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2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
第一次月考复习 Units1-2
重点单词短语及词性转换巩固复习练100题(乱序版)
说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练30题
1.M he plans to leave her.
2.Now let me introduce my (客人). He is from Shanghai.
3.—Kim’s birthday cake is in the shape of a red star.
—How it is!(love)
4. (However), he didn’t pass the exam this time.
5.There are too many people in the store. It’s very c .
6.He wants to talk to his (law) before he makes the final decision.
7.The sitting room is a (极妙的) place for me to have fun with my family.
8.Don’t look (somewhere) else when you talk with others.
9.The news is really (惊人的). We are all excited.
10.You must tell the children not to go anywhere (danger).
11.The school trip to the amusement park was so (令人兴奋的).
12.We are planning to (collect) old clothes for the poor. It’s a meaningful activity.
13.There are three (社区) centres in our neighbourhood.
14.When the night falls, you can see many (色彩鲜艳的) buildings on both sides of the river.
15.We (计划) (go) to the park tomorrow if the weather is fine.
16.In my o , we should sit down and communicate our problems with parents.
17.He is dead, but his (精神) lives on.
18.The earth looks like a (巨大的) ball from outer space.
19.Don’t keep the (秘密) to yourself, you can share it with me.
20.I am very (自豪的) to be a member of the school football team.
21.We should eat healthily, exercise more and (控制) our weight.
22.Wendy’s mother is a (经理) of a company and she is always busy with her work.
23.I can’t go to work today, because I need to take care of my s mother.
24.I will do my best to learn English well this t .
25.The Eiffel Tower is a must-see in Paris. It’s very f .
26.I know that man, but I can’t r his name.
27.My parents are going to make a t plan for our trip.
28.The father took a pair of s_______________ and cut her hair.
29.The Olympic Games celebrate both physical excellence and sports s .
30.The Yangko dance by Grade 8 students was e !
进阶拓展训练30题
31.Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. After all, nobody is p .
32.She plans (start) her own business.
33.Are you in the same or (difference) grades?
34.I have to (get) up at six o’clock.
35.The (perform) of the band last night was really wonderful.
36.I (wonder) what the weather will be like. Maybe I’ll ride my bike if it’s sunny.
37.On Saturday morning, my mom usually (prepare) for our family picnic.
38.My friend Lisa wants to join the art club because she is interested in (paint).
39.We are quite (pride) that he has made such great progress this term.
40.Be quiet! Uncle Wang (design) a new washing machine.
41.After a month of t , I can drive a car now.
42.The captain is (lead) the team towards victory.
43.Yangge is a Chinese (传统民间的) dance created by the farmers.
44.He looked during the meeting. (bore)
45.I plan to (待在) at home and read books during the holiday.
46.We should (记住) to turn off the lights before we leave the classroom.
47.This pair of small (剪刀) costs about 10 yuan.
48.We must thank our parents for (每件事情) they do for us.
49.The heavy snow keeps falling and it turns (一切) white overnight.
50.Can you tell me what the weight of the (巨大的) rock is?
51.My elder brother plans to be a (律师) and helps people understand the (法律) and how to protect their rights.
52.My uncle is a and he helps people with legal problems. (律师)
53.Can you give me a user (指南)?
54.This old painting shows a (business) counting money at his desk.
55.This was one of the most important events in (现代) American history.
56.Our (知识) of the universe is changing all the time.
57.Paris, the capital of France is one of the (生机勃勃的) cities around the world.
58. (也许) he plans to leave her.
59.He fought against the (疾病) for a long time.
60.I didn’t take a (直达的) flight to England because the ticket was expensive.
能力综合实践40题
61.Look at the t baby. Isn’t he sweet?
62.My a didn’t go off so I got up late.
63.The team put on a good show in the c and they won first prize at last.
64.E them to make things with hands.
65.Everyone in our class has a different o about where to take the school trip.
66.A stranger o to give her a ride on the street, but she refused politely.
67.He had a strange way of making his classes l and interesting.
68.The b man risked his life in trying to save the child.
69.I love fruits, e watermelons in summer.
70.You can’t eat or d in the computer lab.
71.E is OK. Let’s start the party.
72.The basketball game was very e and the audience cheered loudly.
73.The swimmer’s performance was a and he broke the record.
74.My mother asks me to p the violin for an hour every day.
75.Strong light can h silk artworks by making them fade.
76.S put a “Happy Birthday” sticky note on my desk this morning.
77.During the music festival, students o the sound system to make sure everyone could hear the singers clearly.
78.We use (scissors) to cut paper.
79.Don’t (shout) at your daughter! She is only two years old.
80.The supermarket is (crowd) on weekends.
81.Dr. Li (chat) with Mr. Zhao about the garden last week.
82.The students in Class 1 (plan) a visit to the Palace Museum these days.
83.He (exercise) three times a week.
84.He dreams of (travel) around the world one day.
85.The art book helps us (explore) different painting styles through history.
86.Everyone says the paper cutting art shows an (amaze) world full of animals and flowers.
87.Of the three boys, Jack is (fat).
88.It’s his dream (lead) a team to win the championship.
89.The dinosaur was a (huge) animal that lived millions of years ago.
90.Tom felt a little afraid because he didn’t know (someone) in his new school.
91.The is very (act) in taking part in various charity activities.
92.Lu Yu (care) studied the art of making tea and he wanted to share his (know) with others.
93.Sometimes I like to have a hot shower before bed, (especial) in the winter.
94.My mother is a (library). She works in the library.
95.Tu Youyou is known for her (achieve) in the field of medicine.
96.This year’s (compete) is much tougher than last year’s.
97.She had a good (chance) of winning the race.
98.It took a lot of for Ben to stand up and speak in front of the whole class. (encourage)
99.He is a businessman. (success)
100.They can hire (租) bikes for a day to (探索) the town.
2
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2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
第一次月考复习 Units1-2
重点单词短语及词性转换巩固复习练100题(乱序版)
说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练30题
1.M he plans to leave her.
【答案】(M)aybe
【详解】句意:可能他计划离开她了。maybe“可能,也许”,副词,修饰整个句子。故填(M)aybe。
2.Now let me introduce my (客人). He is from Shanghai.
【答案】guest
【详解】句意:现在让我介绍一下我的客人。他来自上海。根据“Now let me introduce my... He is from Shanghai.”以及汉语提示可知,此处表示“客人”,“guest”意为“客人”,由“He is from Shanghai.”可知,此处指一位客人,应用单数形式。故填guest。
3.—Kim’s birthday cake is in the shape of a red star.
—How it is!(love)
【答案】lovely
【详解】句意:——金姆的生日蛋糕是红星的形状。——它多么可爱啊!这里是一个感叹句,结构为“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语”,根据“Kim’s birthday cake is in the shape of a red star.”可知蛋糕形状是红星状,所以应该是感叹蛋糕可爱,“lovely”是形容词,意为“可爱的”,符合语境。故填lovely。
4. (However), he didn’t pass the exam this time.
【答案】However
【详解】句意:但是,这次他没有通过考试。根据英文提示和“he didn’t pass the exam this time”可知,此处需要转折词,有逗号隔开,however符合句意,句首首字母大写,故填However。
5.There are too many people in the store. It’s very c .
【答案】(c)rowded
【详解】句意:商店里人太多了。非常拥挤。根据“There are too many people in the store.”可知人多的结果是很拥挤,结合首字母“c”,可知crowded表示“拥挤的”,符合语境。故填(c)rowded。
6.He wants to talk to his (law) before he makes the final decision.
【答案】lawyer
【详解】句意:他想在做最后决定之前和他的律师谈谈。law“法律”。根据“He wants to talk to his”可知,talk to sb“和某人交谈”,故此处应是和律师交谈,lawyer“律师”,此处应用名词单数形式。故填lawyer。
7.The sitting room is a (极妙的) place for me to have fun with my family.
【答案】fantastic/wonderful
【详解】句意:客厅是我和家人玩耍的好地方。极妙的:fantastic/wonderful,作定语。故填fantastic/wonderful。
8.Don’t look (somewhere) else when you talk with others.
【答案】anywhere
【详解】句意:和别人交谈时,不要看向别处。分析句子可知,此处是祈使句的否定式,somewhere应改为anywhere。故填anywhere。
9.The news is really (惊人的). We are all excited.
【答案】amazing
【详解】句意:这个消息真是惊人的。我们都很兴奋。根据中文提示可知,主语为news,此处应填入“amazing”,意为“惊人的;了不起的”。故填amazing。
10.You must tell the children not to go anywhere (danger).
【答案】dangerous
【详解】句意:你必须告诉孩子们不要去任何危险的地方。根据“You must tell the children not to go anywhere…”可知,这里需要一个形容词来修饰不定副词anywhere。danger是名词,其形容词形式dangerous符合语境,anywhere dangerous表示“任何危险的地方。故填dangerous。
11.The school trip to the amusement park was so (令人兴奋的).
【答案】exciting
【详解】句意:学校去游乐园的旅行太刺激了。exciting “令人兴奋的”,用来描述事物的特征,“The school trip” 作主语,指物,用 exciting。故填exciting。
12.We are planning to (collect) old clothes for the poor. It’s a meaningful activity.
【答案】collect
【详解】句意:我们计划为穷人收集旧衣服。这是一项有意义的活动。plan to do sth“计划做某事”,空处填动词原形。collect“收集”,动词。故填collect。
13.There are three (社区) centres in our neighbourhood.
【答案】community
【详解】句意:我们附近有三个社区中心。community“社区”,这里要填单数名词,作定语。故填community。
14.When the night falls, you can see many (色彩鲜艳的) buildings on both sides of the river.
【答案】colorful
【详解】句意:当夜幕降临时,你可以看到河两岸有许多色彩鲜艳的建筑。colorful“色彩鲜艳的”,作定语。故填colorful。
15.We (计划) (go) to the park tomorrow if the weather is fine.
【答案】 plan to go
【详解】句意:如果天气好的话,我们计划明天去公园。plan“计划”,根据if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则,主语为we,故第一空应用动词原形;plan to do sth“计划做某事”,故第二空应用动词不定式。故填plan;to go。
16.In my o , we should sit down and communicate our problems with parents.
【答案】(o)pinion
【详解】句意:在我看来,我们应该坐下来和父母沟通我们的问题。根据“we should sit down and communicate our problems with parents”和首字母可推断这是在表达个人观点。opinion“观点”,固定短语in one’s opinion表示“在某人看来”。故填(o)pinion 。
17.He is dead, but his (精神) lives on.
【答案】spirit
【详解】句意:他死了,但他的精神还活着。spirit“精神”,是名词,结合“lives”可知,此处名词用单数形式,故填spirit。
18.The earth looks like a (巨大的) ball from outer space.
【答案】huge
【详解】句意:从外太空看,地球就像一个巨大的球体。huge“巨大的”,形容词作定语。故填huge。
19.Don’t keep the (秘密) to yourself, you can share it with me.
【答案】secret
【详解】句意:别把这个秘密藏在心里,你可以和我一起分享它。根据中文提示可知,“秘密”的英文表达是secret,由代词“it”可知此处是单数,故填secret。
20.I am very (自豪的) to be a member of the school football team.
【答案】proud
【详解】句意:我很自豪能成为学校足球队的一员。根据汉语提示“自豪的”以及“I am very...”可知,横线处需填形容词,proud“自豪的”,形容词,be proud to do sth.“自豪做某事”。故填proud。
21.We should eat healthily, exercise more and (控制) our weight.
【答案】control
【详解】句意:我们应该吃得健康、多锻炼并控制体重。描述事实用一般现在时。空处与eat和exercise是并列关系,情态动词should后接动词原形。“控制”用control,动词。故填control。
22.Wendy’s mother is a (经理) of a company and she is always busy with her work.
【答案】manager
【详解】句意:温迪的妈妈是一家公司的经理,她总是忙于工作。manager“经理”,可数名词,a修饰名词单数。故填manager。
23.I can’t go to work today, because I need to take care of my s mother.
【答案】(s)ick
【详解】句意:我今天不能去上班,因为我要照顾生病的妈妈。根据“I can’t go to work today, because I need to take care of my …mother.”及首字母提示可知,生病的妈妈才需要照顾,应用形容词sick“生病的”修饰名词mother。故填(s)ick。
24.I will do my best to learn English well this t .
【答案】(t)erm
【详解】句意:这学期我将尽我最大的努力学好英语。根据首字母提示及“learn English well this”可知,此处指的是“这学期”,term“学期”,故填(t)erm。
25.The Eiffel Tower is a must-see in Paris. It’s very f .
【答案】(f)amous
【详解】句意:埃菲尔铁塔是巴黎必看的景点。它非常有名。根据“The Eiffel Tower”以及首字母提示可知,此处指埃菲尔铁塔非常有名。famous“著名的”,形容词作表语。故填(f)amous。
26.I know that man, but I can’t r his name.
【答案】(r)emember
【详解】句意:我认识那个人,但是我记不起他的名字。根据“I know that man, but I can’t...his name.”及首字母提示可知,but表示转折,此处表示我认识那个人,但是我记不起他的名字。can’t“不能”,后接动词原形;remember“记住”,符合语境。故填(r)emember。
27.My parents are going to make a t plan for our trip.
【答案】(t)ravel
【详解】句意:我的父母将为我们这次旅行制定一个旅行计划。根据“My parents are going to make a...plan for our trip.”及结合首字母可知,此处指制定一个旅行计划,travel“旅行”,名词作定语,修饰plan。故填(t)ravel。
28.The father took a pair of s_______________ and cut her hair.
【答案】scissors
【详解】句意:爸爸拿了一把剪刀,剪掉了她的头发。根据“took a pair of...and cut her hair”可知,剪掉头发应该用剪刀,scissors“剪刀”,故填scissors。
29.The Olympic Games celebrate both physical excellence and sports s .
【答案】(s)pirit
【详解】句意:奥运会既庆祝体育方面的卓越成就,也庆祝体育方面的精神。根据首字母提示可知,此处表示体育精神,应填spirit,意为“精神”,是不可数名词,sports spirit体育精神。故填(s)pirit。
30.The Yangko dance by Grade 8 students was e !
【答案】(e)xcellent
【详解】句意:八年级同学的秧歌表演太棒了!根据“The Yangko dance by Grade 8 students”以及首字母提示,此处应该评价秧歌表演非常出色,excellent“极好的”符合题意,作表语。故填(e)xcellent。
进阶拓展训练30题
31.Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. After all, nobody is p .
【答案】(p)erfect
【详解】句意:不要害怕犯错误。毕竟,没有人是完美的。根据“Don’t be afraid of making mistakes…nobody is …”以及首字母提示可知,此处指没有人是完美的,perfect“完美的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填(p)erfect。
32.She plans (start) her own business.
【答案】to start
【详解】句意:她计划开始自己的事业。plan to do sth.意为“计划或打算做某事”。故填to start。
33.Are you in the same or (difference) grades?
【答案】different
【详解】句意:你们在相同的年级还是不同的年级呢?根据“Are you in the same or…grades?”可知,此处是指“你们在相同的年级还是不同的年级”;根据空后的“grades”可知此处需要一个形容词修饰名词,difference是名词,意为“差异;不同”,其形容词形式是different“不同的”,符合语境,故填different。
34.I have to (get) up at six o’clock.
【答案】get
【详解】句意:我必须在六点钟起床。have to意思是“必须,不得不”,后需跟实义动词原形。have to do sth“不得不做某事”,故填get。
35.The (perform) of the band last night was really wonderful.
【答案】performance
【详解】句意:昨晚乐队的表演真是太精彩了。此处指的“表演”很精彩,需用名词作主语,且“was”表明主语为单数,因此填单数名词performance“表演”。故填performance。
36.I (wonder) what the weather will be like. Maybe I’ll ride my bike if it’s sunny.
【答案】wonder
【详解】句意:我想知道天气会是什么样子。如果天气晴朗,或许我会骑自行车。分析句子结构可知,句子描述的是当前“我”的一种想法或状态,时态应用一般现在时,且主语是“I”,谓语动词应用原形wonder“想知道,好奇”。故填wonder。
37.On Saturday morning, my mom usually (prepare) for our family picnic.
【答案】prepares
【详解】句意:星期六早上,我妈妈通常为我们的家庭野餐做准备。根据“usually”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是my mom,所以谓语动词用三单形式prepares。故填prepares。
38.My friend Lisa wants to join the art club because she is interested in (paint).
【答案】painting
【详解】句意:我的朋友丽莎想加入艺术俱乐部,因为她对绘画感兴趣。根据“is interested in”可知,介词后需要加动名词作宾语。故填painting。
39.We are quite (pride) that he has made such great progress this term.
【答案】proud
【详解】句意:我们非常自豪他在这个学期取得了如此大的进步。be proud“感到自豪”,故填proud。
40.Be quiet! Uncle Wang (design) a new washing machine.
【答案】 is designing
【详解】句意:安静点!王叔叔正在设计一台新洗衣机。根据“Be quiet!”可知,王叔叔正在设计新洗衣机,句子是现在进行时,主语为第三人称单数,应用is designing。故填is designing。
41.After a month of t , I can drive a car now.
【答案】(t)raining
【详解】句意:经过一个月的培训,我现在会开车了。根据“I can drive a car now”可知,经过一个月的培训会开车了,of是介词,用名词training,故填(t)raining。
42.The captain is (lead) the team towards victory.
【答案】leading
【详解】句意:队长正带领球队走向胜利。根据“is”可知,句子时态是现在进行时,需要现在分词,故填leading。
43.Yangge is a Chinese (传统民间的) dance created by the farmers.
【答案】folk
【详解】句意:秧歌是农民创造的一种中国传统民间舞蹈。根据汉语提示可知,folk意为“传统民间的”,形容词修饰名词dance。故填folk。
44.He looked during the meeting. (bore)
【答案】 bored boring
【详解】句意:在无聊的会议上,他看起来很无聊。第一空作系动词looked的表语,用形容词,主语为He,修饰人用形容词bored“烦闷的;厌烦的”;第二空修饰名词meeting用形容词作定语,修饰物用形容词boring“无聊的;令人厌倦的”。故填bored;boring。
45.I plan to (待在) at home and read books during the holiday.
【答案】stay
【详解】句意:我计划假期待在家里读书。stay“待在”,plan to do sth“计划做某事”。故填stay。
46.We should (记住) to turn off the lights before we leave the classroom.
【答案】remember
【详解】句意:在我们离开教室之前,我们应该记得关灯。情态动词should后接动词原形。记住:remember,故填remember。
47.This pair of small (剪刀) costs about 10 yuan.
【答案】scissors
【详解】句意:这把小剪刀花费大约10元。“剪刀”scissors,复数形式。故填scissors。
48.We must thank our parents for (每件事情) they do for us.
【答案】everything
【详解】句意:我们必须感谢父母为我们所做的一切。“每件事情”everything。故填everything。
49.The heavy snow keeps falling and it turns (一切) white overnight.
【答案】everything
【详解】句意:大雪持续下着,一夜之间将一切都变成了白色。everything“一切”,不定代词。故填everything。
50.Can you tell me what the weight of the (巨大的) rock is?
【答案】huge
【详解】句意:你能告诉我那块巨大的石头的重量吗?huge“巨大的”,形容词作定语。故填huge。
51.My elder brother plans to be a (律师) and helps people understand the (法律) and how to protect their rights.
【答案】 lawyer law
【详解】句意:我哥哥计划成为一名律师,帮助人们理解法律以及如何保护他们的权利。根据汉语提示可知,lawyer意为“律师”,冠词a后跟名词单数;law意为“法律”,指整体的法律体系或规则。此处用单数形式,表示普遍概念。故填lawyer;law。
52.My uncle is a and he helps people with legal problems. (律师)
【答案】lawyer
【详解】句意:我叔叔是一名律师,他帮助人们解决法律问题。根据汉语提示,lawyer“律师”,可数名词,作表语;空前有a,修饰名词单数,故填lawyer。
53.Can you give me a user (指南)?
【答案】guide
【详解】句意:你能给我一个用户指南吗?根据所给中文提示,可拼写出单词guide,名词,在句中作宾语,user guide意为“用户指南”,故填guide。
54.This old painting shows a (business) counting money at his desk.
【答案】businessman
【详解】句意:这幅老画描绘的是一位商人在桌子旁边数钱。根据“a...counting money at his desk”可知,本空缺少表示男性人物的名词作宾语,名词business意为“生意,买卖”,名词businessman意为“商人,生意人”;a后面要用名词单数形式。故填businessman。
55.This was one of the most important events in (现代) American history.
【答案】modern
【详解】句意:这是美国现代史上最重要的事件之一。由所给的汉语提示可知,“现代”译成:modern,形容词作定语。故填modern。
56.Our (知识) of the universe is changing all the time.
【答案】knowledge
【详解】句意:我们对宇宙知识总是一直在变。knowledge“知识”,抽象名词,作不可数名词;当表示各种各样的知识时,是可数名词。在本句中指的是关于宇宙知识的总称,作不可数名词。故填knowledge。
57.Paris, the capital of France is one of the (生机勃勃的) cities around the world.
【答案】most lively
【详解】句意:巴黎是法国首都,是全世界最生机勃勃的城市之一。根据“one of the…cities”结构可知,此处需填入形容词最高级形式。括号内中文提示为“生机勃勃的”,对应英文为“lively”,最高级为“most lively”。故填most lively。
58. (也许) he plans to leave her.
【答案】Maybe
【详解】句意:也许他打算离开她。根据分析句子“…he plans to leave her.”,结合中文提示可知,此处应该填入maybe,副词,修饰整个句子,意为“也许”符合句意,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Maybe。
59.He fought against the (疾病) for a long time.
【答案】disease
【详解】句意:他与疾病斗争了很久。疾病:disease,此处表示特指,用名词单数形式。故填disease。
60.I didn’t take a (直达的) flight to England because the ticket was expensive.
【答案】direct
【详解】句意:我没有坐直达英国的航班,因为机票太贵了。direct“直达的”,形容词,作定语修饰名词flight。故填direct。
能力综合实践40题
61.Look at the t baby. Isn’t he sweet?
【答案】(t)iny
【详解】句意:看这个小小的婴儿。他不可爱吗?根据“baby”和首字母可推断此处指小婴儿,tiny“极小的”,形容词作定语修饰baby。故填(t)iny。
62.My a didn’t go off so I got up late.
【答案】(a)larm
【详解】句意:我的闹钟没有响,所以我起晚了。根据“My…didn’t go off so I got up late.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指“闹钟”,alarm,此处用名词单数。故填(a)larm。
63.The team put on a good show in the c and they won first prize at last.
【答案】(c)ompetition
【详解】句意:这个队在比赛中表现出色,最后获得了一等奖。根据首字母提示及“and they won first prize at last”可知是指在比赛中,competition“比赛”,此处特指某一次比赛,用单数。故填(c)ompetition。
64.E them to make things with hands.
【答案】(E)ncourage
【详解】句意:鼓励他们用手制作东西。根据“them to make things with hands”及首字母可知,此处是指鼓励用手制作东西,encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”,句子是祈使句,动词用原形。故填(E)ncourage。
65.Everyone in our class has a different o about where to take the school trip.
【答案】(o)pinion
【详解】句意:我们班的每个人对于去哪里进行学校旅行都有不同的意见。根据“where to take the school trip.”和首字母可知,每个人的意见不同,应用名词opinion,a后跟单数名词。故填(o)pinion。
66.A stranger o to give her a ride on the street, but she refused politely.
【答案】(o)ffered
【详解】句意:一个陌生人在街上主动提出让她搭便车,但她礼貌地拒绝了。根据“to give her a ride on the street”以及首字母提示可知,此处指主动提出让她搭便车,offer“主动提出;提供”,动词,offer to do sth.表示“主动提出做某事”。由“refused”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,所以这里应用offer的过去式offered。故填(o)ffered。
67.He had a strange way of making his classes l and interesting.
【答案】(l)ively
【详解】句意:他有一种奇怪的方式让他的课生动有趣。根据“making his classes…and interesting”以及首字母提示可知,此处指“让他的课生动有趣”,lively“生动的”,形容词,作宾语补足语,修饰“his classes”。故填(l)ively。
68.The b man risked his life in trying to save the child.
【答案】(b)rave
【详解】句意:那个勇敢的人冒着生命危险去救那个孩子。根据“The…man risked his life in trying to save the child.”以及首字母提示可知,那个勇敢的人冒着生命危险去救那个孩子,此处应用形容词brave“勇敢的”,修饰名词man。故填(b)rave。
69.I love fruits, e watermelons in summer.
【答案】(e)specially
【详解】句意:我喜欢水果,尤其是夏天的西瓜。根据“I love fruits”和“watermelons in summer”之间的逻辑关系,可知此处需要填入一个表示强调或特指的副词。especially意思是“尤其”,副词,符合语境。故填(e)specially。
70.You can’t eat or d in the computer lab.
【答案】(d)rink
【详解】句意:你不能在微机室吃喝。根据“You can’t eat or...in the computer lab.”及首字母d可知,这里表达的是“喝”,接在情态动词后,用动词原形。故填(d)rink。
71.E is OK. Let’s start the party.
【答案】(E)verything
【详解】句意:一切就绪。我们开始派对吧。根据“Let’s start the party.”和首字母提示可知,空格处表示“一切”都准备好了,everything“一切”,空格处作主语。故填(E)verything。
72.The basketball game was very e and the audience cheered loudly.
【答案】(e)xciting
【详解】句意:篮球比赛非常令人兴奋,观众们大声欢呼。根据“the audience cheered loudly.”可知,篮球比赛非常令人兴奋。空处作表语,修饰物,应用形容词exciting。故填(e)xciting。
73.The swimmer’s performance was a and he broke the record.
【答案】(a)mazing
【详解】句意:这位游泳运动员的表现令人惊叹,他打破了纪录。根据“he broke the record”及首字母提示可知,空处应表达他的表现令人惊叹,主语是物,用amazing“令人惊叹的”,形容词作表语。故填(a)mazing。
74.My mother asks me to p the violin for an hour every day.
【答案】(p)ractice
【详解】句意:我妈妈让我每天练习小提琴一个小时。根据“for an hour every day”并结合首字母提示可知,是练习小提琴; practice“练习”,动词,ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”,此处用动词原形。故填(p)ractice。
75.Strong light can h silk artworks by making them fade.
【答案】(h)arm
【详解】句意:强光会损害丝绸艺术品,使它们褪色。根据“Strong light can ... silk artworks by making them fade.”和首字母可知,强光会使丝绸艺术品褪色,说明损坏了艺术品。harm“损害”,且情态动词can后加动词原形。故填(h)arm。
76.S put a “Happy Birthday” sticky note on my desk this morning.
【答案】(S)omeone
【详解】句意:今天早上有人在我桌上放了一张“生日快乐”的便利贴。根据“…put a ‘Happy Birthday’ sticky note on my desk this morning.”及首字母提示可知,此处是指某个人放了便利贴,应用不定代词someone表示“某人”。故填(S)omeone。
77.During the music festival, students o the sound system to make sure everyone could hear the singers clearly.
【答案】(o)perate
【详解】句意:在音乐节期间,学生们操作音响系统,以确保每个人都能清楚地听到歌手的声音。根据“During the music festival, students...the sound system to make sure everyone could hear the singers clearly.”可知,音乐节期间,学生们操作音响系统,operate“操作”,句子为一般现在时,主语是students,动词用原形。故填(o)perate。
78.We use (scissors) to cut paper.
【答案】scissors
【详解】句意:我们用剪刀剪纸。“剪刀”本身就是需用复数形式scissors,故填scissors。
79.Don’t (shout) at your daughter! She is only two years old.
【答案】shout
【详解】句意:不要对你的女儿大喊!她只有两岁。根据句子结构可知,句子是否定祈使句,构成:don’t+动词原形,故填shout。
80.The supermarket is (crowd) on weekends.
【答案】crowded
【详解】句意:超市在周末很拥挤。根据“is”可知,空处用形容词crowded“拥挤的”,作表语。故填crowded。
81.Dr. Li (chat) with Mr. Zhao about the garden last week.
【答案】chatted
【详解】句意:上周李博士和赵先生聊了关于花园的事。根据“last week”可知,句子描述上周的事情,用一般过去时,空格处为谓语动词,chat意为“聊天”,应使用chat的过去式chatted。 故填chatted。
82.The students in Class 1 (plan) a visit to the Palace Museum these days.
【答案】are planning
【详解】句意:一班的学生正计划这几天去参观故宫。根据“these days”可知,此处描述的是正在发生的动作,时态用现在进行时,谓语动词构成am/is/are+现在分词,主语是The students,be动词是are,plan的现在分词形式为planning。故填are planning。
83.He (exercise) three times a week.
【答案】exercises
【详解】句意:他一周锻炼三次。exercise“锻炼”,动词。根据时间状语“three times a week”可知,此句表示经常性的动作,用一般现在时态,主语是“He”,谓语动词用单三。故填exercises。
84.He dreams of (travel) around the world one day.
【答案】travelling/traveling
【详解】句意:他梦想有一天能环游世界。介词of后接动名词作宾语,故填travelling/traveling。
85.The art book helps us (explore) different painting styles through history.
【答案】explore/to explore
【详解】句意:这本艺术书帮助我们探索历史上不同的绘画风格。根据“The art book helps us...different painting styles”可知,本空缺少宾语补足语,help sb (to) do sth表示“帮助某人做某事”,动词explore意为“探索”,本空应该填写其(省略to的)不定式形式。故填explore/to explore。
86.Everyone says the paper cutting art shows an (amaze) world full of animals and flowers.
【答案】amazing
【详解】句意:每个人都说,剪纸艺术展示了一个满是动物与鲜花的惊人的世界。根据“the paper cutting art shows an...world”可知,本空缺少形容词作定语,动词amaze意为“使惊奇”,应该用其形容词形式amazing“惊人的”。故填amazing。
87.Of the three boys, Jack is (fat).
【答案】the fattest
【详解】句意:在这三个男孩中,杰克是最胖的。句中“Of the three boys”表示范围,是三者之间的比较,要用形容词“fat”的最高级形式。“fat”的最高级是“the fattest”,意思是“最胖的”。故填the fattest。
88.It’s his dream (lead) a team to win the championship.
【答案】to lead
【详解】句意:他的梦想是带领一支队伍赢得冠军。“it is+名词+to do sth.”是一个常用句型,其中it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式“to do sth.”。故填to lead。
89.The dinosaur was a (huge) animal that lived millions of years ago.
【答案】huge
【详解】句意:恐龙是一种生活在数百万年前的巨大动物。此处应用形容词huge“巨大的”作定语,修饰名词animal。故填huge。
90.Tom felt a little afraid because he didn’t know (someone) in his new school.
【答案】anyone
【详解】句意:Tom感到有点害怕,因为他在新学校里不认识任何人。在否定句中,不定代词用anyone“任何人”。故填anyone。
91.The is very (act) in taking part in various charity activities.
【答案】 actor active
【详解】句意:这位演员非常积极地参加各种慈善活动。第一空位于be动词is前面,用名词单数形式actor“演员”作主语,第二空位于is后面,用形容词形式active“积极的”。故填actor;active。
92.Lu Yu (care) studied the art of making tea and he wanted to share his (know) with others.
【答案】 carefully knowledge
【详解】句意:陆羽认真地研究了制茶的艺术,并且他想要与其他人分享他的知识。空一修饰动词,应用副词carefully;his是形容词性物主代词,应该修饰名词knowledge,表示“知识”,不可数名词。故填carefully;knowledge。
93.Sometimes I like to have a hot shower before bed, (especial) in the winter.
【答案】especially
【详解】句意:有时我喜欢在睡前洗个热水澡,尤其是在冬天。分析句子结构和所给单词可知,应填形容词especial的副词形式especially“尤其”,用于在陈述一个事实之后,列举一个具有代表性的例子,来做进一步的强调。故填especially。
94.My mother is a (library). She works in the library.
【答案】librarian
【详解】句意:我的妈妈是一名图书馆管理员。她在图书馆工作。根据“My mother is a…She works in the library.”以及英文提示可知,这里需要一个表示职业的名词,结合妈妈在图书馆工作,可知应是“图书馆管理员”。“library”是名词,意为“图书馆”,其表示职业的对应词是“librarian”,意为“图书馆管理员”,且“a”后接可数名词单数形式。故填librarian。
95.Tu Youyou is known for her (achieve) in the field of medicine.
【答案】achievement
【详解】句意:屠呦呦因其在医学领域的成就而闻名。achieve“取得”,分析句子可知,空处应填名词作宾语。achieve的名词是achievement“成就”,此处用单数名词。故填achievement。
96.This year’s (compete) is much tougher than last year’s.
【答案】competition
【详解】句意:今年的比赛比去年的要激烈得多。根据分析句子成分及“This year’s...”可知,空处需名词“比赛”,作主语;compete“比赛”为动词,其名词为competition,意为“比赛”,根据“is”可知,空处需名词单数。故填competition。
97.She had a good (chance) of winning the race.
【答案】chance
【详解】句意:她有很好的机会赢得比赛。根据“a good”可知,空处用名词单数chance,作宾语。故填chance。
98.It took a lot of for Ben to stand up and speak in front of the whole class. (encourage)
【答案】courage
【详解】句意:本在全班面前站起来发言需要很大的勇气。空处需要用名词作宾语,根据“to stand up and speak in front of the whole class”可知,在全班发言需要勇气,courage“勇气”,不可数名词。故填courage。
99.He is a businessman. (success)
【答案】successful
【详解】句意:他是一位成功的商人。success“成功”,空处修饰名词businessman,用形容词successful“成功的”作定语。故填successful。
100.They can hire (租) bikes for a day to (探索) the town.
【答案】explore
【详解】句意:他们可以租一天的自行车来探索这个小镇。explore“探索”,动词,不定式to后接动词原形。故填explore。
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