Module 2 Public holidays 重点单词及词性转换进阶练80题（三题型）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（外研版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Module 2 Public holidays 重点单词及词性转换进阶练80题（三题型） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分20分 1．We picked the (玉米) by hand and we fed it to the cows. 【答案】corn 【详解】句意：我们用手摘玉米，然后喂牛。玉米corn，不可数名词。故填corn。 2．I like the number nine so I chose to live on the (第九) floor. 【答案】ninth 【详解】句意：句意：我喜欢数字“9”，所以我选择住在9楼。表示第几层楼应用序数词，应用ninth表示“第九”。故填ninth。 3．We should try to finish all the tasks by (我们自己). 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意：我们应该努力自己完成所有的任务。ourselves“我们自己”，反身代词，故填ourselves。 4．We only have (一天假期). 【答案】 one day off 【详解】句意：我们只有一天假期。have+时间+off表示“放了几天假期”，one day“一天”，故填one；day；off。 5．Success never comes to anyone who is late for every chance, so catch any chance it comes (一……就……). 【答案】as soon as 【详解】句意：成功永远不会属于那些错过机会的人，所以当机会来临时，要及时抓住它。as soon as“一……就……”，是固定表达。故填as soon as。 6．People usually the desserts on the table to celebrate the festival. (摆开) 【答案】lay 【详解】句意：人们通常在桌子上摆开甜点来庆祝节日。根据“usually”和提示词“摆开”可知，这里时态是一般现在时，且主语“People”是复数名词，所以要填动词原形“lay摆开，放置”，作谓语。故填lay。 7．Confucius was a (开拓者) in the field of education. 【答案】pioneer 【详解】句意：孔子是教育领域的开拓者。a修饰可数名词单数，pioneer“开拓者”，故填pioneer。 8．Lisa lives on the (二十) floor—let’s take the lift. 【答案】twentieth 【详解】句意：丽萨住在二十楼——我们坐电梯吧。根据中文提示可知，其英文表达为twentieth，序数词表示楼层顺序。故填twentieth。 9．You mustn’t get close to the train (直到……为止) it stops. 【答案】until 【详解】句意：你不能靠近火车，直到它停下来。根据汉语提示可知，until“直到”，not...until“直到……才”。故填until。 10． (在……之中) all the subjects, I love English best. 【答案】Among 【详解】句意：在所有的科目中，我最喜欢英语。根据“all the subjects”可知，此处表示在三者及三者以上的范围中，介词用among，句首单词首字母需大写。故填Among。 11．Hou Yi quickly (摆放) out Chang’e’s favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. 【答案】laid 【详解】句意：后羿迅速在花园里摆出嫦娥最喜欢的水果和甜点。根据“Hou Yi quickly...out Chang’e’s favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.”可此事是发生在过去的，应用一般过去时；“摆放”的英文表达为lay，过去式为laid，故填laid。 12．Autumn is my favourite (季节). 【答案】season 【详解】句意：秋天是我最喜欢的季节。season“季节”，根据“Autumn”可知，用名词单数。故填season。 13．Her family (创建，创立) the college in 1895. 【答案】founded 【详解】句意：她的家族于1895年创办了这所学院。根据汉语提示可知，此空应填found“创建，创立”，又根据“in 1895”可知，本句为一般过去时，所以此空应填动词过去式，故填founded。 14．The plants in my garden seem to (生长) bigger every day! 【答案】grow 【详解】句意：我花园里的植物似乎一天比一天大！grow “生长”，seem to do “似乎做某事”，故填grow。 15．My brother is a guitar player in the (乐队). 【答案】band 【详解】句意：我哥哥是乐队里的一名吉他手。band“乐队”，in the band“在乐队里”。故填band。 16． (从那以后), I have been free from the fear of speaking in public. 【答案】 Since then 【详解】句意：从那以后，我就不再害怕在公众面前讲话了。“从那以后”应翻译为“Since then”。故填Since；then。 17．Mr Bowen is a (开拓者) in the US trade with China. 【答案】pioneer 【详解】句意：伯恩先生是一位中美贸易的开拓者。根据汉语提示可知，pioneer“开拓者”，可数名词；空前为不定冠词a，空处应用名词的单数形式。故填pioneer。 18．That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering (节期). 【答案】season 【详解】句意：那是因为这些地区天气更温暖，花期也更早。season“节期”，可数名词；空前有不定冠词a，空处应用名词的单数形式。故填season。 19．We all enjoyed (我们自己) during the Spring Festival. 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意：我们在春节期间都过得非常愉快。ourselves“我们自己”，enjoy ourselves“过得愉快”，符合汉语提示及结构，故填ourselves。 20．After the goose (下) a golden egg, the farmer and his wife fed it the best food. 【答案】laid 【详解】句意：鹅下了一个金蛋后，农夫和他的妻子给它喂了最好的食物。下蛋：lay，根据“fed”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填laid。 21．Mr. Lee made four short (演讲) at the meeting this morning. 【答案】speeches 【详解】句意：李先生在今天上午的会议上作了四次简短的发言。speech“演讲”，four修饰可数名词复数，故填speeches。 22．What should we pay attention to when (执业) color therapy? 【答案】practising 【详解】句意：在进行色彩疗法时，我们应该注意什么？practise“执业”，动词，此处为when引导的时间状语从句，从句主语与主句主语一致，动作为主动，此处用现在分词形式。故填practising。 二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 23．The b , Backstreet Boys, has given their performance many times around the US. 【答案】(b)and 【详解】句意：后街男孩乐队已在美国多次演出。根据“The b ... , Backstreet Boys, has given their performance many times around the US.”及常识可知，“后街男孩”是一个美国乐队组合，所以本题考查可数名词“乐队”band，此处用单数。故填(b)and。 24．After washing the d , she spent some time in watching TV. 【答案】(d)ishes 【详解】句意：洗完盘子后，她花了一些时间看电视。根据“washing the d...”可知洗的是盘子，dish“盘子”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式，故填(d)ishes。 25．Summer v is coming. Where are you going? 【答案】(v)acation 【详解】句意：暑假就要到了。你要去哪里？设空处在句中属于名词作主语成分。根据“Where are you going” 和首字母提示可知，空缺处是指假期“vacation”。故填(v)acation。 26．People suffered through many wars in the early t century. 【答案】(t)wentieth 【详解】句意：20世纪初，人们经历了许多战争。根据“People suffered through many wars in the early t...century.”及首字母提示可知，空处应填“第二十”，这里修饰单数名词century，定冠词the后用序数词twentieth。故填(t)wentieth。 27．Spring is my favorite s because different kinds of flowers come out. 【答案】(s)eason 【详解】句意：春天是我最喜欢的季节，因为有不同种类的花会开。根据“Spring”可知春天是一个季节，season“季节”。故填(s)eason。 28．A all the school subjects, English is my favourite. 【答案】(A)mong 【详解】句意：所有的学校科目中，英语是我最喜欢的。根据首字母及“all the school subjects, English is my favourite”可知，此处指在所有的学校科目之中，among“……之中（三者以上）”。故填(A)mong。 29．New Year’s Eve falls in December. It is the t month of a year. 【答案】(t)welfth 【详解】句意：新年前夜在十二月。它是一年中的第十二个月。根据“New Year’s Eve falls in December.”及首字母提示可知，十二月是一年中的第十二个月，twelve“十二”，此处表示顺序，应用序数词形式twelfth“第十二”。故填(t)welfth。 30．P are brave because they face the unknown, and they often try new activities to achieve great things. 【答案】(P)ioneers 【详解】句意：开拓者是勇敢的因为他们面对未知，他们经常尝试新的活动来实现伟大的事情。根据句式结构，可知此空应为名词，作主语。根据空后的“are”可知，应填复数可数名词。结合“...are brave because they face the unknown”及首字母，应填pioneer“开拓者”的复数形式。故填(P)ioneers。 31．I’d like to do something different this summer v . 【答案】(v)acation 【详解】句意：这个暑假我想做点不一样的事情。根据“I’d like to do something different this summer…”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指暑假，summer vacation“暑假”，是固定词组。故填(v)acation。 32．A I had walked for six hours, I was tired out. 【答案】(A)fter 【详解】句意：在步行六个小时后，我累坏了。根据“...I had walked for six hours, I was tired out.”和首字母提示可知，是走了六个小时的路之后感到很累，此处应填after “在……之后”。故填(A)fter。 33．—Excuse me, may I come in? —Not yet. Please wait on your chair u your name is called. 【答案】(u)ntil 【详解】句意：—— 打扰一下，我可以进来吗？—— 还不行。请在椅子上坐着等，直到叫到你的名字。根据“... your name is called.”可知，空处是until意为 “直到”，引导时间状语从句。故填(u)ntil。 34．I’ve got a high fever, so I have to ask for one day o . 【答案】(o)ff 【详解】句意：我发高烧了，所以我得请一天假。根据“I’ve got a high fever, so I have to ask for one day...”可知，此处是ask for one day off短语，表示“请一天假”，故填(o)ff。 35．Pecking University was f in 1898. It is the first modern national university in China. 【答案】(f)ounded 【详解】句意：北京大学成立于1898年。它是中国第一所现代国立大学。根据“Pecking University was…in 1898”及首字母可知，此处指建立于1898年，found“建立”，was与过去分词构成一般过去时被动语态，故填(f)ounded。 36．What do you want to do after you g from high school? 【答案】(g)raduate 【详解】句意：你高中毕业以后想去做什么？根据“from high school”和“What do you want to do”，并结合首字母可知横线处意为“毕业”，graduate表示“毕业”；主句为一般现在时，后面的时间状语从句也应用一般现在时。故填(g)raduate。 37．A person who is the first to study and develop a certain area of knowledge or culture is called a p . 【答案】(p)ioneer 【详解】句意：第一个学习和发展某一知识或文化领域的人被称为先驱。根据“A person who is the first to study and develop a certain area of knowledge or culture is called a”及首字母可知，第一个学习和发展文化领域的人是先驱者，pioneer“先驱者”，根据a可知，此空应填单数形式，故填(p)ioneer。 38．You’d better make good preparation b you take an exam. 【答案】(b)efore 【详解】句意：你最好在考试前做好准备。根据“You’d better make good preparation”和“you take an exam”可知，两句有先后顺序，before“在……之前”，故填(b)efore。 39．My family always go somewhere interesting as s as the holiday begins. 【答案】(s)oon 【详解】句意：假期一开始，我们全家总是去有趣的地方。根据“as the holiday begins.”及所给的首字母提示可知，这里是假期一开始就去有趣的地方，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故填(s)oon。 40．My grandparents g vegetables on their farm. 【答案】(g)row 【详解】句意：我的祖父母在他们的农场种蔬菜。根据“vegetables on their farm.”及所给的首字母提示可知，这里是在他们的农场种蔬菜，grow意为“种植”；主语grandparents是复数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形grow。故填(g)row。 41．We enjoyed o a lot when we went to the seaside last week. 【答案】(o)urselves 【详解】句意：上周我们去海边时玩得很开心。根据“We enjoyed ... a lot when we went to the seaside last week.”及首字母可知，此处指玩得开心；enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”，由“We”可知，反身代词应用ourselves。故填(o)urselves。 42．—The boy can speak both English and Japanese w_______ he is ten. —Wow! He’s too clever! 【答案】(w)hen 【详解】句意：——这个男孩十岁时会说英语和日语。——哇！他太聪明了！根据“The boy can speak both English and Japanese...he is ten”可知是当他十岁时他会说英语和日语，when“当”符合语境。故填(w)hen。 43．They rushed out of the classroom as soon as the class was o . 【答案】(o)ver 【详解】句意：一下课他们就冲出了教室。结合句意可知，他们冲出教室，应该是在课程结束以后，空处需要填入一个表示“结束”的词，“over”符合语境。故填(o)ver。 44．In the f days, we just worked on the farm with the farmers. 【答案】(f)ollowing 【详解】句意：在接下来的日子里，我们只是在农场和农民一起工作。结合“days”和首字母提示词“f”可知，这里是指接下来的时间，所以该空填“following接下来的”，为形容词，作定语。故填(f)ollowing。 45．Jack has learned more about the teamwork s he joined the soccer team. 【答案】(s)ince 【详解】句意：自从杰克加入足球队以来，他对团队合作有了更多的了解。根据“... he joined the soccer team.”和首字母可知，此处用since“自从”引导时间状语从句。故填(s)ince。 46．They g a lot of corn in their garden last month. 【答案】(g)rew 【详解】句意：上个月他们在花园里种了很多玉米。根据“They…a lot of corn in their garden last month.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是种了很多玉米，grow意为“种”，再由时间状语“last month”可知，此处用动词过去式。故填(g)rew。 47．On Thanksgiving Day, people usually make short s and give thanks for their food. 【答案】(s)peeches 【详解】句意：在感恩节，人们通常会发表简短的演讲并对他们的食物表示感谢。根据“On Thanksgiving Day,”和“make short s...”可知，指的是做演讲，应用make speeches。故填(s)peeches。 48．On Tian’anmen Square we saw the national f of China rise slowly. 【答案】(f)lag 【详解】句意：在天安门广场上，我们看到中国国旗缓缓升起。根据“On Tian’anmen Square we saw the national…of China rise slowly.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是“中国国旗”，flag意为“旗帜”，名词作宾语。故填(f)lag。 49．We will go to high school in September, the n month of the year. 【答案】(n)inth 【详解】句意：我们将在九月上高中，一年中的第九个月。根据“in September”可知九月是一年中的第九个月，ninth是“第九”的序数词，故填(n)inth。 50．Confucius was a great p in the field of education in Chinese history. 【答案】(p)ioneer 【详解】句意：孔子是中国历史上教育领域的伟大先驱。根据“Confucius was a great…in the field of education in Chinese history.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是孔子是伟大的先驱，pioneer意为“先驱”，可数名词，冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填(p)ioneer。 51．After two hours of reading, Paul laid his book on the table and l down for a rest. 【答案】(l)ay 【详解】句意：读完两个小时后，保罗把书放在桌子上，躺下来休息。根据“down for a rest”可知是躺下来休息，lie down“躺下”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(l)ay。 52．Eddie was sleeping w Millie was reading a magazine. 【答案】(w)hile 【详解】句意：埃迪在睡觉，米莉在看杂志。前后两句都是过去进行时，用while“当……的时候”连接，表示两个动作同时发生。故填(w)hile。 53．We have a f raising ceremony every Monday morning. 【答案】(f)ormal 【详解】句意：每周一早上我们有一个正式的升旗仪式。根据“raising ceremony”及首字母可知，升旗仪式是正式而庄严的，formal“正式的”，形容词作定语，故填(f)ormal。 三、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分30分 54．Read the passage carefully, and then answer the (follow) questions. 【答案】following 【详解】句意：仔细阅读这篇文章，然后回答以下问题。空处作定语修饰名词“questions”，所以应用follow的形容词following“接下来的”。故填following。 55．I’ll tell my mom the good news as soon as she (come) back home. 【答案】comes 【详解】句意：我妈妈一回家我就告诉她这个好消息。该句为as soon as引导的时间状语从句，时态上遵循“主将从现”原则，从句主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式comes。故填comes。 56．When someone (cough), a virus can easily travel through the air. 【答案】coughs 【详解】句意：当有人咳嗽时，病毒就可以很容易地通过空气传播。此句为When引导的时间状语从句，主句含有情态动词，时态遵循“主情从现”。空格处位于从句，时态为一般现在时，且空格处位于单数主语someone后作谓语，谓语动词要用三单形式。cough“咳嗽”，动词，三单形式为coughs。故填coughs。 57．—Hello! May I speak to Miss Lin? —Sorry. She isn’t in. I’ll ask her to call you back as soon as she (return) home. 【答案】returns 【详解】句意：——您好！我可以和林小姐通话吗?——对不起，她不在。她一回家，我就让她给您回电话。“as soon as”表示“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。根据从句中主语“she”可知，主语为第三人称单数，从句时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式。故填returns。 58．I don’t know how (read) the word. 【答案】to read 【详解】句意：我不知道怎么读这个词。根据“how...the word”及所给词可知，此处为“疑问词+动词不定式”。故填to read。 59．There are many interesting things (do) in Qingdao. 【答案】to do 【详解】句意：在青岛有许多有趣的事情可做。分析句子可知，空处作后置定语修饰名词things，所以用动词不定式，故填to do。 60．The (nine) lesson is more difficult than any others. 【答案】ninth 【详解】句意：第九课比其他任何一课都难。nine“九”，基数词。lesson是单数，故此处指第九课，需用序数词ninth“第九”表顺序。故填ninth。 61．Carolyn Bertozzi wins the 2022 Nobel Prize in chemistry because she (find) a smart way to connect cells by connecting their sugar coats. 【答案】has found 【详解】句意：Carolyn Bertozzi获得2022年诺贝尔化学奖，因为她找到了一种通过连接细胞的糖衣来连接细胞的智能方法。根据题干可知，因为Carolyn Bertozzi已找到了一种智能的方式去连接细胞，所以她获得了2022年的诺贝尔化学奖，该原因状语从句“because she...(find) a smart way to connect cells by connecting their sugar coats”的时态应是现在完成时，主语是she，从句的谓语结构是has done，动词find的过去分词是found。故填has found。 62．China’s National Day comes in October, the (ten) month of the year. 【答案】tenth 【详解】句意：中国的国庆节在十月，也就是一年中的第十个月。ten“十”，基数词；十月是第十个月，the+序数词+名词单数，ten的序数词是tenth。故填tenth。 63．Dale (look for) his schoolbag when you called him yesterday afternoon. 【答案】was looking for 【详解】句意：昨天下午当你给他打电话时，戴尔正在找他的书包。本句为when引导的时间状语从句，从句为一般过去时，主句表述在过去某一时刻正在发生的事情，要用过去进行时，其构成为was/were doing，主语Dale是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was looking for。 64．It’s been five years since he (begin) to learn English. 【答案】began 【详解】句意：自从他开始学英语已经五年了。根据句意以及“It’s been five years since…”可知，本句的句型为：lt has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时态的句子。begin的过去式为began。故填began。 65．Many people like to add some sugar while (drink) black tea. 【答案】drinking 【详解】句意：许多人喜欢在喝红茶时加些糖。根据“add some sugar while...black tea”可知，在喝茶的时候加糖，这两个动作是同时进行的，当主从句主语一致，且含有be动词，此处可以把主语和be动词省略，只留下现在分词。故填drinking。 66．My uncle used (grow) flowers in his garden. 【答案】to grow 【详解】句意：我叔叔过去常常在他的花园里种花。used to do“过去常常做某事”。故填to grow。 67．We can describe different with beautiful poems. (season) 【答案】seasons 【详解】句意：我们可以用美丽的诗歌来描述不同的季节。different修饰season季节，表示不同的季节, 用其复数seasons。故填seasons。 68．As soon as I (come) home, I will help Mum prepare for dinner. 【答案】come 【详解】句意：我一回家，就帮妈妈准备晚饭。根据“I will help Mum prepare for dinner.”以及“As soon as”可知，这是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，从句使用一般现在时，主语是“I”，动词填原形。故填come。 69．When I (run) into the room, she was reading books. 【答案】ran 【详解】句意：当我跑进房间的时候，她正在看书。根据后面的“she was reading books”可知，须用一般过去时，表示“一个动作发生的时候另一个动作正在进行”。故填ran。 70．I (know) him since I lived in this city. 【答案】have known 【详解】句意：自从我住在这个城市以来，我就认识他了。根据“since I lived in this city.”可知，该句是现在完成时，主语是“I”。故填have known。 71．While I (do) my homework, Dad was working in the field. 【答案】was doing 【详解】句意：当我在做作业时，爸爸正在地里干活。根据语境可知，主句和从句表示同时发生的事情，且两个动作都正在进行，故从句也应用过去进行时，从句主语为“I”，故应用“was doing”结构，故填was doing。 72．We cleaned the classroom before we (leave) school yesterday. 【答案】left 【详解】句意：昨天我们离开学校前打扫了教室。此句为before引导的时间状语从句，根据“yesterday”可知，从句为一般过去时。leave的过去式为left。故填left。 73．World Reading Day is on April 23. It’s a special day that was (found) in 1995 by the UNESCO. 【答案】founded 【详解】句意：世界阅读日在四月二十三日，是由联合国于1995年设立的特殊的节日。根据“It’s a special day that was...in 1995 by the UNESCO.”可知，本句为定语从句，先行词day在从句中做主语，与谓语动词found之间存在被动关系；由时间状语“in 1995”可知，从句应使用一般过去时的被动语态，符合“was/were+done”的结构；found“建立”，过去分词为founded。故填founded。 74．Last weekend, George and his family had great fun (swim) at Water World. 【答案】swimming 【详解】句意：上周末，乔治和他的家人在水世界游泳玩得很开心。根据“had great fun”以及英语提示词可知，have great fun doing sth.“做某事很开心”，因此应用动名词swimming“游泳”。故填swimming。 75．It was fun just to watch the people (skate) on the ice in the park in winter. 【答案】skate 【详解】句意：冬天在公园里看人们在冰上滑冰是很有趣的。根据“watch the people … on the ice in the park in winter”以及英语提示词可知，watch sb. do sth.“观看某人做某事”，因此此处应用动词原形skate“滑冰”。故填skate。 76．Did a large number of people listen to the (speech) which were made by the famous host last month? 【答案】speeches 【详解】句意：有很多人听了上个月那位著名主持人的演讲吗？根据“which were made by the famous host last month”可知，此处需要填名词复数作定语从句的先行词，此处指“演讲”，speeches符合句意，故填speeches。 77．One night, Hou Yi (find) that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. 【答案】found 【详解】句意：一天晚上，后羿发现月亮又圆又亮，他可以在那里看到他的妻子。根据时间状语“One night”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，因此动词find“发现”应使用过去式“found”。故填found。 78．The (speak) given by Mr. Sun. is amazing and I can’t wait to share it with you. 【答案】speech 【详解】句意：孙先生作的演讲非常精彩，我迫不及待想要与你分享。根据本句结构可知，此处应该是一个名词，句中的“given by Mr. Sun”是过去分词短语作定语，并且后置修饰名词，指“由孙先生作的演讲”，“speak”动词，其名词形式为“speech”，表示“演讲、讲话”。故填speech。 79．— When shall we go out to buy some vegetables? — Dear, not until my online meeting (end). 【答案】ends 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候出去买些蔬菜？ ——亲爱的，要等我的在线会议结束。“not until”在句中引导了一个时间状语从句，需满足“主将从现”原则，此处用一般现在时，主语是“my online meeting”，动词用三单，故填ends。 80．The Chinese student’s made a strong impression on the audience. (speak) 【答案】speech 【详解】句意：那个中国学生的演讲给观众留下了深刻的印象。所有格student’s后接名词，表示“学生的演讲”，speech“演讲”。故填speech。 81．Thanks to the labor classes, we learned how to grow vegetables by (we). 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意：多亏了劳动课，我们学会了如何自己种植蔬菜。by oneself“独自”，固定短语；句子主语是we，此处应用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 82．In the (seventeen) century, the first pioneers from England arrived in America. 【答案】seventeenth 【详解】句意：在第十七世纪，英国的第一批拓荒者来到美国。在单数名词century的前面用序数词表示第几世纪。故填seventeenth。 83．At the sight I was frightened and fell off the bike, with all the books (lie) on the ground. 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：一看到这一幕，我吓了一跳，从自行车上摔了下来，书都掉在了地上。本句运用了with的复合结构，结构为：with+名词 (或代词) +现在分词，此时，现在分词和前面的名词是逻辑上的主谓关系。本句中，动词lie和逻辑主语books是主谓关系，lie用现在分词形式。故填lying。 2 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Module 2 Public holidays 重点单词及词性转换进阶练80题（三题型） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分20分 1．We picked the (玉米) by hand and we fed it to the cows. 2．I like the number nine so I chose to live on the (第九) floor. 3．We should try to finish all the tasks by (我们自己). 4．We only have (一天假期). 5．Success never comes to anyone who is late for every chance, so catch any chance it comes (一……就……). 6．People usually the desserts on the table to celebrate the festival. (摆开) 7．Confucius was a (开拓者) in the field of education. 8．Lisa lives on the (二十) floor—let’s take the lift. 9．You mustn’t get close to the train (直到……为止) it stops. 10． (在……之中) all the subjects, I love English best. 11．Hou Yi quickly (摆放) out Chang’e’s favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. 12．Autumn is my favourite (季节). 13．Her family (创建，创立) the college in 1895. 14．The plants in my garden seem to (生长) bigger every day! 15．My brother is a guitar player in the (乐队). 16． (从那以后), I have been free from the fear of speaking in public. 17．Mr Bowen is a (开拓者) in the US trade with China. 18．That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering (节期). 19．We all enjoyed (我们自己) during the Spring Festival. 20．After the goose (下) a golden egg, the farmer and his wife fed it the best food. 21．Mr. Lee made four short (演讲) at the meeting this morning. 22．What should we pay attention to when (执业) color therapy? 二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 23．The b , Backstreet Boys, has given their performance many times around the US. 24．After washing the d , she spent some time in watching TV. 25．Summer v is coming. Where are you going? 26．People suffered through many wars in the early t century. 27．Spring is my favorite s because different kinds of flowers come out. 28．A all the school subjects, English is my favourite. 29．New Year’s Eve falls in December. It is the t month of a year. 30．P are brave because they face the unknown, and they often try new activities to achieve great things. 31．I’d like to do something different this summer v . 32．A I had walked for six hours, I was tired out. 33．—Excuse me, may I come in? —Not yet. Please wait on your chair u your name is called. 34．I’ve got a high fever, so I have to ask for one day o . 35．Pecking University was f in 1898. It is the first modern national university in China. 36．What do you want to do after you g from high school? 37．A person who is the first to study and develop a certain area of knowledge or culture is called a p . 38．You’d better make good preparation b you take an exam. 39．My family always go somewhere interesting as s as the holiday begins. 40．My grandparents g vegetables on their farm. 41．We enjoyed o a lot when we went to the seaside last week. 42．—The boy can speak both English and Japanese w_______ he is ten. —Wow! He’s too clever! 43．They rushed out of the classroom as soon as the class was o . 44．In the f days, we just worked on the farm with the farmers. 45．Jack has learned more about the teamwork s he joined the soccer team. 46．They g a lot of corn in their garden last month. 47．On Thanksgiving Day, people usually make short s and give thanks for their food. 48．On Tian’anmen Square we saw the national f of China rise slowly. 49．We will go to high school in September, the n month of the year. 50．Confucius was a great p in the field of education in Chinese history. 51．After two hours of reading, Paul laid his book on the table and l down for a rest. 52．Eddie was sleeping w Millie was reading a magazine. 53．We have a f raising ceremony every Monday morning. 三、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分30分 54．Read the passage carefully, and then answer the (follow) questions. 55．I’ll tell my mom the good news as soon as she (come) back home. 56．When someone (cough), a virus can easily travel through the air. 57．—Hello! May I speak to Miss Lin? —Sorry. She isn’t in. I’ll ask her to call you back as soon as she (return) home. 58．I don’t know how (read) the word. 59．There are many interesting things (do) in Qingdao. 60．The (nine) lesson is more difficult than any others. 61．Carolyn Bertozzi wins the 2022 Nobel Prize in chemistry because she (find) a smart way to connect cells by connecting their sugar coats. 62．China’s National Day comes in October, the (ten) month of the year. 63．Dale (look for) his schoolbag when you called him yesterday afternoon. 64．It’s been five years since he (begin) to learn English. 65．Many people like to add some sugar while (drink) black tea. 66．My uncle used (grow) flowers in his garden. 67．We can describe different with beautiful poems. (season) 68．As soon as I (come) home, I will help Mum prepare for dinner. 69．When I (run) into the room, she was reading books. 70．I (know) him since I lived in this city. 71．While I (do) my homework, Dad was working in the field. 72．We cleaned the classroom before we (leave) school yesterday. 73．World Reading Day is on April 23. It’s a special day that was (found) in 1995 by the UNESCO. 74．Last weekend, George and his family had great fun (swim) at Water World. 75．It was fun just to watch the people (skate) on the ice in the park in winter. 76．Did a large number of people listen to the (speech) which were made by the famous host last month? 77．One night, Hou Yi (find) that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. 78．The (speak) given by Mr. Sun. is amazing and I can’t wait to share it with you. 79．— When shall we go out to buy some vegetables? — Dear, not until my online meeting (end). 80．The Chinese student’s made a strong impression on the audience. (speak) 81．Thanks to the labor classes, we learned how to grow vegetables by (we). 82．In the (seventeen) century, the first pioneers from England arrived in America. 83．At the sight I was frightened and fell off the bike, with all the books (lie) on the ground. 2 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $