16.Unit 4 School days(重点词汇)-2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(译林版2024)

2025-09-19
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语译林版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 4 School days
类型 教案-讲义
知识点 词汇
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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文件大小 201 KB
发布时间 2025-09-19
更新时间 2025-09-19
作者 天空英语
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-09-19
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2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(译林版2024) Unit 4 School days重点词汇 必备知识清单 重点词汇释义 1.get up(phr.v.)起床 【用法释义】表示从睡梦中醒来并起身的动作,后面不直接接宾语。 【常用搭配】无特殊短语,常用于一般现在时或过去时。 【用法示例】 I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning.(我通常早上6:30起床。) She got up late and missed the bus.(她起晚了,错过了公交车。) Children need to get up early for school on weekdays.(孩子们工作日需要早起上学。) 2.activity(n.)活动 【用法释义】可数名词,指为达到某种目的而进行的具体活动。 【常用搭配】outdoor activity(户外活动)、plan an activity(计划一项活动)。 【用法示例】 The school organizes many after-school activities.(学校组织很多课外活动。) Playing sports is a good activity for health.(做运动是有益健康的活动。) We joined a volunteer activity last weekend.(上周末我们参加了一项志愿活动。) 3.housework(n.)家务劳动,家务事 【用法释义】不可数名词,指家庭日常事务,如打扫、做饭等。 【常用搭配】do housework(做家务)、help with housework(帮忙做家务)。 【用法示例】 My mother does housework every day.(我妈妈每天做家务。) He hates doing housework but has to do it.(他讨厌做家务,但不得不做。) Sharing housework can make family life happier.(分担家务能让家庭生活更幸福。) 4.homework(n.)家庭作业 【用法释义】不可数名词,指老师布置的需要在家完成的作业。 【常用搭配】do homework(做作业)、finish homework(完成作业)。 【用法示例】 The students have a lot of homework every day.(学生们每天有很多作业。) She spends two hours doing her homework after school.(她放学后花两小时做作业。) Don’t forget to bring your homework to school.(别忘了把作业带到学校。) 5.weekday(n.)周工作日(指周一至周五) 【用法释义】可数名词,通常用复数形式weekdays,与on搭配表示“在工作日”。 【常用搭配】on weekdays(在工作日)、during weekdays(在工作日期间)。 【用法示例】 I go to school on weekdays and rest on weekends.(我工作日上学,周末休息。) The library is open every day except weekdays.(图书馆除了工作日每天都开放。) He gets up early on weekdays but sleeps late on weekends.(他工作日早起,但周末睡懒觉。) 6.usually(adv.)通常地,惯常地 【用法释义】副词,用于修饰动词,可放在句首、句中或句尾。 【常用搭配】usually do sth.(通常做某事)、as usual(像往常一样)。 【用法示例】 Usually, I have breakfast at 7 o’clock.(通常我7点吃早餐。) She usually walks to work instead of taking a bus.(她通常步行上班,而不是乘公交车。) The weather here is usually warm in spring.(这里春天的天气通常很温暖。) 7.a little(phr.)一点,少量;少量的,一些 【用法释义】既可作副词修饰动词,也可作形容词修饰不可数名词。 【常用搭配】a little bit(稍微)、a little of(少量的)。 【用法示例】 I know a little about this city.(我对这个城市了解一点。) There is a little milk in the fridge.(冰箱里有一点牛奶。) She speaks a little English.(她会说一点英语。) 8.myself(pron.)我自己;亲自 【用法释义】反身代词,用于强调自身或作宾语,与enjoy搭配表示“玩得开心”。 【常用搭配】enjoy oneself(玩得痛快)、by oneself(独自地)。 【用法示例】 I can do the work myself.(我可以自己做这项工作。) She hurt herself when riding a bike.(她骑自行车时伤到了自己。) We enjoyed ourselves at the party last night.(昨晚我们在聚会上玩得很开心。) 9.first(num.&adv.)第一;首先 【用法释义】作数词时表示顺序“第一”,作副词时表示时间或顺序“首先”。 【常用搭配】at first(起初)、first of all(首先)、the first time(第一次)。 【用法示例】 She is the first student to arrive at school.(她是第一个到学校的学生。) First, let’s discuss the problem.(首先,我们来讨论这个问题。) I saw him first in the library.(我第一次在图书馆见到他。) 10.term(n.)学期;期 【用法释义】可数名词,指学校的学期或一段时间。 【常用搭配】in term(在学期中)、at the end of term(在学期末)、term paper(学期论文)。 【用法示例】 The new term begins in September.(新学期在九月开始。) We have three terms in a year in some schools.(在一些学校,我们一年有三个学期。) He worked hard during the term and got good grades.(他在学期期间努力学习,取得了好成绩。) 11.start(vi.&vt.&n.)(从…)开始;开始,着手;开头,开端 【用法释义】作动词时,可接不定式或动名词作宾语;作名词时表示“开头”。 【常用搭配】start doing/to do sth.(开始做某事)、start from(从…开始)、at the start of(在…开始时)。 【用法示例】 The meeting starts at 9 o’clock.(会议9点开始。) He started learning English when he was five.(他五岁时开始学英语。) The start of the movie was very interesting.(电影的开头非常有趣。) 12.writer(n.)作家 【用法释义】可数名词,指从事写作工作的人。 【常用搭配】a famous writer(著名作家)、a writer of…(…的作家)。 【用法示例】 Lu Xun is a great writer in China.(鲁迅是中国伟大的作家。) The writer is working on a new novel.(这位作家正在写一部新小说。) She wants to be a writer when she grows up.(她长大后想成为一名作家。) 13.language(n.)语言 【用法释义】可数名词,指人类交流的工具。 【常用搭配】foreign language(外语)、language learning(语言学习)、mother language(母语)。 【用法示例】 English is an international language.(英语是一门国际语言。) Learning a new language is not easy.(学习一门新语言不容易。) She can speak three languages fluently.(她能流利地说三种语言。) 14.amazing(adj.)令人大为惊奇的 【用法释义】形容词,用于修饰物,表示令人感到惊讶的。 【常用搭配】It’s amazing that…(令人惊奇的是…)、an amazing story(惊人的故事)。 【用法示例】 The view from the top of the mountain is amazing.(山顶的景色令人惊叹。) He has an amazing talent for music.(他有惊人的音乐天赋。) It’s amazing how quickly he learned to swim.(他学游泳学得那么快,真令人吃惊。) 15.biology(n.)生物学 【用法释义】不可数名词,指研究生命和生物的学科。 【常用搭配】biology class(生物课)、study biology(学生物)、biology experiment(生物实验)。 【用法示例】 Biology is one of my favorite subjects.(生物学是我最喜欢的学科之一。) We learn about plants and animals in biology.(我们在生物学中学习植物和动物。) She wants to be a biologist after studying biology.(学生物后,她想成为一名生物学家。) 16.living(adj.)活着的,活的 【用法释义】形容词,用于修饰人或物,表示“现存的、活着的”。 【常用搭配】living things(生物)、the living(活着的人)、living space(生存空间)。 【用法示例】 The living things need water and air.(生物需要水和空气。) There are many living creatures in the ocean.(海洋里有许多生物。) He is one of the greatest living writers.(他是在世的最伟大的作家之一。) 17.nature(n.)大自然;天性 【用法释义】作“大自然”讲时不可数,作“天性”讲时可数或不可数。 【常用搭配】in nature(在大自然中)、love nature(热爱大自然)、human nature(人性)。 【用法示例】 We should protect nature and live in harmony with it.(我们应该保护大自然,与它和谐共处。) The beauty of nature attracts many tourists.(大自然的美丽吸引了许多游客。) It’s her nature to be kind to others.(对他人友善是她的天性。) 18.practise(vi.&vt.)训练,练习(美式英语为practice) 【用法释义】及物动词后接名词或动名词,不及物动词表示“练习”。 【常用搭配】practise doing sth.(练习做某事)、practise law(执业律师)、practise medicine(行医)。 【用法示例】 She practises playing the piano for two hours every day.(她每天练习弹钢琴两小时。) You need to practise speaking English more.(你需要多练习说英语。) He practises every day to improve his skills.(他每天练习以提高自己的技能。) 19.field(n.)田,地;领域 【用法释义】可数名词,根据语境表示“田地”或“领域”。 【常用搭配】in the field(在田地里;在现场)、field trip(野外考察)、in the field of(在…领域)。 【用法示例】 The farmers are working in the field.(农民们在田地里劳作。) He is an expert in the field of science.(他是科学领域的专家。) We went on a field trip to study plants.(我们去野外考察学习植物。) 20.trip(n.)旅行 【用法释义】可数名词,指短途或长途的旅行。 【常用搭配】take a trip(去旅行)、field trip(野外考察)、business trip(商务旅行)。 【用法示例】 We are planning a trip to the mountains.(我们正在计划一次山区旅行。) The school organized a trip to the museum.(学校组织了一次去博物馆的旅行。) His trip to Europe was full of interesting experiences.(他的欧洲之旅充满了有趣的经历。) 21.leave(vi.&vt.)离开;使保留 【用法释义】不及物动词表示“离开”,及物动词表示“留下、离开某地”。 【常用搭配】leave for(动身去)、leave sth. + 地点(把某物留在某地)、leave behind(留下,遗留)。 【用法示例】 He left for Beijing yesterday.(他昨天动身去北京了。) Don’t leave your books on the desk.(别把书留在桌子上。) She left the room without saying a word.(她一句话没说就离开了房间。) 22.pick(vt.)采,摘;挑选 【用法释义】及物动词,后接名词作宾语,表示“采摘”或“挑选”。 【常用搭配】pick up(捡起;接载)、pick out(挑选出)、pick fruit(摘水果)。 【用法示例】 We went to the orchard to pick apples.(我们去果园摘苹果。) She picked a beautiful dress for the party.(她为聚会挑选了一件漂亮的连衣裙。) He picked up the book from the floor.(他从地上捡起那本书。) 23.seldom(adv.)很少 【用法释义】副词,用于修饰动词,表示频率低,位于行为动词前,be动词后。 【常用搭配】seldom do sth.(很少做某事)、seldom if ever(极少,几乎从不)。 【用法示例】 He seldom watches TV in the evening.(他晚上很少看电视。) She seldom goes out alone at night.(她晚上很少独自外出。) Seldom does he come to school late.(他很少上学迟到。) 24.tennis(n.)网球运动 【用法释义】不可数名词,指球类运动“网球”。 【常用搭配】play tennis(打网球)、tennis court(网球场)、tennis player(网球运动员)。 【用法示例】 They often play tennis after school.(他们放学后经常打网球。) She is good at playing tennis.(她擅长打网球。) The tennis match will be held next week.(网球比赛将于下周举行。) 25.roller skate(vi.)滑旱冰,溜旱冰 【用法释义】短语动词,不及物,后不接宾语,表示“滑旱冰”的动作。 【常用搭配】go roller skating(去滑旱冰)、roller skate on the road(在路上滑旱冰)。 【用法示例】 Children like to roller skate in the park.(孩子们喜欢在公园滑旱冰。) She is learning to roller skate.(她正在学习滑旱冰。) We went roller skating last weekend and had a good time.(上周末我们去滑旱冰了,玩得很开心。) 26.grow(vt.&vi.)(使)生长,发育;种植 【用法释义】不及物动词表示“生长”,及物动词表示“种植”。 【常用搭配】grow up(长大)、grow into(成长为)、grow vegetables(种蔬菜)。 【用法示例】 Plants need water and sunlight to grow.(植物需要水和阳光才能生长。) He grows many flowers in his garden.(他在花园里种了很多花。) She wants to be a doctor when she grows up.(她长大后想成为一名医生。) 27.tour(n.)参观;旅行 【用法释义】可数名词,指有组织的参观或旅行。 【常用搭配】a tour of…(…的参观)、guided tour(有导游的旅行)、tour guide(导游)。 【用法示例】 We took a tour of the ancient castle.(我们参观了这座古城堡。) The company organized a tour to Japan for employees.(公司为员工组织了一次日本之旅。) The tour guide showed us around the city.(导游带我们参观了这座城市。) 28.website(n.)网站 【用法释义】可数名词,指互联网上的网页集合。 【常用搭配】visit a website(访问网站)、official website(官方网站)、create a website(创建网站)。 【用法示例】 You can find more information on our website.(你可以在我们的网站上找到更多信息。) She designed a website for her business.(她为自己的生意设计了一个网站。) The company’s website is very popular among users.(这家公司的网站在用户中很受欢迎。) 29.video(n.)视频 【用法释义】可数名词,指录像或视频文件。 【常用搭配】watch a video(观看视频)、video clip(视频片段)、make a video(制作视频)。 【用法示例】 We watched a funny video in class.(我们在课堂上看了一个有趣的视频。) She uploaded a new video to her channel.(她上传了一个新视频到她的频道。) The video shows the daily life of students.(这个视频展示了学生的日常生活。) 30.outside(adv.&prep.)在(向)外面;在(向)…外面 【用法释义】作副词时表示位置“在外面”,作介词时后接地点名词。 【常用搭配】outside the house(在房子外面)、go outside(到外面去)、outside of…(在…外面)。 【用法示例】 It’s cold outside, so wear a coat.(外面很冷,穿上外套。) The children are playing outside the school.(孩子们在学校外面玩耍。) She looked outside and saw a bird on the tree.(她看向外面,看到树上有一只鸟。) 31.peace(n.)平静;和平 【用法释义】不可数名词,指没有战争或内心的平静。 【常用搭配】world peace(世界和平)、in peace(平静地)、keep peace(维持和平)。 【用法示例】 All people wish for world peace.(所有人都渴望世界和平。) She enjoys the peace of the countryside.(她享受乡村的宁静。) They live together in peace and harmony.(他们和平和谐地生活在一起。) 32.quiet(n.)宁静,平静 【用法释义】不可数名词,指环境的安静或内心的平静。 【常用搭配】enjoy the quiet(享受宁静)、in quiet(安静地)、break the quiet(打破宁静)。 【用法示例】 The quiet of the night helps her think.(夜晚的宁静帮助她思考。) They sat in quiet for a few minutes.(他们安静地坐了几分钟。) The sound of the river broke the quiet of the morning.(河水的声音打破了早晨的宁静。) 33.teamwork(n.)团队合作 【用法释义】不可数名词,指团队成员共同协作完成任务。 【常用搭配】good teamwork(良好的团队合作)、teamwork spirit(团队合作精神)、require teamwork(需要团队合作)。 【用法示例】 Teamwork is very important in sports games.(团队合作在体育比赛中非常重要。) The success of the project depends on good teamwork.(项目的成功取决于良好的团队合作。) They learned the value of teamwork through the activity.(他们通过这次活动了解了团队合作的价值。) 34.better(adj.)更好的(good/well的比较级) 【用法释义】形容词,用于比较两者,后接than或名词。 【常用搭配】better than(比…更好)、had better(最好)、get better(变得更好)。 【用法示例】 This book is better than that one.(这本书比那本更好。) You had better finish your homework before dinner.(你最好在晚饭前完成作业。) Her health is getting better day by day.(她的健康状况一天天好转。) 35.tiring(adj.)累人的,令人疲倦的 【用法释义】形容词,用于修饰物,表示“使人感到疲劳的”。 【常用搭配】a tiring job(累人的工作)、feel tiring(感到累人)、tiring journey(令人疲惫的旅程)。 【用法示例】 Cleaning the whole house is a tiring task.(打扫整个房子是一项累人的任务。) The long meeting was very tiring.(长时间的会议非常累人。) She felt very tiring after a day’s work.(一天的工作后,她感到非常累。) 36.duty(n.)职责,任务;责任,义务 【用法释义】可数或不可数名词,根据语境表示“职责”或“责任”。 【常用搭配】on duty(值班)、do one’s duty(尽职责)、moral duty(道德责任)。 【用法示例】 It’s our duty to protect the environment.(保护环境是我们的责任。) The soldier is on duty every night.(这名士兵每晚值班。) He takes his duty as a teacher very seriously.(他非常认真地对待自己作为教师的职责。) 37.area(n.)区域;面积;领域 【用法释义】可数名词,根据语境表示不同含义,如“地区”“面积”“领域”。 【常用搭配】in the area(在这个区域)、area code(区号)、in the area of(在…领域)。 【用法示例】 This is a dangerous area at night.(这是夜间危险区域。) The area of the city is about 100 square kilometers.(这座城市的面积约为100平方公里。) He has made great achievements in the area of science.(他在科学领域取得了巨大成就。) 38.through(prep.)以,凭借;通过;穿过 【用法释义】介词,后接名词或代词,表示方式、途径或穿过空间。 【常用搭配】go through(通过;经历)、through the window(透过窗户)、through hard work(通过努力工作)。 【用法示例】 We can learn knowledge through reading.(我们可以通过阅读学习知识。) The river flows through the city.(这条河流经这座城市。) She looked through the window and saw her friend.(她透过窗户看到了她的朋友。) 39.group(n.)组,群,批 【用法释义】可数名词,指由若干人或物组成的群体。 【常用搭配】a group of(一群/组)、group study(小组学习)、work in groups(分组工作)。 【用法示例】 A group of students are playing basketball on the playground.(一群学生在操场上打篮球。) We divided into groups to discuss the problem.(我们分成小组讨论这个问题。) The teacher asked us to do a group project.(老师让我们做一个小组项目。) 40.turn(n.)(依次轮到的)机会 【用法释义】可数名词,指轮流做某事的机会,常用复数形式turns。 【常用搭配】take turns(轮流)、in turn(依次)、it’s one’s turn to do sth.(轮到某人做某事)。 【用法示例】 We take turns to clean the classroom.(我们轮流打扫教室。) It’s your turn to answer the question.(轮到你回答问题了。) They spoke in turn at the meeting.(他们在会议上依次发言。) 41.empty(vt.&adj.)倒空,腾空;空的 【用法释义】作动词时为及物动词,后接宾语;作形容词时修饰名词。 【常用搭配】empty the bin(倒空垃圾桶)、empty room(空房间)、empty into(流入)。 【用法示例】 Please empty the trash bin.(请把垃圾桶倒空。) The room is empty because no one lives there.(这个房间是空的,因为没人住。) The river empties into the sea.(这条河流入大海。) 42.bin(n.)垃圾桶 【用法释义】可数名词,指盛放垃圾的容器。 【常用搭配】trash bin(垃圾桶)、dust bin(垃圾箱)、empty the bin(倒空垃圾桶)。 【用法示例】 Throw the paper into the bin.(把纸扔进垃圾桶。) There are several bins in the park for different kinds of waste.(公园里有几个垃圾桶,用于不同种类的垃圾。) Remember to empty the bin every day.(记得每天倒空垃圾桶。) 43.something(pron.)某事,某物 【用法释义】不定代词,用于肯定句,修饰词置于其后。 【常用搭配】something important(重要的事)、something like(有点像)、something to eat(吃的东西)。 【用法示例】 There is something wrong with my bike.(我的自行车出了点问题。) She has something to tell you.(她有事情要告诉你。) I want to buy something for my mother’s birthday.(我想给妈妈买件生日礼物。) 综合实战演练 一、单项选择 1.—Would you like ________ to eat? We have bread, cakes and fruits. —A piece of cake, please. A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something 2.—I want to be a ________ in the future. I love writing stories for kids. —That’s cool! Your stories will make children happy. A.dancer B.writer C.doctor D.teacher 3.Don’t talk in the library. Please be ________. A.noisy B.hurry C.quiet D.sorry 4.The boy is only ________ year old and his ________ name is Bob. A.one; one B.one; first C.first; one D.first; first 5.—I dream of being a violinist in the future. What’s your dream? —I want to be a scientist when I ________. A.grow up B.make up C.get up D.take up 6.He looks sad and I want to tell him ________. A.interesting something B.something interesting C.anything interesting D.interesting anything 7.Tom has ________ friends here, so he doesn’t often feel happy. A.a few B.few C.a little D.little 8.I buy some flowers for my mum with my ________ on her birthday. A.best wishes B.best wish C.good care D.best care 9.Our school day ________ at 7:10 every morning. A.starts B.is starting C.start D.is starts 10.—Why are you happy today? —Because I ________ my best friend. I miss him. A.hear from B.hear of C.hear about D.hear out 11.—Mike, I will go to another school for a new start. —I wish you ________. A.a good trip B.all the best C.good health D.a great holiday 12.Mr. Li hopes ________ hard, but sometimes some of us don’t listen to him. A.us to study B.us study C.we study D.we to study 13.— ________ do you go to the library? — I am busy on weekdays, so I go there every Sunday. A.How far B.How much C.How long D.How often 14.I can’t ________ early on weekdays. I need an alarm clock on my bedside table. A.stay up B.get up C.put up D.stand up 15.My brother is ill today, so I must stay at home and ________ him. A.look for B.look up C.take care D.take care of 16.He ________ at 7:30 a.m. on weekdays. A.do morning exercise B.do morning exercises C.does morning exercises D.do exercises 17.The air in the morning is so good here that I ________ early to go for a short jog. A.get up B.get on C.get off D.get down 18.— ________ do you usually have lessons in the morning? — I usually have lessons at 8:15 a.m. A.What B.What time C.How D.Where 19.Lucy ________ goes roller-skating on weekends. She likes it very much. A.seldom B.sometimes C.never D.often 20.—People around the world hope for ________. —That’s right. We are lucky to live in a country without war (战争). A.peace B.dream C.future D.nature 21.Anna is going on a tour of Xi’an, and she wants to ________ Chinese history. A.dream of B.learn about C.look up D.look at 22.—How do you learn English well? —________ watching English films. A.In B.Use C.With D.By 23.— Can you help me ________ who broke the window? — Yes, of course. A.look for B.find C.think of D.find out 24.—How do you often ________ your classmates? —I often say “Hi” to them. A.start B.spell C.greet D.know 25.Betty ______ more information about the famous writer on the Internet. A.gets up B.finds out C.puts away D.turns on 26.My brother ________ so happy to meet his best friend again. A.sounds B.listens C.feels D.stays 27.We can study a lot of ________ things in the wild park. A.living B.pretty C.lucky D.healthy 28.Lingling hopes ________ a music teacher in the future. A.becoming B.becomes C.to become D.become 29.I looked up many ________ by the artists in the library on Sunday morning. A.classes B.events C.news D.works 30.—Look, our Chinese teacher is coming ________ a book in his hand. —Oh, yes. Let’s stop talking and prepare for his class. A.with B.by C.through D.over 31.—Don’t be so ________. Father is writing a report over there. —Sorry, I didn’t know that. A.careless B.quiet C.noisy D.brave 32.—Why don’t you like geography? —Well, the teacher is friendly, but the classes are too________ for me. A.easy B.relaxing C.healthy D.difficult 33.—After three lessons in the morning, we can________. —Yes. Then we have the next lesson at 11:10 am. A.get up B.go to sleep C.have a break D.go to bed 34.—Do you like ________ TV? —No, I don’t. I like ________ books. A.seeing; reading B.watching; reading C.seeing; watching D.watching; watching 35.We always have a ten-minute-break ________ classes. A.between B.and C.from D.at 36.We don’t know __________. A.how to do B.what to do next C.when he can do D.where I to visit 37.—Oh, so many people in the park!      —Nobody likes ________ at home ________ Sunday morning. A.to stay; in B.stay; on C.staying; at D.to stay; on 38.—I think drinking milk every morning is good ________ our health.  —Yes.I agree ________ you. A.to; to B.with; to C.at;with D.for; with 39.—Be ________ please! Your sister is reading a book. —All right! I will. A.happy B.polite C.exciting D.quiet 40.—Excuse me! Can you ________ English? —Yes, so I can ________ it in English. A.talk; tell B.speak; say C.say; speak D.say; tell 二、单词拼写 41.I’m Jack Brown. Jack is my (one) name. 42.I like swimming (good) than running. 43.Today is my (one) day of junior high school. 44.What an (amaze) story! 45.You should keep (quiet) in the library. Don’t speak (loud). 46.It is time (leave) our school. 47.Janet (get) up at 7:30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school. 48.Lao She was a great (write) and he’s especially famous for his play, Teahouse. 49.Why don’t you like (dance), Mary? 50.More and more people spend lots of time on short (video). 51.They have much homework (do) now. 52.Is it time for him (wake) up? 53.—Look! Who (have) orange juice over there?      —Lucy is. 54. (keep) diaries is a good idea to improve your writing. 55.Thank you for (help) me with my homework. 56.Would you and your cousin (come) to my birthday party? 57.Lucy sings (well) than Lily. 58.It’s fun (go) roller skating with my best friend. 59.We take (turn) to clean the blackboard. 60.She was so (tiring) that she fell asleep quickly. 61.It is important for us to learn how to (pick) apples on the farm. 62.Does he need (practise) it again? 63.You are not having much (lucky) today, are you? 64.Every weekend Millie spends time (empty) her head by doing sport. 65.—What does Tom often do in the morning? —He often practises (speak) English in the garden. 66.The students in our school do eye (exercise) every day. 67.—When do you go to bed on (weekday), Maria? —I usually go to bed at ten o’ clock. It’s good for me. 68.—Welcome to Anhui. Yellow Mountain is a good place for you to visit. —Thanks. I believe I will have (funny) there. 69.In some countries, middle school students have eight (lesson) every day. 70.My brother is very active. He takes part in all kinds of (activity). 三、完成句子 71.罗阳每学期有一次去科学博物馆的实地考察。 Luo Yang to the Science Museum each term. 72.——你能再拼一遍你的名字吗?我刚才没听清。 ——当然可以。P-H-I-L-L-I-P. —Can you spell your name again? I didn’t hear you just now. — . P-H-I-L-L-I-P. 73.上周她生病了,我耐心地照顾她。 She was sick last week. I her . 74.与我的同学去野外考察很有趣。 It’s fun to have a with my classmates. 75.我的妹妹在周六的早上有一节音乐课。 My sister has a Music class . 76.我的爸爸明天晚上将动身去上海出差。 My father will Shanghai on business tomorrow night. 77.我很高兴能收到我的最好的朋友的来信。 I’m so happy to my best friend. 78.我们会读许多著名作家的作品。 We read the of many . 79.你最喜欢你学校时光的什么? What do you about your ? 80.学习是打开世界的大门。 is the key the world. 81.我想做美味的饺子。 I to make delicious jiaozi. 82.艾米通常在早上练习说英语。 Amy usually English the morning. 83.她明天将动身去北京。 She will Beijing tomorrow. 84.瑞克总是在6:30起床。 Rick always at 6:30. 85.我在工作日很忙。 I am very busy . 86.书房是看书的好地方。 The study is . 87.我经常早早起床并且做些家务。 I often early and . 88.工作日你们每天上午上几节课? How many lessons you every morning ? 89.鲍勃每天早餐喝一点牛奶。 Bob drinks milk for breakfast every day. 90.如果你对阅读感兴趣,你可以每周去一次阅读俱乐部。 You can go to the Reading Club a week if you are reading. 91.学生通常在学校餐厅吃午饭。 Students have lunch in the at school. 92.明天我们将动身去一个公园种树。 Tomorrow, we will a park to plant trees. 93.我每学期都有野外考察。 I have every term. 94.我一周上一次地理课。 I have a geography lesson . 95.今天我想要和同学们分享我的学校生活。 I to share my school life with classmates today. ( 1 / 2 )学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(译林版2024) Unit 4 School days重点词汇 必备知识清单 重点词汇释义 1.get up(phr.v.)起床 【用法释义】表示从睡梦中醒来并起身的动作,后面不直接接宾语。 【常用搭配】无特殊短语,常用于一般现在时或过去时。 【用法示例】 I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning.(我通常早上6:30起床。) She got up late and missed the bus.(她起晚了,错过了公交车。) Children need to get up early for school on weekdays.(孩子们工作日需要早起上学。) 2.activity(n.)活动 【用法释义】可数名词,指为达到某种目的而进行的具体活动。 【常用搭配】outdoor activity(户外活动)、plan an activity(计划一项活动)。 【用法示例】 The school organizes many after-school activities.(学校组织很多课外活动。) Playing sports is a good activity for health.(做运动是有益健康的活动。) We joined a volunteer activity last weekend.(上周末我们参加了一项志愿活动。) 3.housework(n.)家务劳动,家务事 【用法释义】不可数名词,指家庭日常事务,如打扫、做饭等。 【常用搭配】do housework(做家务)、help with housework(帮忙做家务)。 【用法示例】 My mother does housework every day.(我妈妈每天做家务。) He hates doing housework but has to do it.(他讨厌做家务,但不得不做。) Sharing housework can make family life happier.(分担家务能让家庭生活更幸福。) 4.homework(n.)家庭作业 【用法释义】不可数名词,指老师布置的需要在家完成的作业。 【常用搭配】do homework(做作业)、finish homework(完成作业)。 【用法示例】 The students have a lot of homework every day.(学生们每天有很多作业。) She spends two hours doing her homework after school.(她放学后花两小时做作业。) Don’t forget to bring your homework to school.(别忘了把作业带到学校。) 5.weekday(n.)周工作日(指周一至周五) 【用法释义】可数名词,通常用复数形式weekdays,与on搭配表示“在工作日”。 【常用搭配】on weekdays(在工作日)、during weekdays(在工作日期间)。 【用法示例】 I go to school on weekdays and rest on weekends.(我工作日上学,周末休息。) The library is open every day except weekdays.(图书馆除了工作日每天都开放。) He gets up early on weekdays but sleeps late on weekends.(他工作日早起,但周末睡懒觉。) 6.usually(adv.)通常地,惯常地 【用法释义】副词,用于修饰动词,可放在句首、句中或句尾。 【常用搭配】usually do sth.(通常做某事)、as usual(像往常一样)。 【用法示例】 Usually, I have breakfast at 7 o’clock.(通常我7点吃早餐。) She usually walks to work instead of taking a bus.(她通常步行上班,而不是乘公交车。) The weather here is usually warm in spring.(这里春天的天气通常很温暖。) 7.a little(phr.)一点,少量;少量的,一些 【用法释义】既可作副词修饰动词,也可作形容词修饰不可数名词。 【常用搭配】a little bit(稍微)、a little of(少量的)。 【用法示例】 I know a little about this city.(我对这个城市了解一点。) There is a little milk in the fridge.(冰箱里有一点牛奶。) She speaks a little English.(她会说一点英语。) 8.myself(pron.)我自己;亲自 【用法释义】反身代词,用于强调自身或作宾语,与enjoy搭配表示“玩得开心”。 【常用搭配】enjoy oneself(玩得痛快)、by oneself(独自地)。 【用法示例】 I can do the work myself.(我可以自己做这项工作。) She hurt herself when riding a bike.(她骑自行车时伤到了自己。) We enjoyed ourselves at the party last night.(昨晚我们在聚会上玩得很开心。) 9.first(num.&adv.)第一;首先 【用法释义】作数词时表示顺序“第一”,作副词时表示时间或顺序“首先”。 【常用搭配】at first(起初)、first of all(首先)、the first time(第一次)。 【用法示例】 She is the first student to arrive at school.(她是第一个到学校的学生。) First, let’s discuss the problem.(首先,我们来讨论这个问题。) I saw him first in the library.(我第一次在图书馆见到他。) 10.term(n.)学期;期 【用法释义】可数名词,指学校的学期或一段时间。 【常用搭配】in term(在学期中)、at the end of term(在学期末)、term paper(学期论文)。 【用法示例】 The new term begins in September.(新学期在九月开始。) We have three terms in a year in some schools.(在一些学校,我们一年有三个学期。) He worked hard during the term and got good grades.(他在学期期间努力学习,取得了好成绩。) 11.start(vi.&vt.&n.)(从…)开始;开始,着手;开头,开端 【用法释义】作动词时,可接不定式或动名词作宾语;作名词时表示“开头”。 【常用搭配】start doing/to do sth.(开始做某事)、start from(从…开始)、at the start of(在…开始时)。 【用法示例】 The meeting starts at 9 o’clock.(会议9点开始。) He started learning English when he was five.(他五岁时开始学英语。) The start of the movie was very interesting.(电影的开头非常有趣。) 12.writer(n.)作家 【用法释义】可数名词,指从事写作工作的人。 【常用搭配】a famous writer(著名作家)、a writer of…(…的作家)。 【用法示例】 Lu Xun is a great writer in China.(鲁迅是中国伟大的作家。) The writer is working on a new novel.(这位作家正在写一部新小说。) She wants to be a writer when she grows up.(她长大后想成为一名作家。) 13.language(n.)语言 【用法释义】可数名词,指人类交流的工具。 【常用搭配】foreign language(外语)、language learning(语言学习)、mother language(母语)。 【用法示例】 English is an international language.(英语是一门国际语言。) Learning a new language is not easy.(学习一门新语言不容易。) She can speak three languages fluently.(她能流利地说三种语言。) 14.amazing(adj.)令人大为惊奇的 【用法释义】形容词,用于修饰物,表示令人感到惊讶的。 【常用搭配】It’s amazing that…(令人惊奇的是…)、an amazing story(惊人的故事)。 【用法示例】 The view from the top of the mountain is amazing.(山顶的景色令人惊叹。) He has an amazing talent for music.(他有惊人的音乐天赋。) It’s amazing how quickly he learned to swim.(他学游泳学得那么快,真令人吃惊。) 15.biology(n.)生物学 【用法释义】不可数名词,指研究生命和生物的学科。 【常用搭配】biology class(生物课)、study biology(学生物)、biology experiment(生物实验)。 【用法示例】 Biology is one of my favorite subjects.(生物学是我最喜欢的学科之一。) We learn about plants and animals in biology.(我们在生物学中学习植物和动物。) She wants to be a biologist after studying biology.(学生物后,她想成为一名生物学家。) 16.living(adj.)活着的,活的 【用法释义】形容词,用于修饰人或物,表示“现存的、活着的”。 【常用搭配】living things(生物)、the living(活着的人)、living space(生存空间)。 【用法示例】 The living things need water and air.(生物需要水和空气。) There are many living creatures in the ocean.(海洋里有许多生物。) He is one of the greatest living writers.(他是在世的最伟大的作家之一。) 17.nature(n.)大自然;天性 【用法释义】作“大自然”讲时不可数,作“天性”讲时可数或不可数。 【常用搭配】in nature(在大自然中)、love nature(热爱大自然)、human nature(人性)。 【用法示例】 We should protect nature and live in harmony with it.(我们应该保护大自然,与它和谐共处。) The beauty of nature attracts many tourists.(大自然的美丽吸引了许多游客。) It’s her nature to be kind to others.(对他人友善是她的天性。) 18.practise(vi.&vt.)训练,练习(美式英语为practice) 【用法释义】及物动词后接名词或动名词,不及物动词表示“练习”。 【常用搭配】practise doing sth.(练习做某事)、practise law(执业律师)、practise medicine(行医)。 【用法示例】 She practises playing the piano for two hours every day.(她每天练习弹钢琴两小时。) You need to practise speaking English more.(你需要多练习说英语。) He practises every day to improve his skills.(他每天练习以提高自己的技能。) 19.field(n.)田,地;领域 【用法释义】可数名词,根据语境表示“田地”或“领域”。 【常用搭配】in the field(在田地里;在现场)、field trip(野外考察)、in the field of(在…领域)。 【用法示例】 The farmers are working in the field.(农民们在田地里劳作。) He is an expert in the field of science.(他是科学领域的专家。) We went on a field trip to study plants.(我们去野外考察学习植物。) 20.trip(n.)旅行 【用法释义】可数名词,指短途或长途的旅行。 【常用搭配】take a trip(去旅行)、field trip(野外考察)、business trip(商务旅行)。 【用法示例】 We are planning a trip to the mountains.(我们正在计划一次山区旅行。) The school organized a trip to the museum.(学校组织了一次去博物馆的旅行。) His trip to Europe was full of interesting experiences.(他的欧洲之旅充满了有趣的经历。) 21.leave(vi.&vt.)离开;使保留 【用法释义】不及物动词表示“离开”,及物动词表示“留下、离开某地”。 【常用搭配】leave for(动身去)、leave sth. + 地点(把某物留在某地)、leave behind(留下,遗留)。 【用法示例】 He left for Beijing yesterday.(他昨天动身去北京了。) Don’t leave your books on the desk.(别把书留在桌子上。) She left the room without saying a word.(她一句话没说就离开了房间。) 22.pick(vt.)采,摘;挑选 【用法释义】及物动词,后接名词作宾语,表示“采摘”或“挑选”。 【常用搭配】pick up(捡起;接载)、pick out(挑选出)、pick fruit(摘水果)。 【用法示例】 We went to the orchard to pick apples.(我们去果园摘苹果。) She picked a beautiful dress for the party.(她为聚会挑选了一件漂亮的连衣裙。) He picked up the book from the floor.(他从地上捡起那本书。) 23.seldom(adv.)很少 【用法释义】副词,用于修饰动词,表示频率低,位于行为动词前,be动词后。 【常用搭配】seldom do sth.(很少做某事)、seldom if ever(极少,几乎从不)。 【用法示例】 He seldom watches TV in the evening.(他晚上很少看电视。) She seldom goes out alone at night.(她晚上很少独自外出。) Seldom does he come to school late.(他很少上学迟到。) 24.tennis(n.)网球运动 【用法释义】不可数名词,指球类运动“网球”。 【常用搭配】play tennis(打网球)、tennis court(网球场)、tennis player(网球运动员)。 【用法示例】 They often play tennis after school.(他们放学后经常打网球。) She is good at playing tennis.(她擅长打网球。) The tennis match will be held next week.(网球比赛将于下周举行。) 25.roller skate(vi.)滑旱冰,溜旱冰 【用法释义】短语动词,不及物,后不接宾语,表示“滑旱冰”的动作。 【常用搭配】go roller skating(去滑旱冰)、roller skate on the road(在路上滑旱冰)。 【用法示例】 Children like to roller skate in the park.(孩子们喜欢在公园滑旱冰。) She is learning to roller skate.(她正在学习滑旱冰。) We went roller skating last weekend and had a good time.(上周末我们去滑旱冰了,玩得很开心。) 26.grow(vt.&vi.)(使)生长,发育;种植 【用法释义】不及物动词表示“生长”,及物动词表示“种植”。 【常用搭配】grow up(长大)、grow into(成长为)、grow vegetables(种蔬菜)。 【用法示例】 Plants need water and sunlight to grow.(植物需要水和阳光才能生长。) He grows many flowers in his garden.(他在花园里种了很多花。) She wants to be a doctor when she grows up.(她长大后想成为一名医生。) 27.tour(n.)参观;旅行 【用法释义】可数名词,指有组织的参观或旅行。 【常用搭配】a tour of…(…的参观)、guided tour(有导游的旅行)、tour guide(导游)。 【用法示例】 We took a tour of the ancient castle.(我们参观了这座古城堡。) The company organized a tour to Japan for employees.(公司为员工组织了一次日本之旅。) The tour guide showed us around the city.(导游带我们参观了这座城市。) 28.website(n.)网站 【用法释义】可数名词,指互联网上的网页集合。 【常用搭配】visit a website(访问网站)、official website(官方网站)、create a website(创建网站)。 【用法示例】 You can find more information on our website.(你可以在我们的网站上找到更多信息。) She designed a website for her business.(她为自己的生意设计了一个网站。) The company’s website is very popular among users.(这家公司的网站在用户中很受欢迎。) 29.video(n.)视频 【用法释义】可数名词,指录像或视频文件。 【常用搭配】watch a video(观看视频)、video clip(视频片段)、make a video(制作视频)。 【用法示例】 We watched a funny video in class.(我们在课堂上看了一个有趣的视频。) She uploaded a new video to her channel.(她上传了一个新视频到她的频道。) The video shows the daily life of students.(这个视频展示了学生的日常生活。) 30.outside(adv.&prep.)在(向)外面;在(向)…外面 【用法释义】作副词时表示位置“在外面”,作介词时后接地点名词。 【常用搭配】outside the house(在房子外面)、go outside(到外面去)、outside of…(在…外面)。 【用法示例】 It’s cold outside, so wear a coat.(外面很冷,穿上外套。) The children are playing outside the school.(孩子们在学校外面玩耍。) She looked outside and saw a bird on the tree.(她看向外面,看到树上有一只鸟。) 31.peace(n.)平静;和平 【用法释义】不可数名词,指没有战争或内心的平静。 【常用搭配】world peace(世界和平)、in peace(平静地)、keep peace(维持和平)。 【用法示例】 All people wish for world peace.(所有人都渴望世界和平。) She enjoys the peace of the countryside.(她享受乡村的宁静。) They live together in peace and harmony.(他们和平和谐地生活在一起。) 32.quiet(n.)宁静,平静 【用法释义】不可数名词,指环境的安静或内心的平静。 【常用搭配】enjoy the quiet(享受宁静)、in quiet(安静地)、break the quiet(打破宁静)。 【用法示例】 The quiet of the night helps her think.(夜晚的宁静帮助她思考。) They sat in quiet for a few minutes.(他们安静地坐了几分钟。) The sound of the river broke the quiet of the morning.(河水的声音打破了早晨的宁静。) 33.teamwork(n.)团队合作 【用法释义】不可数名词,指团队成员共同协作完成任务。 【常用搭配】good teamwork(良好的团队合作)、teamwork spirit(团队合作精神)、require teamwork(需要团队合作)。 【用法示例】 Teamwork is very important in sports games.(团队合作在体育比赛中非常重要。) The success of the project depends on good teamwork.(项目的成功取决于良好的团队合作。) They learned the value of teamwork through the activity.(他们通过这次活动了解了团队合作的价值。) 34.better(adj.)更好的(good/well的比较级) 【用法释义】形容词,用于比较两者,后接than或名词。 【常用搭配】better than(比…更好)、had better(最好)、get better(变得更好)。 【用法示例】 This book is better than that one.(这本书比那本更好。) You had better finish your homework before dinner.(你最好在晚饭前完成作业。) Her health is getting better day by day.(她的健康状况一天天好转。) 35.tiring(adj.)累人的,令人疲倦的 【用法释义】形容词,用于修饰物,表示“使人感到疲劳的”。 【常用搭配】a tiring job(累人的工作)、feel tiring(感到累人)、tiring journey(令人疲惫的旅程)。 【用法示例】 Cleaning the whole house is a tiring task.(打扫整个房子是一项累人的任务。) The long meeting was very tiring.(长时间的会议非常累人。) She felt very tiring after a day’s work.(一天的工作后,她感到非常累。) 36.duty(n.)职责,任务;责任,义务 【用法释义】可数或不可数名词,根据语境表示“职责”或“责任”。 【常用搭配】on duty(值班)、do one’s duty(尽职责)、moral duty(道德责任)。 【用法示例】 It’s our duty to protect the environment.(保护环境是我们的责任。) The soldier is on duty every night.(这名士兵每晚值班。) He takes his duty as a teacher very seriously.(他非常认真地对待自己作为教师的职责。) 37.area(n.)区域;面积;领域 【用法释义】可数名词,根据语境表示不同含义,如“地区”“面积”“领域”。 【常用搭配】in the area(在这个区域)、area code(区号)、in the area of(在…领域)。 【用法示例】 This is a dangerous area at night.(这是夜间危险区域。) The area of the city is about 100 square kilometers.(这座城市的面积约为100平方公里。) He has made great achievements in the area of science.(他在科学领域取得了巨大成就。) 38.through(prep.)以,凭借;通过;穿过 【用法释义】介词,后接名词或代词,表示方式、途径或穿过空间。 【常用搭配】go through(通过;经历)、through the window(透过窗户)、through hard work(通过努力工作)。 【用法示例】 We can learn knowledge through reading.(我们可以通过阅读学习知识。) The river flows through the city.(这条河流经这座城市。) She looked through the window and saw her friend.(她透过窗户看到了她的朋友。) 39.group(n.)组,群,批 【用法释义】可数名词,指由若干人或物组成的群体。 【常用搭配】a group of(一群/组)、group study(小组学习)、work in groups(分组工作)。 【用法示例】 A group of students are playing basketball on the playground.(一群学生在操场上打篮球。) We divided into groups to discuss the problem.(我们分成小组讨论这个问题。) The teacher asked us to do a group project.(老师让我们做一个小组项目。) 40.turn(n.)(依次轮到的)机会 【用法释义】可数名词,指轮流做某事的机会,常用复数形式turns。 【常用搭配】take turns(轮流)、in turn(依次)、it’s one’s turn to do sth.(轮到某人做某事)。 【用法示例】 We take turns to clean the classroom.(我们轮流打扫教室。) It’s your turn to answer the question.(轮到你回答问题了。) They spoke in turn at the meeting.(他们在会议上依次发言。) 41.empty(vt.&adj.)倒空,腾空;空的 【用法释义】作动词时为及物动词,后接宾语;作形容词时修饰名词。 【常用搭配】empty the bin(倒空垃圾桶)、empty room(空房间)、empty into(流入)。 【用法示例】 Please empty the trash bin.(请把垃圾桶倒空。) The room is empty because no one lives there.(这个房间是空的,因为没人住。) The river empties into the sea.(这条河流入大海。) 42.bin(n.)垃圾桶 【用法释义】可数名词,指盛放垃圾的容器。 【常用搭配】trash bin(垃圾桶)、dust bin(垃圾箱)、empty the bin(倒空垃圾桶)。 【用法示例】 Throw the paper into the bin.(把纸扔进垃圾桶。) There are several bins in the park for different kinds of waste.(公园里有几个垃圾桶,用于不同种类的垃圾。) Remember to empty the bin every day.(记得每天倒空垃圾桶。) 43.something(pron.)某事,某物 【用法释义】不定代词,用于肯定句,修饰词置于其后。 【常用搭配】something important(重要的事)、something like(有点像)、something to eat(吃的东西)。 【用法示例】 There is something wrong with my bike.(我的自行车出了点问题。) She has something to tell you.(她有事情要告诉你。) I want to buy something for my mother’s birthday.(我想给妈妈买件生日礼物。) 综合实战演练 一、单项选择 1.—Would you like ________ to eat? We have bread, cakes and fruits. —A piece of cake, please. A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something 2.—I want to be a ________ in the future. I love writing stories for kids. —That’s cool! Your stories will make children happy. A.dancer B.writer C.doctor D.teacher 3.Don’t talk in the library. Please be ________. A.noisy B.hurry C.quiet D.sorry 4.The boy is only ________ year old and his ________ name is Bob. A.one; one B.one; first C.first; one D.first; first 5.—I dream of being a violinist in the future. What’s your dream? —I want to be a scientist when I ________. A.grow up B.make up C.get up D.take up 6.He looks sad and I want to tell him ________. A.interesting something B.something interesting C.anything interesting D.interesting anything 7.Tom has ________ friends here, so he doesn’t often feel happy. A.a few B.few C.a little D.little 8.I buy some flowers for my mum with my ________ on her birthday. A.best wishes B.best wish C.good care D.best care 9.Our school day ________ at 7:10 every morning. A.starts B.is starting C.start D.is starts 10.—Why are you happy today? —Because I ________ my best friend. I miss him. A.hear from B.hear of C.hear about D.hear out 11.—Mike, I will go to another school for a new start. —I wish you ________. A.a good trip B.all the best C.good health D.a great holiday 12.Mr. Li hopes ________ hard, but sometimes some of us don’t listen to him. A.us to study B.us study C.we study D.we to study 13.— ________ do you go to the library? — I am busy on weekdays, so I go there every Sunday. A.How far B.How much C.How long D.How often 14.I can’t ________ early on weekdays. I need an alarm clock on my bedside table. A.stay up B.get up C.put up D.stand up 15.My brother is ill today, so I must stay at home and ________ him. A.look for B.look up C.take care D.take care of 16.He ________ at 7:30 a.m. on weekdays. A.do morning exercise B.do morning exercises C.does morning exercises D.do exercises 17.The air in the morning is so good here that I ________ early to go for a short jog. A.get up B.get on C.get off D.get down 18.— ________ do you usually have lessons in the morning? — I usually have lessons at 8:15 a.m. A.What B.What time C.How D.Where 19.Lucy ________ goes roller-skating on weekends. She likes it very much. A.seldom B.sometimes C.never D.often 20.—People around the world hope for ________. —That’s right. We are lucky to live in a country without war (战争). A.peace B.dream C.future D.nature 21.Anna is going on a tour of Xi’an, and she wants to ________ Chinese history. A.dream of B.learn about C.look up D.look at 22.—How do you learn English well? —________ watching English films. A.In B.Use C.With D.By 23.— Can you help me ________ who broke the window? — Yes, of course. A.look for B.find C.think of D.find out 24.—How do you often ________ your classmates? —I often say “Hi” to them. A.start B.spell C.greet D.know 25.Betty ______ more information about the famous writer on the Internet. A.gets up B.finds out C.puts away D.turns on 26.My brother ________ so happy to meet his best friend again. A.sounds B.listens C.feels D.stays 27.We can study a lot of ________ things in the wild park. A.living B.pretty C.lucky D.healthy 28.Lingling hopes ________ a music teacher in the future. A.becoming B.becomes C.to become D.become 29.I looked up many ________ by the artists in the library on Sunday morning. A.classes B.events C.news D.works 30.—Look, our Chinese teacher is coming ________ a book in his hand. —Oh, yes. Let’s stop talking and prepare for his class. A.with B.by C.through D.over 31.—Don’t be so ________. Father is writing a report over there. —Sorry, I didn’t know that. A.careless B.quiet C.noisy D.brave 32.—Why don’t you like geography? —Well, the teacher is friendly, but the classes are too________ for me. A.easy B.relaxing C.healthy D.difficult 33.—After three lessons in the morning, we can________. —Yes. Then we have the next lesson at 11:10 am. A.get up B.go to sleep C.have a break D.go to bed 34.—Do you like ________ TV? —No, I don’t. I like ________ books. A.seeing; reading B.watching; reading C.seeing; watching D.watching; watching 35.We always have a ten-minute-break ________ classes. A.between B.and C.from D.at 36.We don’t know __________. A.how to do B.what to do next C.when he can do D.where I to visit 37.—Oh, so many people in the park!      —Nobody likes ________ at home ________ Sunday morning. A.to stay; in B.stay; on C.staying; at D.to stay; on 38.—I think drinking milk every morning is good ________ our health.  —Yes.I agree ________ you. A.to; to B.with; to C.at;with D.for; with 39.—Be ________ please! Your sister is reading a book. —All right! I will. A.happy B.polite C.exciting D.quiet 40.—Excuse me! Can you ________ English? —Yes, so I can ________ it in English. A.talk; tell B.speak; say C.say; speak D.say; tell 二、单词拼写 41.I’m Jack Brown. Jack is my (one) name. 42.I like swimming (good) than running. 43.Today is my (one) day of junior high school. 44.What an (amaze) story! 45.You should keep (quiet) in the library. Don’t speak (loud). 46.It is time (leave) our school. 47.Janet (get) up at 7:30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school. 48.Lao She was a great (write) and he’s especially famous for his play, Teahouse. 49.Why don’t you like (dance), Mary? 50.More and more people spend lots of time on short (video). 51.They have much homework (do) now. 52.Is it time for him (wake) up? 53.—Look! Who (have) orange juice over there?      —Lucy is. 54. (keep) diaries is a good idea to improve your writing. 55.Thank you for (help) me with my homework. 56.Would you and your cousin (come) to my birthday party? 57.Lucy sings (well) than Lily. 58.It’s fun (go) roller skating with my best friend. 59.We take (turn) to clean the blackboard. 60.She was so (tiring) that she fell asleep quickly. 61.It is important for us to learn how to (pick) apples on the farm. 62.Does he need (practise) it again? 63.You are not having much (lucky) today, are you? 64.Every weekend Millie spends time (empty) her head by doing sport. 65.—What does Tom often do in the morning? —He often practises (speak) English in the garden. 66.The students in our school do eye (exercise) every day. 67.—When do you go to bed on (weekday), Maria? —I usually go to bed at ten o’ clock. It’s good for me. 68.—Welcome to Anhui. Yellow Mountain is a good place for you to visit. —Thanks. I believe I will have (funny) there. 69.In some countries, middle school students have eight (lesson) every day. 70.My brother is very active. He takes part in all kinds of (activity). 三、完成句子 71.罗阳每学期有一次去科学博物馆的实地考察。 Luo Yang to the Science Museum each term. 72.——你能再拼一遍你的名字吗?我刚才没听清。 ——当然可以。P-H-I-L-L-I-P. —Can you spell your name again? I didn’t hear you just now. — . P-H-I-L-L-I-P. 73.上周她生病了,我耐心地照顾她。 She was sick last week. I her . 74.与我的同学去野外考察很有趣。 It’s fun to have a with my classmates. 75.我的妹妹在周六的早上有一节音乐课。 My sister has a Music class . 76.我的爸爸明天晚上将动身去上海出差。 My father will Shanghai on business tomorrow night. 77.我很高兴能收到我的最好的朋友的来信。 I’m so happy to my best friend. 78.我们会读许多著名作家的作品。 We read the of many . 79.你最喜欢你学校时光的什么? What do you about your ? 80.学习是打开世界的大门。 is the key the world. 81.我想做美味的饺子。 I to make delicious jiaozi. 82.艾米通常在早上练习说英语。 Amy usually English the morning. 83.她明天将动身去北京。 She will Beijing tomorrow. 84.瑞克总是在6:30起床。 Rick always at 6:30. 85.我在工作日很忙。 I am very busy . 86.书房是看书的好地方。 The study is . 87.我经常早早起床并且做些家务。 I often early and . 88.工作日你们每天上午上几节课? How many lessons you every morning ? 89.鲍勃每天早餐喝一点牛奶。 Bob drinks milk for breakfast every day. 90.如果你对阅读感兴趣,你可以每周去一次阅读俱乐部。 You can go to the Reading Club a week if you are reading. 91.学生通常在学校餐厅吃午饭。 Students have lunch in the at school. 92.明天我们将动身去一个公园种树。 Tomorrow, we will a park to plant trees. 93.我每学期都有野外考察。 I have every term. 94.我一周上一次地理课。 I have a geography lesson . 95.今天我想要和同学们分享我的学校生活。 I to share my school life with classmates today. 参考答案 一、 1.D 【解析】句意:——你想吃点东西吗?我们有面包、蛋糕和水果。——请给我一块蛋糕。 考查代词辨析。 anything任何东西;nothing没什么;everything一切;something某物。根据“Would you like...to eat? ”可知,此处是希望得到对方的肯定回答,应用something。故选D。 2.B 【解析】句意:——我将来想成为一名作家。我喜欢为孩子们写故事。——太酷了!你的故事会让孩子们开心的。 考查名词辨析。dancer舞者;writer作家;doctor医生;teacher老师。根据“I love writing stories for kids.”可知,写故事是作家的事情。故选B。 3.C 【解析】句意:请勿在图书馆内交谈,请保持安静。 考查形容词辨析。noisy嘈杂的;hurry赶快;quiet安静的;sorry抱歉的。根据“Don’t talk in the library.”可知,此处是请保持安静。故选C。 4.B 【解析】句意:这个男孩只有一岁,他的名字是Bob。    考查数词辨析。one 一;first 第一。根据“year old”可知第一空表示年龄用基数词“one”;“name”前用序数词“first”表示“名字”,故选B。 5.A 【解析】句意:—— 我梦想将来成为一名小提琴家。你的梦想是什么?—— 我长大后想成为一名科学家。 考查动词短语。grow up长大;make up组成;get up起床;take up占据。根据“I want to be a scientist”可知,此处指长大后想要做的事情。故选A。 6.B 【解析】句意:他看起来很伤心,我想告诉他一些有趣的事情。 考查不定代词及形容词的位置。interesting something和interesting anything表达错误,形容词修饰不定代词要后置,所以排除选项A和选项D;something interesting一些有趣的事情,常用于肯定句中;anything interesting任何有趣的事情,常用于否定句或疑问句中。根据“He looks sad and I want to tell him…”可知,本句是肯定句,所以用something interesting。故选B。 7.B 【解析】句意:汤姆在这里几乎没有朋友,所以他常常感到不开心。 考查代词辨析。a few有一点,修饰可数名词复数;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;a little有一点,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。此处修饰可数名词复数“friends”,排除CD;根据“so he doesn’t often feel happy”可知,应该是几乎没有朋友。故选B。 8.A 【解析】句意:在妈妈生日那天,我用最美好的祝愿给她买了一些花。 考查名词短语。best wishes最美好的祝愿;best wish表述错误(wish此处需用复数);good care好的照顾;best care最好的照顾。根据“on her birthday”可知,生日时应是表达“祝愿”,而非“照顾”,且“祝愿”需用复数wishes,用best wishes符合语境。故选A。 9.A 【解析】句意:我们学校每天早上7:10开始上课。 考查一般现在时。starts第三人称单数形式;is starting现在进行时;start原形;is starts语法错误,be动词与动词原形不能直接连用。根据“every morning”表明动作是经常性、习惯性的,需用一般现在时,且主语“school day”为第三人称单数。故选A。 10.A 【解析】句意:——你今天为什么开心?——因为我收到了我最好朋友的消息。我很想念他。   考查动词短语辨析。hear from收到……的来信/消息;hear of知道;hear about听说;hear out听完,听某人把话说完。根据语境,这里表示收到了最好朋友的消息,所以很开心,应该选“hear from”,故选A。 11.B 【解析】句意:——迈克,我要去另一所学校重新开始。——祝你一切顺利。 考查交际用语。wish you a good trip祝你旅途愉快; wish you all the best祝你一切顺利; wish you good health祝你身体健康;wish you a great holiday祝你假期愉快。根据上文“I will go to another school for a new start.”可知,因为要去新学校,应该是祝他一切顺利,所以用all the best。故选B。 12.C 【解析】句意:李老师希望我们努力学习,但有时我们中的一些人不听他的话。 考查宾语从句。us我们,宾格;we我们,主格。根据“Mr. Li hopes...hard,”可知,此处是省略that的宾语从句,从句主语用主格we,谓语动词用动词原形study。故选C。 13.D 【解析】句意:——你多久去一次图书馆?——我平时很忙,所以每周日去。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How far多远,询问距离;How much多少,多少钱,对不可数名词提问或询问价格;How long询问时长;How often询问频率。根据答语“...every Sunday”(每周日)可知,问句询问的是频率。故选D。 14.B 【解析】句意:我工作日早起不了。我需要在床头柜上放一个闹钟。 考查动词短语。stay up熬夜;get up起床;put up张贴;stand up站起来。根据“I can’t ... early on weekdays. I need an alarm clock on my bedside table.”可知,工作日早起不了,因此需要在床头柜上放一个闹钟。故选B。 15.D 【解析】句意:我弟弟今天病了,所以我必须待在家里照顾他。 考查动词短语。look for寻找;look up向上看;take care小心;take care of照顾。根据“My brother is ill today”可知,此处指照顾生病的弟弟。故选D。 16.C 【解析】句意:他平时早上7:30做晨练。 考查动词短语及时态。do morning exercises“做早操,做晨练”,固定短语。 根据“on weekdays.”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语He为第三人称单数,谓语动词需三单形式。故选C。 17.A 【解析】句意:这里早晨的空气如此好,以致于我早起去慢跑一会儿。 考查动词短语辨析。get up起床;get on上车;get off下车;get down下来。题干表示早晨的空气好,所以可以早起去慢跑。故选A。 18.B 【解析】句意:——你早上通常几点上课?——我通常在早上8:15上课。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么;What time几点钟;How如何;Where哪里。根据“I usually have lessons at 8:15 a.m.”可知,是对具体时间进行提问。故选B。 19.D 【解析】句意:露西经常在周末去滑旱冰。她非常喜欢它。 考查频度副词辨析。seldom很少;sometimes有时;never从不;often经常。根据“She likes it very much.”可知,她非常喜欢,说明她经常去滑旱冰。故选D。 20.A 【解析】 句意:——全世界人民都渴望和平。——没错。我们很幸运生活在一个没有战争的国家。 考查名词辨析。peace和平;dream梦想;future未来;nature自然。根据答句“We are lucky to live in a country without war”可推断,空格处应填与“战争”相对的词。故选A。 21.B 【解析】句意:Anna要去西安旅游,她想了解中国历史。dream of梦想;learn about了解;look up查阅;look at看。根据“Chinese history”可知,去西安旅游的目的是了解历史。故选B。 22.D 【解析】句意:——你怎么学好英语?——通过看英文电影。 考查介词辨析。in在……里;use使用;with用(工具或伴随);by通过。根据“How do you learn English well?”可知,答语应该是通过某种方式。故选D。 23.D 【解析】句意:——你能帮我查明是谁打破了窗户吗?——是的,当然可以。 考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找;find找到;think of想到、认为;find out查明、弄清楚。根据“who broke the window”可知,此处是要查明打破窗户的人,需要通过一定的调查或询问来确定结果,故选D。 24.C 【解析】句意:——你通常如何向你的同学问好?——我经常对他们说“嗨”。 考查动词辨析。start开始;spell拼写;greet问候;know知道。根据“I often say ‘Hi’ to them.”可知,前面应该是打招呼。故选C。 25.B 【解析】句意:贝蒂在网上找到了关于那位著名作家的更多信息。 考查动词短语。gets up起床;finds out找到;puts away收起来;turns on打开。根据“more information about the famous writer on the Internet.”可知,此处指在网上找到关于那位著名作家的更多信息。故选B。 26.C 【解析】句意:我哥哥再次见到他最好的朋友感到非常开心。 考查系动词用法。sounds听起来;listens听;feels感到;stays保持。根据“so happy to meet his best friend again”可知,是再次见到他最好的朋友感到开心。故选C。 27.A 【解析】句意:我们可以在野生公园里研究许多活的东西。 考查形容词辨析。living活着的;pretty漂亮的;lucky幸运的;healthy健康的。根据“in the wild park”及“things”的语境,最符合逻辑的是研究“活着的”生物。故选A。 28.C 【解析】句意:玲玲希望将来成为一名音乐老师。 考查动词不定式的用法。根据“hopes…a music teacher”可知,是希望成为一名音乐老师,hope to do sth.是固定搭配,表示“希望做某事”,因此空格处需用动词不定式。故选C。 29.D 【解析】句意:周日上午我在图书馆查阅了许多艺术家的作品。 考查名词辨析。classes课程;events事件;news新闻(不可数名词,不能直接与many搭配);works作品(可数名词)。根据“many…by the artists”可知,是艺术家的作品。故选D。 30.A 【解析】句意:——看,我们的语文老师正走过来,手里还拿着一本书。——哦,是的。那咱们就先别说话了,赶紧去准备上课的事吧。 考查介词辨析。with带着;by通过;through通过;over在……之上。with a book in one’s hand 手里拿着一本书(介词短语作状语),故选A。 31.C 【解析】句意:——别这么吵闹。父亲正在那边写报告呢。——对不起,我之前并不知道这件事。 考查形容词辨析。careless粗心的;quiet安静的;noisy吵闹的;brave勇敢的。根据“Father is writing a report over there.”可知,父亲正在写报告,所以提醒别这么吵闹,故选C。 32.D 【解析】句意:——为什么你不喜欢地理?——嗯,老师很友好,但是课程对于我来说太难了。 考查形容词辨析。easy容易的;relaxing令人放松的;healthy健康的;difficult困难的。根据“Why don’t you like geography?”可知,作者不喜欢地理因为课程很难。故选D。 33.C 【解析】句意:——上午上完三节课后,我们可以休息一下。——是的。然后我们在上午11:10有下一节。 课。 考查动词短语辨析。get up起床;go to sleep睡着;have a break休息;go to bed去睡觉。根据“Yes. Then we have the next lesson at 11:10 am.”可知,此处表示休息一下。故选C。 34.B 【解析】句意:——你喜欢看电视吗?——不,我不喜欢。我喜欢看书。 考查动词辨析。watch通常用于观看动态的内容,如电视、电影、比赛等,watch TV 是固定搭配,表示“看电视”;read用于阅读书籍、报纸、杂志等文字内容, read books 是固定搭配,表示“读书”;see一般指“看见”。故选B。 35.A 【解析】句意:我们总是在课间有十分钟的休息时间。 考查介词辨析。between在……之间;and和,表示并列关系;from来自于;at在……之时。between classes是固定搭配,指“两节课之间(强调课与课的间隔)”。故选A。 36.B 【解析】句意:我不知道接下来做什么。 考查动词不定式的用法。结合选项,疑问代词或疑问副词与动词不定式连用,疑问词作句子的一个成分。根据语境,能够作动词do的宾语的只有疑问代词what。故选B。 37.D 【解析】句意:——哦,公园里有这么多的人!——没有人喜欢星期天早上呆在家里。 考查非谓语和介词辨析。in在……里面;on在……之时;at在。根据“Nobody likes…at home…Sunday morning.”可知,like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”,动词短语;在特定的某一天的早上、下午或晚上,应用介词on。故选D。 38.D 【解析】句意:——我认为每天早上喝牛奶对我们的健康有益。 ——是的,我同意你的看法。 考查介词辨析。to到,或表目的;with和,表伴随;at在某个时刻;for为了。be good for意为“对……有好处”;agree with sb.意为“同意某人的观点”。故选D。 39.D 【解析】句意:——请安静!你妹妹正在看书。——好的!我会的。 考查形容词辨析。happy开心的;polite有礼貌的;exciting令人激动的;quiet安静的。根据“Your sister is reading a book.”可知,此处是说请安静。故选D。 40.B 【解析】句意:——对不起!你能讲英语吗?——当然能了,所以我可以用英语说。 考查动词辨析。talk交谈,谈论;tell讲述;speak说,讲,用作不及物动词,不强调说话内容;当及物动词讲,后面跟语言;say说出,说过,及物动词,侧重于所说的具体内容。根据“English”可知,此处表示说某种语言,应填speak;再由“it in English”可知,此处使用及物动词,表示说的具体内容,应用say。故选B。 二、 41.first 【解析】句意:我是杰克·布朗,杰克是我的名。根据“I’m Jack Brown.”可知,Brown是姓,Jack是名,first name“名”。故填first。 42.better 【解析】句意:比起跑步,我更喜欢游泳。括号内“good”是形容词原级,意为“好的”。句中“than”是比较级的标志词,“good”的比较级是“better”,“better”在句中修饰动词“like”,故填better。 43.first 【解析】句意:今天是我初中的第一天。根据“my...day of junior high school”和“one”可知,需用“one”的序数词“first”来表示“第一”。故填first。 44.amazing 【解析】句意:多么令人惊讶的故事啊!amaze“使惊讶”,是动词,修饰名词story,用修饰物的形容词amazing“令人惊讶的”,符合语境。故填amazing。 45. quiet loudly 【解析】句意:你在图书馆应该保持安静。不要大声说话。第一空,“keep+形容词”表示“保持……状态”,keep为系动词,后接形容词quiet作表语,描述主语“You”的状态;第二空,修饰动词“speak”,需用副词,loud的副词loudly“大声地”,符合句意。故填quiet;loudly。 46.to leave 【解析】句意:是时候离开我们的学校了。此处使用固定句型“It’s time to do sth.”,意为“是时候做某事了”,所以此处使用动词不定式to leave。故填to leave。 47.gets 【解析】句意:珍妮特每天早上7:30起床,所以她上学总是迟到。get up“起床”,动词短语。根据“at 7:30 a.m. every day”可知,此处描述经常性动作,是一般现在时,主语是Janet,谓语动词用其单三形式。故填gets。 48.writer 【解析】句意:老舍是一位伟大的作家,他尤其以他的戏剧《茶馆》而闻名。括号中给出的词是“write”动词,意为“写”,空格前有不定冠词“a”,后接形容词“great”,此处需要填入一个表示职业或身份的名词,因此需填入可数名词单数形式“writer”。故填writer。 49.dancing 【解析】句意:玛丽,你为什么不喜欢跳舞呢?根据“like”可知,like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,固定用法,横线处需填动名词形式。dance“跳舞”,动词,其动名词形式为dancing。故填dancing。 50.videos 【解析】句意:越来越多的人把大量的时间花在短视频上。此处表示泛指,名词应用复数形式,故填videos。 51.to do 【解析】句意:现在他们有很多作业要做。根据句子结构,该处应为have much homework to do“有很多作业要做”,不定式to do 表将来、还没做。故填to do。 52.to wake 【解析】句意:他该起床了吗?根据“Is it time for him...”可知,此处是固定句型It is time for sb. to sth.“某人该做某事了”的疑问句,此处应用动词不定式to wake。故填to wake。 53.is having 【解析】句意:——看!谁在那边喝橙汁?——露西。根据“Look!”可知,此句时态是现在进行时,其构成is/am/are+doing sth.;本句主语who是特殊疑问词,特殊疑问词作主语时谓语动词一般用单数形式。故填is having。 54.Keeping 【解析】句意:写日记是提高写作水平的好主意。此处用动名词keeping作主语,首字母大写。故填Keeping。 55.helping 【解析】句意:感谢你帮我做家庭作业。根据“Thank you...my homework.”及提示词可知,for是介词,介词后接动词要用动名词形式 ,help的动名词是helping。故填helping。 56.come 【解析】句意:你和你的表弟会来参加我的生日聚会吗?情态动词“would”后动词“come”应保持原形。故填come。 57.better 【解析】句意:莉莉唱得比露西好。由than一词知道,这里用比较级,well的比较级是better。故填better。 58.to go/going 【解析】句意:和我最好的朋友一起去滑旱冰很有趣。根据“It’s fun...”可知,此处考查固定句型“It’s + fun + to do/doing sth.”,表示“做某事是……的”,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式或动名词。故填to go/going。 59.turns 【解析】句意:我们轮流擦黑板。take turns“轮流”,是固定短语,故填turns。 60.tired 【解析】句意:她太累了,很快就睡着了。空处修饰人,应用ed形容词,在句中作表语,故填tired。 61.pick 【解析】句意:对我们来说,学习如何在农场摘苹果是很重要的。空前有to,此处是“疑问词+不定式”的结构,故填pick。 62.to practise 【解析】句意:他需要再练习一遍吗?need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”,动词短语。故填to practise。 63.luck 【解析】句意:你今天运气不太好,是吗?lucky“幸运的”,是形容词,动词have后面接名词作宾语,luck“运气”,故填luck。 64.emptying 【解析】句意:每个周末,米莉都花时间做运动来清空头脑。分析句子结构可知,本句采用固定句型“spend ... doing sth.”表示“花费……做某事”。空格处应填动名词形式。empty作动词,意为“清空”,本题应填动名词形式emptying。故填emptying。 65.speaking 【解析】句意:——汤姆早上经常做什么?——他经常在花园里练习说英语。根据“He often practises…English in the garden.”可知,此处指的是他经常练习说英语,practise doing sth“练习做某事”,固定短语,其中动名词作宾语。故填speaking。 66.exercises 【解析】句意:我们学校的学生每天做眼保健操。exercise泛指“锻炼”时为不可数名词;表示具体的“体操或练习”时为可数名词。根据此处语境,指具体的眼保健操,应使用其复数形式exercises。故填exercises。 67.weekdays 【解析】句意:——玛丽亚,你工作日什么时候睡觉? ——我通常十点钟上床睡觉。这对我有好处。根据空前“on”可知,此处考查on weekdays“在工作日,在平时”,介词短语,指每周一至周五的时间段,不包括周末,应用weekday的复数形式weekdays。故填weekdays。 68.fun 【解析】句意:——欢迎来到安徽。黄山是你游览的好地方。——谢谢。我相信我会在那里玩得开心。have fun“玩得开心”,固定用法。故填fun。 69.lessons 【解析】句意:在一些国家,中学生每天上八节课。lesson“课”,可数名词,根据“eight”可知,此处应用名词复数形式lessons作宾语。故填lessons。 70.activities 【解析】句意:我弟弟很活跃。他参加各种各样的活动。根据空前“all kinds of”可知,此处是指各种各样的活动,应用名词activity的复数形式activities。故填activities。 三、 71. has a field trip 【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“有一次去……的实地考察”,对应的常用表达是“have a field trip to...”。句子主语“Luo Yang”是第三人称单数,且时间状语“each term”表明句子用一般现在时,因此动词“have”需用第三人称单数形式“has”;“a field trip”表示“一次实地考察”,故填has;a;field;trip。 72. Of course 【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“当然可以”,常用表达为“of course”,用于回应请求时,表示同意、乐意,符合语境,句首单词首字母大写,故填Of;course 。 73. took care of patiently 【解析】“照顾”take care of,为常用动词短语;根据“last week”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,take要用过去式took;“耐心地”patiently,用来修饰动词短语took care of,故填took;care;of;patiently。 74. field trip 【解析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少的部分为 “野外考察”,其英文表达为“field trip”,在句中作宾语(与不定式短语构成动宾关系)。故填field trip。 75. on Saturday morning 【解析】根据中英文对照可知,Saturday“周六”;morning“早上”;具体的某一天前用介词on。故填on;Saturday;morning。 76. leave for 【解析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少的部分为“动身去”,其英文表达为“leave for”,在句中作谓语动词短语(表示出发前往某地的动作),本句时态为一般将来时,结构为will+do,故动词leave用原形。故填leave;for。 77. hear from 【解析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少的部分为“收到……的来信”,其英文表达为“hear from”,在句中不定式短语作原因状语。故填hear;from。 78. works famous writers 【解析】根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“作品”和“著名作家”的英文表达。 “作品”常用名词“work”表示,此处表泛指用“work”的复数形式“works”,用于指文学或艺术作品;“著名作家”用“famous writers”表示,其中“famous”为形容词,“writers”为复数名词,表示不止一位作家。故填works;famous;writers。 79. like best school days 【解析】根据汉语提示,空处依次需填“最喜欢”和“学校时光” 。like best是常用短语,表示“最喜欢”,school days用复数形式体现“学校时光”(一段在校时光)。故填like;best;school;days。 80. Learning to unlocking 【解析】Learning“学习”,动名词作主语,首字母大写;the key to“……的大门”,固定词组;unlocking“打开”,介词to后跟动名词。故填Learning;to;unlocking。 81. would like 【解析】根据中英文对比可知,缺少“想”;would like表示“想”,would like to do sth.表示“想要做某事”。故填would;like。 82. practises/practices speaking in 【解析】根据汉语提示可知第一空缺少动词practise/practice“练习”,此句为一般现在时,主语“Amy”是第三人称单数,动词需变为单三形式“practises”;speak“说”,practise/practice doing sth.“练习做某事”;在早上:in the morning。故填practises/practices;speaking;in。 83. leave for 【解析】根据汉语提示可知缺少部分为“动身去”,译为短语“leave for”,“will”后动词用原形即可。故填leave;for。 84. gets up 【解析】根据汉语提示可知缺少部分为“起床”,译为短语“get up”,根据句意可知此句为一般现在时,主语“Rick”是第三人称单数,动词“get”需变为单三形式“gets”。故填gets;up。 85. on weekdays 【解析】根据汉语提示可知缺少部分为“在工作日”,译为“on weekdays”。故填on;weekdays。 86. a good place to read 【解析】“做某事的好地方”a good place to do sth;“看书”read。故填a;good;place;to;read。 87. get up do some housework 【解析】“起床”get up,“做些家务”do some housework,都是固定短语。由“often”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形。故填get;up;do;some;housework。 88. do have on weekdays 【解析】“你们”you;“上课”have lessons,主语是you,所以疑问句中要借助助动词do,放在主语前构成疑问句语序;“工作日”weekdays,其前时间介词用on,on weekdays表示“在工作日”。故填do;have;on;weekdays。 89. a little 【解析】空后是不可数名词milk,所以用a little表示“一点”。故填a;little。 90. once interested in 【解析】分析句子可知,once a week意为“一周一次”;be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”,形容词短语。故填once;interested;in。 91. usually dining hall 【解析】usually“通常”,副词;dining hall表示“餐厅”。故填usually;dining;hall。 92. leave for 【解析】中英对照可知,空处意为“动身去……”,leave for“出发,前往,动身去……”符合语境;空前有will,其后加动词原形。故填leave;for。 93. field trips 【解析】根据所给汉语提示可知,需要填“野外考察”。have field trips“进行野外考察”,故填field;trips。 94. once a week 【解析】空处缺少 “一周一次”,其英文为once a week。故填once;a;week。 95. would like/love 【解析】根据中英文对比可知,空格处意为“想要”。would like to do sth.或would love to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,would为情态动词,意为“将会”。故填would;like/love。 ( 1 / 2 )学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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16.Unit 4 School days(重点词汇)-2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(译林版2024)
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16.Unit 4 School days(重点词汇)-2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(译林版2024)
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16.Unit 4 School days(重点词汇)-2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(译林版2024)
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