmland. All these kinds of activities have made about 17% of the rainforest disappear. ▲ The Amazon Rainforest is like the lungs (肺) of our planet. The rich plants there take CO₂ out of the air and make oxygen (氧气). They make more than 20% of the planet’s oxygen. If the Amazon Rainforest “dies”, there will be more CO₂, and our earth will become even hotter. The Amazon Rainforest is also home to over 3 million animals and plants. Many of them can’t live anywhere else. They would very likely just disappear. 36．According to the passage, what is NOT the reason that makes the Amazon Rainforest “sick”? A．People burn the forest to make farmland. B．Climate change. C．People cut down trees. D．Too many animals and plants live there. 37．What will happen if the Amazon Rainforest “dies”? A．People will lose their lungs. B．Many animals and plants will disappear. C．We will feel colder. D．There will be more oxygen. 38．What does the underlined word “droughts” mean? A．Too little rain. B．Too little snow. C．Too much rain. D．Too much fire. 39．Which of the following statements is NOT true? A．The Amazon Rainforest is in South America. B．The Amazon Rainforest is the world’s biggest rainforest. C．The Amazon River is the world’s longest river. D．More than 3 million animals and plants live in the Amazon Rainforest. 40． Choose the best sentence to fill in the ▲ in the passage. A．Where is the Amazon Rainforest? B．Who lives in the Amazon Rainforest? C．How can we protect the Amazon Rainforest? D．What will happen if we lose the Amazon Rainforest? 【答案】36．D 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．D 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界上最大的雨林——亚马逊雨林，它位于南美洲，对地球有着重要作用。但由于气候变化和人类活动，雨林“生病”，面临诸多危机。同时阐述了如果失去亚马逊雨林将会带来的严重后果，如地球升温、大量动植物消失等。 36．细节理解题。根据“But since 2005, three droughts have hit the rainforest. They were caused by climate change”和“Besides, people cut down rainforest trees for wood. They burn the forest to make farmland”可知，A、B、C选项都是造成雨林“生病”的原因，没有提到D选项。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“The Amazon Rainforest is also home to over 3 million animals and plants. Many of them can’t live anywhere else. They would very likely just disappear.”可知，如果亚马逊雨林“死亡”，许多动植物将会消失，故选B。 38．词句猜测题。根据“The Amazon Rainforest is one of the world’s wettest places. But since 2005, three droughts have hit the rainforest. The trees don’t have enough water to grow.”可知，这里说的是原本湿润的雨林受到某种情况影响，树木没有足够的水生长，所以“droughts”意思是干旱，即雨水太少，故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“It’s the world’s second longest river.”可知，亚马逊河是世界第二长河，不是最长的河流，故选C。 40．推理判断题。文章后面内容主要讲述了如果失去亚马逊雨林会带来的后果，如地球变暖、许多动植物消失等，所以此处应选“如果我们失去亚马逊雨林会发生什么？”来引出下文，故选D。 第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 More students are doing housework around the house these days. 41 . Because they think it’s a waste (浪费) of time. I think it is important for us to do housework. First of all, doing housework can help us become energetic (精力充沛). 42 . Our bodies and heads can be energetic after relaxing. It’s not a waste of time. It’s a way to improve learning efficiency (效率). 43 . When they come from work, they are so tired that they don’t want to do anything. We help them do housework like washing the dishes, and they will feel happy. At last, doing housework can help us learn a lot. We are getting older year by year and we may leave our parents to study at other places. 44 . It can also help us live a better life. 45 . We can help ourselves and our parents at the same time. A．It makes us feel relaxed B．Doing housework can help us learn how to take care of ourselves C．However, some students don’t like doing housework D．It makes us feel tired E．Housework is really important in our lives F．Second, doing housework can help our parents G．Third, students should do housework every day 【答案】41．C 42．A 43．F 44．B 45．E 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了学生帮忙做家务的好处，呼吁学生群体要学习分担一部分家务。 41．根据“Because they think it’s a waste (浪费) of time.”可知，空处指一些学生不喜欢做家务。选项C“然而，一些学生不喜欢做家务”符合语境。故选C。 42．根据“doing housework can help us become energetic (精力充沛).”和“Our bodies and heads can be energetic after relaxing.”可知，空处是在说做家务的好处，使我们放松。选项A“它使我们感到放松”符合语境。故选A。 43．根据“First of all,”和“At last,”可知，此处是指第二个好处。选项F“第二，做家务可以帮助我们的父母”符合语境。故选F。 44．根据“It can also help us live a better life.”可知，做家务可以帮助我们过上更好的生活。选项B“做家务可以帮助我们学会如何照顾自己”符合语境。故选B。 45．根据“I think it is important for us to do housework.”可知，最后一段首尾呼应，点明做家务的重要性。选项E“家务在我们的生活中真的很重要”符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hey, Paul. You look so happy. B: We had a discussion about the future, and I was the first one to give a report. A: when you grow up? B: I want to be a reporter. A: How are you going to do that? B: I'm going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers. What about you? A: Maybe I will be a singer. By the way, next Sunday is my birthday. Can you come to my birthday party? B: When will it start? A: It will start at around 6:00 p. m. next Sunday. B: A: We can meet at my home on Travel Road. B: Great! I really expect next Sunday. See you then! A: See you! 46．A．How did you do that? B．What did you do? C．What will you do? D．Where did you go? 47．A．What do you want to be? B．Are you going to be a reporter? C．How are you going to be a reporter? D．Do you want to be a reporter? 48． A．I want some noodles. B．I don't need to work.C．I need a cup of tea. D．I'm not sure. 49．A．No, I can. B．No, I can't. C．Sure, I’d love to. D．Sorry, I can. 50．A．When shall we meet? B．What shall we do at your home? C．What do you think of your home? D．Where shall we meet? 【答案】46．B 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．D 【分析】本文是A和B两人之间的对话，主要介绍了两人各自的未来职业；A邀请B下周天参加自己的生日派对。 46．根据答语“We had a discussion about the future”可知，B介绍了自己做过的事情；故上文询问B做了什么，时态为一般过去时，用what引导特殊疑问句。故选B。 47．根据答语“I want to be a reporter.”可知，B介绍自己的未来职业；故上文询问B长大后想成为什么，用what引导特殊疑问句。故选A。 48．根据上文“What about you?”可知，B询问A的未来职业是什么；结合答语“Maybe I will be a singer.”可知，A不确定自己的未来职业；故“我不确定”符合语境。故选D。 49．上文“Can you come to my birthday party?”为情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，表询问B是否能参加生日派对；结合答语“When will it start?”可知，B接受了A的生日派对邀请；“当然，我愿意去”符合语境。故选C。 50．根据答语“We can meet at my home on Travel Road.”可知，此处指B询问A两人见面的地点，故用where引导特殊疑问句。故选D。 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The United Nations declared (宣布) 2024 as the International Year of the Camelids (国际驼科动物年). It’s a special year to 51 for these camels. Camels are the most famous 52 in the camelid family. Did you ever 53 on a camel in the desert (沙漠)? The camel sways (摇摆) when it 54 . It feels like a boat ride on the sand. People call camels “ 55 of the desert”. Long ago, people used camels to 56 all their things across hot and dry deserts. Camels are really 57 at traveling in the desert. They eat plants and carry more things than horses. When wind and sand fill the air, they can 58 travel. And they don’t need much water. Sometimes, a camel can carry lots of things 59 go with no water for two weeks. Today, desert people still ride on camels and use 60 to carry things. People also drink healthy camel 61 and eat delicious camel meat. And camels can do 62 more. People use camel hair to 63 tents and even clothes. Even camel droppings (粪便) are 64 . Desert people use them to help cook meals! So, next time you think about a desert 65 , remember to visit these animals. They have been helping people for a long time. 51．A．read B．care C．eat D．circle 52．A．horses B．actors C．parents D．members 53．A．ride B．run C．skate D．dance 54．A．eats B．sleeps C．walks D．swims 55．A．boats B．trees C．water D．mountain 56．A．sell B．save C．carry D．create 57．A．quick B．good C．angry D．surprised 58．A．still B．never C．hardly D．quietly 59．A．if B．or C．but D．and 60．A．it B．us C．him D．them 61．A．coffee B．milk C．juice D．water 62．A．too B．luckily C．even D．easily 63．A．kick B．draw C．make D．fit 64．A．useful B．beautiful C．colourful D．powerful 65．A．song B．trip C．book D．picture 【答案】 51．B 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．A 56．C 57．B 58．A 59．D 60．D 61．B 62．C 63．C 64．A 65．B 【语篇解读】本文介绍了2024年是国际驼科动物年，讲述了骆驼在沙漠中对人类的重要作用，包括运输、食物、衣物和燃料等方面。 51．句意：这是一个特别的年份来关爱这些骆驼。 read阅读；care关爱；eat吃；circle环绕。根据“It’s a special year to...for these animals”可推知，国际驼科动物年的设立是为了呼吁人们关心这些动物。故选B。 52．句意：骆驼是骆驼科家族中最著名的成员。 horses马；actors演员；parents父母；members成员。根据“Camels are the most famous...in the camelid family”可知，骆驼是驼科动物的代表，是驼科动物的成员。故选D。 53．句意：你曾经在沙漠里骑过骆驼吗？ ride骑；run跑；skate滑冰；dance跳舞。根据“on a camel in the desert”和下文“People call camels...”可知，此处指骑骆驼。故选A。 54．句意：骆驼走路时会摇摆。 eats吃；sleeps睡；walks走；swims游泳。根据“It feels like a boat ride on the sand.”可知是走路时像小船一样摇摆。故选C。 55．句意：人们称骆驼为“沙漠之舟”。 boats船；trees树；water水；mountain山。根据“It feels like a boat ride on the sand.”可知，骆驼被称为“沙漠之舟”，故选A。 56．句意：很久以前，人们用骆驼把所有东西运过炎热干燥的沙漠。 sell卖；save拯救；carry运送；create创造。根据“to...all their things across hot and dry deserts”可知，用来运东西。故选C。 57．句意：骆驼非常擅长在沙漠中旅行。 quick快的；good擅长的；angry生气的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Camels are really...at traveling in the desert”及后文描述其能力可知，骆驼擅长沙漠旅行，be good at是固定搭配，表示“擅长……”。故选B。 58．句意：当风沙弥漫时，它们仍能旅行。 still仍然；never从不；hardly几乎不；quietly安静地。根据“When wind and sand fill the air, they can...travel”可知此处强调骆驼的超强能力，在恶劣环境下仍能行进。故选A。 59．句意：有时，一头骆驼能运很多东西并且两周不喝水。 if如果；or或者；but但是；and并且。根据“ a camel can carry lots of things...go with no water for two weeks.”可知前后句是并列关系，用and。故选D。 60．句意：今天，沙漠里的人们仍骑骆驼并用它们来运东西。 it它；us我们；him他；them它们。根据“ride on camels and use...to carry things”可知，指代前文的骆驼（复数），所以用them。故选D。 61．句意：人们还喝健康的骆驼奶，吃美味的骆驼肉。 coffee咖啡；milk奶；juice果汁；water水。根据“camel”可知是camel milk。故选B。 62．句意：骆驼甚至还能做更多事情。 too也；luckily幸运地；even甚至；easily容易地。根据“And camels can do...more.”可知此处表强调，用程度副词even，表示出人意料。故选C。 63．句意：人们用骆驼毛来做帐篷甚至衣服。 kick踢；draw画；make制造；fit合适。根据“use camel hair to...tents and even clothes”可知骆驼毛用于制作物品。故选C。 64．句意：甚至骆驼粪便也有用。 useful有用的；beautiful美丽的；colourful多彩的；powerful强大的。根据“Desert people use them to help cook meals”可知，骆驼粪是有用的。故选A。 65．句意：因此下次当你考虑一次沙漠旅行时，记得去看看这些动物。 song歌曲；trip旅行；book书；picture图片。根据“next time you think about a desert...remember to visit these animals. ”可知是去沙漠旅行时去看看骆驼。故选B。 第三节 阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What does a friend mean to you? For Dave, he thinks a good friend is like a mirror. He is quieter and more serious than most kids. He studies the 66 (hard) in his class. His best friend is quiet, too. So they enjoy 67 (study) together. It is not easy 68 him to make friends, because he doesn’t think having a lot of friends is necessary.   Tara thinks a true friend 69 (reach) for her hand and touches her heart. Her best friend is a kind and funny girl. Tara was not happy last week, so her best friend took her to 70 restaurant and the food seemed nice, so they 71 (eat) a big meal. The delicious food made Tara feel much 72 (good) than before. Tara’s best friend cares about her when she is unhappy. Li Lin’s best friend is Tom. There are some 73 (different) between them. Tom is good at studies. Tom always gets good 74 (grade). He often helps Li Lin with his homework. 75 , Li Lin is good at sports and stronger than Tom. Li Lin teaches Tom to swim and play basketball. 【答案】 66．hardest 67．studying 68．for 69．reaches 70．a 71．ate 72．better 73．differences 74．grades 75．However 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了不同人对朋友的理解和友谊的特点，通过三个不同人物的视角展现了友谊的多样性：可以是性格相似、情感支持或能力互补，但共同点在于真诚的陪伴与帮助。 66．句意：他在班上学习最努力。根据句意可知，此处需要用副词最高级形式，表示“最努力地”。hard的最高级是hardest。故填hardest。 67．句意：所以他们喜欢一起学习。根据“enjoy doing sth”结构可知，此处需要用动名词形式作宾语。故填studying。 68．句意：对他来说交朋友不容易，因为他认为拥有很多朋友并非必要。根据“It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”结构可知，此处需要用介词for。故填for。 69．句意：Tara认为真正的朋友会伸手触及她的心灵。根据主句动词“thinks”的时态可知，此处需要用一般现在时，此处主语“a true friend”为第三人称单数，因此reach用第三人称单数形式。故填reaches。 70．句意：Tara上周不开心，所以她最好的朋友带她去了一家餐馆，食物看起来不错，所以他们吃了一顿大餐。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，需要不定冠词修饰；“restaurant”以辅音音素开头。故填a。 71．句意：Tara上周不开心，所以她最好的朋友带她去了一家餐馆，食物看起来不错，所以他们吃了一顿大餐。根据前文“last week”和句意可知，此处需要用一般过去时。故填ate。 72．句意：美味的食物让Tara感觉比以前好多了。根据“than”可知，此处需要用比较级形式。故填better。 73．句意：他们之间有一些不同。根据“There are some…between them”可知，此处需要用名词复数形式；different的名词复数形式是“differences”。故填differences。 74．句意：Tom总是取得好成绩。根据“Tom always gets good…”和句意可知，此处需要用名词复数形式表示多次成绩。故填grades。 75．句意：然而，李林擅长运动且比Tom强壮。根据前后句的转折关系可知，此处需要用转折连词。故填However。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76． —What do you want to be when you grow up? — . 77． —What do you think of talk shows? — (interesting). 78． —Who is the tallest girl in our class? — . 79． —Who has shorter hair, Lucy or Lily? — . 80． — ? (people, future) —Yes, they will. 【答案】76．I want to be a computer programmer when I grow up 77．I think it is very interesting 78．Linda is the tallest girl in our class 79．Lucy 80．Will people have robots in the future 【解析】76．根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是“我长大后想当一名电脑程序员。”。want to be意为“想要成为”；“电脑程序员”英文表示为“a computer programmer”；when引导时间状语从句，grow up“长大”。故填I want to be a computer programmer when I grow up。 77．根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是“我认为它很有趣。”采用“I think+宾语从句”。interesting“有趣的”，形容词，放在be动词之后作表语。故填I think it is very interesting。 78．根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是“琳达是我们班最高的女孩。”tall形容词，tallest是其最高级形式，the tallest girl in our class“我们班最高的女孩”。故填Linda is the tallest girl in our class。 79．根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是“露西的头发更短。” 根据图片可知，Lucy的头发更短。故填Lucy。 80．根据答句以及提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是“在将来人们会拥有机器人吗？”，句子使用一般将来时，即“will+动词原形”；will放在主语之前；people“人们”；have“有”；robot意为“机器人”，是可数名词；in the future“在将来”。故填Will people have robots in the future。 第二节 作文（满分25分） 81．汪曾祺说：“家人闲坐，灯火可亲。”和家人在一起是一件幸福的事。假如你是李辉，你们班正在举行一个名为“家的记忆”的主题班会，请你回忆发生在你家里的一件有意义的事情，按照下图提示写一篇英语短文向同学们分享。 要求： 1. 短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 2. 80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Family Memories Hi, everyone. I am very happy to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Family Memories Hi, everyone. I am very happy to share a heartwarming memory. Last Mid-Autumn Festival, my whole family gathered on our balcony to admire the full moon. My grandmother told the legend of Chang’e, while my father played the guitar softly. My younger brother and I helped mother arrange mooncakes and fruits on the table. The silver moonlight mixed with the golden lantern light created a magical atmosphere. This memory includes my parents, grandmother, brother and me. Though simple, it taught me that family bonding is life’s sweetest gift. The shared laughter and stories under the moonlight will forever warm my heart. 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；   ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；   ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。   [写作步骤]   第一步，开头点名主题；   第二步，分享一件家里发生的有意义的事情； 第三步，表达自己的感受。   [亮点词汇]   ①admire the full moon 赏月 ②silver moonlight 银色月光 ③be happy to do sth开心做某事 [高分句型]   ①Though simple, it taught me that family bonding is life’s sweetest gift.（though引导让步状语从句）   试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（山东济南专用） 英语·参考答案 1、 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．B 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．B 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．D 26．C 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．C 36．D 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．D 三、阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 41．C 42．A 43．F 44．B 45．E 四、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．D 五、完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 51．B 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．A 56．C 57．B 58．A 59．D 60．D 61．B 62．C 63．C 64．A 65．B 六、阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 66．hardest 67．studying 68．for 69．reaches 70．a 71．ate 72．better 73．differences 74．grades 75．However 七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（10分） 76．I want to be a computer programmer when I grow up 77．I think it is very interesting 78．Linda is the tallest girl in our class 79．Lucy 80．Will people have robots in the future 第二节 写作（25分） 【例文】 Family Memories Hi, everyone. I am very happy to share a heartwarming memory. Last Mid-Autumn Festival, my whole family gathered on our balcony to admire the full moon. My grandmother told the legend of Chang’e, while my father played the guitar softly. My younger brother and I helped mother arrange mooncakes and fruits on the table. The silver moonlight mixed with the golden lantern light created a magical atmosphere. This memory includes my parents, grandmother, brother and me. Though simple, it taught me that family bonding is life’s sweetest gift. The shared laughter and stories under the moonlight will forever warm my heart. 答案第2页，共2页 ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（山东济南专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 人员用2B铅笔 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 填涂！ 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确■错误-][V][] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJ[B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11.AJ[B1[C1 16.[A][B][C] 2.[AJ[B][C] 7[AJ[B]IC] 12.[A][B][C] 17.A1[B1[C] 3[A][B][C] 8[A][B]IC] 13AJ[B][C] 18.[A]IB1[C] 4.A]IB][C] 9[A][B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 19.AIB1[C] 5[A][B]IC] 10.A][B1IC 15.A[B[C] 20.[A][B][C] 211A][B]IC]ID] 26.[A][BIIC][D] 31[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B]IC][D] 22.[A][B]IC][D] 27[AJ[BJIC][D] 32.[A][B]ICI[D] 37[A][B]ICIID] 23.[A][B][CI[D] 28[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38[A][B]IC][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29[A][BI[CI[D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D] 251A]IB]IC]ID] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 41[AJ[BJIC]IDIIEHFHIG] 46.[A][B][C]ID] 51.[A][B]IC][D]56.[A][B][C][D] 42.AJ[B]IC]IDIEJFIG] 47[A][B][C]ID] 52[A][B]IC]ID]57[A][B]IC]ID] 43.[AJ[B][C][DIEJFIG] 48[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 58[A][B][C][D] 44AJ[BIIC]IDIEHFIG] 49.[A][BIIC][D] 54[A][BJ[C][D]59.[A][B]IC]ID] 451AJ[BJIC][DIEIFIG] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55[A][B][C][D] 60.[A][B]IC][D] 61.[A][B][C][D] 62.[A][B][CJ[D] 63.[A][B][C][D] 64.[A][B][C][D] 65[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 六、阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 66. 67. 68 69 70. 71 72 73. 74 75 七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分) 第一节情境运用(10分) 76 77. 78. 79 80 第二节写作(25分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）听力考试正式开始。Where did the cat go yesterday? Listen to the next question. how was your vacation? Listen to the next question. Who did Helen go with? Listen to the next question. How's the weather in your city? How's the weather in your city? Listen to the next question. I'd like a large bowl of beef noodles. Listen to the next question. Hi Sally. How was your holiday? Oh, IT is very relaxing. I enjoyed the sunshine on the beach in hamman. How about you, jack? I went to the mountains with my friends. Hi, Sally, how was your . holiday? Oh, IT is very relaxing. I enjoyed sunshine on the beach. And Helen, how about you, jack? I went to the mountains with my friends. Listen to the next question. My son always helps me do chores at home. What about your son? He thinks doing chores at home is a waste of time. My son always helps me do chores at home. What about your son? He thinks doing chores at home is a waste of time. Listen to the next question. tina, do you want to be a nurse? No. I want to be a doctor. Tina, do you want to be a nurse? No. I want to be a doctor. Listen to the next question. You are much dinner than before. dave. Ha, really, every morning I run for half an hour. You are much thinner than before. Dave. really, every morning I run for half an hour. Listen to the next question. Hi, Nancy. The cat is so cute. I didn't know you have a pet cat. It's not mine, David. It's my cousin. Linda SHE went to beijing with her family last week. SHE asked me to take care of IT before he returns. Oh, I see. Do you keep a pet yourself? Yes, my father bought me a pet dog about a month ago. Hi Nancy. The cat is so cute. I didn't know you have a pet cat. It's not mine, David. It's my cousin. Linda SHE went to beijing with her family last week. SHE asked me to take care of IT before he returns. Oh, I see. Do you keep a pet yourself? Yes, my father bought me a pet dog about a month ago. Listen to the next question. Hi gina. Long time, no, see. Hi rick. I was on vacation last month. Oh, where did you go? I went to new york city. really? Did you go with anyone? Yes, I went with my mother. Did you do anything special? Of course. I went to central park and water head for my father. Where did you go on vacation? I went to beijing with my brother by train. IT takes about two hours. That sounds good. What did you do? I went to the palace museum and eight beijing duck. great. We both had a good time. Did you take photos? Yes, I took quite a few photos. Would you like to come to my house to see them? Sure, lets go. Hi gina. Long time, no, see. Hi rick. I was on vacation last month. Oh, where did you go? I went to new york city. really? Did you go with anyone? Yes, I went with my mother. Did you do anything special? Of course. I went to central park and water head for my father. Where did you go on vacation? I went to beijing with my brother by train. IT takes about . two hours. That sounds good. What did you do? I went to the palace museum and eight beijing duck. great. We both had a good time. Did you take photos? Yes, I took quite a few photos. Would you like to come to my house to see them? Sure, lets go. Listen to the next question . is good for kids to do some chores at home. In many families, parents often ask their kids to do what they can do. First they tell them how to do chores, then they ask their kids to learn from them. If they often practice doing so, they can do Better and Better. Sometimes parents give their kids some money as the prize. In that way, the kids understand they can earn money through hard work. But now in china, most families have only one kid. They don't want their kids to do any chores. They think kids should try hard to get good grades, and doing chores is a waste of time. So most kids don't know how to do chores and don't want to do them. But after they get into the high school, they're too busy to have time to do chores, so they should learn to help parents to do something at their early age. It's good for kids to do some chores at home. In many families, parents often ask their kids to do what they can do. First they tell them how to do chores, then they ask their kids to learn from them. If they often practice doing so, they can do Better and Better. Sometimes parents give their kids some money as a prize. In that way, the kids understand they can earn money through hard work. But now in china, most families have only one kid. They don't want their kids to do any tours. They think kids should try hard to get good grades, and doing chores is a waste of time, so most kids don't know how to do chores and don't want to do them. But after they get into the high school, they are too busy to have time to do chores, so they should learn to help parents to do something at the early age. 听力部分到此结束。 20252026学年八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（山东济南专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意项 违纪标记口 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 人员用2B铅笔 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 填涂！ 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确[■]错误【-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A][B][C] 6.A1[B1[CJ 11.[AJ[B][C1 16.A][B][CJ 2.[AJ[B1[C] 7.AJ[B1[C] 12.[A1[B1[C1 17.A1[B1[C1 3.[A][B][C] 8.A][B1[CJ 13.A[B1[CJ 18.A1[B][CJ 4.[A][B][C] 9.A1[B1[CI 14.[A1[BJ[C1 19.A][B][CJ 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 20.A1[B1[CJ 21.[A1[B1[C1[DJ 26.[A1[B1[C1[D1 31.AJ[B1[C1[D] 36.A][B1[C1[D1 22.[AJ[B][C1[DJ 27.[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.AJ[B][C1[D] 23.[AJ[B1[C][DJ 28.[AJ[B1[C][D] 33.[AJ[B1[C1[DJ 38.[AJ[BJ[C1[D] 24.[AJIB][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.[AJ[B][CI[D] 39.A1[BJ[C1[D] 25.AJ[B1[C][D] 30.[A][B][C][Dj 35.AJ[B1[C1[D]40.A][BJ[C1[D1 41.[AJ[B1[C][D[E[F[G] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51.[A][B][C][D] 56.AJ[B][C1[D1 42.[A1[B1[C1[D[E[F[G] 47.[A1[B1[C1[D] 52.[A][B][C][D]57.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D[E[F[G1 48.[A1[B][CJ[D] 53.[A[B1[CIID158.A1[BJ[C1[D] 44.[A][B][C][DIEFIG] 49.[A][B][C][D] 54.[A1[B1[C1[D]59.IA][BJ[CJ[D] 45.[A][B][C][DIEI[FIG] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55.[A][B][CJ[D60.A1[B1[CJ[D1 61.[A][B][C][D] 62.[AJ[B1[C][D] 63.[A][BJ[C][D] 64.[A][B][C][D] 65.AJ[B1[C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 六、阅读填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 71. 72 73. 74. 75. 七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用(10分) 76. 77. 78 79. 80. 第二节写作(25分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（山东济南专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1． A．What did the brothers do? B．Where did Kate go yesterday?C．How is your holiday going? 2．A．When will you start? B．How was your vacation? C．What did you do on holidays? 3．A．When was it invented? B．Who did Helen go with? C．How old is your sister? 4．A．Do you like the weather in your city? B．How’s the weather in your city? C．How about the people in your city? 5． A．I’d like a large bowl of rice. B．I’d like a large bowl of water. C．I’d like a large bowl of beef noodles. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．Where did Jack go during the holiday? A．To the mountains. B．To the beach. C．To the countryside. 7．What does the woman mean? A．Her son doesn’t help do chores at home. B．Her son likes helping do chores at home. C．Her son doesn’t know how to do chores at home. 8．What does Tina want to be? A．A nurse. B．A doctor. C．A teacher. 9．Why does Dave get thinner? A．Because he keeps running every morning. B．Because he practices playing basketball. C．Because he has less food for supper now. 10．How long has Nancy kept her pet dog? A．For about a week. B．For about a month. C．For about a year. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11．Where did Gina go on vacation? A．Shanghai. B．New York City. C．Beijing. 12．Who did Gina go with? A．Her parents. B．Her father. C．Her mother. 13．How long does the train take? A．1 hour. B．2 hours. C．3 hours. 14．What did Rick do on vacation? A．He bought a hat. B．He visited a hutong. C．He ate Beijing Duck. 15．Did they have a good time? A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．We don’t know. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16．What does the speaker think of doing chores (家务)? A．It’s good. B．It’s boring. C．It’s hard. 17．How do parents ask their kids to do what they can do? A．By asking kids to learn from them. B．By asking kids to take some classes. C．By practicing doing chores with kids. 18．In some families, what can kids get by doing chores? A．Food. B．Money. C．Gifts. 19．What do most Chinese families think of asking their kids to do chores? A．It’s useful. B．It’s necessary. C．It’s a waste of time. 20．What can we learn from the passage? A．Parents should ask their kids to do chores. B．Kids in China are very busy at their early age. C．Kids in China always have a happy childhood. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tony, a middle school student, is 15 years old. He and his parents want to travel around Beijing this summer. He found some information about some famous places in Beijing. The Palace Museum Opening hours: Tuesday~Sunday 6:30~18:00 (Monday Closed) Admission: adult: ¥60 TEL: 010-85007058 The Summer Palace Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 6:00~19:30 Admission: adult: ¥30 TEL: 010-62881144 The Badaling Great Wall Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 7:30~19:30 Admission: adult: ¥40 student: ¥20 TEL: 010-61118002 Beijing Zoo Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 5:30~18:00 Admission: adult: ¥15 child (under 6): free TEL: 010-68390274 21．Tony and his parents can’t go to visit the Palace Museum on ________. A．Monday B．Sunday C．Tuesday D．Saturday 22．What time can Tony and his parents visit the Summer Palace? A．6:30~18:00. B．6:00~19:30. C．7:30~19:30 D．5:30~18:00. 23．How much will Tony and his parents pay if they visit the Badaling Great Wall? A．¥45. B．¥90. C．¥100. D．¥180. 24．Tony is interested in wild animals, so he can go to ________ for fun. A．the Summer Palace B．the Palace Museum C．Beijing Zoo D．the Badaling Great Wall 25．If you want to visit Beijing Zoo, you can call ________ for more information. A．010-85007058 B．010-62881144 C．010-61118002 D．010-68390274 B Tony is a 16-year-old boy and he studies in a high school. His parents tell him to study hard and they do everything for him. They wake him up at 6:00 a.m., and after breakfast, his father takes him to school by car. As soon as the young man comes home from school, the dinner is ready. Of course, he never does chores. Once, Tony’s father would go to London on business (生意) for a year. Before leaving, he told his wife to look after their son well. The woman had to get up earlier and did all that her husband did before. Two months later, she was so tired that she was ill. The young man got into trouble right away. He couldn’t do housework. Even he didn’t know where to get on the bus. Yesterday, Tony’s mother found his shoes were worn out (穿烂了) and told him to buy a new pair. But he didn’t know how to choose right shoes. The woman had a sigh (叹息), gave him a shoe pattern (鞋样) and told him to buy shoes himself. With a policeman’s help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper (店主) brought some shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly, he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, “What’s wrong?” “I’m sorry. I’ve left my shoe pattern at home.” 26．Tony ________ when he comes home from school in the evening. A．does chores B．helps to cook dinner C．has dinner at once D．does nothing except doing homework 27．Tony’s mother was ill because ________. A．her husband went to London on business B．she had to take care of her son by herself and she was too tired C．her son didn’t study hard and she was too angry D．she had to get up too early when her husband was at home 28．Tony’s mother ________ to help him choose right shoes. A．gave him a book about buying shoes B．asked a policeman C．gave him a shoe pattern D．called the shoe shop 29．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Tony’s parents don’t make him do any housework. B．Nobody can buy right shoes without a shoe pattern. C．Tony’s father told his wife to look after their son well before he went to London. D．Tony found the shoe shop with a policeman’s help. 30．What do you think of Tony’s parents? A．They are the best parents of all. B．They feel tired and bored every day. C．Their love to their son is great and right. D．They give their son too much love. C Dear David, How are you these days? Today I’m going to tell you something between me and my good friend. Last year, my good friend Carlos invited me to his birthday party. At his party I saw my first pinata (彩罐). It looked like an animal and was full of candies. People put it on the ceiling (天花板). Carlos hit (打) the pinata until it broke. All the candies fell on the floor, and we had a great time eating candies. Everyone shared. It was fun! Carlos’s birthday party also got me thinking about how kids in other places celebrate birthdays. Did you know that in Vietnam kids do not celebrate birthdays? Instead, on New Year’s Day, all the kids celebrate their birthdays. Parents give kids red envelopes with lucky money in them. In South Africa, kids do not celebrate every birthday. However, on their 21st birthday, their parents make a key. It can be made of paper or wood. Parents give their child this key. It is a sign from the parents that the child can now “unlock the door to their future life”. In Japan, children get a new set of clothes on their birthdays. While in Italy, adults pull children’s ears—one pull for each year. My friend Carlos also helps me to know more in many other ways. Do you have such an experience with your friends? Linda 31．What’s in the “pinata” on Carlos’s birthday? A．Candies. B．Water. C．Money. D．Keys. 32．What does the underlined sentence most probably mean? A．It’s time for parents to give their kids a good future. B．The kids are old enough to face their future. C．Kids don’t need to face their future by themselves. D．Kids can have a better future with their parents’ help. 33．What will adults do on children’s birthday in Italy? A． B． C． D． 34．Where do kids celebrate their birthdays on New Year’s Day? A．In Mexico. B．In Japan. C．In Denmark. D．In Vietnam. 35．What will David probably do next? A．He will say “Happy Birthday” to Carlos. B．He will send Linda a gift. C．He will write something between his friend and him. D．He will come and celebrate his birthday with Linda. D The Amazon Rainforest is the world’s biggest rainforest (雨林). It is in South America. It is so wide that it covers a little more than the half size of China! The Amazon River runs through the rainforest. It’s the world’s second longest river. The Amazon Rainforest covers much of Brazil. The green colour on the national flag of Brazil stands for the rainforest. However, climate change and human activities make it “sick”. Usually, the rainforest can fix itself. But now, it feels too “tired” to get better. According to a new study, many trees there may die, and the Amazon Rainforest may turn into hot, dry grassland in a few years. Why is the Amazon “sick”? The Amazon Rainforest is one of the world’s wettest places. But since 2005, three droughts have hit the rainforest. They were caused by climate change. The trees don’t have enough water to grow. What’s worse, as they become dry, they can easily catch fire. Besides, people cut down rainforest trees for wood. They burn the forest to make farmland. All these kinds of activities have made about 17% of the rainforest disappear. ▲ The Amazon Rainforest is like the lungs (肺) of our planet. The rich plants there take CO₂ out of the air and make oxygen (氧气). They make more than 20% of the planet’s oxygen. If the Amazon Rainforest “dies”, there will be more CO₂, and our earth will become even hotter. The Amazon Rainforest is also home to over 3 million animals and plants. Many of them can’t live anywhere else. They would very likely just disappear. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．According to the passage, what is NOT the reason that makes the Amazon Rainforest “sick”? A．People burn the forest to make farmland. B．Climate change. C．People cut down trees. D．Too many animals and plants live there. 37．What will happen if the Amazon Rainforest “dies”? A．People will lose their lungs. B．Many animals and plants will disappear. C．We will feel colder. D．There will be more oxygen. 38．What does the underlined word “droughts” mean? A．Too little rain. B．Too little snow. C．Too much rain. D．Too much fire. 39．Which of the following statements is NOT true? A．The Amazon Rainforest is in South America. B．The Amazon Rainforest is the world’s biggest rainforest. C．The Amazon River is the world’s longest river. D．More than 3 million animals and plants live in the Amazon Rainforest. 40．Choose the best sentence to fill in the ▲ in the passage. A．Where is the Amazon Rainforest? B．Who lives in the Amazon Rainforest? C．How can we protect the Amazon Rainforest? D．What will happen if we lose the Amazon Rainforest? 第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 More students are doing housework around the house these days. 41 . Because they think it’s a waste (浪费) of time. I think it is important for us to do housework. First of all, doing housework can help us become energetic (精力充沛). 42 . Our bodies and heads can be energetic after relaxing. It’s not a waste of time. It’s a way to improve learning efficiency (效率). 43 . When they come from work, they are so tired that they don’t want to do anything. We help them do housework like washing the dishes, and they will feel happy. At last, doing housework can help us learn a lot. We are getting older year by year and we may leave our parents to study at other places. 44 . It can also help us live a better life. 45 . We can help ourselves and our parents at the same time. A．It makes us feel relaxed B．Doing housework can help us learn how to take care of ourselves C．However, some students don’t like doing housework D．It makes us feel tired E．Housework is really important in our lives F．Second, doing housework can help our parents G．Third, students should do housework every day 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hey, Paul. You look so happy. B: We had a discussion about the future, and I was the first one to give a report. A: when you grow up? B: I want to be a reporter. A: How are you going to do that? B: I'm going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers. What about you? A: Maybe I will be a singer. By the way, next Sunday is my birthday. Can you come to my birthday party? B: When will it start? A: It will start at around 6:00 p. m. next Sunday. B: A: We can meet at my home on Travel Road. B: Great! I really expect next Sunday. See you then! A: See you! 46．A．How did you do that? B．What did you do? C．What will you do? D．Where did you go? 47．A．What do you want to be? B．Are you going to be a reporter? C．How are you going to be a reporter? D．Do you want to be a reporter? 48． A．I want some noodles. B．I don't need to work. C．I need a cup of tea. D．I'm not sure. 49．A．No, I can. B．No, I can't. C．Sure, I’d love to. D．Sorry, I can. 50．A．When shall we meet? B．What shall we do at your home? C．What do you think of your home? D．Where shall we meet? 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The United Nations declared (宣布) 2024 as the International Year of the Camelids (国际驼科动物年). It’s a special year to 51 for these camels. Camels are the most famous 52 in the camelid family. Did you ever 53 on a camel in the desert (沙漠)? The camel sways (摇摆) when it 54 . It feels like a boat ride on the sand. People call camels “ 55 of the desert”. Long ago, people used camels to 56 all their things across hot and dry deserts. Camels are really 57 at traveling in the desert. They eat plants and carry more things than horses. When wind and sand fill the air, they can 58 travel. And they don’t need much water. Sometimes, a camel can carry lots of things 59 go with no water for two weeks. Today, desert people still ride on camels and use 60 to carry things. People also drink healthy camel 61 and eat delicious camel meat. And camels can do 62 more. People use camel hair to 63 tents and even clothes. Even camel droppings (粪便) are 64 . Desert people use them to help cook meals! So, next time you think about a desert 65 , remember to visit these animals. They have been helping people for a long time. 51．A．read B．care C．eat D．circle 52．A．horses B．actors C．parents D．members 53．A．ride B．run C．skate D．dance 54．A．eats B．sleeps C．walks D．swims 55．A．boats B．trees C．water D．mountain 56．A．sell B．save C．carry D．create 57．A．quick B．good C．angry D．surprised 58．A．still B．never C．hardly D．quietly 59．A．if B．or C．but D．and 60．A．it B．us C．him D．them 61．A．coffee B．milk C．juice D．water 62．A．too B．luckily C．even D．easily 63．A．kick B．draw C．make D．fit 64．A．useful B．beautiful C．colourful D．powerful 65．A．song B．trip C．book D．picture 第三节 阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What does a friend mean to you? For Dave, he thinks a good friend is like a mirror. He is quieter and more serious than most kids. He studies the 66 (hard) in his class. His best friend is quiet, too. So they enjoy 67 (study) together. It is not easy 68 him to make friends, because he doesn’t think having a lot of friends is necessary.   Tara thinks a true friend 69 (reach) for her hand and touches her heart. Her best friend is a kind and funny girl. Tara was not happy last week, so her best friend took her to 70 restaurant and the food seemed nice, so they 71 (eat) a big meal. The delicious food made Tara feel much 72 (good) than before. Tara’s best friend cares about her when she is unhappy. Li Lin’s best friend is Tom. There are some 73 (different) between them. Tom is good at studies. Tom always gets good 74 (grade). He often helps Li Lin with his homework. 75 , Li Lin is good at sports and stronger than Tom. Li Lin teaches Tom to swim and play basketball. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76． —What do you want to be when you grow up? — . 77． —What do you think of talk shows? — (interesting). 78． —Who is the tallest girl in our class? — . 79． —Who has shorter hair, Lucy or Lily? — . 80． — ? (people, future) —Yes, they will. 第二节 作文（满分25分） 81．汪曾祺说：“家人闲坐，灯火可亲。”和家人在一起是一件幸福的事。假如你是李辉，你们班正在举行一个名为“家的记忆”的主题班会，请你回忆发生在你家里的一件有意义的事情，按照下图提示写一篇英语短文向同学们分享。 要求： 1. 短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 2. 80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Family Memories Hi, everyone. I am very happy to ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 12 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： _____________ _________ ) 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（山东济南专用） 英语 （满分150分 考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1．A．What did the brothers do? B．Where did Kate go yesterday?C．How is your holiday going? 2．A．When will you start? B．How was your vacation? C．What did you do on holidays? 3．A．When was it invented? B．Who did Helen go with? C．How old is your sister? 4．A．Do you like the weather in your city? B．How’s the weather in your city? C．How about the people in your city? 5． A．I’d like a large bowl of rice. B．I’d like a large bowl of water. C．I’d like a large bowl of beef noodles. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．Where did Jack go during the holiday? A．To the mountains. B．To the beach. C．To the countryside. 7．What does the woman mean? A．Her son doesn’t help do chores at home. B．Her son likes helping do chores at home. C．Her son doesn’t know how to do chores at home. 8．What does Tina want to be? A．A nurse. B．A doctor. C．A teacher. 9．Why does Dave get thinner? A．Because he keeps running every morning. B．Because he practices playing basketball. C．Because he has less food for supper now. 10．How long has Nancy kept her pet dog? A．For about a week. B．For about a month. C．For about a year. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11．Where did Gina go on vacation? A．Shanghai. B．New York City. C．Beijing. 12．Who did Gina go with? A．Her parents. B．Her father. C．Her mother. 13．How long does the train take? A．1 hour. B．2 hours. C．3 hours. 14．What did Rick do on vacation? A．He bought a hat. B．He visited a hutong. C．He ate Beijing Duck. 15．Did they have a good time? A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．We don’t know. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16．What does the speaker think of doing chores (家务)? A．It’s good. B．It’s boring. C．It’s hard. 17．How do parents ask their kids to do what they can do? A．By asking kids to learn from them. B．By asking kids to take some classes. C．By practicing doing chores with kids. 18．In some families, what can kids get by doing chores? A．Food. B．Money. C．Gifts. 19．What do most Chinese families think of asking their kids to do chores? A．It’s useful. B．It’s necessary. C．It’s a waste of time. 20．What can we learn from the passage? A．Parents should ask their kids to do chores. B．Kids in China are very busy at their early age. C．Kids in China always have a happy childhood. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tony, a middle school student, is 15 years old. He and his parents want to travel around Beijing this summer. He found some information about some famous places in Beijing. The Palace Museum Opening hours: Tuesday~Sunday 6:30~18:00 (Monday Closed) Admission: adult: ¥60 TEL: 010-85007058 The Summer Palace Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 6:00~19:30 Admission: adult: ¥30 TEL: 010-62881144 The Badaling Great Wall Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 7:30~19:30 Admission: adult: ¥40 student: ¥20 TEL: 010-61118002 Beijing Zoo Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 5:30~18:00 Admission: adult: ¥15 child (under 6): free TEL: 010-68390274 21．Tony and his parents can’t go to visit the Palace Museum on ________. A．Monday B．Sunday C．Tuesday D．Saturday 22．What time can Tony and his parents visit the Summer Palace? A．6:30~18:00. B．6:00~19:30. C．7:30~19:30 D．5:30~18:00. 23．How much will Tony and his parents pay if they visit the Badaling Great Wall? A．¥45. B．¥90. C．¥100. D．¥180. 24．Tony is interested in wild animals, so he can go to ________ for fun. A．the Summer Palace B．the Palace Museum C．Beijing Zoo D．the Badaling Great Wall 25．If you want to visit Beijing Zoo, you can call ________ for more information. A．010-85007058 B．010-62881144 C．010-61118002 D．010-68390274 B Tony is a 16-year-old boy and he studies in a high school. His parents tell him to study hard and they do everything for him. They wake him up at 6:00 a.m., and after breakfast, his father takes him to school by car. As soon as the young man comes home from school, the dinner is ready. Of course, he never does chores. Once, Tony’s father would go to London on business (生意) for a year. Before leaving, he told his wife to look after their son well. The woman had to get up earlier and did all that her husband did before. Two months later, she was so tired that she was ill. The young man got into trouble right away. He couldn’t do housework. Even he didn’t know where to get on the bus. Yesterday, Tony’s mother found his shoes were worn out (穿烂了) and told him to buy a new pair. But he didn’t know how to choose right shoes. The woman had a sigh (叹息), gave him a shoe pattern (鞋样) and told him to buy shoes himself. With a policeman’s help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper (店主) brought some shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly, he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, “What’s wrong?” “I’m sorry. I’ve left my shoe pattern at home.” 26．Tony ________ when he comes home from school in the evening. A．does chores B．helps to cook dinner C．has dinner at once D．does nothing except doing homework 27．Tony’s mother was ill because ________. A．her husband went to London on business B．she had to take care of her son by herself and she was too tired C．her son didn’t study hard and she was too angry D．she had to get up too early when her husband was at home 28．Tony’s mother ________ to help him choose right shoes. A．gave him a book about buying shoes B．asked a policeman C．gave him a shoe pattern D．called the shoe shop 29．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Tony’s parents don’t make him do any housework. B．Nobody can buy right shoes without a shoe pattern. C．Tony’s father told his wife to look after their son well before he went to London. D．Tony found the shoe shop with a policeman’s help. 30．What do you think of Tony’s parents? A．They are the best parents of all. B．They feel tired and bored every day. C．Their love to their son is great and right. D．They give their son too much love. C Dear David, How are you these days? Today I’m going to tell you something between me and my good friend. Last year, my good friend Carlos invited me to his birthday party. At his party I saw my first pinata (彩罐). It looked like an animal and was full of candies. People put it on the ceiling (天花板). Carlos hit (打) the pinata until it broke. All the candies fell on the floor, and we had a great time eating candies. Everyone shared. It was fun! Carlos’s birthday party also got me thinking about how kids in other places celebrate birthdays. Did you know that in Vietnam kids do not celebrate birthdays? Instead, on New Year’s Day, all the kids celebrate their birthdays. Parents give kids red envelopes with lucky money in them. In South Africa, kids do not celebrate every birthday. However, on their 21st birthday, their parents make a key. It can be made of paper or wood. Parents give their child this key. It is a sign from the parents that the child can now “unlock the door to their future life”. In Japan, children get a new set of clothes on their birthdays. While in Italy, adults pull children’s ears—one pull for each year. My friend Carlos also helps me to know more in many other ways. Do you have such an experience with your friends? Linda 31．What’s in the “pinata” on Carlos’s birthday? A．Candies. B．Water. C．Money. D．Keys. 32．What does the underlined sentence most probably mean? A．It’s time for parents to give their kids a good future. B．The kids are old enough to face their future. C．Kids don’t need to face their future by themselves. D．Kids can have a better future with their parents’ help. 33．What will adults do on children’s birthday in Italy? A． B． C． D． 34．Where do kids celebrate their birthdays on New Year’s Day? A．In Mexico. B．In Japan. C．In Denmark. D．In Vietnam. 35．What will David probably do next? A．He will say “Happy Birthday” to Carlos. B．He will send Linda a gift. C．He will write something between his friend and him. D．He will come and celebrate his birthday with Linda. D The Amazon Rainforest is the world’s biggest rainforest (雨林). It is in South America. It is so wide that it covers a little more than the half size of China! The Amazon River runs through the rainforest. It’s the world’s second longest river. The Amazon Rainforest covers much of Brazil. The green colour on the national flag of Brazil stands for the rainforest. However, climate change and human activities make it “sick”. Usually, the rainforest can fix itself. But now, it feels too “tired” to get better. According to a new study, many trees there may die, and the Amazon Rainforest may turn into hot, dry grassland in a few years. Why is the Amazon “sick”? The Amazon Rainforest is one of the world’s wettest places. But since 2005, three droughts have hit the rainforest. They were caused by climate change. The trees don’t have enough water to grow. What’s worse, as they become dry, they can easily catch fire. Besides, people cut down rainforest trees for wood. They burn the forest to make farmland. All these kinds of activities have made about 17% of the rainforest disappear. ▲ The Amazon Rainforest is like the lungs (肺) of our planet. The rich plants there take CO₂ out of the air and make oxygen (氧气). They make more than 20% of the planet’s oxygen. If the Amazon Rainforest “dies”, there will be more CO₂, and our earth will become even hotter. The Amazon Rainforest is also home to over 3 million animals and plants. Many of them can’t live anywhere else. They would very likely just disappear. 36．According to the passage, what is NOT the reason that makes the Amazon Rainforest “sick”? A．People burn the forest to make farmland. B．Climate change. C．People cut down trees. D．Too many animals and plants live there. 37．What will happen if the Amazon Rainforest “dies”? A．People will lose their lungs. B．Many animals and plants will disappear. C．We will feel colder. D．There will be more oxygen. 38．What does the underlined word “droughts” mean? A．Too little rain. B．Too little snow. C．Too much rain. D．Too much fire. 39．Which of the following statements is NOT true? A．The Amazon Rainforest is in South America. B．The Amazon Rainforest is the world’s biggest rainforest. C．The Amazon River is the world’s longest river. D．More than 3 million animals and plants live in the Amazon Rainforest. 40．Choose the best sentence to fill in the ▲ in the passage. A．Where is the Amazon Rainforest? B．Who lives in the Amazon Rainforest? C．How can we protect the Amazon Rainforest? D．What will happen if we lose the Amazon Rainforest? 第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 More students are doing housework around the house these days. 41 . Because they think it’s a waste (浪费) of time. I think it is important for us to do housework. First of all, doing housework can help us become energetic (精力充沛). 42 . Our bodies and heads can be energetic after relaxing. It’s not a waste of time. It’s a way to improve learning efficiency (效率). 43 . When they come from work, they are so tired that they don’t want to do anything. We help them do housework like washing the dishes, and they will feel happy. At last, doing housework can help us learn a lot. We are getting older year by year and we may leave our parents to study at other places. 44 . It can also help us live a better life. 45 . We can help ourselves and our parents at the same time. A．It makes us feel relaxed B．Doing housework can help us learn how to take care of ourselves C．However, some students don’t like doing housework D．It makes us feel tired E．Housework is really important in our lives F．Second, doing housework can help our parents G．Third, students should do housework every day 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hey, Paul. You look so happy. B: We had a discussion about the future, and I was the first one to give a report. A: when you grow up? B: I want to be a reporter. A: How are you going to do that? B: I'm going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers. What about you? A: Maybe I will be a singer. By the way, next Sunday is my birthday. Can you come to my birthday party? B: When will it start? A: It will start at around 6:00 p. m. next Sunday. B: A: We can meet at my home on Travel Road. B: Great! I really expect next Sunday. See you then! A: See you! 46．A．How did you do that? B．What did you do? C．What will you do? D．Where did you go? 47．A．What do you want to be? B．Are you going to be a reporter? C．How are you going to be a reporter? D．Do you want to be a reporter? 48． A．I want some noodles. B．I don't need to work. C．I need a cup of tea. D．I'm not sure. 49．A．No, I can. B．No, I can't. C．Sure, I’d love to. D．Sorry, I can. 50．A．When shall we meet? B．What shall we do at your home? C．What do you think of your home? D．Where shall we meet? 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The United Nations declared (宣布) 2024 as the International Year of the Camelids (国际驼科动物年). It’s a special year to 51 for these camels. Camels are the most famous 52 in the camelid family. Did you ever 53 on a camel in the desert (沙漠)? The camel sways (摇摆) when it 54 . It feels like a boat ride on the sand. People call camels “ 55 of the desert”. Long ago, people used camels to 56 all their things across hot and dry deserts. Camels are really 57 at traveling in the desert. They eat plants and carry more things than horses. When wind and sand fill the air, they can 58 travel. And they don’t need much water. Sometimes, a camel can carry lots of things 59 go with no water for two weeks. Today, desert people still ride on camels and use 60 to carry things. People also drink healthy camel 61 and eat delicious camel meat. And camels can do 62 more. People use camel hair to 63 tents and even clothes. Even camel droppings (粪便) are 64 . Desert people use them to help cook meals! So, next time you think about a desert 65 , remember to visit these animals. They have been helping people for a long time. 51．A．read B．care C．eat D．circle 52．A．horses B．actors C．parents D．members 53．A．ride B．run C．skate D．dance 54．A．eats B．sleeps C．walks D．swims 55．A．boats B．trees C．water D．mountain 56．A．sell B．save C．carry D．create 57．A．quick B．good C．angry D．surprised 58．A．still B．never C．hardly D．quietly 59．A．if B．or C．but D．and 60．A．it B．us C．him D．them 61．A．coffee B．milk C．juice D．water 62．A．too B．luckily C．even D．easily 63．A．kick B．draw C．make D．fit 64．A．useful B．beautiful C．colourful D．powerful 65．A．song B．trip C．book D．picture 第三节 阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What does a friend mean to you? For Dave, he thinks a good friend is like a mirror. He is quieter and more serious than most kids. He studies the 66 (hard) in his class. His best friend is quiet, too. So they enjoy 67 (study) together. It is not easy 68 him to make friends, because he doesn’t think having a lot of friends is necessary.   Tara thinks a true friend 69 (reach) for her hand and touches her heart. Her best friend is a kind and funny girl. Tara was not happy last week, so her best friend took her to 70 restaurant and the food seemed nice, so they 71 (eat) a big meal. The delicious food made Tara feel much 72 (good) than before. Tara’s best friend cares about her when she is unhappy. Li Lin’s best friend is Tom. There are some 73 (different) between them. Tom is good at studies. Tom always gets good 74 (grade). He often helps Li Lin with his homework. 75 , Li Lin is good at sports and stronger than Tom. Li Lin teaches Tom to swim and play basketball. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76． —What do you want to be when you grow up? — . 77． —What do you think of talk shows? — (interesting). 78． —Who is the tallest girl in our class? — . 79． —Who has shorter hair, Lucy or Lily? — . 80． — ? (people, future) —Yes, they will. 第二节 作文（满分25分） 81．汪曾祺说：“家人闲坐，灯火可亲。”和家人在一起是一件幸福的事。假如你是李辉，你们班正在举行一个名为“家的记忆”的主题班会，请你回忆发生在你家里的一件有意义的事情，按照下图提示写一篇英语短文向同学们分享。 要求： 1. 短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 2. 80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Family Memories Hi, everyone. I am very happy to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $