Unit2 What a day!（单元测试）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级上册

六上译林英语第二单元分阶综合训练 第一部分：语法考点梳理 (一) 关于天气的主要句型： 1. 询问天气情况的问句主要有以下两种： ——____is(was) the weather ____...? ——____is(was) the weather ...? 2. 回答天气的答句主要有以下两种： —— It is(was) sunny / cloudy/ windy/ rainy. —— It is(was) ____sunny / cloudy / windy/ rainy ____. 3. 不同时态下表达天气的情况的句型： A. 描述天气情况句型1： (1) ——“It + be动词 + 天气形容词.” 例1：It is cloudy today. 今天天气多云。 例2：It was warm and cloudy yesterday. 昨天天气暖和又多云。 (2) ——“It + be动词 + a + 天气形容词 + day.” 例1：It is a sunny day today. 今天是个大晴天。 例2：It was a rainy day yesterday. 昨天是个雨天。 B. 描述天气情况句型2： ——“There + be动词 + some/ a lot of + 天气名词.” 例1：There ____a lot of rain in spring in Suzhou. 苏州的春天有许多雨。 例2：There ____some rain in winter last year. 去年的冬天有些雨。 C. 描述天气情况句型3： ——“It + 天气动词 + (地点/时间……)” 例1：(一般现在时态) It often ____in spring in Suzhou. 苏州的春天经常下雨。 例2：(现在进行时态) Look, it____ ____ now. 看，现在正在下雨。 例3：(一般过去时态) It ____this morning. 今天早上下雨了。 (二) 关于一般过去时态的各种句式（以不规则动词过去式为例）： 1. 肯定句：主语 + 行为动词过去式 + 时间/地点…… 例：My cousin went swimming with his friend in the park last Sunday. 2. 否定句：主语 + didn’t + 行为动词原形 + 时间/地点…… 例：My cousin ____ ____ ________ with his friend in the park last Sunday. 3. 一般疑问句：Did + 主语 +行为动词原形 + 时间/地点……? 例：___ _____cousin ____ ________with his friend in the park last Sunday? Yes, ____did. / No, ____didn’t. 4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + did + 主语 + 行为动词原形 + 时间/地点……? 例1：What did your cousin do last Sunday? 例2：When did your cousin go swimming with his friends? 例3：Where did your cousin go swimming with his friends last Sunday? (三) 本单元需要掌握的动词过去式： (四) 字母组合ear的发音： 1. ear / Iə / : ear(耳朵) dear(亲爱的) year(年) near(在…附近) hear(听到/听说) clear(清楚的) 2. ear / eə / : bear(熊) pear(梨), wear(穿戴) 第二部分：语法考点训练 姓名：_____________ 得分：______________（100分） 一、词汇关（26分） （一）根据中文意思写出下列单词。（每空1分，共9分） 1. 晴朗的 __________     2. 变成,变为_________     3. 有风的___________ 4. 多云的___________     5. 天空______________    6. 带来_____________ 7. 饮料_____________     8. 多雨的____________    9. 遇见_____________ （二）英汉互译。（每空0.5分，共7分） 1. 放风筝_____________________     2. some interesting parrots_____________ 3. 一只蚂蚁___________________     4. on Monday morning _______________ 5. 晴朗的一天_________________     6. climb up the hill __________________ 7. 出什么事了？_______________     8. ants and honey ____________________ 9. 在天空中___________________     10. fine weather _____________________ 11.多云而又多风的_____________     12. hold onto _______________________ 13. 带来一些饮料______________     14. fly away________________________ （三）填入适当的词。（每空0.5分，共10分） 1.sun(形容词) 2.cloudy(名词) 3.rainy(动词) 4.bring(过去式) 5.find(过去式) 6.fly(过去式) 7.became(原形) 8.interest(形词) 9.go(过去式) 10.wet (反义词) 11.draw(过去式) 12.can(过去式) 13.take(过去式) 14.fun(同义词) 15.September(缩写) 16.twenty (序数词) 17. Our (单数) 18. hear(同音词) 19.could (否定形式) 20. hill (近义词) 21.lose(过去式) 二、语音关。（共9分） 判断下列单词划线部分的读音是否相同，用“T / F”表示。（每空1分） （   ）1. year  pear      （   ）2. wear  there     （   ）3. hear  bear （   ）4. nearly  dear    （   ）5. here  where     （   ）6. cheer  near （   ）7. away  play       （   ）8.happen  want     （   ）9.laugh  daughter 3、 语法关。（共60分） （一）选择。（每题1分，共9分） ( )1.Tom was not at ________ last week. A. family B. house C. school ( )2.There are ________ on the table. A. some honey B. three pieces of bread C. a peach ( )3.There some honey in the bottle. A.was B.were C.are ( )4.It’s time _____ have dinner. A. to B. for   C. with ( )5.I go swimming _____ summer. A. on B. with   C. in ( )6.Don’t shout ________ your friend. A. to B. at C. on ( )7.The girl _____ a nice dress is my sister. A. in B. with    C. on ( )8.It’s often here in summer. Now it’s . A.raining；rainy B.rains；raining C. rainy；raining ( )9.We up the hill and had a rest. A.climb B. climbed C. climbing （二）三大时态巩固题。（每空1分，共15分） 1.It ______(rain) all day on 20th September. 2.He ______(look) sad, because he ______(lose) a new pen. 3.There _____(be ) a football game on TV yesterday evening. 4. Look, Sam ______(play) a game with Bobby. 5. Tom and Mary (come) to China last month. 6.Make often (watch) films in the evening. This evening she (go) shopping with his father. 7.An old woman wants (meet) you. 8. you hungry on that day? ——Yes, we . 9.What Jim in his office now? 10.I (not like) cats，but my mother (like) cats. （三）适当形式填空。（每空0.5分，共10分） 1.It was ______. There were black ______(cloud) in the sky. 2.It is (rain)，you need an umbrella. 3.Oh, what a day! It’s (rain) now. 4. Today ________ Thursday. Yesterday ________ Wednesday. (be) 5. Mr Wang________ (take) a walk in the street this night. 6. We are very ________ (happily) to hear that. 7. The book on the desk is (interest). 8.There _______ a coat on the chair just now. But there _____ not a coat there now. 9.Look, they _______ (dance) 10.We couldn’t ________(have) our lunch. 11.He usually _________(teach) me English on Sunday. 12.She would like ________ (fly) a kite. 13.Did you like (drink) milk，Nancy？ 14._________ (not shout) at the boy. 15.I need to look after _________ (they) every day. 16. Please bring some bread and _______(drink). 17. It is _________ ( Tim ) turn.  （五）句型转换。（每空1分，每线2分，共20分） 1.He likes playing basketball. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he ________ playing basketball? 2. These pens are on the desk now. (用this afternoon代替now) These pens ________ on the desk this afternoon. 3.The weather became windy and cloudy. (改为否定句) 4.We saw many interesting parrots.(对划线部分提问) 5.The kite flew high. (一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答) 6.He goes to work by car. （对画线部分提问） ______ ______ he ______ to work? 7.It was Sunday yesterday . ( 对划线部分提问) 8.It often rainy in spring. (改为同义句，2种) It’s in spring. 或 There a lot of in spring. 9.What’s wrong with you? (同义句转换) ___________ the _________? （六）根据首字母提示补全短文。（每空0.5分，共6分） Last Saturday, I w _________ to the park w _________ my friends. It was s _________ in the morning. There was a flowers _________ in it. We s _________ a lot of beautiful flowers. Then, the weather b _________ windy and c _________ . We _________ kites high in the s _________ . After that, we had lunch. We b _________ some drinks and b _________ . We were very h _________ in the park. What a nice day! 四、写作关。（5分） 根据中文提示，完成小短文。 星期二早晨，天气晴朗。我七点半就起床了。我骑自行车去上学校。我又迟到了，我八点十分到学校，我的老师在上英语课了。      It was sunny____________________. I got up____________________. I _____________ __________________by bike. I _______________again. At ten past eight, I _____________ school. My teacher had the English lesson. 答案 第一部分：语法考点梳理 （一）关于天气的主要句型 1. What；like；How 2. a；day 3. B. is；was C. rains；is raining；rained （二）关于一般过去时态的各种句式 1. didn't go swimming 2. Did your；go swimming；he；he （三）本单元需要掌握的动词过去式 go→went；see→saw；become→became；come→came；fly→flew；bring→brought；meet→met；lose→lost；find→found；do→did；have→had （四）字母组合 ear 的发音 第二部分：语法考点训练 一、词汇关 （一）根据中文意思写出下列单词 1. sunny 2. become 3. windy 4. cloudy 5. sky 6. bring 7. drink 8. rainy 9. meet （二）英汉互译 1. fly kites 2. 一些有趣的鹦鹉 3. an ant 4. 在星期一上午 5. a sunny day 6. 爬上小山 7. What happened? 8. 蚂蚁和蜂蜜 9. in the sky 10. 好天气 11. cloudy and windy 12. 抓住；抓紧 13. bring some drinks 14. 飞走 （三）填入适当的词 1. sunny 2. cloud 3. rain 4. brought 5. found 6. flew 7. become 8. interesting/interested 9. went 10. dry 11. drew 12. could 13. took 14. interesting/funny 15. Sept. 16. twentieth 17. my 18. here 19. couldn't 20. mountain 21. lost 二、语音关（判断读音是否相同，T/F） 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F 9. F 三、语法关 （一）选择 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B （二）三大时态巩固题 1. rained 2. looks；lost 3. was 4. is playing 5. came 6. watches；will go/is going 7. to meet 8. Were；were 9. is；doing 10. don't like；likes （三）适当形式填空 1. cloudy；clouds 2. raining 3. raining 4. is；was 5. took 6. happy 7. interesting 8. was；is 9. are dancing 10. have 11. teaches 12. to fly 13. drinking 14. Don't shout 15. them 16. drinks 17. Tim's （五）句型转换 1. Does；like 2. were 3. The weather didn't become windy and cloudy. 4. What did you see? 5. —Did the kite fly high? —Yes, it did. / No, it didn't. 6. How does；go 7. What day was it yesterday? 8. often rainy；is；rain 9. What's；matter （六）根据首字母提示补全短文 went；with；sunny；show；saw；became；cloudy；flew；sky；brought；bread；happy 四、写作关 on Tuesday morning；at half past seven；went to school；was late；got to 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $