Unit 5 The weather and us.期末词汇拓展短语背记(知识清单)-2025-2026学年人教PEP版(2024)英语四年级上册

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人教PEP版(2024)四上 Unit 5 The weather and us.期末词汇拓展短语背记

序号

短语或句型

意思

例句(中英对照)

1

speak English

说英语

I can speak English with my teacher. 我能和老师说英语。

2

speak loudly

大声说话

Please speak loudly so everyone can hear. 请大声说话,让大家都能听见。

3

speak to sb.

和某人说话

Can I speak to your mom? 我能和你妈妈说话吗?

4

What's the weather like?

天气怎么样?

—What's the weather like today? —It's sunny. —今天天气怎么样?—天气晴朗。

5

good weather

好天气

We have good weather for a picnic. 我们有适合野餐的好天气。

6

bad weather

坏天气

Bad weather stops us from going out. 坏天气让我们没法出门。

7

a sunny day

晴朗的一天

Today is a sunny day. Let's go to the park. 今天是晴朗的一天,咱们去公园吧。

8

sunny morning

阳光明媚的早上

Birds sing in the sunny morning. 阳光明媚的早上,鸟儿在唱歌。

9

It's sunny.

天气晴朗。

It's sunny. We can fly kites. 天气晴朗,我们可以放风筝。

10

a hot day

炎热的一天

Summer often has hot days. 夏天常有炎热的日子。

11

hot water

热水

Drink hot water when you feel cold. 觉得冷的时候喝热水。

12

It's hot.

天气很热。

It's hot. Let's eat ice cream. 天气很热,咱们吃冰淇淋吧。

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序号

短语或句型

意思

例句(中英对照)

13

bad luck

坏运气

Losing my key is bad luck. 丢了钥匙真倒霉(坏运气)。

14

bad food

不好的食物

Don't eat bad food. It's bad for you. 别吃不好的食物,对你身体不好。

15

a bad day

糟糕的一天

I had a bad day because I lost my bag. 我今天很糟糕,因为丢了包。

16

a cold winter

寒冷的冬天

We wear coats in a cold winter. 寒冷的冬天我们穿外套。

17

cold water

冷水

Wash your hands with cold water in summer. 夏天用冷水洗手。

18

It's cold.

天气很冷。

It's cold. Let's make a fire. 天气很冷,咱们生火吧。

19

a windy day

多风的一天

Flags wave on a windy day. 多风的日子里,旗子在飘扬。

20

windy outside

外面刮风

It's windy outside. Close the window. 外面刮风,关上窗户吧。

21

It's windy.

天气多风。

It's windy. Don't fly kites today. 天气多风,今天别放风筝了。

22

a cloudy day

多云的一天

We do homework on a cloudy day. 多云的日子我们做作业。

23

cloudy sky

多云的天空

There are many clouds in the cloudy sky. 多云的天空有很多云。

24

It's cloudy.

天气多云。

It's cloudy. Maybe it will rain. 天气多云,可能要下雨了。

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序号

短语或句型

意思

例句(中英对照)

25

a rainy day

阴雨的一天

We stay at home on a rainy day. 阴雨的日子我们待在家里。

26

in the rainy weather

在阴雨天气里

We wear raincoats in the rainy weather. 阴雨天气里我们穿雨衣。

27

It's rainy.

天气阴雨。

It's rainy. Take an umbrella. 天气阴雨,带把伞吧。

28

a snowy day

多雪的一天

We make snowmen on a snowy day. 多雪的日子我们堆雪人。

29

snowy mountain

雪山

We can see snowy mountains in winter. 冬天能看到雪山。

30

It's snowy.

天气多雪。

It's snowy. The ground is white. 天气多雪,地面白茫茫的。

31

a cool autumn

凉爽的秋天

Leaves fall in a cool autumn. 凉爽的秋天树叶会落下。

32

cool wind

凉爽的风

A cool wind blows in the evening. 晚上吹着凉爽的风。

33

It's cool.

天气凉爽。

It's cool. Let's go for a walk. 天气凉爽,咱们去散步吧。

34

a warm spring

温暖的春天

Flowers bloom in a warm spring. 温暖的春天花儿盛开。

35

warm clothes

暖和的衣服

Wear warm clothes in spring. 春天穿暖和的衣服。

36

It's warm.

天气温暖。

It's warm. We can take off our coats. 天气温暖,我们可以脱掉外套了。

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