Unit 1 Personal and Family Life（Warming up）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律，匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》（高教版2023修订版）系列专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 1 Personal and Family Life（Warming up）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 1 Personal and Family Life 一课一练（1） Warming up 在本节中，你将读到5个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.My father ______ a doctor in a clinic. A. am B. is C. are D. be 2.They ______ dinner with their friends every Friday. A. have B. has C. having D. to have 3.______ your sister study in this school? A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are 4.The books on the desk ______ my textbooks. A. is B. are C. was D. were 5.My family ______ very warm. We often have parties together. A. is B. are C. am D. be 在本节中，你将读到5个短对话或片段，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6. —Hi! I'm Zhang Min. Nice to meet you. —______ A. I'm OK, thanks. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. How do you do? D. See you later! 7. —What's your mother's job? —______ A. She is 38 years old. B. She is a cook. C. She likes dancing. D. She works in Beijing. 8. —Could you tell me about your family? —______ A. Sure. There are four people in my family. B. My family is big. C. Yes, that's right. D. No, I won't. 9. —What's your given name? —______ A. My family name is Li. B. I'm from Zhejiang. C. My given name is Tao. D. I'm twelve. 10. —Do you live at school? —______ A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don't like it. C. Yes, they are. D. No, I am not. 在本节中，你将看到五个职业名词，请将其与对应的英文释义连线。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11. policeman ______ A. prepares food for people in restaurants 12. cook ______ B. keeps people safe and catches bad guys 13. engineer ______ C. writes books or articles for readers 14. postman ______ D. designs and builds machines or buildings 15. writer ______ E. delivers letters and packages to people 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律，匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》（高教版2023修订版）系列专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 1 Personal and Family Life（Warming up）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 1 Personal and Family Life 一课一练（1） Warming up 在本节中，你将读到5个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.My father ______ a doctor in a clinic. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】B 【解析】主语 “My father” 为第三人称单数，be 动词需用 “is”。“am” 仅搭配第一人称单数 “I”，“are” 用于复数主语或第二人称，“be” 为动词原形，均不适用。 2.They ______ dinner with their friends every Friday. A. have B. has C. having D. to have 【答案】A 【解析】句子为一般现在时（标志词 “every Friday”），主语 “They” 是复数，谓语动词用原形 “have”。“has” 用于第三人称单数，“having” 需搭配 be 动词构成进行时，“to have” 为不定式，均不能直接作谓语。 3.______ your sister study in this school? A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are 【答案】B 【解析】主语 “your sister” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词 “study” 为实义动词，变一般疑问句需借助助动词 “Does”。“Do” 用于复数主语或第一、二人称，“Is/Are” 后不接动词原形，故排除。 4.The books on the desk ______ my textbooks. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】B 【解析】主语 “The books” 为复数，且句子描述客观事实（用一般现在时），be 动词用 “are”。“is” 用于单数主语，“was/were” 为过去时（无过去时间标志），不符合语境。 5.My family ______ very warm. We often have parties together. A. is B. are C. am D. be 【答案】A 【解析】“My family” 此处指 “家庭” 整体，视为单数，be 动词用 “is”。若指 “家庭成员” 则为复数，此处 “very warm” 描述家庭整体氛围，故用单数。 在本节中，你将读到5个短对话或片段，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6. —Hi! I'm Zhang Min. Nice to meet you. —______ A. I'm OK, thanks. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. How do you do? D. See you later! 【答案】B 【解析】上句 “Nice to meet you” 为初次见面问候语，固定回应为 “Nice to meet you, too”。A 项回应 “How are you”，C 项为初次见面正式问候（非回应），D 项用于告别，均不匹配。 7. —What's your mother's job? —______ A. She is 38 years old. B. She is a cook. C. She likes dancing. D. She works in Beijing. 【答案】B 【解析】问句询问 “母亲的职业”，需回答具体职业。A 项答年龄，C 项答爱好，D 项答工作地点，均偏离问题，只有 B 项 “她是一名厨师” 符合要求。 8. —Could you tell me about your family? —______ A. Sure. There are four people in my family. B. My family is big. C. Yes, that's right. D. No, I won't. 【答案】A 【解析】问句请求 “介绍家庭”，A 项 “当然，我家有四口人” 具体回应了请求。B 项过于简略，C 项语义不明，D 项无礼拒绝，均排除。 9. —What's your given name? —______ A. My family name is Li. B. I'm from Zhejiang. C. My given name is Tao. D. I'm twelve. 【答案】C 【解析】问句询问 “given name（名）”，C 项直接回答名字。A 项答 “family name（姓）”，B 项答籍贯，D 项答年龄，均不对应。 10. —Do you live at school? —______ A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don't like it. C. Yes, they are. D. No, I am not. 【答案】A 【解析】问句为 “Do you...” 开头的一般疑问句，回答需用 “Yes, I do” 或 “No, I don't”。A 项符合语法和语境；B 项答非所问，C 项主语错误，D 项搭配错误（混淆 be 动词与助动词）。 在本节中，你将看到五个职业名词，请将其与对应的英文释义连线。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11. policeman ______ A. prepares food for people in restaurants 12. cook ______ B. keeps people safe and catches bad guys 13. engineer ______ C. writes books or articles for readers 14. postman ______ D. designs and builds machines or buildings 15. writer ______ E. delivers letters and packages to people 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. E 15.C 11.【答案】policeman — B 【解析】“policeman（警察）” 的核心职责是 “保护人们安全并抓坏人”，与释义 B 匹配。 12.【答案】cook — A 【解析】“cook（厨师）” 的核心职责是 “为餐厅的人准备食物”，与释义 A 匹配。 13.【答案】engineer — D 【解析】“engineer（工程师）” 的核心职责是 “设计和建造机器或建筑物”，与释义 D 匹配。 14.【答案】postman — E 【解析】“postman（邮递员）” 的核心职责是 “投递信件和包裹”，与释义 E 匹配。 15.【答案】writer — C 【解析】“writer（作家）” 的核心职责是 “写书或文章”，与释义 C 匹配。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $