精品解析：2024-2025学年湖南省邵阳市湘鲁版（2012）六年级下学期期末英语试卷

2025年邵阳市小学六年级质量监测试卷 英语 选出每组中不同类的一项。 1. A. swim B. easy C. fun 2. A. crayon B. notebook C. make 3. A. shirt B. socks C. shorts 4. A. second B. six C. eleven 5. A. bread B. breakfast C. clean 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 A游泳，B容易的，C有趣的，BC都是形容词，A是动词，故选A。 【2题详解】 A蜡笔，B笔记本，C制作，AB都是名词，C是动词，故选C。 【3题详解】 A衬衫，B袜子，C短裤，BC都是可数名词复数，A是可数名词单数，故选A。 【4题详解】 A第二，B六，C十一，BC都是基数词，A是序数词，故选A。 【5题详解】 选项AB画线部分的发音为/e/，选项C画线部分的发音为/i:/，所以C不同，故选C。 单项选择。 6. 字母“Oo”的左邻是“______”，右舍是“Pp”. ( ) A. Hh B. Ll C. Nn 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】本题考查字母基础知识，根据所学可知Oo的左邻是Nn，故选C。 7. Look at ______ cap. It’s white and pink. ( ) A. the B. an C. a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看这顶帽子。它是粉白相间的。本题考查定冠词。本题表特指，用定冠词the，an/a表泛指，故选A。 8. —Are the ______ fighting? ( ) —Yes, they are. A. butterfly B. ant C. sheep 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—羊在打架吗？—是的。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A蝴蝶，可数名词单数；B蚂蚁，可数名词单数；C羊，可数名词单数/复数。根据are可知空处填可数名词复数，故选C。 9. Lily’s dog is on the box. ( ) A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉的狗在箱子上。本题考查介词固定搭配，选项A中的狗在箱子上，故选A。 10. Today is Li Wei’s birthday. We want to buy ______a birthday gift. ( ) A. he B. him C. they 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是李伟的生日。我们想给他买一个生日礼物。本题考查人称代词。A他，人称代词主格；B他，人称代词宾格；C他们，人称代词主格。buy是动词，后面的人称代词用宾格作宾语，故选B。 11. ______ move. He hurt his leg. ( ) A. Don’t B. don’t C. Do 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：别动。他伤了腿。本题考查祈使句的否定形式。根据句意可知不让动，Don’t+动词原形。构成祈使句的否定形式，故选A。 12. Ms Li usually goes to work ______. ( ) A. on bike B. by foot C. by bike 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：李女士通常步行去上班。本题考查介词固定搭配，by bike骑自行车，AB搭配错误，故选C。 13. —Are there any toys in the desk? ( ) —Yes, ______. A. there do B. there are C. there is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—桌子里有玩具吗？—是的，有。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。there are的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, there are. 故选B。 14. —______ colour do you like, Li Ming? ( ) —I like blue. A. What B. Who C. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—李明，你喜欢什么颜色？—我喜欢蓝色。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B谁，C哪，根据答语可知问句问喜欢什么颜色，故选A。 15. Wang Li is not feeling well. She ______ a fever. ( ) A. have B. has C. having 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：王丽感觉不舒服。她发烧了。本题考查动词的形式。主语She是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has，故选B。 仔细推敲，判断正(T)误(F)。 16. 判断正(T)误(F)：You should be quiet in the library. （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该在图书馆里保持安静。本题考查陈述句。句子单词、语法都正确，且符合常识，故答案为T。 17 判断正(T)误(F)：The Spring Festival is usually in summer. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：春节通常在夏天。本题考查陈述句。根据常识可知春节通常在冬天，故答案为F。 18. 判断正(T)误(F)：We will always remember Lei Feng. （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们将永远铭记雷锋。本题考查陈述句。句子单词、语法都正确，且符合常识，故答案为T。 19. 判断正(T)误(F)：连词成句：①about ②we ③are going to ④Chinese festivals ⑤learn 正确排序为②③⑤①④。（ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】本题考查陈述句。about关于，we我们，are going to将要，Chinese festivals中国的节日，learn学，根据所给单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们要学习关于中国节日的知识。We are going to learn about Chinese festival. 题干所给排序正确。故答案为T。 20. 判断正(T)误(F)：Do you enjoy play tennis? （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：你喜欢打网球吗？本题考查一般疑问句。enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，play应用动名词playing，故答案为F。 情景交际。 21. Tom在姑姑家做客，打碎了花瓶，他应该对姑姑说：( ) A. Thank you! B. Sorry, Aunt. C. Excuse me. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A谢谢！B对不起，姑姑。C打扰一下。本题考查情景交际，根据题干语境，可知应说对不起，故选B。 22. 你在商场买裙子，售货员会对你说：( ) A. Can I help you? B. What would you like to drink? C. How are you? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A我能帮助你吗？B你想喝什么？C你好吗？本题考查情景交际，根据题干语境，故选A。 23. Andy写作业时找不到笔了，他要怎样向同学寻求帮助? ( ) A. May I use your pen? B. What do you want? C. Do you like this book? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A我可以用你的钢笔吗？B你想要什么？C你喜欢这本书吗？本题考查情景交际，根据题干语境，故选A。 24. 我们即将毕业，同学们可以互相说：( ) A. Nice to meet you. B. Happy birthday! C. I’ll miss you! 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 A很高兴认识你。B生日快乐！C我会想念你！本题考查情景交际，根据题干语境，故选C。 25. 你想打电话找王老师，你会说：( ) A. Hello, this is Mr Wang. B. May I speak to Mr Wang? C. Are you Mr Wang? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A你好，我是王先生。B我可以和王先生讲话吗？C你是王先生吗？本题考查情景交际，题干说打电话找王老师，故选B。 选择正确的单词补全句子。 26. An astronaut has to be strong ______ (and / but) clever. 【答案】and 【解析】 【详解】句意：宇航员必须强壮和聪明。本题考查并列连词。and和，but但是，strong和clever是并列关系，用并列连词and连接，故答案为and。 27. They ______ (learn/ learned) many things on the science field trip last week. 【答案】learned 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们在上周的科学实地考察中学到了很多东西。本题考查动词的形式。根据last week上周，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式learned，故答案为learned。 28. June 1st is ______ (Children’s / Children) Day. 【答案】Children’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：6月1日是儿童节。本题考查名词词组，Children’s Day儿童节，故答案为Children’s。 29. The weather in the south is hot and ______ (rain / rainy). 【答案】rainy 【解析】 【详解】句意：南方的天气是热的和有雨的。本题考查形容词的用法。rain雨，rainy下雨的，空处填形容词，作is的表语，故答案为rainy。 30. Who can forget ______ (such / such a) beautiful place! 【答案】such a 【解析】 【详解】句意：谁会忘记这么美丽的地方！本题考查不定冠词。place是可数名词单数，前面要用a修饰，故答案为such a。 下面是Mary和同学们参加课后服务的情况调查表。读一读，根据表格信息，判断正(T)误(F)。 Mary √ √ Liu Ming √ Zhang Jing √ Andy √ Huang Yu √ √ 31. Mary studies ribbon dance and pop music. （ ） 32. Liu Ming studies Chinese paper-cuts. （ ） 33. Zhang Jing doesn’t study ribbon dance. （ ） 34. Andy has computer science. （ ） 35. Huang Yu studies table tennis and pop music. （ ） 【答案】31. T 32. F 33. F 34. T 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了课后服务的活动。 【31题详解】 句意：玛丽学习彩带舞和流行音乐。根据表格可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 【32题详解】 句意：刘明学习中国剪纸。根据表格可知刘明不学习中国剪纸，故答案为F。 【33题详解】 句意：张静不学彩带舞。根据表格可知学彩带舞，故答案为F。 【34题详解】 句意：安迪有计算机科学。根据表格可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 【35题详解】 句意：黄宇学习乒乓球和流行音乐。根据表格可知学习乒乓球和剪纸，故答案为F。 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成句子填空。 DeepSeek-An Amazing AI Helper Do you know DeepSeek? It is a very cool AI. It is created (研发) by a Chinese team. DeepSeek can do many things. It can answer all kinds of questions. If you want to know which mountain is the leader of the Five Great Mountains (五岳之首), you can ask DeepSeek. It will tell you it’s Mount Tai. It can also have friendly conversations with you, just like talking to a good friend. DeepSeek is easy to use. You can talk to it on the computer or on your phone. DeepSeek is helpful in your daily life! 36. DeepSeek is created by a ______ team. 37. DeepSeek can answer all kinds of ______. 38. The leader of the Five Great Mountains is ______. 39. DeepSeek is ______ to use. 40. You can ______ to DeepSeek on the computer. 【答案】36. Chinese 37. questions 38. Mount Tai 39. easy 40. talk 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了DeepSeek。 【36题详解】 句意：DeepSeek是由一个_____团队创建的。根据“It is created (研发) by a Chinese team.”，可知是由一个中国团队创建的，故答案为Chinese。 【37题详解】 句意：DeepSeek能回答各种各样的______。根据“It can answer all kinds of questions.”，可知能回答各种各样的问题，故答案为questions。 【38题详解】 句意：五岳之首是_______。根据“ If you want to know which mountain is the leader of the Five Great Mountains (五岳之首), you can ask DeepSeek. It will tell you it’s Mount Tai.”，可知是泰山，故答案为Mount Tai。 【39题详解】 句意：DeepSeek_____使用。根据“DeepSeek is easy to use.”，可知容易使用，故答案为easy。 【40题详解】 句意：你可以在电脑上和DeepSeek______。根据“DeepSeek is easy to use. You can talk to it on the computer or on your phone.”，可知可以在电脑上和DeepSeek对话，故答案为talk。 41. 书写题，请用手写体在四线格上正确书写以下内容。 Aa finally keep in touch 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查字母，单词和短语的抄写，抄写时要按照英文字母在四线三格中的书写规则正确抄写，注意字母大小写，抄写要规范、美观。 抄写句子。 42. Is Ms Li your favourite teacher? (抄写句子) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子抄写，抄写时要按照英文字母在四线三格中的书写规则正确抄写，注意字母大小写及标点符号，抄写要规范、美观。 43. Green plants need water to grow. (抄写句子) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子抄写，抄写时要按照英文字母在四线三格中的书写规则正确抄写，注意字母大小写及标点符号，抄写要规范、美观。 五一假期，张静和Sandy在Chengdu Panda Base(成都大熊猫繁育研究基地)看到了可爱的熊猫花花。请你根据身份卡上的信息，帮助张静介绍花花(每空不限填一个单词)。 This is Panda Huahua. She lives in ___44___, China. There are big rocks, tall trees and a small pool in the Base. She is ___45___. She likes eating ___46___. She can eat 10-15 kg of bamboo a day. She seems quiet. She sleeps for ___47___ hours a day and moves ___48___. 【答案】44. Sichuan 45. black and white 46. bamboo 47. 12 48. slowly 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了熊猫花花 【44题详解】 句意：她住在中国四川。根据所给信息可知住在四川，故答案为Sichuan。 【45题详解】 句意：她是黑白相间的。根据信息可知是黑白相间的，black and white黑白相间的，故答案为black and white。 【46题详解】 句意：她喜欢吃竹子。根据信息可知喜欢吃竹子，bamboo竹子，故答案为bamboo。 【47题详解】 句意：她每天睡12个小时，动作很慢。根据信息可知每天睡12个小时，故答案12。 【48题详解】 句意：她每天睡12个小时，动作很慢。根据信息可知动作很慢，slowly缓慢地，故答案为slowly。 49. 听录音，选出你所听到单词或词组。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. daughter B. cousin C. son （ ） 2. A. Malaysia B. Australia C. Canada （ ） 3. A. toy shop B. clothes shop C. sports shop （ ） 4. A. biggest B. best C. interesting （ ） 5. A. hold B. have C. hear 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. C ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】1. daughter 2. Australia 3. sports shop 4. best 5. hear 50. 听录音，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 【答案】 ①. A ②. C ③. C ④. B ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】1. Andy has a toothache. 2. Lily played the violin last year. 3. Wang Li is the first in the race. 4. A: What time is it? B: It’s three o’clock. 5. I want to ride on the roller coaster. 51. 听录音，根据你所听句子的先后顺序，选择正确的序号填入对应的括号内。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ①Where did he live? ②He was a great scientist. ③Who was he? ④He was Yuan Longping. ⑤He lived in China. 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 【答案】 ①. ③ ②. ④ ③. ① ④. ⑤ ⑤. ② 【解析】 【详解】1. Who was he? 2. He was Yuan Longping. 3. Where did he live? 4. He lived in China. 5. He was a great scientist. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年邵阳市小学六年级质量监测试卷 英语 选出每组中不同类的一项。 1. A. swim B. easy C. fun 2. A. crayon B. notebook C. make 3. A. shirt B. socks C. shorts 4. A. second B. six C. eleven 5. A. bread B. breakfast C. clean 单项选择。 6. 字母“Oo”的左邻是“______”，右舍是“Pp”. ( ) A. Hh B. Ll C. Nn 7. Look at ______ cap. It’s white and pink. ( ) A. the B. an C. a 8. —Are the ______ fighting? ( ) —Yes, they are. A. butterfly B. ant C. sheep 9. Lily’s dog is on the box. ( ) A. B. C. 10 Today is Li Wei’s birthday. We want to buy ______a birthday gift. ( ) A. he B. him C. they 11. ______ move. He hurt his leg. ( ) A. Don’t B. don’t C. Do 12. Ms Li usually goes to work ______. ( ) A. on bike B. by foot C. by bike 13. —Are there any toys in the desk? ( ) —Yes, ______. A there do B. there are C. there is 14. —______ colour do you like, Li Ming? ( ) —I like blue. A. What B. Who C. Where 15. Wang Li is not feeling well. She ______ a fever. ( ) A. have B. has C. having 仔细推敲，判断正(T)误(F)。 16. 判断正(T)误(F)：You should be quiet in the library. （ ） 17. 判断正(T)误(F)：The Spring Festival is usually in summer. （ ） 18. 判断正(T)误(F)：We will always remember Lei Feng. （ ） 19. 判断正(T)误(F)：连词成句：①about ②we ③are going to ④Chinese festivals ⑤learn 正确排序为②③⑤①④。（ ） 20. 判断正(T)误(F)：Do you enjoy play tennis? （ ） 情景交际。 21. Tom在姑姑家做客，打碎了花瓶，他应该对姑姑说：( ) A. Thank you! B. Sorry, Aunt. C. Excuse me. 22. 你在商场买裙子，售货员会对你说：( ) A. Can I help you? B. What would you like to drink? C. How are you? 23. Andy写作业时找不到笔了，他要怎样向同学寻求帮助? ( ) A. May I use your pen? B. What do you want? C. Do you like this book? 24. 我们即将毕业，同学们可以互相说：( ) A. Nice to meet you. B. Happy birthday! C. I’ll miss you! 25. 你想打电话找王老师，你会说：( ) A. Hello, this is Mr Wang. B. May I speak to Mr Wang? C. Are you Mr Wang? 选择正确的单词补全句子。 26 An astronaut has to be strong ______ (and / but) clever. 27. They ______ (learn/ learned) many things on the science field trip last week. 28. June 1st is ______ (Children’s / Children) Day. 29. The weather in the south is hot and ______ (rain / rainy). 30. Who can forget ______ (such / such a) beautiful place! 下面是Mary和同学们参加课后服务的情况调查表。读一读，根据表格信息，判断正(T)误(F)。 Mary √ √ Liu Ming √ Zhang Jing √ Andy √ Huang Yu √ √ 31. Mary studies ribbon dance and pop music. （ ） 32. Liu Ming studies Chinese paper-cuts. （ ） 33. Zhang Jing doesn’t study ribbon dance. （ ） 34. Andy has computer science. （ ） 35. Huang Yu studies table tennis and pop music. （ ） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成句子填空。 DeepSeek-An Amazing AI Helper Do you know DeepSeek? It is a very cool AI. It is created (研发) by a Chinese team. DeepSeek can do many things. It can answer all kinds of questions. If you want to know which mountain is the leader of the Five Great Mountains (五岳之首), you can ask DeepSeek. It will tell you it’s Mount Tai. It can also have friendly conversations with you, just like talking to a good friend. DeepSeek is easy to use. You can talk to it on the computer or on your phone. DeepSeek is helpful in your daily life! 36. DeepSeek is created by a ______ team. 37. DeepSeek can answer all kinds of ______. 38. The leader of the Five Great Mountains is ______. 39 DeepSeek is ______ to use. 40 You can ______ to DeepSeek on the computer. 41. 书写题，请用手写体在四线格上正确书写以下内容。 Aa finally keep in touch 抄写句子。 42. Is Ms Li your favourite teacher? (抄写句子) 43. Green plants need water to grow. (抄写句子) 五一假期，张静和Sandy在Chengdu Panda Base(成都大熊猫繁育研究基地)看到了可爱的熊猫花花。请你根据身份卡上的信息，帮助张静介绍花花(每空不限填一个单词)。 This is Panda Huahua. She lives in ___44___, China. There are big rocks, tall trees and a small pool in the Base. She is ___45___. She likes eating ___46___. She can eat 10-15 kg of bamboo a day. She seems quiet. She sleeps for ___47___ hours a day and moves ___48___. 49. 听录音，选出你所听到的单词或词组。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. daughter B. cousin C. son （ ） 2. A. Malaysia B. Australia C. Canada （ ） 3. A. toy shop B. clothes shop C. sports shop （ ） 4. A. biggest B. best C. interesting （ ） 5. A. hold B. have C. hear 50. 听录音，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 51. 听录音，根据你所听句子的先后顺序，选择正确的序号填入对应的括号内。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ①Where did he live? ②He was a great scientist. ③Who was he? ④He was Yuan Longping. ⑤He lived in China. 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年，邵阳市小学英语质量监测六年级英语听力。现在是英语听力试听时间。I go to school every day. I like my school. My teacher is kind. We have many subjects. Math is hard but fun. I love P. E. We play football and run in the morning. We read books after lunch, we draw pictures. My best friend is in my class. At the end of the day, I say goodbye to my friends. I go home with a smile. 试听结束，开始正式考试。一听录音，选出你所听到的单词或词组。One daughter. One daughter. To australia. To australia. Three sports shop. Three sports shop. Four best. Four best. Five hill. Five here. 2、听录音，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的图片。Six. andy has a toothache. Six, andy has a toothache. Seven nby played . the value last year. Seven lily played . the violin last year. Eight one lie is the first in the race. Eight one lee is the first in the race. Nine, what time is IT? It's three oclock. Nine, what time is? IT, it's three o'clock. Ten. I wanted to write on the runner coaster. Tim. I wanted to write on the radler coaster. 3、听录音根据你所听句子的先后顺序，选择正确的序号，填入对应的括号内。Eleven. who was he? Eleven. who was he? Twelve, he was random ping. Twelve, he was random ping. Thirteen, where did he live? Thirteen, where did he live? Fourteen, he lived in china. Fourteen, he lived in china. Hope king, he was a great scientist. Teen, he was a great scientist.