精品解析：吉林省白城市洮北区白城市第一中学2025-2026学年高二上学期开学英语试题

听力考试正式开始。听下面对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Good afternoon, miss. Can I help you? Good afternoon. I'd like to send the letter to china. How much does this cost? There will be two dollars ten times. How long will you take about three days. I love this park is so beautiful. IT surely is, are you tired? Shall we stop by the lake for a few minutes? Good idea. Let's go to that cafe for a little refreshment. So how is this computer Better than your old one? The Greens? No bigger. It's all about the processing power. Now all files take half the time to load. So did mark copy your idea on purpose? No, we've been friends in school. It's just bad luck, but we can't both go to the party as an iron man, i'd pick something else, but the fancy dresses p won't give me my extra money back. Hey, gary, do you fancy grabbing lunch together today? I thought we might try that new hamburger shop in town. I love to, but I packed . my own . sandwich. Is today? Maybe . tomorrow? Okay, definitely. On second thought, I might just have some instant noodles for lunch today. 听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听下面。一段录音。现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Hey, Terry, this charity fundraiser i'm organizing is going to be a big event. Where are you hosting? Is marry . here in this coffee shop? There's space for live music, food and lots of activities for kids. Oh, I assumed you would do IT at a music . all we considered IT, but IT wasn't available. Then then we decided either here or the park. Finally, we chose this shop as it's more family friendly. Yeah, that makes sense. And I suppose this is more private compared to the park. What charity is? IT a local animal shelter. I thought this would be a great way to raise awareness and funds. They always need a little support that. What can I do to help? Well, I was . actually hoping you could lend me a hand with the music. You know, a lot of bans. And I was thinking, maybe you could help me book some acts for the event. Sure, ID be happy to help out. I'll see what I can do. A Terry. this charity fundraiser i'm organizing is going to be a big event. Where are you hosting? Is marry . here in this coffee shop. There's space for live music, food and lots of activities for kids. I assume you would do IT at a music. All we considered IT, but IT wasn't available then then we decided either here or the park. Finally, we chose this shop as it's more family friendly. Yeah, that makes sense. And I suppose this is more private compared to the park. What charity is? IT a local animal shelter? I thought this would be a great way to raise awareness and funds. They always need a little support. That's awesome. What can I do to help? Well. I was actually hoping you could lend me a hand with the music, you know, a lot of bans. And I was thinking, maybe you could help me book some . acts for the event. sure. It'd be happy to help out. I'll see what I can do. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Kelly, have you finished designing the invitations for our clients? wedding? SHE asked that they'd be ready . by thursday. I have them right here. I got them from the printer . this morning. fantastic. Let me see. This seems a lot bigger than what they requested. I think they wanted them a3 meter shorter。Oh, you're right. I must have given the wrong measurements. I'll talk to the printer this afternoon and get them reprinted. But because of the tight deadline, we might have to pay extra for priority printing and shipping. Kelly, have you finished designing the invitations for our clients? wedding? SHE asked that they'd be ready by thursday. I have them right here. I got them from the printer . this morning. fantastic. Let me see. This seems a lot bigger than what they requested. I think they wanted them a seven meter shorter. Oh, you're right. I must given the wrong measurements. i'll talk to the printer this afternoon and get them reprinted. But because of the tight deadline, we might have to pay extra for priority printing and shipping. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Ted, what are you up to in the study? You, i've been . tidying up my bookshelf. There are some books I don't need anymore. And i'm thinking about getting rid of them. That would be a waste. Why not donate them? The community center is collecting books for rural schools. I heard about IT too, but they only need books in good condition, especially children's books in novels, textbooks, magazines or any damage. G items won't . be taken and sort them out, then storybooks for donation. Academic ones for recycling. By the way, do you know the center is looking for volunteers to deliver the donations? Really, i'm more than willing to help. When do they need volunteers to come . in every weekend that . works for me? Shall we go together this someday? I'm afraid i'll have to disappoint you. I have a project deadline this weekend. I guarantee I can go next week. Ted, what are you up to in the studying you? I've been tidying up my bookshelf. There are some books I don't need anymore. And i'm thinking about getting rid of them. That would be a waste. Why not donate them? The community center is collecting books for rural schools. I heard about IT too, but they only need books in good condition, especially children's books. In novels, textbooks, magazines or any damage items won't be taken. Let's sort them out. Then story books for donation, academic ones for recycling. By the way, do you know the center is looking for volunteers to deliver the donations? Really, i'm more than willing to help. When do they need volunteers to come in weekend . that . works for me? Shall we go together this sunday? I'm afraid i'll have to disappoint you. I have a project deadline this weekend. I guarantee I can go next week. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Good evening. This is meeting athletes. Our guest today is coral, who does mountain running. Carl IT sounds exhAusting running up and down mountains. Well, like any sport, IT takes practice, but everyone has to . start somewhere. Hm, can you tell us about a race? Okay, there's a place called the dragons back, which takes place over five days and over a distance of two hundred miles across the mountains in wales. But before listening ers is sign up for IT, I should point out that only people with lots of experience are allowed to enter. so it's very demanding. Yes, even experienced runners need to get used to running over rough grass. Rocky pads were through mountain streams. The training is very hard. A lot of running injuries are due to the repetitive nature of movement, but the hardest part for me is running downhill, which is more difficult . than running up hill. Good evening. This is meeting athletes. Our guest today is coral. Who does mountain running? Coral IT sounds exhAusting, running up and down mountains. Well, like any sport, IT takes practice, but everyone has to . start somewhere. How can you tell us about a race? Okay, there's a place called the dragons back, which takes place over five days and over a distance of two hundred miles across the mountains in whales. But before listeners sign up for IT, I should point out that only people with lots of experience . are allowed to enter, so it's very demanding. Yes, even experienced runners need to get used to running over rough grass, rocket pads or through mountain streams. The training is very hard. A lot of running injuries are due to the repetitive nature of movement, but the hardest part for me is running downhill, which is more difficult than running up hill. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Many people in the U. K. Enjoy fireworks, but I am part of those who think they should be banned. While IT is nice for families to go and see professional firework shows, too many people are able to buy them privately. Children in towns and cities are regularly seen setting them off dangerously, even aiming the meaning als or other people. This year, one woman has had enough SHE made a request to ban the private sale of fireworks. SHE had managed to get one million people to sign her request and was supported by an animal charity due to how many animals were scared and frightened by fireworks. I understand letting fireworks off at new year or other cultural events, but more and more people are using drone shows instead. I read in the that china set the record for using over ten thousand drones rather than fireworks during a show. I think that is the future for these types of celebrations. Many people in the U. K. Enjoy fireworks, but I am part of those who think they should be banned. While IT is nice for families to go and see professional firework shows, too many people are able to buy them privately. Children in towns and cities are regularly seen setting them off dangerously, even aiming the meta meals or other people. This year, one woman has had enough. SHE made a request to ban the private sale of fireworks. SHE had managed to get one million people design her request and was supported by an animal charity due to how many animals were scared and frightened by fireworks. I understand letting fireworks off at new year or other cultural events, but more and more people are using drone shows instead. I read in the newspaper that china set the record for using over ten thousand drones rather than fireworks during a show. I think that is the future for these types . of celebrations. 听力部分到此结束。 白城一中2025级高二开学考 英语试卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Posting a letter. B. Giving a lecture. C. Washing her coat. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s suggestion? A. Taking a rest. B. Going for a coffee. C. Having a snack. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman like about her new computer? A. Its big screen. B. Its starting up speed. C. Its processing ability. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the main topic of the conversation? A. A friendship problem. B. A clothing issue. C. A money trouble. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Gary have for lunch today? A. Sandwiches. B. Hamburgers. C. Noodles. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where will the event take place? A. At a coffee shop. B. At a music hall. C. At a park. 7. Why did the woman choose the location? A. It’s private. B. It’s family friendly. C. It’s requested by the charity. 8. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Contact some bands. B. Contribute some money. C. Organize some activities. 9. What is the event’s purpose? A. To hear some live music. B. To help an animal shelter. C. To have some family fun. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does the woman probably work? A. At a design firm. B. At a printing shop. C. At a shipping company. 11. What will the woman do? A. Apologize to the client. B. Send out the invitations. C. Get the measurements corrected. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What was the man’s original plan to do with the books? A. Donate them. B. Recycle them. C. Throw them away. 13. Which kind of books does the center accept? A. Storybooks. B. Magazines. C. Textbooks. 14. Why can’t the woman go to help this weekend? A. She has a get-together. B. She has an appointment. C. She has some work to do. 听下面一段较长对话，回答一下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is the woman doing? A. Promoting a club. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Hosting a program. 16. What do we know about The Dragon’s Back race? A. It lasts three days. B. It is for beginners. C. It takes place in the UK. 17. Which is the hardest for the man? A. Running downhill. B. Suffering certain injuries. C. Keeping pace with others. 听下面一段独白，完成以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To support the idea of banning fireworks. B. To announce a new regulation on fireworks. C. To free animals from being hurt by fireworks. 19. What issue does the speaker stress about fireworks? A. They are too loud. B. They cause pollution. C. They can be dangerous. 20. What is the speaker’s attitude toward China’s drone display? A. Uncertain. B. Supportive. C. Curious. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 21. Who will teach students to cook? A. Romona Kaiser. B. Jason Smith. C. William White. 22. What is a must for students to join Biking Club? A Biking skills. B. A health report. C. A safety guide. 23. Where can we read the text most probably? A. In a primary school. B. In a middle school. C. In a university. B From a young age, Michael Platt loved two things: the Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr. and cupcakes. He imagined ways he too could fight for justice. He memorized figures about income inequality and childhood hunger. But he also spent afternoons at his home computer, amazed by YouTube bakers who made perfect cupcakes. When his parents gave him a pair of Toms shoes for Christmas three years ago, Michael saw a way to connect his twin passions. At age 11, he founded a bakery that operates on the Toms one-for-one model: For every cupcake, cake or cookie that Michael sells, he donates another to the homeless and hungry. Twice a month, he heads to locations to pass out goodies. Michael, now 13, said he especially enjoys handing out cupcakes to kids. “I know I like cupcakes, but also cupcakes are part of a child’s childhood so they should get them,” said Michael, noting that he always eats one with whippedicing (打发的糖霜) on his birthday. Michael calls his baking business Michaels Desserts. He left out the apostrophe (撇号) as a reminder that he is baking for others, not himself. “I always wanted to have a purpose for what I do.” he said. “It’s all about helping people--- not just having a purpose for yourself, but thinking about, ‘How does this touch other things? ” When he started the bakery, he knew that he wanted his business to do more than make money. That’s why the intention of Michaels Desserts is fighting hunger and giving back, which Michael accomplishes through his giveaways. Michael hopes his cupcakes inspire others to work for social equality. Sometimes, Michael admits, he grows tired of being in the kitchen. Then he remembers the homeless boy he met once while handing out cupcakes. A couple of days afterward, the boy’s father messaged Michael on Facebook to say that his son, encouraged by Michael’s example, now desired to become a baker. “That inspired me,” Michael said. He smiled and looked down. 24. What inspired Michael’s method of helping the poor? A. His admiration for Martin Luther King. B. A Christmas gift his parents gave him. C. A bakery that runs on a one-for-one model. D. A baking program he watched on YouTube. 25. Why did Michael name his business Michaels Desserts instead of “Michael’s Desserts”? A. To attract more consumers. B. To show its connection with Toms shoes. C. To remind himself to always think about others. D. To remind himself to have a life purpose. 26. What does Michaels Desserts intend to do? A. Provide children with perfect cupcakes. B. Inspire more people to love baking. C. Help homeless people. D. Feed hungry people. 27. Which of the following best describes Michael? A. Sympathetic and selfless. B. Honest and outgoing. C. Talented and modest. D. Ambitious and diligent. C Researchers have created a device that uses brain waves to translate what paralyzed (瘫痪的) people who can’t speak intend to say into sentences. The device, created by a team at the University of California, San Francisco, analyzes brain waves to decode what a patient is trying to say and then displays the text on a computer screen. Volunteering to test the device was a man in his late 30s who 15 years ago suffered a brain-stem stroke that caused widespread paralysis and robbed him of speech. The researchers implanted electrodes (电极) on the surface of the man’s brain, over the area that controls speech. A computer analyzed the patters when he attempted to say common words such as “water” or “good”, eventually becoming able to differentiate between 50 words that could generate more than 1,000 sentences. Prompted (提示) with questions such as “How are you today?” or “Are you thirsty?”, the device eventually enabled the man to answer “I am very good” or “No, I am not thirsty”—not voicing the words but translating them into text, the team said. It takes about three to four seconds for the words to appear on the screen after the man tries to say them. That’s not nearly as fast as speaking, but quicker than tapping out a response. Harvard neurologists Leigh Hochberg and Sydney Cash called the work a “pioneering demonstration”. They said, “If the technology pans out, it eventually could help people with injuries, strokes or illnesses like Lou Gehrig’s disease whose brains prepare messages for delivery but those messages are trapped.” The team has spent years mapping the brain activity that leads to speech. How did they know the device interpreted the man’s words correctly? They started by having him try to say specific sentences such as, “Please bring my glasses,” rather than answering open-ended questions until the machine translated accurately most of the time. Next steps include ways to improve the device’s speed, accuracy and vocabulary size — and maybe one day allow a computer-generated voice rather than text on a screen — while testing a small number of additional volunteers. 28. What do we know about the device in the text? A. It can make paralyzed people speak again. B. It was implanted into a man’s heart. C. It can produce words on a screen. D. It can help restore patients’ lost memory. 29. What does the underlined word “differentiate” in paragraph 3 mean? A. learn B. distinguish C. organize D. speak 30. Which of the following may the researchers of the team agree with? A. The device may have a promising future. B. The device can do anything for paralyzed people. C. In the future the device can produce pictures on a computer. D. In the future the device can be affordable to more people. 31. What may be the best title of the text? A. Researchers Found Good Methods to Help Paralyzed Patients. B. Device Uses Brain Waves of Paralyzed Man to Help Him Communicate. C. Paralyzed Man Communicates Normally with a Speech-aided Device. D. Repeated Questions Given to Paralyzed Man Make Device More Intelligent. D Cikgu Azam worked in an IT department. At the same time, he had a side job where he prepared activities for school children with special needs. In 2007, during a program, he succeeded in helping a boy with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). “While I was assisting him, I could see the tears of joy coming from his parents who were there with us as well,” he said. “If you had more expert knowledge, you’d help more people,” his friends told him. With that, he went back to school to get a degree in special education. In 2009, he became a special education teacher in a school. Trained to help students with cerebral palsy, when he came to the school in the first year, he was surprised to learn that he would also be teaching blind students. However, he did not back down in the face of such pressure, Cikgu took the time to educate himself on what would best help his students. “It’s disappointing to see they are so used to their closed environment. It’s not because they are disabled, but because they don’t have the courage to explore the outside world that has caused them to be depressed.” He changed this by helping them run, simply putting his hands on their shoulders to guide them. One of his students, Nur Yusrina Alisya, won several awards in sporting events. But as he’s gotten older, it’s difficult to keep up with them. “So, one day, I saw one student pushing a foldable trolley (推车) and the idea suddenly came to mind,” he said. Ever since then, Cikgu has made it his mission to create an even better device. He’s built Caballus RAFVI which is named after a blind but brave horse. “My students need it so they can participate in sporting activities. I’ll try to improve it,” he said. “I’m going to stick with my job though I’m getting older.” 32. What made Cikgu get a degree in special education? A. The IT department’s requirements. B. His success in helping a boy. C The boy’s parents assisting him. D. The encouragement of his friends. 33. How did Cikgu find his first year in the special education school? A. Challenging. B. Disturbing. C. Promising. D. Refreshing. 34. What did Cikgu think the students lack? A. Healthy bodies. B. Self-confidence. C. Daily exercise. D. Families’ concern. 35. What can we infer about Cikgu from the last paragraph? A. He’ll retire immediately. B. He’s looking after horses. C. He’s a potential inventor. D. He’ll participate in a sport. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You go to a gym to train your muscles. You run or hike to build your endurance. ____36____ Training it could not only speed up your memory recall, but also help you learn faster. Try some of the following basic methods to work your mental powers. Sleep, it turns out, is a very important factor when keeping your mind in tip-top shape. Any lack of rest or relaxation, and excessive stress can seriously reduce the efficiency of your brain function. The human brain requires a large amount of energy to function. ____37____ So, make sure you get enough shut-eye! Don’t underestimate (低估) the power of reading. Reading can improve your mind. Reading also improves your general knowledge, making you more capable of holding conversations and relating concepts. ____38____ While this might not be possible for you, you really should carve out time to read for at least an hour a day. ____39____ Getting into the habit of constantly taking notes or writing down things or ideas effectively creates an extension of your mind. By daily recording your thoughts, you will enable yourself to think more clearly and thoroughly. One of those random thoughts could be your path to freedom and fortune. A change is as good as a rest. New experiences force your brain to grow new pathways. ____40____ Your days were a constant trial and error exercise. Each and every experience strengthens the neural (神经的) pathways and makes a task much easier until it becomes second nature. A. A persistent lack of sleep also can reduce your IQ. B. Listening to music makes you smart. C. But what can you do to train your brain? D. Think about when you were a small child. E. Keeping a diary might be a good idea for all of us. F. Go to your school library and study more. G. It is said that highly successful people read, on average, one book a week. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Jarrett Little was road testing his mountain bike outside of Columbus, Georgia, when his riding partner, Chris Dixon, stopped suddenly. Something ___41___ in the distance among the trees had caught her attention. It ___42___ out to be a sandy-colored five-month-old puppy. ＂He was really thin,his ribs were showing,and he had a broken leg,"Little told John Parks,a reporter from CBS News. The cyclists ___43___ the friendly pup and shared their water. They also quickly realized that the dog was coming with them, although they had no idea how. They were more than seven miles from downtown and riding bikes. "We couldn't ___44___ him, “Little said. "Out there, next to the Oxbow Meadows, he was going to ___45___ as the food of alligators living in the river. " Little, a 31-year-old businessman, had an idea. He carefully picked up his new___46___ and slipped the 38-pound dog's hind legs into the back pockets of his cycling coat. Then he put the dog's front paws ___47___ his shoulders. ＂He was ___48___,so he wasn't trying to fight, “Little says. "He was also ___49___ that we were there, touching him,and hadn't left him behind. ” The group's 30-minute ____50____ into town ended at a bike store, where they got more water and food for the dog. That was when Andrea Shaw, an accountant from Maine in town on business, happened to come by. "The dog ran to her straight, licking and rubbing against her, “says Dixon. Shaw was a little surprised. ____51____, learning what had happened, she declared her ____52____:“I am keeping this dog. " Shaw called him Columbo after the town where they'd____53____ and scheduled an____54____ on his leg. Today Columbo is living a happy life on a farm with a horse,a pony, a six-year-old boy, to keep him company. As Dixon told John Parks,"He is literally the ____55____ dog alive. " 41. A. jumping B. moving C. yelling D. flying 42. A. came B. ran C. turned D. found 43. A. fed B. seized C. picked D. caught 44 A. leave B. take C. possess D. save 45. A. give up B. eat up C. end up D. look up 46 A. gift B. friend C. coat D. bike 47. A. around B. against C. beyond D. over 48. A. abandoned B. beaten C. bound D. injured 49. A. happy B. upset C. calm D. scared 50. A. walk B. march C. ride D. tour 51. A. Finally B. Afterwards C. Moreover D. Still 52. A. adventure B. emotion C. approach D. intention 53. A. fought B. met C. lived D. knew 54. A. investigation B. plan C. experiment D. operation 55. A. luckiest B. best C. richest D. coolest 第二节(共10小题;每小题15分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 More than 80 archaeological sites and artifact distribution points containing artifacts that date back from the Neolithic Period (新石器时代) ___56___ modern times have recently been discovered in South China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. This cluster (集群) of considerable size was discovered along the coast of Beibu Gulf in Guangxi. The area has long been known as a cradle for underwater discoveries as well as findings ___57___ shed light on cross-cultural and cross-ethnic exchanges. In 2024, pottery pieces with comb-patterned designs ___58___ (find) among some of the cluster’s ruins such as the Shanmiaoling site and the Dishuiping site. Other excavated sites such as Wayaodong, Masiling and Duimianling are characterized by Warring States Period and Qin Dynasty archaeological features. The artifacts ___59___ (collect) on the spot are mainly pottery wares decorated with patterns similar to the Chinese character “米”, or featuring grid motifs and waffle pattern designs. ___60___ (this) findings provide significant ___61___ (refer) for studying the Qin’s and Han’s handicraft development. The cluster of sites not only belongs to a ___62___ (various) of times, but also is quite diverse, including city ruins, settlement sites, tombs, and remains that are identified as ironsmelting locations. The ___63___ (new) discovered archaeological cluster resulted from a survey ___64___ (focus) on Beibu Gulf archaeology, conducted by the Guangxi Institute of Cultural Relics Protection and Archaeology in 2024. The survey lasted nearly 70 days and covered ____65____ area of 20,000 square kilometers. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，参加了校青年志愿者协会在3月5日学雷锋纪念日举办的劳动实践活动（labour practice activity），你校英文报正在征稿，请你以Learning by Doing: Embracing Lei Feng’s Spirit through Labour为题写一篇英语短文投稿。内容包括： 1.参加劳动的过程；2.你的感想。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。 Learning by Doing: Embracing Lei Feng’s Spirit through Labour ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In a small town in New York, there lived a young girl named Emily who had always dreamed of becoming a writer. Her parents, however, had different plans for her future. They wanted her to study business and take over the family store. Despite their wishes, Emily continued to write stories in her free time, hoping to one day published a book. On a chilly winter morning, Emily was reading a magazine when she noticed an ad for a writing competition. She decided to give it a shot and submitted a short story without giving it much thought. Time passed, and she had almost forgotten about it until one day she received a notification informing her that she was invited to attend the final round of the writing competition in New York City. Excited and surprised, she realized her love for writing had earned her recognition. Emily was overjoyed, but her excitement quickly turned to disappointment when her parents refused to support her. They argued that the competition was a distraction from her studies and her future responsibilities. Heartbroken but determined, Emily decided to find a way to attend the competition on her own. She took on extra jobs after school and saved every penny she could. She also reached out to local businesses, asking for sponsorships. Her persistence paid off when a local bookstore owner, Mr. Thompson, offered to cover half the cost of her trip. With the remaining money she had saved, Emily was able to afford the competition. In the following weeks, Emily was busy getting ready. She used all her spare time to improve her writing. On late nights, she leaned over her desk, writing down ideas in a notebook and revising sentences to make them clear and full of emotion. During this time, Emily read many books to gain new inspiration and discussed with friends who shared their love for writing, getting lots of useful advice. Every day, she rose early to practice writing and went to bed late after completing her tasks. She was a bit nervous but also thrilled at the thought of the upcoming competition. 注意： 1.续写词数应为 150 左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The day of the competition finally arrived. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Back home, her parents couldn’t help but feel a sense of pride. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 白城一中2025级高二开学考 英语试卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Posting a letter. B. Giving a lecture. C. Washing her coat. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good afternoon, Miss. Can I help you? W: Good afternoon, I’d like to send a letter to China. How much does it cost? M: It will be two dollars, ten cents. W: How long will it take? M: About three days. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s suggestion? A Taking a rest. B. Going for a coffee. C. Having a snack. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I love this park. It’s so beautiful. M: It surely is. Are you tired? Shall we stop by the lake for a few minutes? W: Good idea. Let’s go to that cafe for a little refreshment. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman like about her new computer? A. Its big screen. B. Its starting up speed. C. Its processing ability. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: So how is this computer better than your old one? The screen no bigger? W: It’s all about the processing power. Now all files take half the time to load. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the main topic of the conversation? A. A friendship problem. B. A clothing issue. C. A money trouble. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: So, did Marc copy your idea on purpose? M: No, we’ve been friends since school. It’s just bad luck. But we can’t both go to the party as Iron Man! I’d pick something else, but the fancy dress shop won’t give me my extra money back. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Gary have for lunch today? A. Sandwiches. B. Hamburgers. C. Noodles. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Gary, do you fancy grabbing lunch together today. I thought we might try that new hamburger shop in town. M: I’d love to, but I packed my own sandwiches today. Maybe tomorrow? W: Okay, definitely. On second thoughts, I might just have some instant noodles for lunch today. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where will the event take place? A. At a coffee shop. B. At a music hall. C. At a park. 7. Why did the woman choose the location? A. It’s private. B. It’s family friendly. C. It’s requested by the charity. 8. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Contact some bands. B. Contribute some money. C. Organize some activities. 9. What is the event’s purpose? A. To hear some live music. B. To help an animal shelter. C. To have some family fun. 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey Terry, this charity fundraiser I’m organizing, it’s going to be a big event! M: Where are you hosting it, Mary? W: Here in this coffee shop. There’s space for live music, food, and lots of activities for kids. M: Oh, I assumed you would do it at a music hall. W: We considered it. But it wasn’t available then. Then we decided either here or the park. Finally, we chose this shop as it’s more family friendly. M: Yeah, that makes sense, and I suppose this is more private compared to the park. What charity is it? W: A local animal shelter. I thought this would be a great way to raise awareness and funds. They always need a little support. M: That’s awesome. What can I do to help? W: Well, I was actually hoping you could lend me a hand with the music. You know a lot of bands, and I was thinking maybe you could help me book some acts for the event. M: Sure, I’d be happy to help out. I’ll see what I can do. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does the woman probably work? A. At a design firm. B. At a printing shop. C. At a shipping company. 11. What will the woman do? A. Apologize to the client. B. Send out the invitations. C. Get the measurements corrected. 【答案】10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Kelly, have you finished designing the invitations for our client’s wedding? She asked that they be ready by Thursday. W: I have them right here. I got them from the printer this morning. M: Fantastic, let me see. Hmm, this seems a lot bigger than what they requested. I think they wanted them a centimetre shorter. W: Oh, you’re right, I must have given the wrong measurements. I’ll talk to the printer this afternoon and get them reprinted, but because of the tight deadline, we might have to pay extra for priority printing and shipping. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What was the man’s original plan to do with the books? A. Donate them. B. Recycle them. C. Throw them away. 13. Which kind of books does the center accept? A. Storybooks. B. Magazines. C. Textbooks. 14. Why can’t the woman go to help this weekend? A. She has a get-together. B. She has an appointment. C. She has some work to do. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Ted! What are you up to in the study? M: I’ve been tidying up my bookshelf. There are some books I don’t need any more and I’m thinking about getting rid of them. W: That would be a waste. Why not donate them? The community center is collecting books for rural schools. M: I heard about it too. But they only need books in good condition, especially children’s books and novels. Textbooks, magazines or any damaged items won’t be taken. W: Let’s sort them out there. Story books for donation. Academic ones for recycling. By the way, do you know the center is looking for volunteers to deliver the donations? M: Really? I’m more than willing to help. When do they need volunteers to come in? W: Every weekend. M: That works for me. Shall we go together this Sunday? W: I’m afraid I’ll have to disappoint you. I have a project deadline this weekend. I guarantee I can go next week. 听下面一段较长对话，回答一下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is the woman doing? A. Promoting a club. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Hosting a program. 16. What do we know about The Dragon’s Back race? A. It lasts three days. B. It is for beginners. C. It takes place in the UK. 17. Which is the hardest for the man? A. Running downhill. B. Suffering certain injuries. C. Keeping pace with others. 【答案】15. C 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good evening! This is Meeting Athletes. Our guest today is Carl, who does mountain running. Carl, it sounds exhausting, running up and down mountains. M: Well, like any sport, it takes practice but everyone has to start somewhere. W: Hmm. Can you tell us about a race? M: OK. There’s a race called The Dragon’s Back, which takes place over five days and over a distance of 200 miles across the mountains in Wales. But before listeners sign up for it, I should point out that only people with lots of experience are allowed to enter. W: So it’s very demanding? M: Yes. Even experienced runners need to get used to running over rough grass, rocky paths, or through mountain streams. The training is very hard. A lot of running injuries are due to the repetitive nature of movement, but the hardest part for me is running downhill, which is more difficult than running uphill. 听下面一段独白，完成以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To support the idea of banning fireworks. B. To announce a new regulation on fireworks. C. To free animals from being hurt by fireworks. 19. What issue does the speaker stress about fireworks? A. They are too loud. B. They cause pollution. C. They can be dangerous. 20. What is the speaker’s attitude toward China’s drone display? A. Uncertain. B. Supportive. C. Curious. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】 Many people in the UK enjoy fireworks, but I am part of those who think they should be banned (禁止). While it is nice for families to go and see professional firework shows, too many people are able to buy them privately. Children in towns and cities are regularly seen setting them off dangerously, even aiming them at animals or other people. This year, one woman has had enough. She made a request to ban the private sale of fireworks. She had managed to get one million people to sign her request, and was supported by an animal charity, due to how many animals were scared and frightened by fireworks. I understand letting fireworks off at New Year or other cultural events, but more and more people are using drone (无人驾驶飞机) shows instead. I read in the newspaper that China set the record for using over 10,000 drones rather than fireworks during a show. I think that is the future for these types of celebrations. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 21. Who will teach students to cook? A. Romona Kaiser. B. Jason Smith. C. William White. 22. What is a must for students to join Biking Club? A. Biking skills. B. A health report. C. A safety guide. 23. Where can we read the text most probably? A. In a primary school. B. In a middle school. C. In a university. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了三项适合学生参与的课外活动，包括烹饪课程、骑行俱乐部和科学实验活动，并说明了各项活动的时间、地点、适合人群及相关要求等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Young Cooks”部分中的“Romona Kaiser will teach you how to cook tasty food safely. (Romona Kaiser将教你如何安全地烹饪美味的食物)”可知，教授学生烹饪的是Romona Kaiser。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Biking Club”部分中的“Your health report is a MUST. (你的健康报告是必备品)”可知，加入骑行俱乐部必须要有健康报告。故选B项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Young Cooks”部分中的“Age: 12~14 (年龄：12至14岁)”以及“Biking Club”部分中的“For 9th graders (over 14) (面向九年级学生（14岁以上）)”以及“Learn Fun Science Together”部分中“Come to the lab and get prepared for your new life in high school!(快来实验室，为你的高中新生活做好准备吧！)”可知，这些活动适合12-14岁的学生、9年级学生（14岁以上）以及即将上高中的学生准备，而这个年龄段的学生通常是初中生，因此该文本最有可能在中学读到。故选B项。 B From a young age, Michael Platt loved two things: the Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr. and cupcakes. He imagined ways he too could fight for justice. He memorized figures about income inequality and childhood hunger. But he also spent afternoons at his home computer, amazed by YouTube bakers who made perfect cupcakes. When his parents gave him a pair of Toms shoes for Christmas three years ago, Michael saw a way to connect his twin passions. At age 11, he founded a bakery that operates on the Toms one-for-one model: For every cupcake, cake or cookie that Michael sells, he donates another to the homeless and hungry. Twice a month, he heads to locations to pass out goodies. Michael, now 13, said he especially enjoys handing out cupcakes to kids. “I know I like cupcakes, but also cupcakes are part of a child’s childhood so they should get them,” said Michael, noting that he always eats one with whippedicing (打发的糖霜) on his birthday. Michael calls his baking business Michaels Desserts. He left out the apostrophe (撇号) as a reminder that he is baking for others, not himself. “I always wanted to have a purpose for what I do.” he said. “It’s all about helping people--- not just having a purpose for yourself, but thinking about, ‘How does this touch other things? ” When he started the bakery, he knew that he wanted his business to do more than make money. That’s why the intention of Michaels Desserts is fighting hunger and giving back, which Michael accomplishes through his giveaways. Michael hopes his cupcakes inspire others to work for social equality. Sometimes, Michael admits, he grows tired of being in the kitchen. Then he remembers the homeless boy he met once while handing out cupcakes. A couple of days afterward, the boy’s father messaged Michael on Facebook to say that his son, encouraged by Michael’s example, now desired to become a baker. “That inspired me,” Michael said. He smiled and looked down. 24. What inspired Michael’s method of helping the poor? A. His admiration for Martin Luther King. B. A Christmas gift his parents gave him. C A bakery that runs on a one-for-one model. D. A baking program he watched on YouTube. 25. Why did Michael name his business Michaels Desserts instead of “Michael’s Desserts”? A. To attract more consumers. B. To show its connection with Toms shoes. C. To remind himself to always think about others. D. To remind himself to have a life purpose. 26. What does Michaels Desserts intend to do? A. Provide children with perfect cupcakes. B. Inspire more people to love baking. C. Help homeless people. D. Feed hungry people. 27. Which of the following best describes Michael? A. Sympathetic and selfless. B. Honest and outgoing. C. Talented and modest. D. Ambitious and diligent. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了迈克尔受到父母送的圣诞节礼物的启发，开创了自己的Michaels Desserts蛋糕店。迈克尔开创蛋糕店的目的并不仅仅是为了赚钱，也是为了帮助那些饥饿和无家可归的人。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段When his parents gave him a pair of Toms shoes for Christmas three years ago, Michael saw a way to connect his twin passions. At age 11, he founded a bakery that operates on the Toms one-for-one model: For every cupcake, cake or cookie that Michael sells, he donates another to the homeless and hungry.（三年前，当他父母送他一双Toms鞋作为圣诞礼物时，迈克尔看到了一种将他的孪生的爱好联系起来的方法。11岁时，他创办了一家以Toms one-for-one模式经营的面包店:迈克尔每卖出一个纸杯蛋糕、蛋糕或饼干，他就会向无家可归和饥饿的人捐赠另一个。）由此可知，他父母送给他的圣诞礼物激发了迈克尔帮助穷人的方法。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段Michael calls his baking business Michaels Desserts. He left out the apostrophe (撇号) as a reminder that he is baking for others, not himself.（Michael称他的烘焙公司为Michaels甜点。他省略了撇号，以提醒自己，他是在为别人烘焙，而不是自己。）由此可知，迈克尔把他的公司命名为Michaels Desserts，而不是Michael’s Desserts是为了提醒自己要时刻为他人着想。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段That’s why the intention of Michaels Desserts is fighting hunger and giving back, which Michael accomplishes through his giveaways.（这就是为什么迈克尔甜点的目的是对抗饥饿和回馈，迈克尔通过他的赠品实现了这一点。）由此可知，迈克尔甜点打算馈送饥饿的人们。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段he said， “It’s all about helping people--- not just having a purpose for yourself”（他说：“这一切都是为了帮助别人——而不仅仅是为自己。”）和倒数第二段When he started the bakery, he knew that he wanted his business to do more than make money.（当他开始经营面包店的时候，他知道他想要的不仅仅是赚钱。）可推知迈克尔很无私；根据第五段That’s why the intention of Michaels Desserts is fighting hunger and giving back, which Michael accomplishes through his giveaways.（这就是为什么迈克尔甜点的目的是对抗饥饿和回馈，迈克尔通过他的赠品实现了这一点。）最后一段Sometimes, Michael admits, he grows tired of being in the kitchen. Then he remembers the homeless boy he met once while handing out cupcakes.（迈克尔承认，有时他会厌倦在厨房里工作。然后他想起了他曾经在分发纸杯蛋糕时遇到的一个无家可归的男孩。）由此推知迈克尔很有同情心。故选A。 C Researchers have created a device that uses brain waves to translate what paralyzed (瘫痪的) people who can’t speak intend to say into sentences. The device, created by a team at the University of California, San Francisco, analyzes brain waves to decode what a patient is trying to say and then displays the text on a computer screen. Volunteering to test the device was a man in his late 30s who 15 years ago suffered a brain-stem stroke that caused widespread paralysis and robbed him of speech. The researchers implanted electrodes (电极) on the surface of the man’s brain, over the area that controls speech. A computer analyzed the patters when he attempted to say common words such as “water” or “good”, eventually becoming able to differentiate between 50 words that could generate more than 1,000 sentences. Prompted (提示) with questions such as “How are you today?” or “Are you thirsty?”, the device eventually enabled the man to answer “I am very good” or “No, I am not thirsty”—not voicing the words but translating them into text, the team said. It takes about three to four seconds for the words to appear on the screen after the man tries to say them. That’s not nearly as fast as speaking, but quicker than tapping out a response. Harvard neurologists Leigh Hochberg and Sydney Cash called the work a “pioneering demonstration”. They said, “If the technology pans out, it eventually could help people with injuries, strokes or illnesses like Lou Gehrig’s disease whose brains prepare messages for delivery but those messages are trapped.” The team has spent years mapping the brain activity that leads to speech. How did they know the device interpreted the man’s words correctly? They started by having him try to say specific sentences such as, “Please bring my glasses,” rather than answering open-ended questions until the machine translated accurately most of the time. Next steps include ways to improve the device’s speed, accuracy and vocabulary size — and maybe one day allow a computer-generated voice rather than text on a screen — while testing a small number of additional volunteers. 28. What do we know about the device in the text? A. It can make paralyzed people speak again. B. It was implanted into a man’s heart. C. It can produce words on a screen. D. It can help restore patients’ lost memory. 29. What does the underlined word “differentiate” in paragraph 3 mean? A. learn B. distinguish C. organize D. speak 30. Which of the following may the researchers of the team agree with? A. The device may have a promising future. B. The device can do anything for paralyzed people. C. In the future the device can produce pictures on a computer. D In the future the device can be affordable to more people. 31. What may be the best title of the text? A. Researchers Found Good Methods to Help Paralyzed Patients. B. Device Uses Brain Waves of Paralyzed Man to Help Him Communicate. C. Paralyzed Man Communicates Normally with a Speech-aided Device. D. Repeated Questions Given to Paralyzed Man Make Device More Intelligent. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述研究人员发明新设备，可利用一名瘫痪男子的脑电波，将他想说的话变成句子。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Researchers have created a device that uses brain waves to translate what paralyzed (瘫痪的) people who can’t speak intend to say into sentences. The device, created by a team at the University of California, San Francisco, analyzes brain waves to decode what a patient is trying to say and then displays the text on a computer screen.(研究人员发明了一种设备，可以利用脑电波将瘫痪的不能说话的人想说的话翻译成句子。这种设备是由加州大学旧金山分校的一个研究小组发明的，通过分析脑电波来解码病人想说的话，然后在电脑屏幕上显示出来)”可知，文本中的装置，可以在屏幕上生成单词。故选C项。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“The researchers implanted electrodes (电极) on the surface of the man’s brain, over the area that controls speech. A computer analyzed the patters when he attempted to say common words such as “water” or “good”(研究人员将电极植入该男子的大脑表面，即控制语言的区域。当他试图说出“水”或“好”等常用词时，计算机分析了这些模式)”可知，计算机通过分析大脑控制语言的区域的变化来识别文字，推知differentiate应是“区分”之意，和B项意思相近。故选B项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“Harvard neurologists Leigh Hochberg and Sydney Cash called the work a “pioneering demonstration”. They said, “If the technology pans out, it eventually could help people with injuries, strokes or illnesses like Lou Gehrig’s disease whose brains prepare messages for delivery but those messages are trapped.”(哈佛大学的神经学家Leigh Hochberg和Sydney Cash称这项工作是“开创性的示范”。他们说：“如果这项技术成功，它最终可以帮助那些受伤、中风或患有卢伽雷氏症等疾病的人，他们的大脑为传递信息做好了准备，但这些信息被困住了。”)”可知，究人员可能同意这种设备可能有一个很好的未来。故选A项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Researchers have created a device that uses brain waves to translate what paralyzed (瘫痪的) people who can’t speak intend to say into sentences. The device, created by a team at the University of California, San Francisco, analyzes brain waves to decode what a patient is trying to say and then displays the text on a computer screen.(研究人员发明了一种设备，可以利用脑电波将瘫痪的不能说话的人想说的话翻译成句子。这种设备是由加州大学旧金山分校的一个研究小组发明的，通过分析脑电波来解码病人想说的话，然后在电脑屏幕上显示出来)”以及纵观全文可知，本文主要讲述研究人员发明新设备，可利用一名瘫痪男子的脑电波，将他想说的话变成句子，所以B项“Device Uses Brain Waves of Paralyzed Man to Help Him Communicate.(设备利用瘫痪者的脑电波帮助他交流)”是本文最好的标题。故选B项。 D Cikgu Azam worked in an IT department. At the same time, he had a side job where he prepared activities for school children with special needs. In 2007, during a program, he succeeded in helping a boy with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). “While I was assisting him, I could see the tears of joy coming from his parents who were there with us as well,” he said. “If you had more expert knowledge, you’d help more people,” his friends told him. With that, he went back to school to get a degree in special education. In 2009, he became a special education teacher in a school. Trained to help students with cerebral palsy, when he came to the school in the first year, he was surprised to learn that he would also be teaching blind students. However, he did not back down in the face of such pressure, Cikgu took the time to educate himself on what would best help his students. “It’s disappointing to see they are so used to their closed environment. It’s not because they are disabled, but because they don’t have the courage to explore the outside world that has caused them to be depressed.” He changed this by helping them run, simply putting his hands on their shoulders to guide them. One of his students, Nur Yusrina Alisya, won several awards in sporting events. But as he’s gotten older, it’s difficult to keep up with them. “So, one day, I saw one student pushing a foldable trolley (推车) and the idea suddenly came to mind,” he said. Ever since then, Cikgu has made it his mission to create an even better device. He’s built Caballus RAFVI which is named after a blind but brave horse. “My students need it so they can participate in sporting activities. I’ll try to improve it,” he said. “I’m going to stick with my job though I’m getting older.” 32. What made Cikgu get a degree in special education? A. The IT department’s requirements. B. His success in helping a boy. C. The boy’s parents assisting him. D. The encouragement of his friends. 33. How did Cikgu find his first year in the special education school? A. Challenging. B. Disturbing. C. Promising. D. Refreshing. 34. What did Cikgu think the students lack? A. Healthy bodies. B. Self-confidence. C. Daily exercise. D. Families’ concern. 35. What can we infer about Cikgu from the last paragraph? A. He’ll retire immediately. B. He’s looking after horses. C. He’s a potential inventor. D. He’ll participate in a sport. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是阿扎姆为了帮助有特殊需要的学生，放弃了IT部门的工作，再次回到学校，获得了特殊教育学位，并成为了特殊教育学校的一名教师。他克服重重困难，帮助孩子走出自我封闭，并发明了一种帮助失明孩子跑步的设备。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的最后两句“‘If you had more expert knowledge, you’d help more people,’ his friends told him. With that he went back to school to get a degree in special education.”（“如果你具备专业知识，你就能帮助更多的人。”他的朋友告诉他。于是，他回校修读，取得了特殊教育学位。）可知，阿扎姆是受到朋友的鼓励才回到了学校，取得特殊教育学位的。故选D项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段的第二、三句“Trained to help students with cerebral palsy, when he came to the school in the first year, he was surprised to learn that he would also be teaching blind students. However, he did not back down in the face of such pressure.”（他接受的培训是帮助患有脑瘫的学生，但他第一年到学校时惊讶地发现他也要给失明的学生授课。然而，他面对压力，没有退缩。）可知，他接受的培训是帮助患有脑瘫的学生，可却也要教授失明学生——这不在他所接受的培训范围之内，而且从“such pressure”可以看出这是他的压力，所以第一学年对他来说很具有挑战性。故选A项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段的第二句“It’s not because they are disabled, but because they don’t have the courage to explore the outside world that has caused them to be depressed.”（并不是因为他们身患残疾，而是因为他们没有勇气去探索外面的世界，致使他们沮丧。）可知，这些患有残疾的学生自我封闭，没有勇气探索外面的世界，说明他们缺少自信心。故选B项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“one day, I saw one student pushing a foldable trolley (推车) and the idea suddenly came to mind(有一天，我看到一个学生推着一辆可折叠的手推车，我突然想到了这个想法)”以及“Ever since then, Cikgu has made it his mission to create an even better device. He’s built Caballus RAFVI which is named after a blind but brave horse.(从那以后，Cikgu把创造更好的设备作为他的使命。他建造了卡巴勒斯·拉夫维，这是以一匹失明但勇敢的马命名的)”可知，阿扎姆看到一个学生推着一辆可折叠手推车，这给了他发明灵感，于是他发明了旨在帮助失明学生跑步用的Caballus RAFVI设备，而且他还要不断地改进该设备。由此可推知，他是一个潜在的发明家。故选C项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You go to a gym to train your muscles. You run or hike to build your endurance. ____36____ Training it could not only speed up your memory recall, but also help you learn faster. Try some of the following basic methods to work your mental powers. Sleep, it turns out, is a very important factor when keeping your mind in tip-top shape. Any lack of rest or relaxation, and excessive stress can seriously reduce the efficiency of your brain function. The human brain requires a large amount of energy to function. ____37____ So, make sure you get enough shut-eye! Don’t underestimate (低估) the power of reading. Reading can improve your mind. Reading also improves your general knowledge, making you more capable of holding conversations and relating concepts. ____38____ While this might not be possible for you, you really should carve out time to read for at least an hour a day. ____39____ Getting into the habit of constantly taking notes or writing down things or ideas effectively creates an extension of your mind. By daily recording your thoughts, you will enable yourself to think more clearly and thoroughly. One of those random thoughts could be your path to freedom and fortune. A change is as good as a rest. New experiences force your brain to grow new pathways. ____40____ Your days were a constant trial and error exercise. Each and every experience strengthens the neural (神经的) pathways and makes a task much easier until it becomes second nature. A. A persistent lack of sleep also can reduce your IQ. B. Listening to music makes you smart. C. But what can you do to train your brain? D. Think about when you were a small child. E. Keeping a diary might be a good idea for all of us. F. Go to your school library and study more. G. It is said that highly successful people read, on average, one book a week. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. G 39. E 40. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些锻炼你脑力的基本方法。 【详解】1.由下文“Training it could not only speed up your memory recall, but also help you learn faster. Try some of the following basic methods to work your mental powers.”(训练它不仅可以加速你的记忆回忆，还可以帮助你学得更快。试试下面的一些基本方法来锻炼你的脑力。)可知，此处指出训练脑力的好处，结合空前“You go to a gym to train your muscles. You run or hike to build your endurance.”(你去健身房锻炼你的肌肉，你跑步或者徒步来增强你的耐力。)可知，空前指出训练耐力，空后指出训练脑力的好处，由此可以推断出，空处应该是指出要训练脑力，C选项“But what can you do to train your brain?”(但是怎样才能训练你的大脑呢？)符合，引起下文，故选C。 2.由下文“So, make sure you get enough shut-eye!”(所以，确保你有足够的睡眠！)可知，空前指出人类的大脑需要足够的能量，空后是结果，即我们要有足够的睡眠，所以可以推断出，空处应该和下文构成因果关系，说明睡眠的重要性，A选项“A persistent lack of sleep also can reduce your IQ.”(长期睡眠不足也会降低你的智商。)符合，故选A。 3.由下文“While this might not be possible for you, you really should carve out time to read for at least an hour a day.”(虽然这对你来说可能不可能，但你真的应该每天至少抽出一个小时来阅读。)可知，此处指出你应该多读书，由this可知，this具体指空处的内容，G选项“It is said that highly successful people read, on average, one book a week.”(据说成功人士平均每周读一本书。)符合，与下文相呼应，故选G。 4.分析全文可知，第二，三，四和五段，每段第一句话都是中心句，由下文“Getting into the habit of constantly taking notes or writing down things or ideas effectively creates an extension of your mind. By daily recording your thoughts, you will enable yourself to think more clearly and thoroughly. One of those random thoughts could be your path to freedom and fortune.”(养成不断做笔记或者写下事情或者想法的习惯会有效地扩展你的思维。通过每天记录你的想法，你可以让自己思考得更清晰和彻底。其中一个随机的想法，可能是你通往自由和财富的道路。)可知，本段主要讲了要要养成每天都记录生活习惯，E选项“Keeping a diary might be a good idea for all of us.”( 写日记对我们来说是个好主意。)符合，故选E。 5.由上文“New experiences force your brain to grow new pathways.”(新的经历迫使你的大脑产生新的通路。)和下文“Your days were a constant trial and error exercise.”(你的生活就是不断的尝试和失败。)可知，空前指出新的经历会使大脑产生新的通路，用得是一般现在时，空后用的是一般过去时，指出过去的经历就是不断的尝试和失败，由此可知，空处应该是以过去的日子为例来说明前文内容，D选项“Think about when you were a small child.”(想想你小时候。)符合，引起下文，故选D。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Jarrett Little was road testing his mountain bike outside of Columbus, Georgia, when his riding partner, Chris Dixon, stopped suddenly. Something ___41___ in the distance among the trees had caught her attention. It ___42___ out to be a sandy-colored five-month-old puppy. ＂He was really thin,his ribs were showing,and he had a broken leg,"Little told John Parks,a reporter from CBS News. The cyclists ___43___ the friendly pup and shared their water. They also quickly realized that the dog was coming with them, although they had no idea how. They were more than seven miles from downtown and riding bikes. "We couldn't ___44___ him, “Little said. "Out there, next to the Oxbow Meadows, he was going to ___45___ as the food of alligators living in the river. " Little, a 31-year-old businessman, had an idea. He carefully picked up his new___46___ and slipped the 38-pound dog's hind legs into the back pockets of his cycling coat. Then he put the dog's front paws ___47___ his shoulders. ＂He was ___48___,so he wasn't trying to fight, “Little says. "He was also ___49___ that we were there, touching him,and hadn't left him behind. ” The group's 30-minute ____50____ into town ended at a bike store, where they got more water and food for the dog. That was when Andrea Shaw, an accountant from Maine in town on business, happened to come by. "The dog ran to her straight, licking and rubbing against her, “says Dixon. Shaw was a little surprised. ____51____, learning what had happened, she declared her ____52____:“I am keeping this dog. " Shaw called him Columbo after the town where they'd____53____ and scheduled an____54____ on his leg. Today Columbo is living a happy life on a farm with a horse,a pony, a six-year-old boy, to keep him company. As Dixon told John Parks,"He is literally the ____55____ dog alive. " 41. A. jumping B. moving C. yelling D. flying 42. A. came B. ran C. turned D. found 43. A. fed B. seized C. picked D. caught 44. A. leave B. take C. possess D. save 45. A. give up B. eat up C. end up D. look up 46. A. gift B. friend C. coat D. bike 47. A. around B. against C. beyond D. over 48. A. abandoned B. beaten C. bound D. injured 49. A. happy B. upset C. calm D. scared 50. A. walk B. march C. ride D. tour 51. A. Finally B. Afterwards C. Moreover D. Still 52. A. adventure B. emotion C. approach D. intention 53. A. fought B. met C. lived D. knew 54. A. investigation B. plan C. experiment D. operation 55. A. luckiest B. best C. richest D. coolest 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了Jarrell Little和搭档去测试山地自行车时，发现一条腿受伤的小狗。他们把它带回市中心，碰巧遇到了Shaw女士，小狗和Shaw很投缘，所以Shaw决定养它，并以这个小镇的名字给小狗取名。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：远处某个在树丛中移动的东西引起了她的注意。A. jumping跳过，翻过；B. moving移动；C. yelling叫喊，哭喊；D. flying飞。根据下文的He carefully picked up his new ________ and slipped the 38-pound dog's hind legs into the back pockets of his cycling coat. 可知，Little看到的是小狗，故此处用“移动”符合语境，故选B。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：结果是一条五个月大的沙色小狗。A. come (out)出版，发行；B. ran (out)用完，耗尽，被用完；C. turned （out)结果是，证明是；D. found （out)查明。结合上下文可知，此处是指最终发现那个在树丛中移动的东西是一条狗，故用“结果是”符合语境，故选C。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：骑自行车的人喂这条友好的小狗，并把他们的水分享给它喝。A. fed喂养；B. seized抓住；C. picked挑选，选择；D. caught抓住。根据shared their water可知，此处是骑自行车的人喂这条友好的小狗，故用“喂”符合语境，故选A。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Little说：“我们不能丢下它。”A. leave留下，丢下；B. take带走；C. possess拥有；D. save挽救。根据下文的“He carefully picked up his new ________ and slipped the 38-pound dog's hind legs into the back pockets of his cycling coat. ”可知，他们带着这条小狗，故此处用“不能丢下它”符合语境，故选A。 【45题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：它最终将成为生活在河里的鳄鱼的食物。A. give up放弃；B. eat up吃光；C. end up最终，结果；D. look up查找。根据下文“as the food of alligators living in the river. ”可知，他会“end up as最终成为”鳄鱼的食物。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他小心地抱起他的新朋友，把这只38磅重的狗的后腿塞进他的自行车上的车筐。A. gift礼物；B. friend朋友；C. coat外套；D. bike自行车。根据前文可知，狗的腿受了伤，故此处用“小心地抱起他的新朋友”符合语境，这里的friend就是指那只小狗。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：然后把狗的前爪搭在他的肩膀上。A. around围绕；B. against紧靠，倚着；C. beyond超过，越过；D. over在……上面。根据上文的“slipped the 38-pound dog's hind legs into the back pockets of his cycling coat”可知，此处是让小狗把前爪“搭”在他的肩膀上。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它受伤了，所以它不想抗争。A. abandoned被遗弃的； B. beaten被打败的；C. bound一定的；D. injured受伤的。前文讲了它“受伤了”，这里和下句也构成因果关系。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它也很高兴我们在那里，抚摸它，没有丢下它。A. happy快乐的；B. upset苦恼的；C. calm镇静的；D. scared惊恐的。根据“touching him,and hadn't left him behind. ”可知这里意思是这个小狗觉得很“开心”，有人抚摸它，并且没有把它丢下。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。 句意：他们骑了30分钟的车到镇上，最后到了一家自行车店，在那里他们给狗买了更多的水和食物。A. walk步行；B. march行军，游行示威；C. ride骑行；D. tour旅行。结合上下文可知，此处是指他们骑了30分钟后到了一家自行车修理店，因为是自行车骑手，所以用ride。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：Shaw有点惊讶，后来得知发生了什么。A. Finally最后，终于；B. Afterwards后来；C. Moreover此外；D. Still仍然。根据“learning what had happened”可知，后面讲“接下来”发生的事情。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。 句意：她宣布她的打算：“我要养这只狗。”A. adventure冒险活动；B. emotion情绪，情感；C. approach方法；D. intention意图；打算。根据“I am keeping this dog. ”可知，这里意思是她的“目的”或“打算”。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。 句意：Shaw叫它Columbo，以她们相遇的城镇命名，并为它安排了腿部手术。A. fought斗争；B. met遇见；C. lived居住；D. knew知道。where引导定语从句，指代the town，指她们“相遇”的那个城镇，所以用这个城镇的名字给小狗取的名。故选B。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. investigation调查研究；B. plan计划；C. experiment实验；D. operation手术。根据上文可知，小狗的腿受伤了，所以准备给它的腿做“手术”。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它简直是世上最幸运的狗。A. luckiest最幸运的；B. best最好的；C. richest最富有的；D. coolest最凉的，最酷的。根据“Today Columbo is living a happy life on a farm with a horse,a pony, a six-year-old boy, to keep him company. ”可知，现在，这只小狗有其它动物陪伴，过着幸福的生活，所以说它是世上最幸运的狗。故选A。 第二节(共10小题;每小题15分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 More than 80 archaeological sites and artifact distribution points containing artifacts that date back from the Neolithic Period (新石器时代) ___56___ modern times have recently been discovered in South China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. This cluster (集群) of considerable size was discovered along the coast of Beibu Gulf in Guangxi. The area has long been known as a cradle for underwater discoveries as well as findings ___57___ shed light on cross-cultural and cross-ethnic exchanges. In 2024, pottery pieces with comb-patterned designs ___58___ (find) among some of the cluster’s ruins such as the Shanmiaoling site and the Dishuiping site. Other excavated sites such as Wayaodong, Masiling and Duimianling are characterized by Warring States Period and Qin Dynasty archaeological features. The artifacts ___59___ (collect) on the spot are mainly pottery wares decorated with patterns similar to the Chinese character “米”, or featuring grid motifs and waffle pattern designs. ___60___ (this) findings provide significant ___61___ (refer) for studying the Qin’s and Han’s handicraft development. The cluster of sites not only belongs to a ___62___ (various) of times, but also is quite diverse, including city ruins, settlement sites, tombs, and remains that are identified as ironsmelting locations. The ___63___ (new) discovered archaeological cluster resulted from a survey ___64___ (focus) on Beibu Gulf archaeology, conducted by the Guangxi Institute of Cultural Relics Protection and Archaeology in 2024. The survey lasted nearly 70 days and covered ____65____ area of 20,000 square kilometers. 【答案】56. to 57. that## which 58. were found 59. collected 60. These 61. reference 62. variety 63. newly 64. focusing 65. an 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了在广西壮族自治区发现的 80 多处考古遗址和文物分布点，这些文物的年代从新石器时代跨越到现代。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意：最近，在中国南方的广西壮族自治区发现了 80 多处考古遗址和文物分布点，其中包含的文物年代从新石器时代到现代。from... to... 为固定搭配，意为“从…… 到……”。故 to。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：该地区长期以来一直被视为水下发现以及揭示跨文化和跨民族交流的发现的摇篮。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是findings，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用that或which引导定语从句。故填that /which。 【58题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：2024 年，在该集群的一些遗址中，如山庙岭遗址和平水坪遗址，发现了带有梳状图案设计的陶片。根据时间状语 In 2024 可知，动作发生在过去，且pottery pieces与find是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语pottery pieces是复数，be动词用were。故填were found。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：现场收集的文物主要是带有类似汉字 “米” 图案，或具有网格图案和华夫饼图案设计的陶器。句子已有谓语are，collect与artifacts是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语修饰artifacts。故填collected。 【60题详解】 考查代词。句意：这些发现为研究秦汉时期的手工业发展提供了重要参考。修饰复数名词 findings，应用this的复数形式 these，意为“这些”。故填These。 【61题详解】 考查名词。句意：这些发现为研究秦汉时期的手工业发展提供了重要参考。此处应用refer的名词形式 reference，意为“参考”,作宾语。故填reference。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：这些遗址集群不仅属于不同的时代，而且种类繁多，包括城市遗址、聚落遗址、墓葬以及被确定为炼铁地点的遗迹。a variety of 为固定短语，意为“各种各样的”，因此用various的名词形式variety。故填variety。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：最新发现的考古遗址集群源于广西文物保护与考古研究所 2024 年针对北部湾考古开展的一项调查。修饰形容词discovered，应用副词newly，意为“最近，最新”。故填 newly。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：最新发现的考古遗址集群源于广西文物保护与考古研究所 2024 年针对北部湾考古开展的一项调查。句子已有谓语 resulted from，focus与survey是主动关系，用现在分词作后置定语修饰survey。故填focusing。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这项调查持续了近 70 天，覆盖面积达 20000 平方公里。an area of... 为固定搭配，意为“…… 的面积”，area以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，参加了校青年志愿者协会在3月5日学雷锋纪念日举办的劳动实践活动（labour practice activity），你校英文报正在征稿，请你以Learning by Doing: Embracing Lei Feng’s Spirit through Labour为题写一篇英语短文投稿。内容包括： 1.参加劳动的过程；2.你的感想。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。 Learning by Doing: Embracing Lei Feng’s Spirit through Labour ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Learning by Doing: Embracing Lei Feng’s Spirit through Labour On March 5th, I participated in a labour practice activity organized by our school’s Youth Volunteer Association to commemorate Lei Feng Day. We cleaned the school garden, planted trees, and helped organize the library. Through these tasks, I not only contributed to the school environment but also deeply understood the spirit of Lei Feng — selflessness and dedication. This experience taught me the value of hard work and the importance of helping others. I realized that even small actions can make a big difference. I will continue to embrace Lei Feng’s spirit in my daily life. 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。请考生以Learning by Doing: Embracing Lei Feng’s Spirit through Labour为题写一篇英语短文投稿。 【详解】1．词汇积累： 参加：participate in→ take part in 纪念：commemorate→ celebrate 无私：selflessness→ altruism 奉献：dedication→ commitment 2.句式拓展： 同义句 原句：Through these tasks, I not only contributed to the school environment but also deeply understood the spirit of Lei Feng. 拓展句：By engaging in these tasks, not only did I improve the school environment but also gained a profound understanding of Lei Feng’s spirit. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Through these tasks, I not only contributed to the school environment but also deeply understood the spirit of Lei Feng. (运用了not only…but also…的并列结构) 【高分句型2】 I realized that even small actions can make a big difference. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In a small town in New York, there lived a young girl named Emily who had always dreamed of becoming a writer. Her parents, however, had different plans for her future. They wanted her to study business and take over the family store. Despite their wishes, Emily continued to write stories in her free time, hoping to one day published a book. On a chilly winter morning, Emily was reading a magazine when she noticed an ad for a writing competition. She decided to give it a shot and submitted a short story without giving it much thought. Time passed, and she had almost forgotten about it until one day she received a notification informing her that she was invited to attend the final round of the writing competition in New York City. Excited and surprised, she realized her love for writing had earned her recognition. Emily was overjoyed, but her excitement quickly turned to disappointment when her parents refused to support her. They argued that the competition was a distraction from her studies and her future responsibilities. Heartbroken but determined, Emily decided to find a way to attend the competition on her own. She took on extra jobs after school and saved every penny she could. She also reached out to local businesses, asking for sponsorships. Her persistence paid off when a local bookstore owner, Mr. Thompson, offered to cover half the cost of her trip. With the remaining money she had saved, Emily was able to afford the competition. In the following weeks, Emily was busy getting ready. She used all her spare time to improve her writing. On late nights, she leaned over her desk, writing down ideas in a notebook and revising sentences to make them clear and full of emotion. During this time, Emily read many books to gain new inspiration and discussed with friends who shared their love for writing, getting lots of useful advice. Every day, she rose early to practice writing and went to bed late after completing her tasks. She was a bit nervous but also thrilled at the thought of the upcoming competition. 注意： 1.续写词数应为 150 左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The day of the competition finally arrived. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Back home, her parents couldn’t help but feel a sense of pride. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The day of the competition finally arrived. Emily, with her heart pounding with excitement and nervousness, stepped onto the stage in New York City. As she presented her carefully crafted stories, her passion for writing shone through every word. The judges were deeply impressed by her creativity and the emotions conveyed in her work. When the results were announced, Emily’s name echoed through the hall as she was awarded the first prize. Holding the trophy, she felt a surge of pride for her hard work. And she couldn’t wait to share the good news with her parents. Back home, her parents couldn’t help but feel a sense of pride. Seeing their daughter’s achievement, they regretted not allowing her to participate in the competition previously. They realized that Emily’s dream was something she was willing to fight for. With this victory, Emily’s resolve to become a writer grew stronger, and she knew that no matter what challenges lay ahead, her love for writing would always light her path. The competition experience had not only given her recognition but also the confidence to pursue her passion. 【解析】 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了纽约一个小镇上名叫艾米丽的女孩一直梦想成为作家，但父母想让她学习商业并接管家族店铺。在一个寒冷的冬日，艾米丽看到一个写作比赛的广告并提交了一篇短篇小说。之后她收到通知进入比赛决赛，但父母拒绝支持她参赛。艾米丽决心靠自己，通过兼职工作、寻求赞助等方式凑钱参赛。在接下来的日子里，她利用空闲时间提升写作，阅读书籍获取灵感，和热爱写作的朋友交流获取建议，早起练习写作，对即将到来的比赛既紧张又激动。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“比赛的日子终于到了。”可知，第一段可描写比赛的经过以及结果。 ②由第二段首句内容“回到家后，艾米丽的父母也情不自禁地感到骄傲。”可知，第二段可描写父母态度的转变以及艾米丽的感悟和坚定了成为作家的决心。 2.续写线索：比赛过程——获奖——感到高兴——态度转变——坚定成为作家——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①呈现：present/take on ②宣布：announce/declare ③参加：participate in/get involved in 情绪类 ①愿意：be willing to/be disposed to ②兴奋：excitement/thrill 【点睛】[高分句型1]Seeing their daughter’s achievement, they regretted not allowing her to participate in the competition previously.（运用了现在分词作状语） [高分句型2]They realized that Emily’s dream was something she was willing to fight for.（运用了that引导宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $