期中复习讲义（高教版第三版）-2025-2026学年高一上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》

编写说明：2025-2026学年高一上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》以《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材1-4单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型，包括复习讲义和模拟卷在内的4份资源，其中三份模拟卷分别提供了A3版与A4版，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 本资源是2025-2026学年高一上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》（高教版第三版）的第1份资源，内容为期中复习讲义。 2025-2026学年高一上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中复习讲义 目录 明·期中考情································1 记·必考知识································3 知识点01 单元重点词汇···························3 知识点02 单元重点语法···························7 知识点03 单元主题····························18 练·10分钟·································4 知识点01·································4 知识点02································15 知识点03································19 破·提高题型································24 考试复习范围：《英语 基础模块1》（高教版）Unit 1~4 单元词汇 核心考点 复习目标 题型考情规律 1.introduce 能够进行词性转换 书面表达题，是高频易错点 2.visit 词义和词性转换 书面表达题 3.notice 词义和同义词 完型填空题 4.energetic 词性转换，词义掌握 词汇语法题中词义辨析 5.vocational 与vacation的区分 书面表达题，易写错 6.change 词义，与chance区分 词汇语法题考词义辨析或固定搭配， 7.green 掌握熟词生义 环保含义 书面表达题 8.convenient 掌握词性转换 词汇语法题中考词义辨析，书面表达题考词性 9.offer 掌握与provide的区分，作为动词和名词的语境翻译 词汇语法题中考词义辨析，书面表达题考翻译表达 10.online 掌握词义 书面表达题 11.traditional 掌握写法和其名词形式 词汇语法题和书面表达题 12.especially. 掌握副词的使用场合 词汇语法题和书面表达题 13.discount 掌握词义和打折算法 阅读题和书面表达题 14.competition 掌握同义词 词汇语法题和书面表达题 15..had better 固定搭配的使用 词汇语法题 16.work as 掌握词义 词汇语法题 单元语法 核心考点 复习目标 题型考情规律 一般现在时 掌握一般现在时的句型、三单变形 词汇与语法选择题，尤其是三单的变化 祈使句 掌握各类祈使句的构成和应用 汇与语法选择题，交际用语匹配题 形容词比较级和最高级 掌握比较级和最高级的构成方法和固定句型 汇与语法选择题和书面表达题 一般将来时 掌握一般现在时的句型、和特别用法 汇与语法选择题 单元主题 核心考点 复习目标 题型考情规律 Unit 1 Personal and Family Life 1.介绍家庭成员信息与对 2.中西方家庭文化的异同 交际用语题，书面表达题，阅读题 Unit 2 Transportation 1.能在真实情境中进行交通信息咨询与应答的口语交流； 2.准确获取关键信息（如交通工具名称、出行时间、换乘建议）； 交际用语题，阅读题 Unit 3 Shopping 1.掌握网络购物五大优势的英文表达及其实际含义； 2. 理解商品页面各组成部分的功能与信息呈现方式； 阅读题，书面表达题 Unit 4 School Life 1.能读懂关于学校生活的短文，提取主要信息并回答问题； 2.描述自己的典型一天校园生活； 阅读题 书面表达题 知识点01 单元重点词汇 单词 词组 1. introduce,v介绍，introduction n.介绍 2. vocational adj.职业的 3.visit v.参观，visitor 游客，拜访者 4.notice v 注意到 ， n 通知 5.energy n精力， energetic adj 精力充沛的 6.change v改变，换乘 n零钱 7.green adj绿色的，环保的 8.convenient adj方便的，convenience store n便利店 9.offer v 提供， n 提议，出价 10.online adj 线上的 11.traditional adj 传统的 12.especially adv尤其是，特别是 13.discount 折扣 14.competition n 竞赛， match， contest，race ，games 均有竞赛含义 15.experience v 体验，n 经历、经验 experienced adj 有经验的 1. be strict with 对……要求严格 2. work as 以..为职业 3.had better do 最好... 4.offer sth to sb， provide sth for sb为某人提供某物 5.on sale 打折销售， for sale 供出售 6.be experienced in 在...有经验 7.pay attention to 注意... 8.be related to 与...相关 1.— Could you ________ yourself to us? — Sure. I’m Lily from Class 3. A. introduce B. visit C. notice D. change 【答案】A 【详解】考查词义辨析。introduce oneself意为"自我介绍"，符合"向别人介绍自己"的语境。visit"参观"、notice"注意"、change"改变"均不符合题意。 2.We’ll ________ the Great Wall next weekend. Would you like to join us? A. introduce B. visit C . offer D. change 【答案】B 【详解】考查词义辨析。visit表示"参观"，与"the Great Wall"搭配合理。introduce"介绍"、offer"提供"、change"改变"均不符合"参观长城"的语境。 