内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律,匠心打造了契合福建高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》(外研版2021版)系列专辑,专辑共40练。。
本卷为【福建专用】《英语 基础模块1》(外研版2021版)Unit 2 We are Friends(Grammar)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块1》(外研版2021版)
Unit 2 We are Friends
一课一练(8) Grammar
一、语法运用:从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处。
1.I asked Mary ________.
A.which book did she like best
B.which book she likes best
C.which book she liked best
2.My uncle ________ go to work yesterday.
A.don’t B.didn’t C.aren’t
3.________ you stay up late last night?
A.Do B.Have C.Did
4.______ Lucy ______ Lily are good at dancing.
A.Both; and B.Not only; but also C.Either; or
5.Both the teacher and the students ________ excited about the field trip.
A.is B.am C.are
6.I wondered what ________ him so excited.
A.make B.makes C.made
7.My teacher _________ me to try again when I wanted to give up.
A.encouraged B.is encouraging C.encourage
8.Not only his friends but also Jack ________ going to do volunteer work this weekend.
A.were B.is C.are
9.Lily and I________ good friends.
A.is B.are C.am
10.Both Tina and Jane ________ from Canada.
A.are B.is C.comes
11.I ________ as a volunteer last Sunday.
A.work B.worked C.will work
1. I ________ our English teacher in the supermarket yesterday.
A.meet B.met C.has met
13.It ________ sunny today, but it ________ cloudy yesterday.
A.is; is B.was; was C.is; was
1. He looks upset because he ________ his phone yesterday.
A.loses B.losing C.lost
15.______ you sleep well yesterday?
A.Are B.Did C.Were
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律,匠心打造了契合福建高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》(外研版2021版)系列专辑,专辑共40练。。
本卷为【福建专用】《英语 基础模块1》(外研版2021版)Unit 2 We are Friends(Grammar)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块1》(外研版2021版)
Unit 2 We are Friends
一课一练(8) Grammar
一、语法运用:从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处。
1.I asked Mary ________.
A.which book did she like best
B.which book she likes best
C.which book she liked best
【答案】C
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我问玛丽她最喜欢哪本书。“I asked Mary”后接宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,即连接词+主语+谓语;主句动词asked是过去时,从句动作发生在主句之后或同时,也需用过去时liked。故选C。
2.My uncle ________ go to work yesterday.
A.don’t B.didn’t C.aren’t
【答案】B
【详解】考查一般过去时。句意:我的叔叔昨天没有去工作。根据yesterday可知,此句的动作发生在过去,所以应是一般过去时,此句含有实义动词go,所以借助助动词did进行否定,即didn’t。故选B。
3.________ you stay up late last night?
A.Do B.Have C.Did
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词的时态。句意:你昨晚熬夜了吗?根据时间状语“last night”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,句子是一般疑问句,因此句首应使用助动词did。故选C。
4.______ Lucy ______ Lily are good at dancing.
A.Both; and B.Not only; but also C.Either; or
【答案】A
【详解】考查并列连词辨析。句意:露西和莉莉都擅长跳舞。A. Both; and两者都(谓语用复数);B. Not only; but also不仅……而且(就近原则);C. Either; or或者……或者(就近原则)。根据谓语动词“are”是复数形式可知,是“两者都……”,要用“both...and”连接两个并列主语。故选B。
5.Both the teacher and the students ________ excited about the field trip.
A.is B.am C.are
【答案】C
【详解】考查主谓一致和系动词辨析。句意:老师和学生都对这次实地考察感到兴奋。A. is用于第三人称单数主语;B. am用于第一人称单数;C. are用于第二和复数人称。句中主语是“Both the teacher and the students”,“both ... and ...”连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词需用复数形式。故选C。
6.I wondered what ________ him so excited.
A.make B.makes C.made
【答案】C
【详解】考查宾从及时态。句意:我想知道是什么令他如此激动。分析句子可知,“what...him so excited”是一个宾语从句,根据主句“I wondered”可知,主句是一般过去时,从句应使用过去的某种时态,从句谓语动词应用made。故选C。
7.My teacher _________ me to try again when I wanted to give up.
A.encouraged B.is encouraging C.encourage
【答案】A
【详解】考查一般过去时。句意:当我想放弃时,我的老师鼓励我再次尝试。根据从句“when I wanted to give up”可知,描述过去的动作,是一般过去时,主句动作(encourage)与从句动作(wanted )几乎同时发生,主句时态与从句时态应保持一致,也要用一般过去时,故用过去式“encouraged”。故选A。
8.Not only his friends but also Jack ________ going to do volunteer work this weekend.
A.were B.is C.are
【答案】B
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:不仅是他的朋友,杰克这个周末也要去做志愿者工作。“not only ... but also ...”连接两个并列的主语,谓语动词的单复数遵循就近原则,即与“Jack”保持一致,应用is。故选B。
9.Lily and I________ good friends.
A.is B.are C.am
【答案】B
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:莉莉和我是好朋友。主语“Lily and I”是复数,因此用be动词中的“are”。故选B。
10.Both Tina and Jane ________ from Canada.
A.are B.is C.comes
【答案】A
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:蒂娜和简都来自加拿大。be from:来自;come from:来自,两者都是常用的短语搭配。“both ... and ...”意为“两者都”,连接两个主语时,视为复数意义,后面的动词也要用复数形式,所以此处用are或come。故选A。
11.I ________ as a volunteer last Sunday.
A.work B.worked C.will work
【答案】B
【详解】考查时态。句意:上周日我做了志愿者。根据时间状语last Sunday可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,应使用一般过去时,谓语动词work使用过去式worked。故选B。
1. I ________ our English teacher in the supermarket yesterday.
A.meet B.met C.has met
【答案】B
【详解】考查一般过去时。句意:我昨天在超市遇见了英语老师。根据句子中的时间状语“yesterday”可知,动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时。meet的过去式为met。故选B。
13.It ________ sunny today, but it ________ cloudy yesterday.
A.is; is B.was; was C.is; was
【答案】C
【详解】句意:今天是晴天,但是昨天多云。
考查动词时态。根据“today”可知,第一句是一般现在时,排除B;根据“yesterday”可知,第二句是一般过去时,排除A,故选C。
1. He looks upset because he ________ his phone yesterday.
A.loses B.losing C.lost
【答案】C
【详解】考查一般过去时。句意:他看起来很不高兴,因为他昨天丢了电话。根据时间状语“yesterday”表示动作发生在过去,因此应使用一般过去时,“lose”的过去式是“lost”。故选C。
15.______ you sleep well yesterday?
A.Are B.Did C.Were
【答案】B
【详解】考查一般过去时的一般疑问句构成。句意:你昨天睡得好吗?根据时间状语是“yesterday”可知,句子为一般过去时,且句子中有实义动词sleep,一般过去时的一般疑问句需借助助动词did。故选B。
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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