Unit 2 第3周 Section A-【一本】2025-2026学年新教材八年级英语上册周末小测卷（人教版2024）

一本初中英语周末小测卷|八年级上册RJ版 Unit 2 Home Sweet 第3周 Section A Home ©时间：45分钟 8分值：60分 昌得分： ☑答案：P 基础达标 弥一、根据句意及汉语、首字母或音标提示完成单词（每小题1分，共5分） 1.The man (his friends to his house for dinner yesterday 0 孙 2.I think pandas are the national (宝物). 3.The classroom is very messy,and there is a lot of r on the desk. 4.Students can b many kinds of books from the library. 5.-Could I use your /'ba:0ru:m/? -Yes,let me show you the way. 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共5分） 6.Which of the underlined parts has a different pronunciation? A.hot B.dog C.tomato 7.I have a new computer in my I can see some films in bed. 拟 封 A.bathroom B.garden C.bedroom 8.-When will the rain stop? next Thursday.The weather report says it will last for a week A.Until B.At C.In 9.易错题I was so tired that I couldn't walk farther. A.almost B.hardly C.never 10.-Could I use your bike today,Sam? I'm not using it. 蜜 A.I have no idea. B.Sure,you can. C.No,you can't. 三、按要求完成句子（每小题1分，共5分） l1.Could you please sweep the floor?(改为否定句) 线 Could you please the floor? l2.Could you please help me do the dishes?(做肯定回答) l3.D易错题Could you lend me your pen？（改为同义句) Could your pen? l4.The little girl could perform ballet at the age of seven.(改为一般疑问句) the little girl ballet at the age of seven? l5.many,I,at,time,books,how,a,borrow,can(连词成句) 能力提升 四、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） A:Millie,have you heard of the hot video about Labour()Education in a kindergarten in Xuzhou? B:Yes.16. 57 A:What do you think about it? B:17. But our parents only care about our grades and seldom teach us how to do housework and other life skills A:That's true.18. Can you believe that some of my classmates don't know how to wash their clothes or clean their rooms? B:That's too bad.19. A:It sounds great!What kinds of clubs will there be? B:20 A:Wow!I can't wait to join them.I'm sure we can learn some new life skills in the clubs. B:Yeah,I'm looking forward to it too! A.I often hear about it on the news these days. B.You can join the Swimming Club and the Dancing Club. D.clock C.But those life skills are much more important than grades. D.I believe it's important for children to have Labour Education D.kitchen E.There will be the Cooking Club,the Gardening Club and so on F.Luckily,our school is going to set up some clubs for Labour Education. D.Not until 五、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents.They don't D.suddenly know how to do 21,because their parents do almost everything for them at home.This is a big problem. Joy is 14 years old.One day her parents went away on business,so she had to stay 22 home D.Never mind. alone.At first she thought she would be happy 23 her parents were not in.She could do everything that she likes.But it was six o'clock in the afternoon,she felt 24."Oh,it's time to have 25 Where can I get my food?"she said to herself.Later she found some food in the fridge,but she 26 know how to cook.At that moment,she missed her 27 very much.At last she could only go to the supermarket and 28 some food to eat. Many of teenagers are the 29 as Joy.So I think they should learn some basic life skills,like cooking,tidying up their rooms or dressing 30 properly.They shouldn't depend too much on their parents. 21.A.homework B.shopping C.business D.housework 22.A.at B.for C.with D.on 23.A.s0 B.because C.but D.until 24.A.excited B.full C.hungry D.bored ●07 一本初中英语周末小测卷丨八年级上册RJ版 25.A.dinner B.breakfast C.lunch 26.A.mustn't B.couldn't C.didn't 27.A.cousin B.aunt C.brother 28.A.made B.bought C.gave 29.A.same B.difficult C.different 30.A.myself B.themselves C.ourselves 六、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Let's Enjoy the Pleasure of Labour(劳动)！ Activity A-Pick fruit -Grow vegetables -Cut grass Date:6-7 February 2024 Activity B-Feed animals -Milk cows -Learn cooking Date:13-14 March,2024 Price:Adult(成人)￥80/Kid(under 10 years old)￥40 Place:Xinhua Farm Time:10:00a.m.-4:00p.m. Notes: Both activities will start 1 day later if there is a rainstorm.Get an appl the Internet:wwwhappyfarming.com For more information: Tel:0591-24340078 Email:farming@163 .com WeChat:happy farming 31.You can if you take part in Activity A. A.pick oranges B.milk cows C.feed chickens D.learn cooking 32.Activity B will start on if there is a rainstorm. A.Feb.6th B.Feb.7th C.Mar.12th 33.A kid of 8 and his parents should pay for the activities. A.￥220 B.￥200 C.￥160 34.You can get an application form A.by email B.by website C.by WeChat D.by telephone 35.D易错题新考法文章出处The text may be from A.a dictionary B.a novel C.a report 。08。 D.exams B D.wouldn't Many parents think that it's very difficult to get their children to do chores.But I think it's easy to get D.parents children to do chores. D.saw My daughter is ten years old.At night,I write down her chores for the following day.36. D.surprised Usually she gets three to eight chores a day.It depends on how she does chores.37. Some chores D.yourselves are easy,such as sweeping the floor,folding the clothes and cleaning the table after dinner For my other two children,the chores are different because they are too young.38. My 19-month-old son helps me put the dirty clothes in the washing machine()when I am washing the clothes.39. They help me pick up the sticks()and throw them away. 40. I believe that doing chores is a good way to teach children to take responsibility(). A.They know very few chores. B.They don't like chores. C.I put the paper on her door. D.They help me in the yard too. E.So,it's not so hard to get kids to do chores. F.They know how to put plates in the dishwasher. G.If she does well,she gets fewer chores next day. C D易错题Nowadays,.some students don't help their parents do housework at home..Some parents封 love their children too much,so they don't let them work at home.In the past,their parents thought they cation form(申请表)on were too young to know how to do the housework.Now they think that kids these days already have enough stress from school and expect them to do well in their studies only. However,I think students should help their parents do housework at home.First,doing some housework can keep them healthy and strong.Some hard housework can be regarded as a kind of physical exercise.Next,it can help them understand their parents better.Sharing housework can make the children develop a good relationship with their parents.The last and the most important,it can help them cultivate (their ability to live.After all,they will leave home when they grow up. 41.What don't some students help their parents do at home? 42.What can some hard housework be regarded as? 线 D.Mar.14th 43.What can sharing housework help children develop with their parents? D.￥120 44.How many benefits(益处)of doing housework at home does the writer mention(提及)？ 45.Do you like doing housework?Why? D.a newspaper一本初中英语周末小测卷「八年级上册RJ版 the night'”可知，应用备选词hotel“酒店”，此处须用 symbol of creativity(创造力)and tradition.”可知，竹 复数形式表示“许多酒店”。 火车是创造力和传统的象征。 47.might句意：格兰德豪华大酒店可能是一个不错的 六、56 选择。根据“Grand Noble Hotel..be a good choice” ·审题指导 可知，此处表示一种可能性，备选词might“可能”符 审主题：旅行的所见所闻。 合语境。 48.is句意：那里的服务真不错。根据“The service 审文体：应用文，描述旅行的所见所闻。 there..really nice.”可知，此处缺少be动词，主语 审人称：用第一人称叙述。 service是单数，be动词用单数is。 审时态：一般过去时。 49.during句意：此外，在你入住期间，你还可以在酒 审要点：旅行的所见所闻、感受。 店的二楼唱歌或在二十楼游泳。根据“…your stay there'”可知，此处需用表示“在…期间”的介词，备 ·高分范文 选词during符合语境。 Dear Jack, 50.sogs句意：此外，在人住期间，你还可以在酒店二 Thanks for your email.I had a wonderful trip during 楼唱歌或在二十楼游泳，尽情享受。根据“singing. the holiday with my family.The weather was sunny and on the second floor(楼层)”可知，这里是指在二楼唱 warm.We visited the Great Wall,which was amazing and 歌，备选词song“歌曲”符合，sing songs意为“唱 full of history.We also tried some local food like Beijing 歌”，应用名词复数表泛指。 Roast Duck,and it was delicious.In the evenings,We 五、·语篇导读本文介绍了柬埔寨一种有趣的旅行方 walked around the city and enjoyed the beautiful night 式—竹火车或“卡车”。 views.I learnt a lot about Chinese culture and history during ·篇章脉络 this trip.I hope that you can visit China someday. 第1段：初步介绍束埔寨的竹火车。 Yours, 第2段：乘坐竹火车穿越乡村是一种令人兴奋的体 Li Ming 验，能欣赏沿途田园风光。 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 第3段：两列竹火车在单轨相遇时，乘客需协作抬 车让行。 第③周Section A 第4段：竹火车成为旅游项目。 -1.invited 2.treasure 3.rubbish 4.borrow 5.bathroom 51.40 kilometres an hour..根据第一段中“The bamboo 二6.C7.C8.D9.A10.B train can run along old railway tracks very fast, 三、11.not sweep12.Yes;sure sometimes reaching40 kilometres an hour!”可知，竹 13.I borrow 14.Could;perform 制火车时速可达40千米。 15.How many books can I borrow at a time 52.They can see green fields,small houses,and farmers working on both sides of the train.根据第 四、·语篇导读本文是一段关于学校开设劳动教育课的 二段中“You can see green fields,small houses,and 对话。 farmers working on both sides of the train.”可知，可以 l6.A根据“Millie,have you heard of the hot video 看到绿色的田野、小房子和在火车两边干活的农民。 about Labour (Education in a kindergarten in 53.One has to stop.The passengers quickly lift the Xuzhou?”可知，此处在问是否知道要开设劳动教育 train off the track to let the other pass.根据第三 课的消息，故应回答听说了。A选项“这些天我经常 段中“When two trains meet on the single track,one 在新闻上听到这件事”符合语境。 has to stop.The passengers quickly lift()the 17.D根据“What do you think about it?”可知，此处是 train off the track to let the other pass.”可知，当两列 在问对劳动教育课的看法。D选项“我相信上劳动 火车在单轨上相遇时，其中一列必须停下来。乘客 教育课对孩子们很重要”符合语境。 们迅速将列车抬离轨道，让另一列通过。 l8.C根据“But our parents only care about our grades 54.The bamboo train is a tourist activity today. and seldom teach us how to do housework and other 理解题。根据第四段中“Today,the bamboo train is life skills..”可知，此处表达了对分数比生活技能更重 a tourist activity.”可知，在今天，竹火车是一种旅游 要想法的反驳。C选项“但这些生活技能比成绩重 活动。 要得多”符合语境。 55.The bamboo train is a symbol of creativity and l9.F根据“It sounds great！What kinds of clubs will tradition.根据第四段中“The bamboo train is a there be?”可知，此处在说学校决定开设有关劳动教 。04。 育的俱乐部。F选项“幸运的是，我们学校将成立一 时间，Joy找到了食材却不会做饭可知，此处指想念 些劳动教育俱乐部”符合语境。 她的父母了。 20.E根据“What kinds of clubs will there be?”可知，此 选项含义：A表兄（或弟、姊、妹）B.阿姨C.兄， 处在问开设了哪些俱乐部。E选项“将会有烹饪俱 弟D.父母 乐部、园艺俱乐部等等”符合语境。 28.B句意：最后，她只能去超市买一些食物吃。根据 五、。语篇导读本文主要讲述了中国青少年过于依赖父 go to the supermarket可知，应是去超市买吃的。 母，缺乏独立生活能力的现象，通过14岁女孩Joy的经 选项含义：A.制作B.购买C.给D.看见 历，说明培养基本生活技能的重要性，提倡青少年学会 29.A句意：许多青少年都和Joy一样。根据上文 自理，不依赖父母。 "Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life ·篇章脉络 more difficult without their parents.”及Joy的事例和 语境可知，此处指很多青少年和Joy一样都不会做 第1段：如今越来越多的中国青少年因父母在家几 家务。 乎包办一切而不知如何做家务，这是个大问题。 选项含义：A.相同的B.困难的C.不同的D. 第2段：14岁的Joy在父母出差时独自在家，因不 惊讶的 会做饭只能去超市买食物吃。 30.B句意：所以我认为他们应该学习一些基本的生 第3段：许多青少年和J0y一样，应该学习做饭、整 活技能，比如做饭、整理房间或正确着装。根据they 理房间等基本生活技能，不应过度依赖父母。 可知，此处用themselves。 选项含义：A.我自己B.他们自己C.我们自己 21.D句意：他们不知道怎么做家务，因为他们的父母 D.你们自己 在家里几乎为他们做了一切。根据“because their 六、 parents do almost everything for them at home”和最 后一段“So I think they should learn some basic life ·语篇导读本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了两项劳动 skills,like cooking,tidying up their rooms or 活动的相关信息。 dressing”可知，此处指的是不会做家务。 31.A细节理解题。根据“Activity A一Pick fruit一 选项含义：A.作业B.购物C.生意D.家务 Grow vegetables一Cut grass'”可知，活动A可以摘水 22.A句意：有一天，她的父母出差了，所以她不得不 果、种蔬菜和割草。 独自待在家里。stay at home'“待在家”，固定短语。 32.D细节理解题。根据“Activity B..Date:13-14 选项含义：A.在B.为了C.和D.在…上 March,2024”和“Both activities will start1 day later 23.B句意：起初她以为她会很高兴，因为她的父母不 if there is a rainstorm.”可知，活动B的开始时间是 在家。空后“her parents were not in”是解释空前 2024年3月13日，如遇暴雨，活动将延后一天开始， “she thought she would be happy”的原因，所以用 也就是3月14日。 because引导原因状语从句。 33.B推理判断题。根据“Price:Adult(成人)￥80/ 选项含义：A.所以B.因为C.但是D.直到 Kid(under10 years old)￥40”可知，成人票价80元 24.C句意：但到了下午六点，她感到饿了。根据 一张，10岁以下的孩子40元一张，所以一对父母加 “Where can I get my food?”可知，Joy应是饿了，所 一个8岁的孩子要付80+80+40=200元。 以找食物。 34.B细节理解题。根据“Get an application form(申 选项含义：A.兴奋的B.饱的C.饿的D.无 请表)on the Internet”可知，可以从网站上获取 聊的 申请表。 25.A句意：哦，是时候吃晚餐了。根据“But it was six 35.D文章出处题。本文介绍了两项劳动活动的相关 o'clock in the afternoon”可知，下午六点，应是吃 信息，所以推测这篇文章可能来自一份报纸。 晚餐。 B 选项含义：A.晚餐B.早餐C.午餐D.考试 ·语篇导读本文主要讲述了作者如何通过安排家务 26.C句意：后来她在冰箱里找到了一些食物，但她不 来教育孩子，并强调了做家务对培养孩子责任感的重 知道如何做饭。根据“Later she found some food in 要性。 the fridge,but..”中but..表示转折可知，此处指找 到了食物但是不知道如何做饭，句子时态为一般过 ·篇章脉络 去时，所以助动词用didn't。 选项含义：A.不必B.不能C.不D.不会 27.D句意：此时，她非常想念她的父母。根据“One day her parents went away on business'”以及到了吃饭 一本初中英语周末划小测卷丨八年级上册RJ版 第1段：作者认为让孩子做家务并不难，与许多父 43.Sharing housework can make the children develop 母的观点不同。 a good relationship with their parents.根据“. 第2段：作者为十岁女儿写下次日家务清单并贴在 Sharing housework can make the children develop a 门上，家务数量依其表现调整。 good relationship with their parents.”可知，分担家务 第3段：作者的另外两个孩子因年龄小承担不同的 可以让孩子与父母建立良好的关系。 简单家务（如幼儿帮忙放脏衣服）。孩子们还在院 44.Three.根据“First,.Next,The last and the most 子里帮忙捡树枝等。 important,”可知，文章提及了做家务的三点好处。 第4段：作者相信做家务是培养孩子责任感的 45.Yes,I like doing housework because it helps me 好方法。 develop a sense of responsibility and makes me happy.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可。) 36.C根据上文“At night,I write down her chores for the following day.”可知，作者会在晚上写下女儿第 第④周Section B 二天的家务，选项C“我把纸贴在她的门上”承接上 -1.describe 2.joke 3.journey 4.freshly 文，符合语境。 5.several 37.G根据上文“It depends on how she does chores..”可 6.covers 7.plates 8.nodded 9.smells 10.pulling 知，女儿每天的家务数量取决于她的表现，选项G 三、11.sharing her works with12.no matter “如果她做得好，第二天她的家务就会减少”符合 13.Paper cutting 14.wait for 15.spent;decorating 语境。 四、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，强调了劳动教育的重 38.A根据上文“For my other two children,the chores are different because they are too young.”可知，提到 要性。 “其他两个孩子年龄小，家务不同”，选项A“他们知 ·篇章脉络 道很少几样家务”符合年幼孩子的能力，符合语境。 第1段：中国越来越多学校关注培养学生生活技 39.D根据下文“They help me pick up the sticks(树 能，福建12岁学生段嘉阳学习照料菜地。 枝)and throw them away.”可知，孩子们还会帮助作 第2段：段嘉阳称自己学会了用地膜为蔬菜保温， 者在院子里捡树枝并扔掉，选项D“他们也在院子里帮 认为这项技能不易掌握。 助我”符合语境。 第3段：中国许多家长重视孩子成绩，却多年来很 40.E根据下文“I believe that doing chores is a good 少关注其生活技能。 way to teach children to take responsibility(责任).” 第4段：教师严梅指出部分家长包办一切，导致许 可知，这里是总结全文，选项E“所以，让孩子们做家 多学生缺乏日常生活所需的生活技能。 务并不难”呼应开头观点，形成结论，符合语境。 第5段：两年前起政府要求大中小学重视学生生活 C 技能。某小学开设农业课，学生种植果蔬，校长认 ·语篇导读本文讲述了有些父母不让孩子做家务的 为这能让学生更懂节约粮食的重要性。 原因，并介绍了做家务的一些好处。 ·篇章脉络 16.A句意：段嘉阳，一个福建的12岁学生，学习照料 第1段：如今一些学生不帮父母做家务，部分父母 菜地的技能。根据“l2-year-old student in Fujian” 因疼爱孩子或认为孩子学业压力大而不让其做 可知，空处表泛指，需用不定冠词，数词12以辅音音 家务。 素开头，应用冠词a修饰。 第2段：作者认为学生应帮父母做家务，理由包括 17.B句意：他说，“我学习如何铺地膜来为蔬菜保 可保持健康、理解父母及培养生活能力。 温。”根据“..to place the mulch film(地膜)to keep the vegetables warm”可知，此处表示段嘉阳学习“如 41.Some students don't help their parents do 何”铺地膜。 housework at home.根据“Nowadays,some 选项含义：A.什么B.如何C.谁 students don't help their parents do housework at 18.B句意：在中国，这些年很多父母非常注重孩子的 home.”可知，一些学生在家不帮助父母做家务。 成绩，但很少关心孩子的生活技能。根据空前后关 42.Some hard housework can be regarded as a kind 系可知，空处表转折，应用连词but。 of physical exercise.根据“Some hard housework 选项含义：A.因为B.但是C.并且 can be regarded as a kind of physical exercise..”可知， 19.C句意：“有些父母什么都做。他们甚至选择为 一些繁重的家务劳动可以被视为一种体育锻炼。 孩子做学校的清洁工作。”小学老师严梅说… choose to do sth表示“选择做某事”，故空处应用动 会有一节劳动课。 词不定式。 27.C细节理解题。根据“This helped students learn 20.B句意：小学老师严梅说，“有些父母什么都做。 how to care for living things and also made them more 他们甚至选择为孩子做学校的清洁工作。”她补充 interested in biology.”可知，一些学生在家饲养小动 说，许多学生对他们日常生活中所需的生活技能不 物，这帮助他们学习如何照顾活物，也让他们对生物 了解。根据everyday lives可知，空处需用形容词性 学更感兴趣。 物主代词修饰名词lives。 28.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“Students from a 21.C句意：自两年前以来，政府已要求大学、中学和 school in Chongqing had a class about catching fish in 小学更加关注学生的生活技能。根据Since two the river and learning about their habits...Some years ago可知，空处时态为现在完成时，其结构为 students also kept small animals at home like have/has+done. chickens.”以及第三段中“According to the new 22.C句意：在院子里，学生们种植像胡萝卜、卷心菜 等很多水果和蔬菜。lots of fruit and vegetables与选 policy(政策)，middle school students need to learn 项核心词plant之间是被动关系，且是描述过去的事 the following skills in labour classes...”可知，第二段 情，应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were 和第三段讲述了学生在劳动课上学的内容。 +done,主语为名词复数，助动词应用were。 29.A细节理解题。根据“A study shows that doing 23.B句意：“每次你经过那里时，你都会看到来自不 labour work is good for students.Students can become 同年级的学生在田地里一起工作。这确实对于所有 more self--controlled(有自制力的)，do better in 学生和家庭是有意义的，”学校校长杨博说。根据 school,and feel happy from it.”可知，劳动对学生有 “you can see students..different grades”可知，空处指 益，学生可以通过劳动变得更有自控力，在学校表现 “来自不同年级的学生”。 更好，并从中感到快乐，即学生可以通过劳动提升自 选项含义：A.带有B.来自C.在…上 己，因此选项A符合。 24.C句意：“每次你经过那里时，你都会看到来自不 30.C推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕中 同年级的学生在田地里一起工作。这确实对于所有 学生的劳动课程展开，介绍了劳动课程的相关情况 学生和家庭是有意义的，”学校校长杨博说。分析 以及对学生的好处，结合最后一句话“So which kind 句子成分可知，空处缺少形容词作表语。 of labour skill do you want to learn most?”可知，此处 25.B句意：他们将会比之前更好地理解节约粮食的 是针对学生进行提问，因此文章是为学生写的。 重要性。根据“than”可知，空处应用比较级。 分 五、 A ·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一 ·语篇导读本文主要介绍了学校劳动课程的相关情 些关于学生在家里和学校如何培养生活技能的建议。 况以及对学生的好处。 ·篇章脉络 ·篇章脉络 第1段：学校劳动课能让学生积极快乐并理解劳动 第1段：提出如何获得适当劳动实践等问题，并引 意义，今年九月起中学生每周至少有一节劳动课。 出下文。 第2段：如今各地有许多有趣的劳动课（如重庆一 第2段：建议在家做家务，尽管有些学生可能认为 所学校的学生学习捕鱼、山西学生做豆腐、有些学 这是浪费时间，但能提供基本技能。 生在家养小动物)，养小动物让学生感受快乐并对 第3段：建议在学校上劳动课，学校提供清洁、种莱 生物学科产生兴趣。 等各类劳动课程。 第3段：新政策规定中学生需在劳动课学习整理房 第4段：建议加入有关劳动的俱乐部，与朋友共同 间、挑选衣物、做饭及参与种植/捕鱼等劳动技能。 参与可增进友谊。 第4段：研究表明劳动有益于学生（提升自控力、学 第5段：建议参加劳动比赛（如蛋糕制作等），获胜 业表现及幸福感)，劳动课也是繁忙学习中的放松 可让父母骄傲并丰富学校生活。 方式，并询问读者最想学习的劳动技能。 第6段：总结全文。 26.B细节理解题。根据“So from this September, 31.B根据上文“But how to get proper practice?”和下 middle school students will have at least one labour 文“Do chores at home.”可知，此处为一句承上启下 class a week.”可知，从今年九月起，中学生每周至少 的句子，应就如何获得适当的练习提供一些建议；选 。05●