3.Did you ________ the sign? It says "No Parking". A. stop B. watch C. notice D. offer 【答案】C 【详解】考查词义辨析。notice意为"注意到"，与"看到标志"的语境相符。introduce"介绍"、visit"参观"、offer"提供"均不符合题意。 4.He is always ________ and never feels tired. A. energetic B. vocational C. traditional D. convenient 【答案】A 【详解】考查词义辨析。energetic意为"精力充沛的"，与"从不感到疲劳"形成对应关系。vocational"职业的"、traditional"传统的"、convenient"方便的"均不符合语境。 5.After high school, she decided to study at a ________ school to learn practical skills. A. green B. vocational C. online D. traditional 【答案】B 【详解】考查词义辨析。vocational school意为"职业学校"，与"学习实用技能"的语境完美匹配。green"绿色的"、online"在线的"、traditional"传统的"均不符合题意。 6.— The weather ________ so quickly here. — Yes, it was sunny just now, but now it’s raining. A. changes B. chances C. offers D. notices 【答案】A 【详解】考查词义辨析。change意为"变化"，描述天气变化很快。chance"机会"、offer"提供"、notice"注意"均不符合天气变化的语境。 7.We should live a ________ life to protect the Earth. A. green B. convenient C. energetic D. traditional 【答案】A 【详解】考查熟词生义。green在此表示"环保的"，指为了保护地球而过的环保生活方式。convenient"方便的"、energetic"精力充沛的"、traditional"传统的"均不符合环保主题。 8.It’s ________ to live near the subway station. You can go anywhere easily. A. green B. convenient C. energetic D. vocational 【答案】B 【详解】考查词义辨析。convenient意为"方便的"，与"可以去任何地方很方便"的语境相符。green"绿色的"、energetic"精力充沛的"、vocational"职业的"均不符合题意。 9.The company ________ me a job as a translator last week. A. introduced B. visited C. noticed D. offered 【答案】D 【详解】考查词义辨析。offer意为"提供"，与"提供工作"搭配合理。introduce"介绍"、visit"参观"、notice"注意"均不符合提供工作的语境。 10.More and more people prefer ________ shopping because it saves time. A. green B. vocational C. online D. traditional 【答案】C 【详解】考查词义辨析。online shopping意为"网上购物"，与"节省时间"的益处相呼应。green"绿色的"、vocational"职业的"、traditional"传统的"均不符合网上购物的语境。 知识点02 单元重点语法 一、一般现在时 一般现在时态的定义与功能 一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态，以及客观事实和普遍真理。它是英语中最基本、最常用的时态之一。 一般现在时态的基本结构 类型 结构 例句 肯定句 主语 + 动词原形/动词第三人称单数形式 I work every day. / He works every day. 否定句 主语 + don't/doesn't + 动词原形 I don't work on Sundays. / He doesn't work on Sundays. 一般疑问句 Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形 Do you work every day? / Does he work every day? 特殊疑问句 疑问词 + do/does + 主语 + 动词原形 Where do you work? / Where does he work? 动词第三人称单数变化规则 规则 例词 第三人称单数形式 一般情况加-s work, play, read works, plays, reads 以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾加-es watch, go, fix watches, goes, fixes 以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加-es study, carry, try studies, carries, tries 不规则变化 have, be has, is 一般现在时态的时间标志词 类别 时间标志词 例句 频率副词 always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never He always gets up early. 时间短语 every day/week/month/year, once a week, twice a month I go to the gym twice a week. 其他 in the morning/afternoon/evening, on Mondays, at night She studies English in the evening. 一般现在时态的考点梳理 考点一：动词第三人称单数形式 示例： My sister ______ (study) English every day. 【答案】 studies 【详解】主语my sister是第三人称单数，动词study以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加-es。 考点二：否定句和疑问句的构成 示例： ______ your father ______ (work) in a hospital? 【答案】 Does, work 【详解】主语your father是第三人称单数，疑问句用Does开头，后面动词用原形。 考点三：时间标志词的运用 示例： I ______ (go) to the library twice a week. 【答案】 go 【详解】twice a week表示经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形。 二、祈使句 祈使句的定义与功能 祈使句是用于表达命令、请求、建议、劝告或禁止的句子。它的主语you通常省略，谓语动词用原形，句末使用句号或感叹号。 祈使句的基本结构 类型 结构 例句 肯定祈使句 动词原形 + 其他 Open the window. (打开窗户) 否定祈使句 Don't + 动词原形 + 其他 Don't be late. (不要迟到) 以let开头的祈使句 Let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其他 Let me help you. (让我帮你) 祈使句的考点梳理 考点一：祈使句的基本形式 示例： ______ carefully in class. (listen) 【答案】 Listen 【详解】祈使句以动词原形开头，表示要求或命令。 考点二：否定祈使句 示例： ______ run in the hallway. It's dangerous. 【答案】 Don't run 【详解】否定祈使句用"Don't + 动词原形"表示禁止。 考点三：祈使句的应答 示例： — Please don't make noise. — ______. 【答案】 Sorry, I won't 【详解】对否定祈使句的应答通常表示接受并承诺不再做某事。 考点四：祈使句与并列句 示例： ______ early, and you will catch the train. 【答案】 Get up 【详解】"祈使句 + and/or + 简单句"是常见结构，表示条件关系。 考点五：let型祈使句 示例： ______ me know if you need help. 【答案】 Let 【详解】"Let + 宾语 + 动词原形"表示建议或允许。 标语: Keep off the grass. 请勿践踏草坪。 No smoking 禁止吸烟 No entering 禁止入内 三、形容词比较级和最高级 形容词比较级和最高级的构成 1. 规则变化 规则 原级 比较级 最高级 一般单音节词尾加-er, -est tall taller tallest 以e结尾的词加-r, -st large larger largest 以"辅音+y"结尾的词，变y为i再加-er, -est happy happier happiest 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，双写词尾辅音字母再加-er, -est big bigger biggest 部分双音节词和多音节词，在前面加more, most beautiful more beautiful most beautiful 2. 不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 good / well better best bad / ill worse worst many / much more most little less least far farther / further farthest / furthest old older / elder oldest / eldest 比较级用法要点 1. 基本句型 · A + be + 比较级 + than + B 例：This box is heavier than that one. · Which / Who + be + 比较级, A or B? 例：Which is bigger, Beijing or Shanghai? 2. 程度修饰语 比较级前可加much, even, still, a little, a bit, far, a lot等表示程度 例：This movie is much more interesting than that one. She is a little taller than her sister. 3. "越来越..."的表达 比较级 + and + 比较级 例：The weather is getting colder and colder. Our country is becoming more and more beautiful. 4. "越...就越..."的表达 The + 比较级..., the + 比较级... 例：The more you practice, the better your English will be. The earlier you start, the sooner you will finish. 最高级用法要点 1. 基本句型 · 主语 + be + the + 最高级 + 比较范围 例：He is the tallest student in our class. · Which / Who + be + the + 最高级, A, B or C? 例：Which is the largest, China, America or Canada? 2. 比较范围的表示 · 用in表示在某个范围内 例：She is the most careful girl in her group. · 用of表示在某个群体中 例：This apple is the biggest of all. 3. 最高级前的修饰语 最高级前可加by far, much, nearly, almost等表示程度 例：He is by far the tallest in our school. This is almost the worst result. 4. 最高级前不加the的情况 · 最高级前有物主代词或名词所有格 例：Monday is my busiest day. · most表示"非常"而不是最高级时 例：This is a most interesting book. 常见固定搭配 1. 比较级固定搭配 · more than 不仅仅，超过 例：He is more than a teacher to me. · no more than 仅仅，只有 例：I have no more than 10 yuan. · not more than 不超过，至多 例：There are not more than 20 students in the classroom. · more A than B 与其说是B不如说是A 例：He is more diligent than clever. 2. 最高级固定搭配 · one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数 例：Beijing is one of the largest cities in the world. · at + 最高级 例：The scenery is at its best in autumn. 3. 其他重要搭配 · as + 原级 + as 和...一样 例：English is as important as math. · not as/so + 原级 + as 不如... 例：This book is not as interesting as that one. · the same + 名词 + as 和...一样 例：My bag is the same color as yours. 易错点与考点分析 1. 常见错误类型 双重比较：错误：more better → 正确：better 比较对象不一致：错误：The weather in Beijing is colder than Shanghai. → 正确：The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Shanghai. 比较范围错误：错误：He is the tallest of his classmates. → 正确：He is the tallest in his class. 2. 考点聚焦 · 不规则形容词的比较级和最高级形式 · 比较级前的修饰语(much, even, a little等) · 比较句型中的省略和替代 · 固定搭配的用法 · 在具体语境中选择正确的比较形式 答题技巧 1. 注意比较的对象要一致，避免逻辑错误 2. 牢记不规则变化形式 3. 根据句子结构判断是用比较级还是最高级 四、一般将来时 一般将来时 定义：一般将来时态表示将来某一时刻将要发生的动作或存在的状态，也可以表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。 基本结构 结构类型 形式 例句 will/shall + 动词原形 主语 + will/shall + do I will call you tonight. be going to + 动词原形 主语 + be going to + do He is going to study abroad. 现在进行时表将来 主语 + be + doing We are leaving tomorrow. 一般现在时表将来 主语 + do/does The train leaves at 8 PM. 时间标志词 类别 常用词汇 时间副词 tomorrow, soon, shortly, someday 短语 next week/month/year, in the future, in two days 其他表达 from now on, one day, in a few minutes 考点梳理 考点类型 内容 结构选择 根据语境选择will/shall或be going to结构 时间状语 识别和使用正确的将来时时间状语 句型转换 不同将来时结构之间的转换 动词形式 确保使用动词原形 特殊用法 条件句、时间状语从句中的将来时用法 重要注意事项 · 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时表示将来 · "be going to" 表示计划、打算或根据迹象推断要发生的事情 · "will" 表示未经事先考虑的意图或意愿 · 表示按计划、安排要发生的动作，可用现在进行时代替将来时 · 表示客观规律或固定日程，用一般现在时表示将来 易错点分析 · 混淆will和be going to的用法区别 · 在条件句和时间状语从句中使用will · 忘记使用动词原形而误用其他形式 一般现在时态专项练习 1. My brother _____ TV every evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. watched 【答案】B 【详解】主语是第三人称单数"my brother"，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式"watches"。 2. _____ you often _____ to music? A. Do, listen B. Does, listen C. Are, listen D. Is, listen 【答案】A 【详解】主语是第二人称"you"，疑问句用助动词"do"，动词用原形"listen"。 3. She _____ her homework in the evening. A. doesn't do B. don't do C. doesn't does D. don't does 【答案】A 【详解】主语是第三人称单数"she"，否定句用"doesn't"，后面动词用原形"do"。 4. Water _____ at 100 degrees Celsius. A. boil B. boils C. boiling D. boiled 【答案】B 【详解】这是客观事实，主语"water"是不可数名词，视为第三人称单数，动词用"boils"。 5. He _____ late for class. (never) A. never is B. is never C. never be D. be never 【答案】B 【详解】频度副词"never"放在be动词之后，行为动词之前。这里"is"是be动词，所以"never"放在后面。 祈使句专项练习 1. _____ upstairs and have a rest. A. Go B. To go C. Going D. Went 【答案】A 【详解】祈使句以动词原形开头，表示命令、请求或建议。 2. _____ make the same mistake again. A. Not B. Can't C. Don't D. Doesn't 【答案】C 【详解】否定祈使句用"Don't + 动词原形"。 3. _____ me help you with your homework. A. Make B. Have C. Let D. Allow 【答案】C【 详解】祈使句中使用"let"表示"让"，结构为"let + 宾语 + 动词原形"。 4. --- Remember to turn off the lights when you leave. --- _____. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don't C. I won't D. I will 【答案】D 【详解】对于"remember to do"的提醒，肯定回答用"I will"表示会记住做某事。 5. _____ careful, and you will avoid accidents. A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been 【答案】A 【详解】祈使句以动词原形开头，这里用"be"是系动词的原形。 形容词比较级和最高级巩固练习 1. This box is _____ that one. A. heavy than B. heavier as C. as heavy as D.heavy 【答案】C 【详解】表示两者相同用"as + 原级 + as"结构。 2. Which is _____, the sun, the moon or the earth? A. big B. bigger C . the biggest D.biggest 【答案】C 【详解】三者比较用最高级，且最高级前要加定冠词"the"。 3. She is _____ than her sister. A. more taller B. much taller C. more tall D.tall 【答案】B 【详解】tall是单音节词，比较级直接加-er。much用于修饰比较级，表示"...得多"。 4. The weather is getting _____. A. cold and cold B. colder and colder C. more and more cold 【答案】B 【详解】"比较级 + and + 比较级"表示"越来越..."。cold是单音节词，比较级是colder。 5. He is _____ student in our class. A. the most clever B. the cleverest C. cleverest 【答案】B 【详解】clever的比较级和最高级可以加-er/-est或more/most。这里用"the cleverest"正确，且最高级前要加"the"。 一般将来时巩固练习题 1. --- What are your plans for the weekend? --- I _____ some shopping with my sister. A. do B. am doing C. am going to do D. will do 【答案】C 【详解】"be going to"表示计划、打算要做的事情。 2. Look at those dark clouds. It _____ rain. A. will B. is going to C. shall D. is will 【答案】B 【详解】根据现有迹象（乌云）判断要发生的事情，用"be going to"。 3. The train _____ at 8:30 tomorrow morning. A. will leave B. is leaving C. leaves D. is going to leave 【答案】C 【详解】列车、飞机等按时刻表发生的动作用一般现在时表示将来。 4. If it _____ tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic. A. will rain B. rains C. is raining D. is going to rain 【答案】B 【详解】在条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。 5. I think he _____ pass the exam because he has studied very hard. A. will B. is going to C. shall D. is will 【答案】A 【详解】表示预测或认为将来会发生的事情，用"will"。 知识点03 单元主题 单元主题 核心考点 复习目标 题型考情规律 Unit1 2.介绍家庭成员信息与对 2.中西方家庭文化的异同 交际用语题，书面表达题，阅读题 Unit2 3.能在真实情境中进行交通信息咨询与应答的口语交流； 4.准确获取关键信息（如交通工具名称、出行时间、换乘建议）； 交际用语题，阅读题 Unit3 1.掌握网络购物五大优势的英文表达及其实际含义； 2. 理解商品页面各组成部分的功能与信息呈现方式； 阅读题，书面表达题 Unit4 3.能读懂关于学校生活的短文，提取主要信息并回答问题； 4.描述自己的典型一天校园生活； 阅读题 书面表达题 1. 交际用语 （一）选择 1. — How does your father usually go to work? — ______ A. He is a teacher. B. He goes to work by subway. C. He will drive to work tomorrow. D. He worked late yesterday. 【答案】B 【详解】问句询问父亲通常如何上班，是一般现在时的频率问题。B选项用一般现在时回答，符合语境。A选项回答职业，C选项用将来时，D选项用过去时，均不匹配。 2. — Let's order pizza online for dinner tonight. — ______ A. I don't like pizza. B. Good idea! It's faster and more convenient than going out. C. I will cook tomorrow. D. We ordered pizza yesterday. 【答案】B 【详解】第一句是祈使句提出建议，B选项表示赞同并给出理由，使用了比较级"faster and more convenient"，符合情景。A、C、D选项均未对建议做出恰当回应。 3. — What is your brother going to do after graduation? — ______ A. He studies computer science. B. He is the tallest in our family. C. He will help father in his shop. D. He went to Shanghai last month. 【答案】C 【详解】问句询问将来计划，使用一般将来时。C选项用"will do"结构正确回答未来打算。A选项为一般现在时，B选项为最高级描述，D选项为过去时，均不匹配。 4. — Don't forget to check the product reviews before buying. — ______ A. Yes, I do. B. I won't. Thanks for reminding me. C. I didn't forget. D. I don't like shopping. 【答案】B 【详解】第一句是祈使句的否定形式给出建议，B选项用"I won't"表示不会忘记，符合语境。A、C、D选项均未恰当回应提醒。 5. — Whose schoolbag is heavier, yours or your sister's? — ______ A. Mine is the heaviest. B. My schoolbag is heavier than hers. C. I have a new schoolbag. D. She will buy a new one. 【答案】B 【详解】问句比较两个书包的重量，使用比较级。B选项用比较级"heavier than"正确回答。A选项使用最高级不正确，C、D选项未回答比较问题。 （二）补全对话 根据下面的对话，从A-G选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话： A: Hi, Lisa! What are your plans for the weekend? B: I'm going shopping with my mom. 1. ______ A: Really? What do you want to buy? B: We need to buy a new computer for my brother. 2. ______ A: Why don't you buy it online? 3. ______ B: That's true. But my mother wants to see it first. 4. ______ A: I see. Which store will you go to? B: We'll go to the Digital Mall. 5. ______ A: That's convenient. Good luck with your shopping! 选项： A. It's the biggest electronics market in our city. B. His old one is slower than a snail! C. She thinks it's the best way to choose products. D. Online shopping is more convenient than going to stores. E. We usually go shopping by bus. F. I think he will be very happy. G. She never buys expensive things online. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. G 5. A 【详解】 1. B选项解释为什么要买电脑，使用比较级"slower than"描述旧电脑状态。 2. D选项提出网上购物的建议，使用比较级"more convenient than"。 3. C选项解释母亲的想法，使用最高级"the best way"。 4. G选项解释母亲不愿意网购的原因，使用副词"never"表示习惯。 5. A选项描述数码广场，使用最高级"the biggest"。 2. 阅读选择题 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Wilson family is a typical modern American family. Mr. Wilson is a doctor and he always goes to work by car. Mrs. Wilson is a teacher and she usually takes the subway to work. They have two children. Tom is 15 years old and Mary is 13. Tom's school is farther from home than Mary's, so he gets up earlier than his sister. He always takes the school bus at 7:00 am. Mary walks to school because her school is the closest to their home. On weekends, the family often goes shopping together. They sometimes go to the mall, but more often they shop online. Mrs. Wilson says online shopping is the most convenient way because she can compare prices more easily. Next weekend, they are going to buy a new washing machine online. Mr. Wilson thinks it will be cheaper than buying it in a store. The Wilsons also like to travel. Next summer, they are going to visit China. They think it will be the most interesting trip they have ever had. 1. How does Mrs. Wilson usually go to work? A. By car. B. By subway. C. By school bus. D. On foot. 【答案】B 【详解】文中明确提到"Mrs. Wilson is a teacher and she usually takes the subway to work." 2. Why does Tom get up earlier than Mary? A. Because he goes to bed later. B. Because his school is farther from home. C. Because he needs to help make breakfast. D. Because he takes longer to get ready. 【答案】B 【详解】文中说明"Tom's school is farther from home than Mary's, so he gets up earlier than his sister." 3. What does Mrs. Wilson think about online shopping? A. It's more expensive. B. It's less convenient. C. It's the most convenient way. D. It's more difficult. 【答案】C 【详解】文中明确说"Mrs. Wilson says online shopping is the most convenient way"。 4. What are the Wilsons going to do next weekend? A. They are going to the mall. B. They are going to buy a washing machine online. C. They are going to visit China. D. They are going to compare prices in stores. 【答案】B 【详解】文中提到"Next weekend, they are going to buy a new washing machine online." 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mary is older than Tom. B. Tom walks to school every day. C. The Wilsons never go to shopping malls. D. Mr. Wilson thinks online shopping is cheaper. 【答案】D 【详解】文中明确说"Mr. Wilson thinks it will be cheaper than buying it in a store." A选项错误，Tom比Mary大；B选项错误，Tom坐校车；C选项错误，他们有时去商场。 3. 英汉互译 1. His father never drives to work because he thinks taking the subway is faster and more convenient during rush hours. 【翻译】他父亲从不开车上班，因为他认为在高峰时段坐地铁更快更方便。 【详解】此句使用了一般现在时和比较级结构"faster and more convenient"。 2. My sister's schoolbag is heavier than mine because she carries more books. 【翻译】我妹妹的书包比我的重，因为她带的书更多。 【详解】此句使用了比较级"heavier than"和"more books"。 3. Please remember to check the product information and customer reviews before you place an order online. 【翻译】请记得在下单前查看产品信息和客户评价。 【详解】此句使用了祈使句"Please remember to..."和时间状语从句。 4. My mother often shops online because she thinks it is （方便的） way. 【翻译】the most convenient. 【详解】购物方式多样，此句使用了最高级"the most convenient"。 5.Tomorrow we （乘坐） the earliest subway to meet my uncle at the airport. 【翻译】will take 【详解】明天表面此句用一般将来时"will take" 一、词汇语法题 (10道) 解题技巧： 1) 分析句子结构，判断所缺词性； 2) 根据语境和固定搭配选择答案； 3) 注意词形转换和易混词辨析。 易错点拨：忽视上下文语境、混淆词性（如形容词vs副词）、忽略固定搭配（如offer sb sth）。 1.— What’s the ________ of the man in blue? — A deliveryman A. place B. job C. plan D. name 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。根据答语“120 yuan”可知是询问价格，故选B。 2.She ________ as a teacher in a vocational school. A. works B. worked C. will work D. working 【答案】A 【详解】考查一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数，表示现在的职业，用works。 3.________ attention to the notice on the board, please. A. Pay B. To pay C. Paying D. Pays 【答案】A 【详解】考查祈使句。祈使句以动词原形开头，表示命令或请求。 4.The new shopping mall is ________ than the old one. A. convenient B. more convenient C. most convenient D. the most convenient 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句中有than，需用比较级形式more convenient。 5.We ________ visit the museum next Sunday. A. are going to B. goes to C. went to D. go to 【答案】A 【详解】考查一般将来时。next Sunday表示将来，用be going to结构。 6.He is very ________ in teaching because he has a lot of experience. A. Energy B. energetic C. experience D. conveniently 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词。energetic意为“精力充沛的”，符合句意。 7.— Should I change my plan? — You ________ think it over. A. had better B. have better C. better to D. had better to 【答案】A 【详解】考查固定搭配。had better do sth. 表示“最好做某事”。 8.This is ________ book I have ever read. A.interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词最高级。ever表示“曾经”，常用于最高级句型中，需加the。 9.The store is ________ a big discount on all clothes this weekend. A. offering B. provide C. pay D. change 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词搭配。offer a discount表示“提供折扣”。 10.She is ________ at organizing competitions because she is experienced. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词原级。be good in 表示“在某方面擅长”，此处无比较含义。 二、交际用语题 (5道) 解题技巧： 1) 根据上下文判断对话场景； 2) 注意中西方文化差异（如Unit1家庭文化）； 3) 选择符合英语习惯的应答。 易错点拨： 直译中文表达、忽略礼貌用语（如please/thanks）、混淆功能句型（如请求vs建议）。 1.— Could you tell me how to get to the library? — ________. It’s next to the post office. A. Yes, please B. Sure C. No problem D. You’re welcome 【答案】B 【详解】考查问路应答。Sure（当然）后直接提供信息是英语常见方式。Unit2考点“交通信息咨询与应答”。 2.— Let’s order some food online for dinner. — ________. It’s more convenient. A. Not at all B. Good idea C. Never mind D. You’re right 【答案】B 【详解】考查建议应答。Good idea（好主意）表示同意提议。Unit3考点“网络购物优势”。 3.— Please don’t make noise in the library. — ________. I’ll keep quiet. A. Sorry B. No way C. I agree D. It doesn’t matter 【答案】A 【详解】考查道歉应答。Sorry是对他人提醒的礼貌回应。Unit4考点“校园生活行为规范”。 4.— How many people are there in your family? — ________. We live with my grandparents. A. Five B. Yes, we do C. They are kind D. No, we don’t 【答案】A 【详解】考查家庭信息问答。直接回答数量，符合英语习惯。Unit1考点“介绍家庭成员”。 5.— Thank you for helping me with my homework. — ________. A. No thanks B. I’m sorry C. You’re welcome D. It’s a pity 【答案】C 【详解】考查致谢应答。You’re welcome（不客气）是标准回答。通用交际礼仪。 三、阅读理解题 (2篇) 解题技巧： 1)先读问题，带着关键词回原文定位； 2)注意同义替换（如cheap→inexpensive）； 3)排除绝对化选项（如never/always）。 易错点拨： 主观臆断、忽略细节（如时间/数字）、混淆作者观点与事实。 第一篇：家庭文化（Unit1主题） In many Western countries, most families are nuclear families (核心家庭), which include only parents and children. But in China, extended families (大家庭) are common. It is traditional for Chinese people to live with their parents even after they get married. However, nowadays more young people choose to live alone because of work or personal preferences. 1.What is a nuclear family? A. Parents and children. B. Parents, children and grandparents. C. Only grandparents. D. Only children. 2.Why do some young people in China live alone now? A. Because they don’t like their parents. B. Because of work or personal preferences. C. Because it is a tradition. D. Because their parents ask them to leave. 【答案】1. A 2. B 【详解】第1题细节题，首句直接定义nuclear family。第2题细节题，定位到“because of work or personal preferences”。 第二篇：网购优势（Unit3主题） Online shopping has five main advantages: convenience (便利), lower prices, more choices, saving time, and easy comparison (比较). For example, you can shop 24 hours a day without leaving home. Also, online stores often offer discounts (折扣), so things are cheaper. However, you need to be careful about product quality and security (安全) when paying. 1.Which is NOT an advantage of online shopping? A. Convenience. B. Lower prices. C. Needing to wait for delivery. D. Saving time. 2.What should you be careful about when shopping online? A. The color of the product. B. Product quality and security. C. The size of the online store. D. The number of discounts. 【答案】3. C 4. B 【详解】第3题排除法，A、B、D均在文中列出，C是缺点。第4题细节题，定位到末句“product quality and security”。 综合点拨：本题组紧扣Units 1-4核心考点，覆盖词汇辨析、语法结构、交际场景和阅读理解。 备考需注意： 1)单元主题词汇的语境应用； 2) 语法规则（如祈使句）在真实对话中的使用； 3) 阅读中快速定位关键信息的能力。 四、英汉互译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 解题技巧： 1.英译中：抓住句子主干（主谓宾），理解时态和语态，用符合中文习惯的表 调整语序。 2.中译英：先确定句型结构（如祈使句、一般现在时），选用单元核心词汇和 固定搭配，注意名词单复数和动词变形。 易错点拨：直译导致生硬（如忽略中英文语序差异）、混淆近义词 （如offer vs provide）、遗漏介词（如by subway）。 1.Introduce your family members to your new friends when you meet them.（英译中） 【答案】当你认识新朋友时，向他们介绍你的家庭成员。 【解析】考查introduce（介绍）的用法和when引导的时间状语从句翻译。语序调整为中文习惯（时间状语前置）。 2.It is convenient to take the subway to visit the city museum.（英译中） 【答案】乘地铁参观城市博物馆很方便。 【解析】考查convenient（方便的）和visit（参观）的翻译。注意英语的it is...to结构转换为中文的“（做某事）很……”。 3.Notice the energy-saving signs in our school and try to be a green student.（英译中） 【答案】注意我们学校的节能标志，努力成为一名环保学生。 【解析】考查notice（注意）和green（环保的）的熟词生义。祈使句翻译需保留原文语气。 4.Please provide some suggestions on (职业教育）. 【答案】 vocational education. 【解析】考vocational education（职业教育）的固定表达。 5. （网上购物）is cheap and time-saving, but you need to notice the product quality. 【答案】Online shopping 【解析】综合考查online shopping（网购）。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $