精品解析：江西省宜春市丰城市第九中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

丰城九中 2024-2025 学年度上学期初一年级英语期末考试卷 命题人：邹力 审题人：罗彩艳 考试时间：2025.1.15 （考试时间：120 分钟，满分：120 分） 一、听力理解。 (20 分) A. 请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What colour is Teng Fei’s hat? A. Black. B. Red. C. Blue. 2. When does Lily have history? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 3. Who likes chocolate? A. John. B. Mike. C. Lucy. 4. How old is Eric? A. 12. B. 13. C.14. 5. What does the girl mean (意思)? A. She doesn’t like chess. B. She can’t join the chess club. C. She wants to join the art club. B.请听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各 小题。 6. Why does the girl like science? A. Because it’s exciting. B. Because it’s relaxing. C. Because it’s interesting. 7. What’s the boy’s favourite subject? A. Maths. B. History. C. Chinese. 听对话，回答以下各 小题。 8. What class is Sam in? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Five. 9. What does Sam like? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Football. 听对话，回答以下各 小题。 10. When is Frank’s birthday? A. On January 8th. B. On February 8th. C. On May 9th. 11. What do Frank and Alice always do after school? A. Play ping-pong. B. Watch TV. C. Do homework. 12. What is Alice’s favourite food? A. Bread. B. Hamburgers. C. Ice-cream. 听对话，回答以下各 小题。 13. Who finds the schoolbag? A. Sandy. B. Jack. C. Sarah. 1 4. What is in Jack’s schoolbag? A. A watch, a book and a pencil box. B. A dictionary, a book and a pencil box. C. A dictionary, a watch and a pencil box. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Jack’s pencil box is red. B Sandy’s pencil box is green. C. Jack’s pencil box is green and red. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 Today is 16 so Jack doesn’t go to school. Jack and his friends 17 and have lunch in the park. Jack’s friends like 18 and chicken. Jack and his friends go home at about 19 o’clock. In the afternoon, Jack 20 at home. 二、单项填空。 (8 分) 请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题 1 分) 1. Could you pass me some ________ . It’s so hot today. I’m really thirsty (口渴的). A. water B. bread C. rice D. chicken 2. —What does your mom________ in the letter? — She will come to see me. A. speak B. tell C. spell D. say 3. My mother is ________ in March, so she can’t go to my birthday party. A. healthy B. busy C. helpful D. happy 4. I don’t like the T-shirt ________ it’s too big for me. A. so B. but C. because D. and 5. I like acting and I’m in the ________ club at school. A. drama B. chess C. sport D. cooking 6. —________ does Jack have art classes? —On Tuesday morning. A. Why B. Where C. When D. How 7. The red jacket on the chair isn’t Lucy’s. ________ is yellow. A. Mine B. Hers C. His D. Yours 8. —Mom, can I go to the party with Alice this evening? —OK. ________ A. Here you are! B. I’m fine. C. You are welcome! D. Have a good time. 三、完形填空。(26 分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题 1 分) Hello! I’m Ben. I’m from America. I’m 13 years old. It’s my ____9____ time to come to China, so all the things here are new for me. I am very ____10____ to meet you. This is a photo ____11____ Aunt Wang. Now I am in ____12____ home with my mom. Mom works in China. She has many friends here and Aunt Wang is an old ____13____ of Mom’s. Aunt Wang is very ____14____ to me. She knows I like hamburgers for ____15____. Every morning, she buys some bread, vegetables and chicken. Then she makes ____16____ for me. But Mom ____17____ the hamburgers aren’t very healthy (健康的). Aunt Wang _____18_____ sport and her favourite sport is dancing. Every evening, she and my mom go to the park and dance there. It’s _____19_____ to watch them dance. I like sport and _____20_____ is my favorite. I always play tennis with Dad. Sometimes Dad and I watch tennis _____21_____ on TV. Dad is not in China now _____22_____ he has work to do in America. He works in a clothes store (商店) and ____23____ clothes there. I love China. I want to be your friend. 9. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 10. A. sad B. happy C. busy D. free 11. A. to B. at C. of D. about 12. A. his B. her C. your D. their 13. A. teacher B. student C. friend D. sister 14. A. nice B. free C. cool D. sure 15. A. fun B. lunch C. dinner D. breakfast 16. A. cakes B. bread C. salad D. hamburgers 17. A. eats B. says C. calls D. sounds 18 A. asks B. knows C. likes D. meets 19. A. tidy B. different C. difficult D. interesting 20. A. tennis B. football C. volleyball D. basketball 21. A. boys B. girls C. games D. balls 22. A. so B. and C. but D. because 23. A. buys B. sells C. gets D. takes B) (每题 1 分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 want long birthday life but your for cook see when noodles Henry is an English boy. It is his first time to come to China ____24____ his aunt. Today is Saturday. It’s his twelfth ____25____. The family have a party for him. He gets up early and he ____26____ to buy some food for the birthday party this afternoon. He sees a big bowl of noodles on the table ____27____ he comes out of his bedroom. It is a bowl of tomato and egg ____28____. In England, Henry usually has bread and milk ____29____ breakfast. He likes tomato and egg noodles, ____30____ he doesn’t know why his aunt cooks noodles this morning. “Dear aunt, why do you ____31____ noodles for me?” he asks. “Because it is ____32____ birthday today,” says his aunt, “In China, the ______33______ noodles are a symbol of long life. I hope you live a happy and healthy ______34______.” Henry says, “Thanks, dear aunt. It’s the first special gift for my birthday.” 四、阅读理解。(46 分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题 2 分) A Anna is a new student in Hongqi Middle School and she is good at sports. There are many clubs in the school. She wants to join a basketball club this year. There are fifty students in her class. All of them join their favourite clubs. Let’s look at the pie chart (饼状图). 35. How many students are there in the piano club? A. 2. B. 5. C. 10. D. 15. 36. Which club do the students in Anna’s class like best? A. The dance club. B. The guitar club. C. The chess club. D. The basketball club. 37. What can we know from the passage? A. 10 students join the chess club. B. There are only three clubs in Anna’s school. C. Anna wants to be a member of piano club this year. D. There are 7 students in the basketball club and the guitar club. B Mr. Johnson has a store. He sells clothes in his store. One day, a boy comes to Mr. Johnson’s store. He looks at a blue skirt for a long time. Then he asks, “Excuse me. How much is the blue skirt?” “It’s $20,” Mr. Johnson says. “Oh, the price is too high,” the boy says. He looks very sad. Mr. Johnson asks the boy, “Who do you want to buy this skirt for?” “For my mom. Her birthday is next week. I think she will look nice in this skirt. But I can’t buy it for her because I only have $5.” “Well, the skirt is on sale today. It’s only $5. What size (尺码) do you need?” “M.” “OK. You can take it now.” “Oh, that’s really great! Thank you!” the boy is happy now. “I’m sure your mother will have a happy birthday,” Mr. Johnson says with a smile (微笑). So now, you know why many people like going to Mr. Johnson’s store. He is a very nice man. 38. What does Mr. Johnson sell? A. Players. B. Books. C. Clothes. D. Volleyballs. 39. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The blue skirt. B. The black skirt. C. The blue shirt. D. The black shirt. 40. Why does Mr. Johnson say “the skirt is on sale today”? A. Because he looks happy. B. Because he doesn’t like the skirt. C. Because he wants to sell the skirt. D. Because he wants to help the boy. 41. What is the right order (顺序) of the story? a. The boy looks very sad. b. The boy takes the skirt. c. He looks at a blue skirt for some time. A. a-b-c B. a-c-b C. b-a-c D. c-a-b 42. Which can be the best title of this passage? A. Mom’s Love B. A Birthday Skirt C. Mom’s Birthday D. A Clothes Store C Many people love to drink Coke (可乐). But they don’t know it has many other uses (用途). You can use it to wash your hands and your clothes. When you wash something, you can put some Coke into the water. Then you can wash it well. Coke is also an easy way to clean your eyeglasses. Put some Coke on the meat when you cook it. And you can cook chicken with Coke, too. It’s very delicious and it’s my favourite drink. Coke is good for girls. Use it on your hair and your face, and you will find they are very smooth (光滑的) with Coke’s help. Your flowers may like to “drink” Coke, too. If you give some Coke to your flowers, they will be better and nicer. Put Coke in a bowl and set (放置) it where the mice (老鼠) can easily find it. Mice love Coke, but the chemicals (化学物质) in it can kill them. So give Coke a try. If something can’t do it, Coke can. 43. We can use Coke to wash ________. ①meat ②hands ③eyeglasses ④mice ⑤clothes ⑥flowers A. ①②③ B. ②③⑤ C. ②④⑤ D. ③⑤⑥ 44. How does the writer support his / her opinion (支持他/她的观点)? A. By asking a question. B. By listing numbers (列数字). C. By giving examples (例子). D. By telling a story. 45. What’s the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ B. ①②/③④⑤⑥/⑦ C. ①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦ D. ①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦ 46. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Coke has many uses. B. Coke is a popular drink. C. Coke is bad for our health. D. People should drink less Coke. 47. Where is the text probably from? A. A sports book. B. A picture book. C. A maths book. D. A science book. D In many English schools, students have cooking classes. You may think this is mysterious. School is for maths and English, isn’t it? If students learn some life skills (生活技能), when they are out of school or home, they don’t have to go to McDonald’s every day! They have cooking classes on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. When they have cooking classes, they learn easy dishes (菜) like meat loaves (肉饼). They take the things they need to cook the meal in class. Then they take the food home. However, sometimes things aren’t good. It’s not easy to carry food around in your schoolbag. The dish can spill (溢出) and you may have food on your books and homework, but you learn how to cook. It’s also great to cook something to eat for your family. 48. What does the underlined word “mysterious” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Special. B. Easy. C. Relaxing. D. Boring. 49 What is the main idea (大意) of Paragraph 2? A. How students cook in school. B. Why students learn cooking in school. C. Where students learn cooking. D. When students have cooking classes. 50. What kind of dishes do students learn in cooking classes? A. Only desserts. B. Easy ones like meat loaves. C. Difficult ones like steak. D. All kinds of Chinese dishes. 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Students have cooking classes every day. B. School is only for learning maths and English. C. Students can learn some life skills in cooking classes. D. It’s easy for students to carry the cooked food in their schoolbags. 52. What does the writer think of learning cooking at school? A. Fun. B. Hard. C. Difficult. D. Useful. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 In our school, all students have their favorite subjects. ___53___ In Grade (年级) One and Two, students’ favorite subject is always Chinese, because it’s the mother language and it’s easy for them. ___54___ They think English is very difficult. In Grade Five and Six, ___55___ But they aren’t very good at math. Interesting? Some students think English is boring! And some students don’t like science. In Grade Seven, English is some students’ favorite subject. They say it’s fun and easy for them. Some students like Chinese. ___56___ In Grade Eight and Nine, some students like math best. ___57___ But some students say math is their least favorite subject, because it’s too difficult! A Art is very fun. B Chinese is a little boring. C. some students like math very much. D. But most of them don’t like English. E. They think math is really interesting. F. They think it’s useful in their daily life. G. But students in different grades like different subjects. 五、补全对话。(5 分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从文后选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。 (Jane and Bob are talking in the classroom. Bob=B, Jane=J. ) J: Hello, Bob. ___58___ B: Fine, thanks. J: ___59___ B: My favourite subject is PE. J: ___60___ B: Because I like basketball very much. But my friend Jim doesn’t like it. J: ___61___ B: He likes maths best. Oh, his birthday is coming. I want to buy a pen for him. Do you want to go with me? J: ___62___ I want to buy a schoolbag for my brother. B: OK. Great. Let’s go. A. Yes. I do. B. How are you? C. Why do you like PE? D. When do you have PE class? E. What’s his favourite subject? F. What is your favourite subject? G. Sorry, I have no time to go with you. 六、书面表达。（15 分） 63. 假如你是刘梅，你将去美国一所中学参加交流活动。负责对接的老师Ms. Smith发来电子邮件，想提前了解你的基本情况。请你根据以下提示信息，给Ms. Smith 回复一封电子邮件，介绍你的相关情况。 要求： 1. 电子邮件须包含以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于50；电子邮件的格式及开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：birthday, favorite Dear Ms. Smith, I’m happy to tell you something about myself. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Liu Mei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 丰城九中 2024-2025 学年度上学期初一年级英语期末考试卷 命题人：邹力 审题人：罗彩艳 考试时间：2025.1.15 （考试时间：120 分钟，满分：120 分） 一、听力理解。 (20 分) A. 请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What colour is Teng Fei’s hat? A. Black. B. Red. C. Blue. 2. When does Lily have history? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 3. Who likes chocolate? A. John. B. Mike. C. Lucy. 4. How old is Eric? A. 12. B. 13. C.14. 5. What does the girl mean (意思)? A. She doesn’t like chess. B. She can’t join the chess club. C. She wants to join the art club. B.请听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各 小题。 6. Why does the girl like science? A. Because it’s exciting. B. Because it’s relaxing. C. Because it’s interesting. 7. What’s the boy’s favourite subject? A. Maths. B. History. C. Chinese. 听对话，回答以下各 小题。 8. What class is Sam in? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Five. 9. What does Sam like? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Football. 听对话，回答以下各 小题。 10. When is Frank’s birthday? A. On January 8th. B. On February 8th. C. On May 9th. 11. What do Frank and Alice always do after school? A. Play ping-pong. B. Watch TV. C. Do homework. 12. What is Alice’s favourite food? A. Bread. B. Hamburgers. C. Ice-cream. 听对话，回答以下各 小题。 13. Who finds the schoolbag? A. Sandy. B. Jack. C. Sarah. 1 4. What is in Jack’s schoolbag? A. A watch, a book and a pencil box. B. A dictionary, a book and a pencil box. C. A dictionary, a watch and a pencil box. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Jack’s pencil box is red. B. Sandy’s pencil box is green. C. Jack’s pencil box is green and red. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 Today is 16 so Jack doesn’t go to school. Jack and his friends 17 and have lunch in the park. Jack’s friends like 18 and chicken. Jack and his friends go home at about 19 o’clock. In the afternoon, Jack 20 at home. 二、单项填空。 (8 分) 请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题 1 分) 1. Could you pass me some ________ . It’s so hot today. I’m really thirsty (口渴的). A. water B. bread C. rice D. chicken 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能递给我一些水吗？今天太热了。我真的很渴。 考查名词词义辨析。water水；bread面包；rice大米；chicken鸡肉。根据答语“It’s so hot today. I’m really thirsty (口渴的).”可知，问句应该是想要可以解渴的东西，water符合语境。故选A。 2. —What does your mom________ in the letter? — She will come to see me. A. speak B. tell C. spell D. say 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妈妈在信里说了什么？——她说她会来看我。 考查动词辨析。A. speak发言；B. tell告诉；C. spell拼读；D. say说。根据意思表示信里说了什么内容。故选D。 【点睛】动词4个不同的“说”是初中英语考查的重点。speak发言，一般跟上某种语言；tell告诉后跟人，短语tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事；spell一般指单词的拼读；say直接跟上说的内容。 3. My mother is ________ in March, so she can’t go to my birthday party. A. healthy B. busy C. helpful D. happy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈三月份很忙，所以她不能参加我的生日派对。 考查形容词辨析。healthy健康的；busy忙碌的；helpful有帮助的；happy开心的。根据“so she can’t go to my birthday party.”可知，不能参加生日派对的原因是忙。故选B。 4. I don’t like the T-shirt ________ it’s too big for me. A. so B. but C. because D. and 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢这件T恤，因为它对我来说太大了。 考查连词辨析。so所以；but但是；because因为；and和。根据“it’s too big for me”可知，后句是前句的原因，应用because连接。故选C。 5. I like acting and I’m in the ________ club at school. A. drama B. chess C. sport D. cooking 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢表演，并且在学校参加了戏剧俱乐部。 考查名词辨析。drama戏剧；chess国际象棋；sport体育运动；cooking烹饪。根据“I like acting”可知，与表演相关的俱乐部应是戏剧俱乐部。故选A。 6. —________ does Jack have art classes? —On Tuesday morning. A. Why B. Where C. When D. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克什么时候上美术课？——在星期二早上。 考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么；Where哪里；When什么时候；How怎样。根据“On Tuesday morning.”可知，此处询问杰克上美术课的时间，应该用When进行提问。故选C。 7. The red jacket on the chair isn’t Lucy’s. ________ is yellow. A. Mine B. Hers C. His D. Yours 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：椅子上的红色夹克不是露西的。她的是黄色的。 考查代词辨析。Mine我的；Hers她的；His他的；Yours你的/你们的。根据前句“The red jacket on the chair isn’t Lucy’s.”，空格处需用名词性物主代词指代“露西的夹克”。故选B。 8. —Mom, can I go to the party with Alice this evening? —OK. ________ A. Here you are! B. I’m fine. C. You are welcome! D. Have a good time. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我今晚能和爱丽丝去参加派对吗？——好的。祝你玩得开心。 考查交际用语。Here you are给你；I’m fine我很好；You are welcome不客气；Have a good time玩得开心。根据“Mom, can I go to the party with Alice this evening?”和“OK.”可知，妈妈同意说话者去参加聚会，并顺祝其“玩得开心”。故选D。 三、完形填空。(26 分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题 1 分) Hello! I’m Ben. I’m from America. I’m 13 years old. It’s my ____9____ time to come to China, so all the things here are new for me. I am very ____10____ to meet you. This is a photo ____11____ Aunt Wang. Now I am in ____12____ home with my mom. Mom works in China. She has many friends here and Aunt Wang is an old ____13____ of Mom’s. Aunt Wang is very ____14____ to me. She knows I like hamburgers for ____15____. Every morning, she buys some bread, vegetables and chicken. Then she makes ____16____ for me. But Mom ____17____ the hamburgers aren’t very healthy (健康的). Aunt Wang _____18_____ sport and her favourite sport is dancing. Every evening, she and my mom go to the park and dance there. It’s _____19_____ to watch them dance. I like sport and _____20_____ is my favorite. I always play tennis with Dad. Sometimes Dad and I watch tennis _____21_____ on TV. Dad is not in China now _____22_____ he has work to do in America. He works in a clothes store (商店) and ____23____ clothes there. I love China. I want to be your friend. 9. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 10. A. sad B. happy C. busy D. free 11. A. to B. at C. of D. about 12. A. his B. her C. your D. their 13. A. teacher B. student C. friend D. sister 14. A. nice B. free C. cool D. sure 15. A. fun B. lunch C. dinner D. breakfast 16. A. cakes B. bread C. salad D. hamburgers 17. A. eats B. says C. calls D. sounds 18. A. asks B. knows C. likes D. meets 19. A. tidy B. different C. difficult D. interesting 20. A. tennis B. football C. volleyball D. basketball 21. A. boys B. girls C. games D. balls 22. A. so B. and C. but D. because 23. A. buys B. sells C. gets D. takes 【答案】9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自美国的本首次到中国，介绍了王阿姨对他的照顾、王阿姨的爱好，以及自己的运动喜好和爸爸的情况，表达了对中国的喜爱。 【9题详解】 句意：这是我第一次来中国，所以这里的一切对我来说都是新的。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“so all the things here are new for me”可知，他是第一次来中国。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：我很高兴见到你们。 sad悲伤的；happy快乐的；busy忙碌的；free自由的。根据“I am very…to meet you.”可知，我很高兴见到你们。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：这是王阿姨的一张照片。 to到，向；at在……；of……的；about关于。“a photo of...”是固定短语，意为“……的一张照片”。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：现在我和妈妈在她家里。 his他的；her她的；your你的，你们的；their他们的。根据“This is a photo... Aunt Wang.”可知，此处指王阿姨的家，王阿姨是女性，所以用her。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：她在这里有很多朋友，王阿姨是妈妈的一个老朋友。 teacher老师；student学生；friend朋友；sister姐妹。根据“She has many friends here”可知，此处在谈论朋友。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：王阿姨对我非常好。 nice好的，友好的；free空闲的，免费的；cool酷的，凉爽的；sure确信的。根据“Then she makes…for me.”可知，她对“我”好，be nice to sb.表示“对某人好”。故选A。 15题详解】 句意：她知道我早餐喜欢吃汉堡。 fun乐趣；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；breakfast早餐。根据“Every morning, she buys some bread, vegetables and chicken.”可知，她做的是早餐。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：然后她给我做汉堡。 cakes蛋糕；bread面包；salad沙拉；hamburgers汉堡。根据“She knows I like hamburgers for breakfast.”可知，是做汉堡。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：但是妈妈说汉堡不健康。 eats吃；says说；calls称呼，打电话；sounds听起来。“the hamburgers aren’t very healthy (健康的).”是妈妈表达的内容，所以用says。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：王阿姨喜欢运动，她最喜欢的运动是跳舞。 asks问，要求；knows知道；likes喜欢；meets遇见。根据“her favourite sport is dancing”可知，她喜欢运动。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：看她们跳舞很有趣。 tidy整洁的；different不同的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据“Every evening, she and my mom go to the park and dance there.”可知，看别人跳舞应该是有趣的。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：我喜欢运动，网球是我最喜欢的。 tennis网球；football足球；volleyball排球；basketball篮球。根据“I always play tennis with Dad.”可知，最喜欢网球。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：有时爸爸和我在电视上看网球比赛。 boys男孩；girls女孩；games比赛；balls球。根据“Sometimes Dad and I watch tennis...on TV. ”可知，此处是看网球比赛。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：爸爸现在不在中国，因为他在美国有工作要做。 so所以；and和；并且；but但是；because因为。根据“he has work to do in America.”可知，这是爸爸不在中国的原因，所以用because。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：他在一家服装店工作，在那里卖衣服。 buys买；sells卖；gets得到；takes拿。根据“He works in a clothes store (商店)”可知，爸爸是卖衣服。故选B。 B) (每题 1 分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 want long birthday life but your for cook see when noodles Henry is an English boy. It is his first time to come to China ____24____ his aunt. Today is Saturday. It’s his twelfth ____25____. The family have a party for him. He gets up early and he ____26____ to buy some food for the birthday party this afternoon. He sees a big bowl of noodles on the table ____27____ he comes out of his bedroom. It is a bowl of tomato and egg ____28____. In England, Henry usually has bread and milk ____29____ breakfast. He likes tomato and egg noodles, ____30____ he doesn’t know why his aunt cooks noodles this morning. “Dear aunt, why do you ____31____ noodles for me?” he asks. “Because it is ____32____ birthday today,” says his aunt, “In China, the ______33______ noodles are a symbol of long life. I hope you live a happy and healthy ______34______.” Henry says, “Thanks, dear aunt. It’s the first special gift for my birthday.” 【答案】24. to see 25. birthday 26. wants 27. when 28. noodles 29. for 30. but 31. cook 32. your 33. long 34. life 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了亨利的姑姑给他做的一份特别的生日礼物——西红柿鸡蛋面的故事。 【24题详解】 句意：这是他第一次来中国看望他的姑姑。根据“come to China…his aunt.”并结合所给词可知，此处指来中国看望他的姑姑，应选see；结合“come to China”可知空处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to see。 【25题详解】 句意：这是他的十二岁生日。根据下文“The family have a party for him.”可知，此处是指他的生日；birthday“生日”，名词，根据空前“his twelfth”可知，此处用单数形式。故填birthday。 【26题详解】 句意：他起得很早，他想为今天下午的生日聚会买些食物。结合“…to buy some food”和备选词汇可知，此处是指想买些食物，考查want to do sth.“想要做某事”，动词短语，其中want“想要”，动词；句子为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式wants。故填wants。 【27题详解】 句意：当他走出卧室时，他看到桌子上有一大碗面条。根据“He sees a big bowl of noodles on the table…he comes out of his bedroom.”可知，此处是指在他从卧室出来时看见了桌上有一大碗面条，应用连词when“当……时”引导时间状语从句。故填when。 【28题详解】 句意：这是一碗西红柿鸡蛋面。根据“He sees a big bowl of noodles”并结合所给词可知，此处指番茄鸡蛋面，应选noodles；tomato and egg noodles西红柿鸡蛋面。故填noodles。 【29题详解】 句意：在英国，亨利早餐通常吃面包、喝牛奶。介词for与一日三餐名称搭配使用时，表示各餐所吃的食物，has bread and milk for breakfast意为“早餐吃面包喝牛奶”。故填for。 【30题详解】 句意：他喜欢西红柿鸡蛋面，但他不知道为什么他的姑姑今天早上煮面条。根据“He likes tomato and egg noodles,…he doesn’t know why his aunt cooks noodles this morning.”可知，前后两句存在转折关系，应用but来引导后句。故填but。 【31题详解】 句意：亲爱的姑姑，你为什么给我煮面条呢？根据上文“his aunt cooks noodles this morning”可知，此处是指煮面条；cook“煮”，动词，在句中作谓语，前有助动词do，此处用原形。故填cook。 【32题详解】 句意：“因为今天是你的生日，”他的姑姑说。结合空后“birthday”和备选词汇可知，此处是指你的生日；your“你的”，形容词性物主代词，在句中作定语修饰名词birthday。故填your。 【33题详解】 句意：在中国，长面条是长寿的象征。结合“a symbol of long life”和备选词汇可知，此处是指长的面条是长寿的象征；long“长的”，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词noodles。故填long。 【34题详解】 句意：我希望你过着幸福健康的生活。根据“I hope you live a happy and healthy”并结合所给词可知，此处指幸福健康的生活，应选life；结合a可知空处应用名词单数形式。故填life。 四、阅读理解。(46 分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题 2 分) A Anna is a new student in Hongqi Middle School and she is good at sports. There are many clubs in the school. She wants to join a basketball club this year. There are fifty students in her class. All of them join their favourite clubs. Let’s look at the pie chart (饼状图). 35. How many students are there in the piano club? A. 2. B. 5. C. 10. D. 15. 36. Which club do the students in Anna’s class like best? A. The dance club. B. The guitar club. C. The chess club. D. The basketball club. 37. What can we know from the passage? A. 10 students join the chess club. B. There are only three clubs in Anna’s school. C. Anna wants to be a member of piano club this year. D There are 7 students in the basketball club and the guitar club. 【答案】35. C 36. A 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一个饼状图来介绍学生加入俱乐部的情况。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are fifty students in her class.”及“20%—piano club”可知，共有10 (50*20%) 名学生参加钢琴俱乐部。故选C。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“36%—dance club”可知，安娜班上的学生最喜欢舞蹈俱乐部。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“4%—guitar club；10%—basketball club”可知，篮球俱乐部和吉他俱乐部有7名学生。50*4%+50*10%=7。故选D。 B Mr. Johnson has a store. He sells clothes in his store. One day, a boy comes to Mr. Johnson’s store. He looks at a blue skirt for a long time. Then he asks, “Excuse me. How much is the blue skirt?” “It’s $20,” Mr. Johnson says. “Oh, the price is too high,” the boy says. He looks very sad. Mr. Johnson asks the boy, “Who do you want to buy this skirt for?” “For my mom. Her birthday is next week. I think she will look nice in this skirt. But I can’t buy it for her because I only have $5.” “Well, the skirt is on sale today. It’s only $5. What size (尺码) do you need?” “M.” “OK. You can take it now.” “Oh, that’s really great! Thank you!” the boy is happy now. “I’m sure your mother will have a happy birthday,” Mr. Johnson says with a smile (微笑). So now, you know why many people like going to Mr. Johnson’s store. He is a very nice man. 38. What does Mr. Johnson sell? A. Players. B. Books. C. Clothes. D. Volleyballs. 39. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The blue skirt. B. The black skirt. C. The blue shirt. D. The black shirt. 40. Why does Mr. Johnson say “the skirt is on sale today”? A. Because he looks happy. B. Because he doesn’t like the skirt. C. Because he wants to sell the skirt. D. Because he wants to help the boy. 41. What is the right order (顺序) of the story? a. The boy looks very sad. b. The boy takes the skirt. c. He looks at a blue skirt for some time. A. a-b-c B. a-c-b C. b-a-c D. c-a-b 42. Which can be the best title of this passage? A. Mom’s Love B. A Birthday Skirt C. Mom’s Birthday D. A Clothes Store 【答案】38. C 39. A 40. D 41. D 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mr. Johnson通过降价帮助一个男孩为母亲购买生日礼物的暖心故事，展现了他的善良品质。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He sells clothes in his store.”可知，Mr. Johnson卖的是衣服。故选C。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“How much is the blue skirt?”和“I think she will look nice in this skirt.”可知，划线词“it”指代的是那条蓝色的裙子。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘...But I can’t buy it for her because I only have $5.’ ‘Well, the skirt is on sale today. It’s only $5...’”可知，Mr. Johnson降价是为了帮助这个男孩。故选D。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He looks at a blue skirt for a long time”，“Oh, the price is too high,”，和“Well, the skirt is on sale today. It’s only $5.”可知，男孩先看裙子（c），然后因为价格高而难过（a），最后以5美元的价格买下裙子（b）。正确顺序是c-a-b。故选D。 【42题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述Mr. Johnson通过降价帮助男孩为母亲购买生日礼物的故事，体现了他的善良。最贴切的标题是“A Birthday Skirt”。故选B。 C Many people love to drink Coke (可乐). But they don’t know it has many other uses (用途). You can use it to wash your hands and your clothes. When you wash something, you can put some Coke into the water. Then you can wash it well. Coke is also an easy way to clean your eyeglasses. Put some Coke on the meat when you cook it. And you can cook chicken with Coke, too. It’s very delicious and it’s my favourite drink. Coke is good for girls. Use it on your hair and your face, and you will find they are very smooth (光滑的) with Coke’s help. Your flowers may like to “drink” Coke, too. If you give some Coke to your flowers, they will be better and nicer. Put Coke in a bowl and set (放置) it where the mice (老鼠) can easily find it. Mice love Coke, but the chemicals (化学物质) in it can kill them. So give Coke a try. If something can’t do it, Coke can. 43. We can use Coke to wash ________. ①meat ②hands ③eyeglasses ④mice ⑤clothes ⑥flowers A. ①②③ B. ②③⑤ C. ②④⑤ D. ③⑤⑥ 44. How does the writer support his / her opinion (支持他/她的观点)? A. By asking a question. B. By listing numbers (列数字). C. By giving examples (例子). D. By telling a story. 45. What’s the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ B. ①②/③④⑤⑥/⑦ C. ①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦ D. ①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦ 46. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Coke has many uses. B. Coke is a popular drink. C. Coke is bad for our health. D. People should drink less Coke. 47. Where is the text probably from? A. A sports book. B. A picture book. C. A maths book. D. A science book. 【答案】43. B 44. C 45. A 46. A 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了可乐除了作为饮料之外的多种用途，包括清洁、烹饪、美容、养花和灭鼠等。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can use it to wash your hands and your clothes.”和“Coke is also an easy way to clean your eyeglasses.”可知，可乐可以用来洗手、洗衣服和清洁眼镜。故选B。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容，作者通过列举可乐的多种用途（如洗手、洗衣服、清洁眼镜、烹饪、美容、养花、灭鼠等）来支持自己的观点。故选C。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。文章结构为：第一段引入主题（①），中间段落详细列举可乐的用途（②③④⑤⑥），最后一段总结（⑦）。故选A。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。全文主要介绍了可乐的多种用途，如清洁、烹饪、美容等。故选A。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了可乐科学用途（如清洁、化学反应等），可能来自科学类书籍。故选D。 D In many English schools, students have cooking classes. You may think this is mysterious. School is for maths and English, isn’t it? If students learn some life skills (生活技能), when they are out of school or home, they don’t have to go to McDonald’s every day! They have cooking classes on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. When they have cooking classes, they learn easy dishes (菜) like meat loaves (肉饼). They take the things they need to cook the meal in class. Then they take the food home. However, sometimes things aren’t good. It’s not easy to carry food around in your schoolbag. The dish can spill (溢出) and you may have food on your books and homework, but you learn how to cook. It’s also great to cook something to eat for your family. 48. What does the underlined word “mysterious” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Special. B. Easy. C. Relaxing. D. Boring. 49. What is the main idea (大意) of Paragraph 2? A. How students cook in school. B. Why students learn cooking in school. C. Where students learn cooking. D. When students have cooking classes. 50. What kind of dishes do students learn in cooking classes? A. Only desserts. B. Easy ones like meat loaves. C. Difficult ones like steak. D. All kinds of Chinese dishes. 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Students have cooking classes every day. B School is only for learning maths and English. C. Students can learn some life skills in cooking classes. D. It’s easy for students to carry the cooked food in their schoolbags. 52. What does the writer think of learning cooking at school? A. Fun. B. Hard. C. Difficult. D. Useful. 【答案】48. A 49. B 50. B 51. C 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国学校开设烹饪课的目的、课程安排以及学习烹饪的意义。 【48题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第1段“You may think this is mysterious. School is for maths and English, isn’t it?”可推知，“mysterious”在此处指“特别的、与众不同的”，因为烹饪课不同于传统学科。故选A。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第2段“If students learn some life skills…they don’t have to go to McDonald’s every day!”可知，本段主要解释学生学习烹饪的原因。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“they learn easy dishes like meat loaves”可知，学生学的是简单菜品。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第2段“learn some life skills”可知，学生能学到生活技能。故选C。 【52题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章最后一句“It’s also great to cook something to eat for your family”可推知，作者认为学习烹饪是有用的。故选D。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 In our school, all students have their favorite subjects. ___53___ In Grade (年级) One and Two, students’ favorite subject is always Chinese, because it’s the mother language and it’s easy for them. ___54___ They think English is very difficult. In Grade Five and Six, ___55___ But they aren’t very good at math. Interesting? Some students think English is boring! And some students don’t like science. In Grade Seven, English is some students’ favorite subject. They say it’s fun and easy for them. Some students like Chinese. ___56___ In Grade Eight and Nine, some students like math best. ___57___ But some students say math is their least favorite subject, because it’s too difficult! A. Art is very fun. B. Chinese is a little boring. C. some students like math very much. D. But most of them don’t like English. E. They think math is really interesting. F. They think it’s useful in their daily life. G. But students in different grades like different subjects. 【答案】53. G 54. D 55. C 56. F 57. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了不同年级的学生喜欢的科目不同，并指出了原因。 【53题详解】 根据“In our school, all students have their favorite subjects.”和“In Grade (年级) One and Two, students’ favorite subject is always Chinese”可知，空处与不同年级学生喜欢的科目有关，承接上文，并引出下文分年级的讨论。选项G“但是不同年级的学生喜欢不同的科目”符合语境。故选G。 【54题详解】 根据“They think English is very difficult.”可知，空处与英语有关，选项D“但是他们大多数人不喜欢英语”符合语境。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据“But they aren’t very good at math.”可知，空处与数学有关，与下句为转折关系，选项C“有些学生非常喜欢数学”符合语境。故选C。 【56题详解】 根据“Some students like Chinese.”可知，空处应解释喜欢语文的原因，选项F“他们认为它在日常生活中很有用”符合语境。故选F。 【57题详解】 根据“In Grade Eight and Nine, some students like math best.”可知，空处应解释喜欢数学的原因。选项E“他们认为数学真的很有趣”符合语境。故选E。 五、补全对话。(5 分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从文后选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。 (Jane and Bob are talking in the classroom. Bob=B, Jane=J. ) J: Hello, Bob. ___58___ B: Fine, thanks. J: ___59___ B: My favourite subject is PE. J: ___60___ B: Because I like basketball very much. But my friend Jim doesn’t like it. J: ___61___ B: He likes maths best. Oh, his birthday is coming. I want to buy a pen for him. Do you want to go with me? J: ___62___ I want to buy a schoolbag for my brother. B: OK. Great. Let’s go. A. Yes. I do. B. How are you? C. Why do you like PE? D. When do you have PE class? E. What’s his favourite subject? F. What is your favourite subject? G. Sorry, I have no time to go with you. 【答案】58. B 59. F 60. C 61. E 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述Jane和Bob在教室里谈论最喜欢的科目、喜欢的原因以及为朋友挑选生日礼物的事情。 【58题详解】 根据“J: Hello, Bob.”和“B: Fine, thanks.”可知，此处是问候对方的近况。选项中B项“你好吗？”符合问候的语境。故选B。 【59题详解】 根据“B: My favourite subject is PE.”可知，此处是询问对方最喜欢的科目。选项中F项“你最喜欢的科目是什么？”符合语境。故选F。 【60题详解】 根据“B: Because I like basketball very much.”可知，此处是询问原因。选项中C项“你为什么喜欢体育？”符合语境。故选C。 【61题详解】 根据“B: He likes maths best.”可知，此处是询问Jim最喜欢的科目。选项中E项“他最喜欢的科目是什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【62题详解】 根据“B: Do you want to go with me?”和“J: I want to buy a schoolbag for my brother.”可知，Jane同意一起去购物。选项中A项“是的，我愿意。”符合肯定回答的语境。故选A。 六、书面表达。（15 分） 63. 假如你是刘梅，你将去美国一所中学参加交流活动。负责对接的老师Ms. Smith发来电子邮件，想提前了解你的基本情况。请你根据以下提示信息，给Ms. Smith 回复一封电子邮件，介绍你的相关情况。 要求： 1. 电子邮件须包含以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于50；电子邮件格式及开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：birthday, favorite Dear Ms. Smith, I’m happy to tell you something about myself. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Liu Mei 【答案】例文 Dear Ms. Smith, I’m happy to tell you something about myself. My name is Liu Mei. I am thirteen, and my birthday is on June 18th. My favorite color is red, so some of my clothes are red. I like vegetables and fruit, and I eat them every day. At school, English and Chinese are my favorite subjects. They are interesting. After school, I like to play basketball with my classmates and I can play it very well. Yours, Liu Mei 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，写作时根据题干中的提示信息介绍自己的基本信息，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，表示要介绍自己； 第二步，介绍自己的年龄、生日、穿衣喜好和饮食习惯； 第三步，介绍自己最喜欢的科目以及课余爱好。 [亮点词汇] ①favorite subject最喜欢的科目 ②after school放学后 [高分句型] I am thirteen, and my birthday is on June 18th. (and连接的并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $