Units 1～2 B卷短文填空分层训练 （成都专用）2025-2026学年人教版（2024）英语八年级上册

专题 01 unit 1-2 短文选词填空 【基础训练】 ★★☆☆☆ (基础) 1、 短文填空。从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分） anything dead describe eat fight help one remind scenery sick sweep victory When some 5-year-old children are studying in beautiful kindergartens, Wang Anna is taking care of her 1 grandma and 92-year-old great-grandma at home. When some are traveling to enjoy the beautiful 2 , the little girl is busy in the field. Anna comes from Zunyi, Guizhou. Her 3 stroke (一击) of bad luck arrived before she was born—her father was sent to prison (监狱). When she was 3 months old, her mother walked out. And when she was five, her grandpa 4 , leaving her to take care of her grandma and great-grandma. It's hard 5 Anna's tragic fate (悲惨命运). However, instead of losing hope, little Anna keeps 6 . She gets up early to prepare breakfast. She has to stand on a chair to reach the stove (灶台). She 7 the floor and washes clothes. And she picks vegetables from the field. Anna's story touches (感动) lots of people. "When some children have just learned how 8 by themselves, others have already learned to cook for the family," one wrote on Weibo. Luckily, some kind people 9 her. Her neighbors (邻居) often take some food to them and help do 10 difficult. Some people are raising some money for them. And some volunteers (志愿者) come to help every day. Life is still difficult for the girl, but the future looks a little brighter. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 二、短文填空。从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分) arrive camp easy excite forget hike I luck peace take sleep Last weekend, my parents decided to take a break from the busy city life. We chose 1 in the forests. I was 2 about the trip because this was my first time to do so. We left home at 9 a.m. and got there at noon. The sun was bright and the air was fresh. And the bird's singing seemed to welcome our 3 . We found a quiet place near a river and started to put up our tent. That night, I 4 under the stars (星星) for the first time. The sound of the wind made me feel 5 . The next morning, I wanted to explore the forests 6 . But I went too far and I couldn't find the way back. I wanted to call my parents, but I didn't bring my phone. I called out, but no one answered. I was scared and 7 came to my eyes. Suddenly, I found a small note in my pocket. It said, "Look for the arrows on the trees!" My dad must have left them in the forest 8 me the way. So I followed the arrows and got back 9 . I told Mum about this. She said I was 10 . I promised to be careful. From then on, wherever I go, I would tell my family and take my phone with me. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【进阶训练】 ★★★☆☆ (进阶) 三、短文填空。从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分） add　arrive　bore　choice　do　easy especial　feel　mean　plan　sort　surprise For most tourists, travel is often about visiting famous places, buying gifts and following set 　 1 . However, for China's young people, the 2 of travel is changing. Young Chinese travelers now care more about their own 3 . They plan special trips and 　 4 comfortable activities. This shows a growing focus on emotional value (情绪价值). As a result, scenic destinations (风景名胜区) are ready 5 something to better meet the emotional needs of young travelers. Take Hengdian World Studios as an example. People will be 6 at the immersive (沉浸式的) experiences. From the moment of their 7 , travelers are immersed in different activities such as "Step into the Movies." They can wear costumes (服装) from their favourite movies and take photos. They can even try acting in short movie scenes. Similarly, in Luoyang, dressing in hanfu and stepping into history through fun activities are 　 8 popular (受欢迎的) with young travelers. To let travelers have more immersive travel experiences, the old town areas are working on 9 cultural activities like paper-cuts and dough figurine making (捏面人). As young travelers' tastes change, scenic destinations are creating new ways for them to experience culture and history 10 . China's tourism is becoming really exciting. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 4、 短文填空 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使文章意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 you much use who woman (a/an) the stay to in quick but This summer, many people sleep with winter melons 1 cool. People say it works well, keeps them cool for hours, and doesn't cost much money. Experts agree that winter melons can help lower body heat, but they note that people with weak stomachs (胃) or 2 having their periods (经期) should not try this. In fact, the practice of hugging winter melons while sleeping dates back 3 ancient times. 4 old Chinese poem even talked about it. The poem says: "Hot summer nights make sleep difficult, but holding a winter melon helps." The winter melon has 5 than 95% water, making it like a "natural water pillow (枕头)". When you hold one, it 6 takes away your body heat, helping you feel cooler. What's more, winter melon skin can be not only 7 as a medicinal material (药材), but also boiled in water to make a cooling drink. So, does hugging a winter melon while sleeping actually help in cooling down? Yes, it really works — and it's not just 8 head! Yang Zufu, a traditional Chinese medicine doctor, explains that holding a winter melon does help lower body heat and that it's especially fit for the elderly and children. 9 if you often have cold hands and feet or get stomachaches easily, hugging a winter melon might actually make you feel worse. For elderly people and children 10 get cold easily, it's better to wrap the melon in a thin cloth first or just place it near the pillow instead of hugging it. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【挑战训练】 ★★★★☆ (挑战) 5、 短文填空 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分） although close cross cut however arrive another seem something stop through find Gulliver took a ship traveling to the Cape of Good Hope. Unluckily, on the way, a very strong storm came and the ship finally 1 at an unknown land. He never saw this place on his map before. He wondered where he was, but he 2 nothing to help himself. After a while, Gulliver saw a giant (巨人) following the boat. He ran away quickly. When he 3 , he was already on a hill. He walked down a road 4 a field. How high the grass was! He saw nothing over the grass because it was 5 . He saw the field was! He couldn't even see about seven metres high. It was difficult for him to walk in the grass because the grass 6 like a forest to him. He tried to climb a lot of steps into the next field, but he couldn't do it because the steps were too high. When he saw 7 giant, Gulliver stayed away from him, but the giant called for more people to come, and they started 8 the corn in the field. Suddenly, a giant saw him, and picked him up between his fingers to get a 9 look. Finally the giant put him in his pocket (口袋) and began to walk towards the owner of the farm. The owner of the farm asked Gulliver from this man and watched him more closely. He took the other men if they saw a small man like Gulliver before. 10 , none of them said yes. The owner of the farm took Gulliver back to his house. His son often picked Gulliver up and scared him. —From a novel called Gulliver's Travels written by Jonathan Swift 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 6、 短文填空 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使文章意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 work writer thousand through during show other free serve especially know get Calligraphy (书法) is an art that has been practiced in China for 1 of years. Many great calligraphers have appeared in this long history, each with their own 2 way of writing. However, one calligrapher stands out and is 3 as the "Sage of Calligraphy (书圣)" — Wang Xizhi. Wang Xizhi was born in today's Linyi, Shandong Province, 4 the Eastern Jin Dynasty. His father, Wang Kuang, was a government official. From a young age, Wang Xizhi 5 talent for calligraphy, and his father found this and began teaching him the art. As a child, Wang Xizhi was often ill, which unexpectedly gave him the opportunity to practice calligraphy. He spent many hours practicing his brushstrokes (笔法) and studying the 6 of the great calligraphers. He learned their skills and used them in his own style. This willingness to learn from 7 was one of the keys to his success. Wang Xizhi began his career as a court secretary (秘书郎). While 8 in this position, he created a great number of works and became famous for his beautiful 9 . One of the key techniques that Wang Xizhi developed was the running script (行书). Unlike other scripts, this style was 10 and more flowing (流畅的). This allowed calligraphers to write more creatively. It was a big breakthrough in calligraphy history. Wang Xizhi also created many famous calligraphy works. His Lantingji Xu (written in 353 AD) has been copied and studied for centuries. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 参考答案： 一、短文填空 1.sick 2.scenery 3.first 4.died 5.to describe 6.fighting 7.sweeps 8.to eat 9.are helping 10.something 二、短文填空 1. to camp 2. excited 3. arrival 4. slept 5. peaceful 6. myself 7. tears 8. to remind 9. easily 10. forgetful 三、短文填空 l. plans 2.meaning 3. feelings 4.choose 5.to do 6.surprised 7. arrival 8.especially 9.adding 10. easily 四、短文填空 1. to stay 2. women 3. to 4. An 5. more 6. quick(ly) 7. used 8. your 9. But 10. who 五、短文填空 1. arrived 2. found 3. stopped 4. through 5. anything 6. seemed 7. another 8. to cut 9. close/closer 10.However 六、短文填空 1.thousand 2.special 3.known 4.during 5.showed 6.works 7.other 8.serving 9.writing 10.freer 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $