Unit 1 Helping at home（单元测试）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2024）英语四年级上册

笔试部分答案解析 五、选出每组中与其它词不同类的一项（10分） 1. 答案：B 解析：A选项“find（找到；发现）”和C选项“clean（打扫；清洁）”属于动词；B选项“chore（家务；杂事）”是名词，词性与其他两项不同。 2. 答案：C 解析：A选项“helpful（有帮助的）”和B选项“busy（忙碌的）”都属于形容词；C选项“nurse（护士）”是职业名词，词性与其他两项不同。 3. 答案：A 解析：B选项“people（人；人们）”和C选项“children（孩子们）”都用于指代人；A选项“tired（疲倦的；累的 ）”是形容词，用来描述人的状态，与其他两项不同类。 4. 答案：A 解析：B选项“doctor（医生）”和C选项“worker（工人）”都属于职业名词；A选项“room（房间）”指的是空间场所，与职业无关，和其他两项不同类。 5. 答案：A 解析：B选项“sweep（打扫）”和C选项“share（分享）”都属于动词；A选项“sister（姐姐；妹妹）”是家庭成员称谓名词，词性与其他两项不同。 六、单项选择题（10分） 1. 答案：C 解析：“They are...”表明主语是复数，A选项“a farmer（一位农民）”和B选项“a worker（一位工人）”都是单数形式，C选项“farmers（农民们）”是复数，符合语法规则。 2. 答案：C 解析：第一空后面是名词“job（工作）”，要用形容词性物主代词，根据第二空后的“is a worker”，可知是男性，用“his（他的）”；第二空作主语，指代男性用“He（他）” 。A选项中“She”与前文“his”性别不一致；B选项“Her”不能作主语。 3. 答案：C 解析：“These are...”说明“toy cars（玩具汽车）”是复数，是“my brothers（我的兄弟们）”共有的，复数名词所有格在“s”后加“’”，即“brothers’” 。A选项没有所有格形式；B选项“brother’s”表示单数“哥哥/弟弟的” 。 4. 答案：B 解析：“English teacher（英语老师）”，“English”以元音音素/ɪ/开头，要用不定冠词“an”；“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；“the”是定冠词，表特指，此处不是特指，所以不选。 5. 答案：B 解析：“Can you...?”的一般疑问句，否定回答用“No, I can’t.” ；A选项“can”用于肯定回答；C选项“am”与“Can”不匹配。 6. 答案：C 解析：根据“The students in Class One like her very much.（一班的学生非常喜欢她。）”可知，Ms Li的职业是教师。A选项“doctor（医生）”；B选项“nurse（护士）”，均不符合语境。 7. 答案：C 解析：句子主语“My grandma（我的奶奶）”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词要用第三人称单数形式，“make（制作）”的第三人称单数是“makes” ；A选项“do”意思不符；B选项“make”不是第三人称单数形式。 8. 答案：C 解析：“is”是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，“helpful（有帮助的；乐于助人的）”是形容词；A选项“help（帮助）”是动词原形；B选项“helps”是动词第三人称单数形式 。 9. 答案：B 解析：“Is that...?”的一般疑问句，答语中用“it”指代“that”，肯定回答是“Yes, it is.” ；A选项“I am”用于回答“Are you...?”；C选项“he is”不能用于指代“that”。 10. 答案：B 解析：“sweep the floor（扫地）”是固定短语；A选项“cook（烹饪；做饭）”；C选项“teach（教；讲授）”，均与“the floor”搭配不当。 七、连词成句（10分） 1. 答案：You have a happy family. 解析：“You（你；你们）”是主语；“have（有）”是谓语动词；“a happy family（一个幸福的家庭）”是宾语，按照“主语+谓语+宾语”的结构组合句子。 2. 答案：I look after my sister. 解析：“I（我）”是主语；“look after（照顾）”是固定短语，作谓语；“my sister（我的妹妹/姐姐）”是宾语，按照主谓宾的结构成句。 3. 答案：We often have fun together. 解析：“We（我们）”是主语；“often（经常）”是频率副词，放在实义动词前；“have fun（玩得开心）”是固定短语，作谓语；“together（一起）”是副词，修饰动词短语，按照“主语+频率副词+谓语+副词”的结构成句。 4. 答案：We can do some chores. 解析：“We（我们）”是主语；“can（能；可以）”是情态动词，后接动词原形；“do（做）”是动词原形；“some chores（一些家务）”是宾语，按照“主语+情态动词+动词原形+宾语”的结构成句。 5. 答案：What can we do for them? 解析：“What（什么）”是特殊疑问词，引导特殊疑问句；“can（能；可以）”是情态动词；“we（我们）”是主语；“do（做）”是动词原形；“for them（为了他们）”是目的状语，按照“特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+状语”的结构成句。 八、选择合适的选项补全对话，将序号写在横线上（10分） 1. 答案：E 解析：根据答语“He’s my father.（他是我的父亲。）”可知，问句是询问照片中男人的身份，E选项“Who’s the man?（这个男人是谁？）”符合语境。 2. 答案：A 解析：根据答语“He’s a teacher.（他是一名教师。）”可知，问句是询问对方父亲的职业，A选项“What’s your father’s job?（你父亲是做什么工作的？）”符合语境。 3. 答案：C 解析：根据答语“No, it isn’t.”和“She’s your aunt.（她是你的阿姨。）”可知，问句是一般疑问句，询问照片中女性是不是对方的妈妈，C选项“Is this your mother?（这是你的妈妈吗？）”符合语境。 4. 答案：B 解析：前句否定回答后，此处解释照片中女性的身份，B选项“It’s my father’s sister.（她是我父亲的妹妹。）”符合语境。 5. 答案：D 解析：根据下文“A teacher? I want to be a teacher, too.（一名教师？我也想成为一名教师。）”可知，此处提到阿姨也是教师，D选项“She’s a teacher, too.（她也是一名教师。）”符合语境。 九、请从方框中选择合适的单词补全短文（10分） 1. 答案：have 解析：“I...a small family.（我……一个小家庭。）”，此处表示“有”，主语是“I”，一般现在时中用动词原形“have”。 2. 答案：worker 解析：“He is an office...（他是一名办公室……）”，“office worker（办公室职员）”是固定搭配，所以填“worker”。 3. 答案：PE 解析：“She is a...teacher.（她是一名……老师。）”，根据所给单词，“PE teacher（体育老师）”符合语境，所以填“PE”。 4. 答案：tired 解析：“They are busy and...（他们很忙并且……）”，“and”连接两个并列的形容词，描述父母工作后的状态，“tired（累的）”符合语境。 5. 答案：for 解析：“What can I do...my family?（我能为我的家人做什么？）”，“for（为了）”表示目的，符合语境。 6. 答案：chores 解析：“I can do some...（我能做一些……）”，“do some chores（做一些家务）”是固定短语，所以填“chores”。 7. 答案：clean 解析：“I often...the room（我经常……房间）”，“clean the room（打扫房间）”是固定短语，主语是“I”，一般现在时用动词原形“clean”。 8. 答案：cook 解析：“I also...with parents.（我也和父母一起……）”，根据所给单词，“cook（做饭）”符合语境，主语是“I”，一般现在时用动词原形。 9. 答案：fun 解析：“We have...together.（我们一起玩得很开心。）”，“have fun（玩得开心）”是固定短语，所以填“fun”。 10. 答案：helpful 解析：“Am I a...boy?（我是一个……男孩吗？）”，前文提到为家人做各种事，“helpful（有帮助的；乐于助人的）”符合语境，修饰“boy”。 十、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）（10分） 1. 答案：F 解析：短文中提到“There are three people in my family.（我家有三口人。）”，不是四口人，所以该题错误。 2. 答案：F 解析：文中说“My father is a factory worker.（我的父亲是一名工厂工人。）”，不是“an officer worker”，所以该题错误。 3. 答案：T 解析：根据“My mother is an English teacher. She is very nice. All her students like her.（我的母亲是一名英语老师。她非常好。她所有的学生都喜欢她。）”可知，张鹏的妈妈是一位好老师，该题正确。 4. 答案：F 解析：短文中提到“He likes animals very much.”，这里的“He”指的是张鹏的爸爸，不是张鹏，所以该题错误。 5. 答案：F 解析：文中说“She likes to dance.”，“She”指的是张鹏的妈妈，不是张鹏，所以该题错误。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（10分） 【答案】B C A A B 1.cook 2.chore 3.busy 4.worker 5.together 二、 听录音，根据录音先后顺序给图片排序。（10分） 【答案】2 1 5 4 3 1. Grandpa is a farmer. He plants vegetables. 2. Wu Bin's father is a doctor. He is great. 3. This is my brother. He is an office worker. 4. My sister is a nurse. She is helpful. 5. My uncle is a factory worker. 三、请听问句，选择正确的答语。（10分） 【答案】A A C B A 1. What's your mother's job? 2. What can you do for your grandpa at the Double Ninth Festival? 3. Is this your uncle? 4. How do you help at home? 5. What do you do with your family? 四、听短文，选出合适的单词。（10分） 【答案】B C D E A I have a happy family. My father is a factory worker. He works in a factory. My mother is a teacher. She works in a school. She teaches Chinese. My sister is a nurse. She looks after sick people in a hospital. I'm a student. On weekends, we often do some chores together. My father can wash the car. My mother can cook nice food. My sister can clean her room and I can sweep the floor. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。一听录音，选出你所听到的单词。One, cook, cook. Two, true, true. Three, busy, busy. 我看我看five，together, together. 2、听录音，根据录音先后顺序给图片排序。One, grandpa is a farmer. He planned vegetables. Grandpa is a farmer. He planned vegetables too. Women's father is a doctor. He is great. Rob's father is a doctor. He is great. Three, this is my brother. He is an office worker. This is my brother. He is an office worker. full. My sister is a nurse. He is helpful. My sister is a nurse. SHE is helpful. Five, my uncle is a factory worker. My own a factory. 3。请听问句，选择正确的答语。Won, what's your mother's job? What's your mother's job, too? What can you do for your grandpa at the double ninth th festival? What can you do for your grandpa at the double ninth festival? Three, is this your uncle? Is this your uncle? How do you help at home? How do you help at home? Five, what do you do with your family? What do you do with your family? 4、听短文，选出合适的单词。I have a happy family. My father is a factory worker. He works in a factory. My mother is a teacher. SHE works in the school. He teaches chinese. My sister is a nurse. SHE looks of the sick people in the hospital. I'm a student on weekends, we often do some truth together. My father can wash the car. My mother can cognize food, my sister can clean her room, and I can sweep the flu. I have a happy family. My father is a factory worker. He works in a factory. My mother is a teacher. SHE works in the school. He teaches chinese. My sister is a nurse. SHE looks of the sick people in the hospital. I'm a student on weekends, we often do some truth together. My father can wash the car, my mother can cognize food, my sister can clean her room, and I can sweep the floor. 人教版（2024）四年级上册英语Unit 1单元测试卷（含解析） （考试时间60分钟 满分100分） 注意事项： 1.答题前，填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息，请写在答题卡规定的位置。 2.判断题、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂答案，非判断、选择题必须使用黑色墨迹签字笔或钢笔答题，请将答案正确填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 3.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。 4.考试结束后将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分 得分 听力部分（40分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（10分） ( ) 1. A. clean B. cook C. room ( ) 2. A. floor B. job C. chore ( ) 3. A. busy B. tired C. child ( ) 4. A. worker B. doctor C. teacher ( ) 5. A. factory B. together C. helpful 二、 听录音，根据录音先后顺序给图片排序。（10分） 1.2.3.  4. 5.    ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、请听问句，选择正确的答语。（10分） ( )1. A. She is a nurse. B. He is a worker. C. She’s helpful. ( ) 2. A.He can draw pictures. B. I’m still a child. C. I can sing. ( ) 3. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, it is. ( ) 4. A. I can cook. B.I’d like some apples. C. I’m very busy. ( ) 5. A.I have a happy family. B.I often talk with them. C. I have fun. 四、听短文，选出合适的单词。（10分） A. sweep B. factory worker C. teacher D. nurse E. chores I have a happy family. My father is a _____. He works in a factory. My mother is a _____. She works in a school. She teaches Chinese. My sister is a _____. She looks after sick people in a hospital. I’m a student. On weekends, we often do some _____ together. My father can wash the car. My mother can cook nice food. My sister can clean her room and I can _____ the floor. 笔试部分（60分） 五、选出每组中与其它词不同类的一项。（10分） ( ) 1.A．find B．chore C．clean ( )2.A．helpful B．busy C．nurse ( )3.A．tired B．people C．children ( )4.A．room B．doctor C．worker ( )5.A．sister B．sweep C．share 六、单项选择题。（10分） ( )1. They are ______. A．a farmer B．a worker C．farmers ( )2．—What’s ______ job? —______ is a worker. A．his; She B．her; Her C．his; He ( )3．These are my ______ toy cars. They like the toy cars very much. A．brothers B．brother’s C．brothers’ ( )4．—What’s your mother’s job? —She’s ______ English teacher. A．a B．an C．the ( )5．—Can you help your parents? —No, I ______. A．can B．can’t C．am ( )6．Ms Li is a ____. The students in Class One like her very much. A．doctor B．nurse C．teacher ( )7．My grandma _________ good lunches. A．do B．make C．makes ( )8．Lily is _________ at home. A．help B．helps C．helpful ( )9．—Is that your baby sister? —Yes, _________. A．I am B．it is C．he is ( )10．I can _________ the floor. A．cook B．sweep C．teach 七、连词成句。（10分） 1. family, you, a, happy, have (.) ________________________________________ 2. my, I, after, look, sister (.) ________________________________________ 3. together, we, often, fun, have (.) ________________________________________ 4.do, we, some, chores, can (.) ________________________________________ 5. do, them, what, can, for, we (?) ________________________________________ 八、选择合适的选项补全对话，将序号写在横线上。（10分） Chen Jie: Look at this picture. Mary:   1   Chen Jie: He’s my father. Mary:   2   Chen Jie: He’s a teacher. Mary:   3   Chen Jie: No, it isn’t.   4   Mary: Oh, I see. She’s your aunt. Chen Jie: Yes.   5   Mary: A teacher? I want to be (想成为) a teacher, too. A．What’s your father’s job? B．It’s my father’s sister. C．Is this your mother? D．She’s a teacher, too. E．Who’s the man? 九、请从方框中选择合适的单词补全短文。（10分） fun   cook   worker   PE   have   clean   helpful   tired   chores   for Hello, I’m Tom. I     1     a small family. My father is tall. He is an office     2    . He likes reading. My mother is beautiful. She is a     3     teacher. She is friendly. She has many friends. My parents go to work every day. They are busy and     4    . What can I do     5     my family? I can do some     6    . I often     7     the room and look after the doggies. I also     8     with parents. We have     9     together. Am I a     10     boy? 十、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）（10分） Hello, I’m Zhang Peng. There are three people in my family. My father is a factory worker. He’s very friendly. He likes animals very much. My mother is an English teacher. She is very nice. All her students like her. She likes to dance. I’m a student. I like my family. ( )1. There are four people in Zhang Peng’s family. ( )2. Zhang Peng’s father is an officer worker. ( )3. Zhang Peng’s mother is a good teacher. ( )4. Zhang Peng likes animals very much. ( )5. Zhang Peng likes to dance. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $