Unit 3 讲义 2025-2026学年牛津上海版（试用本）九年级英语上册

Unit 3单元同步知识梳理&测试 学生版 【知识梳理】 一、词汇Words 序号 英文 音标 词性 中文 1 /ə'pɪnjən/ n. 观点 2 /kjuːt/ adj. 可爱的 3 /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪlətɪ/ n. 责任 4 /deθ/ n. 死亡 5 /rɪ'spekt/ v.&n 尊重 6 /'feɪθfʊlɪ/ adv. 忠诚地 7 /mes/ n. 混乱 8 /fɜː/ v. 毛皮 9 /rɪ'zʌlt/ n. 结果 10 /baɪt/ v. 咬 11 /ɪk'striːmlɪ/ v. 极其 12 /ʌn'hæpɪ/ v. 不高兴的 13 /sɚ'praɪzd/ v. 惊讶的 14 /ʃɒkt/ v. 震惊的 15 /'sælərɪ/ n. 薪水 16 /'sɜːt(ə)n/ adj. 当然的 17 /'gəʊl(d)fɪʃ/ n. 金鱼 18 /ə'pɒlədʒaɪz/ n. 道歉 19 /rɪ'vjuː/ v. 复习 二、词组Phrases 1. 从左到右 2. 成长；长大 3. 关爱;照顾 4. 依某人的观点 5. 因此；结果 6. 而且 7. 把（某物）内部彻底打扫干净 8. 立即；马上 9. 从…中学习… 10. 投诉 11. 有问题；有毛病 12. 不但...而且... 13. 据（...所说） 14. 被允许做某事 15. 阻止做某事 16. 少量，一小部分 17. 对...有耐心 18. 脱下，拆下；起飞；出发，匆匆离开 19. 立即，马上；一会儿，不久 20. 删去，注销 21. 从前 22. 作为报答 23. 争锋相对 24. 合计 25. 向某人解释某事 26. 请求哀求某人做某事 27. 捡起，开车接 28. 除了做某事别无选择 29.   带……散步 30. 需要被…… 31. 阻止某人做某事 三、词性转换 1 adj. 可怕的 adv. 极其 2 v. 道歉 n. 道歉 3 v. 抱怨；投诉 n. 抱怨；投诉 4 v. 创造；造成 adj. 有创造力的 n. 创造力 5 n. 危险 adj. 危险的 6 adj. 极大的 adv. 非常，极其 7 n. 信任，信心 adj. 忠诚的；忠实的 adv. 忠实地；忠诚地 8 v. 使害怕 adj. 受惊吓的；吃惊的 adj. 恐怖的 9 n. 黄金 adj. 金色的 10 adj. 规则的，经常 adv. 经常 11 n. 毒，毒药，毒物 adj. 有毒的 12 adj. 负责的，有责任心的 n. 责任 13 v. 招待（顾客等），为……服务 n. 服务；公用事业 n. 仆人，佣人 14 adj. 可怕的，糟糕的 adv. 极其 四、课文、词汇复习 Head to head Emma and Matt give their opinion about pet dogs. Is it a good idea to keep pet dogs? Keeping pet dogs is a good idea, says Emma. Keeping pet dogs is not a good idea, says Matt. I think that having a pet dog can change a person’s life. Therefore, people should be allowed to have pet dogs. There are lots of r___1___ for this. First, dogs are really cute. It’s n___2___ to pick them up and h___3___ them in our arms, and it’s wonderful to see them g___4___ up quickly. Second, we can learn about r___5___ from keeping pet dogs. We have to f___6___ them, t___7___ them and play with them. We e___8___ have to take care of them at night. According to my mum, this helps us become more responsible people. We can also learn about life and d___9___ from dogs. Young people can learn how to care for others and how to r___10___ all living things by keeping a pet dog. A dog will l___11___ you faithfully for many years. Keeping pet dogs is something everyone can enjoy. In my opinion, it is n___1___ a good idea to keep a pet dog. Pet dogs create a lot of mess. They l___2___ fur and hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed r___3___. Some people are not very good at cleaning up a___4___ their dogs when they take them for a walk. As a result, these dogs create a lot of mess on the streets and in parks. We should remember that not all dogs are f___5___. Some dogs bark at people they do not know. This can f___6___ young children. A few dogs bark all night. This stops their n___7___ from getting any sleep. A small number of pet dogs even b___8___ people. What’s more, most people in modern cities live in flats. They have no choice but to keep their dogs in s___9___ places. This may make the dogs feel extremely u___10___. They always need fresh air and large open spaces where they can run free. Finally, paying for dog food and visiting the vet can be e___11___. I believe that people should not keep pet dogs. 1. r__________ 2. n__________ 3. h__________ 4. g__________ 5. r__________ 6. t__________ 7. t__________ 8. e__________ 9. d__________ 10. r__________ 11. l__________ 1. n__________ 2. l__________ 3. r__________ 4. a__________ 5. f__________ 6. f__________ 7. n__________ 8. b__________ 9. s__________ 10. u__________ 11. e__________ 五、单词&句型梳理 1. opinion n.意见，想法，看法 e.g. The opinion is accepted as true. 这个意见被认为是正确的。 in one's opinion依某人的看法= in one’s view = according to sb. e.g.In my opinion, the second view is one-sided and partial.我认为，第2种看法是片面的。 2. responsibility n.责任，负责= duty e.g.I did it on my own responsibility(= without being told to and being willing to take the blame if it had gone wrong). 我做的这件事，由我自己负责。 【知识拓展1】response v.反应 responsible adj.负责的 irresponsible adj.不负责的 【知识拓展2】sb.be responsible for对…负责=sb.take charge of sth=sth be in charge of sb. It’s one’s responsibility/duty to do sth. 做...是某人的责任 e.g.My father is responsible for a big department store in Shanghai. 我爸爸负责上海一家大型百货商店。 3. death n.死亡 e.g. Car accidents have caused many deaths. 车祸造成了许多人死亡。 death的动词形式是die He became very ill and then he died. 他病得很重，接着就死了。 【知识拓展1】 die v.死 dead adj.死的,无生命体征的 dying adj.垂死的 deadly adj.致命的 【知识拓展2】 die of死于（疾病、过度悲伤等） People are dying of cancer more and more often. 死于癌症的人越来越多了。 die from死于（某种原因，不包括疾病、过度悲伤等） In a severe winter, wild animals can die from lack of food. 在寒冷的冬天，野兽可能因为缺乏食物而饿死。 练习 1.If you take a fish out of water, it _______________. A. die B. dies C. dying D. died 2.Keeping pet dogs can help people learn more about life and _____.(die) 3.Steve Jobs’ made the fans of Apple from all over the world very sad. (die) 4. respect n.＆ v. 尊重，慎重对待 e. g. The new teacher soon won the respect of his students. 这位新来的老师很快就赢得了学生们的尊重。 【知识拓展】respectable adj. 值得尊敬的，体面的respectful adj. 表示敬意的；尊敬的 respective adj.各自的；分别的 5.faithfully adv. 忠实地，忠诚地 e. g. He always performs his duties faithfully. 他一贯忠实地履行自己的职责。 【知识拓展1】faith n. 信仰，信任e. g. Faith that justice would prevail impelled us forward. 正义必胜的信念激励着我们前进。 faithful adj. 忠实的，守信的 e.g. We are all faith full listeners to the program. 我们都是这档节目的忠实听众。 【知识拓展2】 have faith in sb./sth.对...有信心 have faith to sb. 对某人忠诚 6. mess ①肮脏，杂乱；不整洁 ②（狗、猫等的）粪便 造句1：The room was in a mess. 这个房间杂乱不堪。 造句2：What a mess!多么糟乱啊！ 【词组】mess up搞砸；一团糟 7. result n. 后果；结果 e.g. Success depends on the results of this experiment. 成功与否取决于这次实验的效果。 【知识拓展】as a result 结果 8. bite v. 咬 过去式：bit 过去分词：bittene.g. Barking dogs seldom bite. 爱叫的狗不咬人。 9. extremely adv. 极其，非常 e.g. She found it extremely difficult to get a job. 她发觉找工作极其困难。 【知识拓展】 10. unhappy adj. 不快乐的，不幸福的；悲伤的 e.g. For all this wealth, he was unhappy. 尽管他富有，但他并不幸福。 【知识拓展1】happy adj快乐的 happily adv.快乐地 happiness n.快乐 【知识拓展2】否定前缀un-加在名词，形容词，副词之前 如：unfinished（未完成的）undoubted（无疑的），unhappy(不快乐的) 类似的否定前缀in-加在形容词，名词之前 如：incorrect(不正确的)，inability(无能，无力)，inaccurate(不准确的) im-加在字母m，b，p之前 如：impossible（不可能的），impolite（不礼貌的） Daily expressions. 日常表达 1. from side to side 从左到右 e. g. The ship rolled from side to side. 船左右摇晃。 【知识拓展】side by side肩并肩地；一起 e. g. The two children are walking side by side. 那两个孩子肩并肩地走着。 2. grow up 成长；长大 e.g. Their children have all grown up and left home now. 他们的孩子都已长大成人离开家了。 3. according to据（……所说） e. g. According to Mick, it's a great movie. 据米克说，这是一部了不起的电影。 You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录，你已经缺席六次了。 4.care for关爱 e. g. Young people should learn to care for others. 年轻人应该学会关爱他人。 【知识拓展1】careful adj.小心的 careless adj.不下心的 carefully adv.小心 carelessly adv.不小心地 carelessness n.不小心 be careful with 对...小心 【知识拓展2】take care of照顾= look after care about喜欢，关心 with great care 细心地 练习 1.All your suggestions will be discussed before we come to a decision. (careful) 2.Be________ while getting off the train. The ground is wet. (carefully) 3.Please take the precious glass there with ________ great care. I don't want it to be broken. A)a B) an C) the D）/ 5. as a result因此；结果 e. g.As a result, he had to leave. 结果他只得离开。 【知识拓展】 result from起因于 e. g. His illness resulted from bad food. 他的病是由于吃了变质的食物所致。 result in结果；导致是(近义词：lead to) e.g. Their dispute resulted in war. 他们的争端导致了战争。 6. stop… from 阻止某事发生 e.g. The guard stopped him from going through the gate. 警卫不让他通过大门。 【指点迷津】stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth. stop to do sth. 停止、中断（某件事），目的是去做另一件事 造句： They stopped to work and have a rest. 他们停下来工作并休息了一会儿。 stop doing sth.停下正在做的事 造句：Please stop speaking. It’s time to begin our class. 请肃静，上课时间到了。 7. what's more而且 e.g.What's more, most people in modern cities live in flats. 而且大多数的人生活在大城市里的公寓里。 8. pay for为……付钱 e.g. I have to pay 150 dollars for the sewing machine. 我得花150美元买这台缝纫机。 【指点迷津】spend, take, pay, cost四者都可表示“花费” (1) spend的主语通常是人，往往用于以下句型：(sb)spend some money/some time on sth. (sb)spend some money/some time(in)doing sth. e. g. I spent fifty yuan on the coat.=I spent fifty yuan (in) buying the coat. 我花50元买了这件大衣。 (2)take常用于“占用、花费”时间，其主话通常为形式主语“it"或物。句式是： It takes/took sb. some time to do sth=Sth. takes sb. some time. e. g. It took me three years to draw the beautiful horses. 画这些漂亮的马花费了我3年时间。 The work will take me two days.这项工作花了2天时间。 (3) pay为“付款，赔偿”之意，主语通常是人，往往是sb．pays some money for sth或pay sb．(some money for sth) e. g. I paid fifty yuan for the coat. 我花50元买了这件大衣。 (4) cost的主语必须是物。动词cost的常用用法是sth. cost (sb. )some money。 e. g. The dictionary cost me $20. 这本字典花了我20美元。 六、易错点&练习 1.complain v.抱怨;投诉 n. complaint 可数还是不可数？ 向某人抱怨某事的两种表达法： （1）complain sb sth （2） a complaintsb sth 练习 If you don't like the products, feel free to make some ______to the manager.(complain) 2.apologize v.道歉 n. apology “因为某事向某人道歉”两种表达法： （1）apologize to sb for sth （2）make an apology to sb for sth 练习 1.Sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time. I must say sorry for the delay. (保持句意基本不变) Sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time. I must________ ________ the delay. 3.review v/n n.评论 v.复习review=go over 练习 Jack often reviews his lessons after he finishes his homework. (保持句意基本不变) Jack often __________ __________ lessons after he finishes his homework. 4. free adj./adv. adv.不受束缚 run free adj. 自由的 n. freedom 免费的 短语：for free 空闲的 练习 1. If you buy this big TV set, you can get the camera free. A) for B)on C) with D) from 2. The birds in the cage hope for ____________(free) 5. open v. “打开”后必须接宾语，而且不可以和一段时间词连用。 反义词：close/shut adj. “开着的”表示状态，可以和一段时间词可用。反义词：closed PS： close adj. 亲密的；近的。“和…离得很近”be close to 练习 1.The reading room in our neighbourhood is _______ from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. on weekdays. A.open B.opens C.opened D.opening 2.Keep the window _________ while you are in. A. open B. opening C. opened D. to open 6.省略to的宾补 五看: 两听: 一感觉: 三使役（让）: 注意：改成被动句to要还原 练习 1.His parents don’t let him ________television on school nights. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watches 2.Nowadays people can see fewer and fewer fishermen___with their cormorants. A.fished B. to fish C.fishing D. fish 3.The difficult operation made the doctor very tired. （青浦） A) feel B) feels C) felt D) feeling 4.When Mary saw a policeman _____, she shouted at him for help.（虹口） A. coming B. comes C. is coming D. has come 5.When Shirley opened the window, she saw her mother ________ with her neighbours happily.（徐汇） A. talking B. is talking C. talked D. to talk 6. A funny joke made all of us laugh.（改成被动语态） All of us were ______ ______ ______ by a funny joke. 7.动名词做主语,注意不能用动词原形来做主语 Keeping pet dogs is a good idea. _____ a pet dog is a big responsibility. (own) 8.keep 保持;饲养(raise) keep sb/sth doing让某人一直做某事 keep sb/sth adj 让某人/某物保持... keep adj保持 keep doing坚持某事短语： keep (sb) off sth 远离keep in touch 保持联系 练习 1.House prices keep ______ these years. The government is expected to do something to control them.（杨浦） A) rising B) rise C) to rise D) rose 2. Something must be done to the bird flu. A)turn off B)take off C)put off D)keep off 3.If you want to keep __________, you’d better have more exercise. (health) 9.memory—n.记忆 动词：memorize拓展：in memory of为了纪念 练习 It’s very difficult to ______________ various telephone numbers. (memory) 【巩固练习】 提高版 I.单项选择 1. We can see a beautiful tower on the far side of the river. A. beside B. beyond C. besides D. far away 2. She as well as her parents here two years ago. A. has lived; for B. have lived; since C. have lived; for D. has lived; since 3. My sister the Youth League last year. She a league member for about a year. A. joined; has become B. joined; has been C. has joined; has been D. did join; had been 4. If you don’t know the meaning of the word, you can the word in the dictionary. A. look down B. look up C. look after D. look out 5. They asked me during the summer holidays. A. where I have gone B. where I had been C. where I have been D. where I had gone 6. He Shanghai for five days. A. has left B. has been away C. has been away from D. left 7. ----Sorry, I your umbrella in the office. ----Never mind. You can it here tomorrow. A. left; took B. left; bring C. leave; take D. leave; bring 8. He works every day Sunday. A. beside B. besides C. except D. except for 9. As we all know, most of the houses in Japan are wood. A. made for B. made up of C. made from D. made of 10. of the students like Liu Xiang. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. Every 11. Please walk into the classroom . The students are having an English class. A. quite B. quiet C. quitely D. quietly 12. I saw a strange man into the office this time yesterday. A. entering B. to enter C. to walk D. walking 13. You can see a lot of trees and flowers on sides of the People’s Square. A. either B. neither C. all D. both 14. ----Must I finish the work now? ----No, you . A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. don’t have to D. can’t 15. Could you give me two apples? A. the other B. more C. other D. another 16. At last, the Greeks could capture the city a trick. A. in B. for C. by D. with 17. modern city Shanghai is! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 18. ---- is it from Zhabei Part to your school? ----It is about ten minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much 19. About films will be shown in Shanghai during the coming Shanghai International Film Festival. A. three hundreds B. hundred of C. three hundred of D. three hundred 20. ---- calculator is this, Mary? ----It’s . A. Who’s; my B. Whose; my C. Whose; mine D. Who’s; mine II.词形转换 1. Tim wants to be a great ______ like Zhang Yimou when he grows up. (direct) 2. The government is going to ________ the road this coming summer. (wide) 3. He was ______________nervous and terribly jealous and he covered his nervous jealousy with an ebullient热情的 friendliness.(extreme) 4. The castle was first mentioned in 1327 and was believed to be _____ at the border of Poland and Lithuania. 波兰和立陶宛(locate) 5. His illness ___________ from bad food.( result) 6. The novel portrays（描写） the________________ of a fighter.(grow) 7. Don’t forget to ___________ your email addresses at the end of the party. (change) 8. She began to lose ___________ in herself. (faithful) 9. Town leaders organized teams of police officers and ordered them to beat to ______ any dog who ventured into a public space. (die) 10. Nothing is sure about the case; the murderer（谋杀犯） is ________.(certain) III.句型转换 1. Alice is good at not only English but also French. (保持句意基本不变) Alice is good at English and French ____________ ____________. 2. We've asked my mother to look after the kids when we are away. (保持句意不变) We've asked my mother to___________ __________ the kids when we are away. 3. Betty speaks French best in our school . (保持句意基本不变) else speaks French as as Betty in our school. 4. Tell me how many students were late this morning.(保持原句意思) Tell me the ______ ______ the students who were late this morning. 5.We are going to say goodbye to him at the airport. (保持句意基本不变) We are going to ________ him ________ at the airport. 【语法梳理】 语法专题：形容词副词 1.形容词的用法和位置 Computers are very useful in our life. (表语) This is an unhealthy diet. (定语) I have something important to tell you. (定语，后置) Trees keep air fresh. (宾语补足语) 2.副词的用法和位置 We often go swimming in summer. (状语，修饰动词) She is often the first to come to class. (状语，修饰动词) I have never been to the Botanical Gardens. (状语，修饰动词) Please stay inside until the typhoon leaves. (状语，修饰动词) It rained heavily last night. (状语，修饰动词) Luckily, he still got the first prize. (状语，修饰整个句子) He was too disappointed to say a word. (状语，修饰形容词) Space planes are very fast. (状语，修饰形容词) We got up early enough to catch the first bus. (状语，修饰副词，后置) 3. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成 soft large thin healthy slowly expensive good/well many/much bad/badly ill little far 4.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法（即句型） E-mail is quicker and cheaper than regular mail. Who works harder, Ben or Kitty? The air pollution in that city is much more serious than it used to be. Mr. Ling is less healthy than Miss Chen. Which is the biggest, the sun, the earth or the moon? Kally dances (the) most beautifully of the three. Africa is the second largest continent in the world. Edison was one of the greatest inventions in the world. The steak taste as delicious as the soup. He can sing as well as his sister. He doesn’t write so/as carefully as his brother. The days are getting longer and longer. You should send him to the hospital, the sooner the better. Tom is taller than any other student in the class. 【巩固练习】 一、25年16区二模真题，24题 1．（2025·上海杨浦·二模）The dog looked ______ outside the station, waiting for its owner. A．lonely B．happily C．quietly D．directly 2．（2025·上海杨浦·二模）Nezha 2 is considered ________ action-packed movie in recent years. A．exciting B．more exciting C．the most exciting D．as exciting 3．（2025·上海松江·二模）I am feeling much ________today. Thank you, doctor! A．good B．well C．better D．best 4．（2025·上海静安·二模）Charlie always feels ________ during breaks because he has no friends in the new school. A．lonely B．angrily C．sadly D．unfortunately 5．（2025·上海宝山·二模）Your idea on this project sounds ________, but it still needs to be discussed later. A．perfectly B．interesting C．well D．clearly 6．（2025·上海黄浦·二模）On a snowy night, the snow fell ________ on the quiet village. A．lonely B．friendly C．softly D．lovely 7．（2025·上海普陀·二模）Homemade cookies are usually not as ______ as store-bought ones. A．sweet B．sweeter C．sweetest D．the sweetest 8．（2025·上海虹口·二模）Horses have a much ________ level of intelligence than people realized. A．high B．higher C．highest D．the highest 9．（2025·上海徐汇·二模）Harbin Ice-Snow World, the world’s ________ ice-and-snow theme park, is known for its winter wonderland experiences for tourists of all ages. A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 10．（2025·上海长宁·二模）To keep her daughter ________ in reading, Laura often reads bedtime stories to her. A．interesting B．interested C．interest D．interests 11．（2025·上海青浦·二模）The neighbour ________ watered my plants in my garden while I was on vacation. A．lonely B．friendly C．lovely D．kindly 12．（2025·上海黄浦·二模）Her new apartment is beautiful, though much ________ than the old one. A．small B．smaller C．smallest D．the smallest 13．（2025·上海普陀·二模）Electric cars cause much ______ pollution than petrol cars. A．little B．less C．least D．the least 14．（2025·上海松江·二模）Tom looked ________with his warm smile and kind eyes. A．friendly B．beautifully C．greatly D．directly 15．（2025·上海虹口·二模）The kids seemed ________ to see the giant dinosaur skeletons in the history museum. A．excite B．excited C．excitedly D．excitement 16．（2025·上海宝山·二模）It is a good way to keep windows ________ in order to let fresh air in and make the room more comfortable. A．open B．opened C．opening D．to open 17．（2025·上海长宁·二模）Studying in “Seniors College” makes the old feel much ________ and less lonely as well. A．youngest B．young C．younger D．the youngest 18．（2025·上海静安·二模）Your time-management ability is much ________, so you will finish your homework soon. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 19．（2025·上海青浦·二模）The more time you spend outdoors, the ________ your body and mind will feel. A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．less healthy 20．（2025·上海浦东新·二模）Among all the stories she told, the one about her childhood was ________. A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．the funniest 21．（2025·上海崇明·二模）Hey Sam! Your smile seems even ________ than I remembered from our last get-together! A．bright B．brighter C．brightest D．the brightest 22．（2025·上海崇明·二模）The background music of the movie sounds so ________ that the audience began to cheer. A．excite B．excitement C．exciting D．excitedly 23．（2025·上海闵行·二模）Is this a photo of your daughter? She looks ________ in the pink dress. A．lovely B．quietly C．happily D．beautifully 24．（2025·上海金山·二模）Kevin’s fans all agree that he is ________ players they’ve ever seen. A．powerful B．more powerful C．the most powerful D．one of the most powerful 二、25年16区一模真题，25题 25．（2025·上海嘉定·一模）This new material feels and more durable than anything we’ve used before. A．soft B．softer C．the softest D．the softer 26．（2025·上海松江·一模）The pad made last year is a lot ________ than the one made this year. A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest 27．（2025·上海静安·一模）If you don’t take medicine, your cold will get ________ than it was yesterday. A．bad B．worse C．worst D．the worst 28．（2025·上海松江·一模）Tom felt ________ at the result of the interview. A．disappoint B．disappointed C．disappointedly D．disappointing 29．（2025·上海杨浦·一模）The room looks ________ with all the furniture arranged neatly and in order. A．wide B．widen C．widely D．width 30．（2025·上海崇明·一模）The fruits in this store are much ________. Why don’t you come here to buy some? A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest 31．（2025·上海青浦·一模）Leonardo da Vinci is considered one of ________ talented artists of all time. A．more B．the more C．most D．the most 32．（2025·上海金山·一模）The students all agree that Miss Tang is one of ________ teachers in our school. A．responsible B．more responsible C．most responsible D．the most responsible 33．（2025·上海黄浦·一模）His joke was as ________ as a stand-up comedy show, and we all laughed. A．fun B．funny C．funnier D．funniest 34．（2025·上海普陀·一模）We have to admit sometimes ________ one is not always the best one. A．expensive B．more expensive C．most expensive D．the most expensive 35．（2025·上海徐汇·一模）The judges all agreed that Ann spoke of all the students in the debate. A．confidently B．more confidently C．very confidently D．most confidently 36．（2025·上海徐汇·一模）That tech company always develops amazing new products to keep customers ________. A．excite B．exciting C．excited D．excitement 37．（2025·上海虹口·一模）A farm in Australia has broken the record for growing the world’s ________ blueberry. A．heavy B．heavier C．heaviest D．the heaviest 38．（2025·上海长宁·一模）Friends are the people you feel ________ because you know they care about you. A．save B．safe C．safety D．safely 39．（2025·上海宝山·一模）The little dancer from Australia looks ________ in the long black skirt. A．gently B．happily C．lovely D．beautifully 40．（2025·上海长宁·一模）My good friend Bob is considered ________ of all the students in his class. A．hardworking B．more hardworking C．most hardworking D．the most hardworking 41．（2025·上海青浦·一模）Being ________ means taking ownership of your mistakes and learning from them. A．response B．responsible C．responsibly D．responsibility 42．（2025·上海杨浦·一模）Among all the laptops, this one has ________ battery life. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 43．（2025·上海崇明·一模）The old tea cup in Sam’s hands was precious, so he was very ________ not to drop it. A．care B．careful C．careless D．carefully 44．（2025·上海闵行·一模）After taking tennis classes, Tim is getting much ________ than he was one year ago. A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 45．（2025·上海闵行·一模）Because of the terrible accident, the girl didn’t feel ________ at all on her own. A．safe B．safely C．safety D．save 46．（2025·上海浦东新·一模）It’s true that our life has become much _______ with the growth of online payment services. A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．the easiest 47．（2025·上海黄浦·一模）The teacher showed an ________ video, and the whole class couldn’t help laughing. A．amused B．amuse C．amusing D．amusement 48．（2025·上海奉贤·一模）The sooner you start, the ______ you’ll finish doing your work. A．quickly B．more quickly C．quick D．quicker 49．（2025·上海虹口·一模）The junior assistants are trained to deal with customer complaints ________. A．friendly B．politely C．lovely D．lonely Translation 1. Jane比Mary高，她是班里个子最高的女孩。 __________________________________________________________________________ 2. Mary的书写比Jane的书写差，那是我见过的最差的书写了。 __________________________________________________________________________ 3. Susan有比Mary和Jane更多的影星照片，因此，她拥有得最多。 __________________________________________________________________________ 4.上周，这三个女孩子都买了昂贵的衣服。Mary买的衣服比Jane的贵，但Susan的最贵。 __________________________________________________________________________ 5. Mary比Jane学习努力，但不如Susan努力。苏珊在这三个女孩子中学习最努力。 __________________________________________________________________________ 【阅读提高】 试题来源：2025年上海中考教学与评估试题 Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A. luggage B. weather C. surprised D. dangerous E. afraid In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive and ____16____. In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers. Young men, or stewards (空乘) helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers’ ____17____. But then in 1930, a woman called Ellen Church invented the “stewardess”. Ellen was a nurse, but she loved flying and took flying lessons. She understood that airlines were a man's world. She had another idea. Most people were ____18____ of flying because it was still an unsafe way to travel. There were often delays (延误), and bad ____19____ made many passengers sick Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and she succeeded. A. earned B. promise C. changes D. single E. amazing The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses. At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but the passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. At first the stewardesses had to be under twenty-five years old, ____20____ and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to ____21____ not to get married or have children. It was hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and ____22____ $1 an hour. In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some ____23____. Since the1970s, stewardesses have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文） Learning to think before you speak helps you to express yourself better. Besides improving your communication ____45____, it stops you saying things you might come to regret. Putting your foot in it If you’ve ever shared an embarrassing story about yourself or someone else or said something unkind in the heat of the moment, you know how easy it is to say things you wish you could take back. Research shows this is more likely to happen during an argument because our brains release chemicals when we’re stressed or ____46____ that make it hard to manage our emotions. This can lead us to say and do things we regret. Why does it ____47____? Whether you’re talking face-to-face or sharing something online, it’s hard to take something back once you’ve said it. Pausing before you speak gives you the chance to choose your words carefully. It also helps you stay true to your values. Saying something unkind, ____48____, can hurt someone else’s feelings and make you feel guilty or embarrassed later. An angry argument is like a game of tug of war (拔河). The harder you pull your end of the rope, the more the other person resists you. So thinking carefully before you speak gives you time to consider your words and the ____49____ they’ll have before saying them out loud. Learn to think first If you have something important to say, try to ____50____ your mood before speaking. When you are angry, you are more likely to say or send something hurtful, so experts recommend waiting until you feel calm. Before you say or do anything (while you are angry), take a breath and count to 10. 45. A. tasks B. skills C. knowledge D. language 46. A. happy B. silent C. upset D. tired 47. A. work B. rise C. happen D. matter 48. A. for example B. what’s more C. however D. in addition 49. A. effect B. reason C. cause D. question 50. A. be used to B. be strict with C. be ready for D. be aware of Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给） We may meet with people we will never forget in our lives. We will never truly know how these people and how these moments affect us or to what extent (在什么程度上) they change the direction of the paths in our lives. When I was fifteen years old, our farmhouse door was knocked by Mr. Ingram. The old farmer lived about a mile away d____51____ the road and needed help to cut grass. It was the first time I was actually paid for work—about 12 cents an hour, not bad when you consider it was 1939, a time when there was little business activity. Mr. Ingram liked the job I did and ended up hiring me to dig potatoes. I even helped when a b____52____ cow was being born. One day, he found that an old truck was stuck in the soft, sandy soil of the melon field. It was full of melons so someone must have tried to steal b____53____ their truck got stuck. Mr. Ingram explained that the truck’s owner would be returning soon, and he wanted me to watch and learn. Soon a man from a nearby village came with his two full-grown sons. They were know for fighting and s____54____. They looked very angry. Calmly Mr. Ingram said, “Well, I think you want to buy some watermelons.” There was a long silence before the man answered, “Yeah, I guess so. What are you asking for them?” “Twenty-five cents e____55____.” “Well, I guess that would be fair enough if you help me get my truck out of here.” It turned out to be our biggest sale of the summer, and an unpleasant, perhaps unfortunate incident had been prevented. After they left, Mr. Ingram smiled and said to me, “Son, if you don’t forgive your enemies, you are going to r____56____ our of friends.” Mr. Ingram died a few years later, but I have never f____57____ what he taught me on my first job! 【课后作业】 试题来源：2025年上海中考教学与评估试题 Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案） 1. Granny gave the kitten ________ comfortable bath and brushed its fur until it was soft. A. / B. the C. a D. an 2. It’ll be a great honor for me to give a speech ________ the opening ceremony. A. to B. of C. for D. at 3. The driver of the white car is responsible ________ the traffic accident. A. for B. of C. with D. about 4. Sorry, I know ________ about this topic. Let me search online. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 5. My cousin told me many ________ about her educational visits to the UK. A. news B. stories C. advice D. information 6. My younger sister looks ________ in the pink skirt. I’d like to take a picture of her. A. sweetly B. terribly C. gently D. lovely 7. The more technology develops, ________ convenient the life will be. A. more B. the more C. most D. the most 8. —Must I put on my coat, Mum? —Yes, you ________. It’s freezing outside. A. may B. can C. must D. need 9. The young mother was so happy and thankful that the doctors ________ her baby. A. will save B. would save C. have saved D. had saved 10. The engineer ________ the visitors around the factory as soon as they arrive tomorrow. A. will show B. was showing C. would show D. has shown 11. Some hotels don’t allow the guests ________ their pets with them. A. take B. takes C. to take D. taking 12. The receptionist asked the lady if she would mind ________ in an information form. A. filling B. to fill C. filled D. fill 13. Johnny had to write a report about Chinese history, ________ he went to the library A. for B. but C. or D. so 14. The dog didn’t stop barking ________ the strangers went far away. A. since B. until C. because D. while 15. Paying ________ credit card is easier and safer than paying by cash nowadays. A. for B. by C. with D. on Write at least 60 words on the given situation（根据以下情景写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。） 学校广播台要招募成员，假设你是学校的学生张华，希望参加广播台的活动，请写一封邮件给负责的王老师，邮件需包含如下内容： 1. 你想要参加广播台的原因。 Job What to do reporter conduct interviews and write news Announcer (广播员) deliver information or news to an audience through radio Program editor write articles, select and edit audio scripts 你希望承担哪个职位，并说明理由。 （注意：1. 短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分） __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 2 ) ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3单元同步知识梳理&测试 教师版 【知识梳理】 一、词汇Words 序号 英文 音标 词性 中文 1 opinion /ə'pɪnjən/ n. 观点 2 cute /kjuːt/ adj. 可爱的 3 responsibility /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪlətɪ/ n. 责任 4 death /deθ/ n. 死亡 5 respect /rɪ'spekt/ v.&n 尊重 6 faithfully /'feɪθfʊlɪ/ adv. 忠诚地 7 mess /mes/ n. 混乱 8 fur /fɜː/ v. 毛皮 9 result /rɪ'zʌlt/ n. 结果 10 bite /baɪt/ v. 咬 11 extremely /ɪk'striːmlɪ/ v. 极其 12 unhappy /ʌn'hæpɪ/ v. 不高兴的 13 surprised /sɚ'praɪzd/ v. 惊讶的 14 shocked /ʃɒkt/ v. 震惊的 15 salary /'sælərɪ/ n. 薪水 16 certain /'sɜːt(ə)n/ adj. 当然的 17 goldfish /'gəʊl(d)fɪʃ/ n. 金鱼 18 apologize /ə'pɒlədʒaɪz/ n. 道歉 19 review /rɪ'vjuː/ v. 复习 二、词组Phrases 1. from side to side 从左到右 2. grow up 成长；长大 3. care for=look after/take care of 关爱;照顾 4. in one’s opinion 依某人的观点 5. as a result= therefore 因此；结果 6. What’s more=in addition/besides 而且 7. clean out 把（某物）内部彻底打扫干净 8. right now=right away=immediately 立即；马上 9. learn about… from (doing) sth.  从…中学习… 10. make a complaint 投诉 11. (be) wrong with 有问题；有毛病 12. not only...but (also)... 不但...而且... 13. according to=as said by someone   据（...所说） 14. be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事 15. stop from doing sth. 阻止做某事 16. a small number of+n.(复) 少量，一小部分 17. be patient with 对...有耐心 18. take off 脱下，拆下；起飞；出发，匆匆离开 19. in a moment 立即，马上；一会儿，不久 20. cross out 删去，注销 21. once upon a time 从前 22. in return 作为报答 23. head to head 争锋相对 24. add up 合计 25. explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事 26. beg sb. to do sth. 请求哀求某人做某事 27. pick up微信号：muzhiyingyu 捡起，开车接 28. have no choice but to do sth. 除了做某事别无选择 29.  take… for a walk    带……散步 30.  need to be done = need doing … 需要被…… 31. stop sb. from doing=keep/prevent...from 阻止某人做某事 三、词性转换 1 awful adj. 可怕的 awfully adv. 极其 2 apologize v. 道歉 apology n. 道歉 3 complain v. 抱怨；投诉 complaint n. 抱怨；投诉 4 create v. 创造；造成 creative adj. 有创造力的 creativity n. 创造力 5 danger n. 危险 dangerous adj. 危险的 6 extreme adj. 极大的 extremely adv. 非常，极其 7 faith n. 信任，信心 faithful adj. 忠诚的；忠实的 faithfully adv. 忠实地；忠诚地 8 frighten v. 使害怕 frightened adj. 受惊吓的；吃惊的 frightening adj. 恐怖的 9 gold n. 黄金 golden adj. 金色的 10 regular adj. 规则的，经常 regularly adv. 经常 11 poison n. 毒，毒药，毒物 poisonous adj. 有毒的 12 responsible adj. 负责的，有责任心的 responsibility n. 责任 13 serve v. 招待（顾客等），为……服务 service n. 服务；公用事业 servant n. 仆人，佣人 14 terrible adj. 可怕的，糟糕的 terribly adv. 极其 四、课文、词汇复习 Head to head Emma and Matt give their opinion about pet dogs. Is it a good idea to keep pet dogs? Keeping pet dogs is a good idea, says Emma. Keeping pet dogs is not a good idea, says Matt. I think that having a pet dog can change a person’s life. Therefore, people should be allowed to have pet dogs. There are lots of r___1___ for this. First, dogs are really cute. It’s n___2___ to pick them up and h___3___ them in our arms, and it’s wonderful to see them g___4___ up quickly. Second, we can learn about r___5___ from keeping pet dogs. We have to f___6___ them, t___7___ them and play with them. We e___8___ have to take care of them at night. According to my mum, this helps us become more responsible people. We can also learn about life and d___9___ from dogs. Young people can learn how to care for others and how to r___10___ all living things by keeping a pet dog. A dog will l___11___ you faithfully for many years. Keeping pet dogs is something everyone can enjoy. In my opinion, it is n___1___ a good idea to keep a pet dog. Pet dogs create a lot of mess. They l___2___ fur and hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed r___3___. Some people are not very good at cleaning up a___4___ their dogs when they take them for a walk. As a result, these dogs create a lot of mess on the streets and in parks. We should remember that not all dogs are f___5___. Some dogs bark at people they do not know. This can f___6___ young children. A few dogs bark all night. This stops their n___7___ from getting any sleep. A small number of pet dogs even b___8___ people. What’s more, most people in modern cities live in flats. They have no choice but to keep their dogs in s___9___ places. This may make the dogs feel extremely u___10___. They always need fresh air and large open spaces where they can run free. Finally, paying for dog food and visiting the vet can be e___11___. I believe that people should not keep pet dogs. 1. r__________ 2. n__________ 3. h__________ 4. g__________ 5. r__________ 6. t__________ 7. t__________ 8. e__________ 9. d__________ 10. r__________ 11. l__________ 【答案】1. reasons 2. nice 3. hold 4. growing 5. responsibility 6. feed 7. train 8. even 9. death 10. respect 11. love 1. n__________ 2. l__________ 3. r__________ 4. a__________ 5. f__________ 6. f__________ 7. n__________ 8. b__________ 9. s__________ 10. u__________ 11. e__________ 【答案】1. never 2. leave 3. regularly 4. after 5. friendly 6. frighten 7. neighbours 8. bite 9. small 10. unhappy 11. expensive 五、单词&句型梳理 1. opinion n.意见，想法，看法 e.g. The opinion is accepted as true. 这个意见被认为是正确的。 in one's opinion依某人的看法= in one’s view = according to sb. e.g.In my opinion, the second view is one-sided and partial.我认为，第2种看法是片面的。 2. responsibility n.责任，负责= duty e.g.I did it on my own responsibility(= without being told to and being willing to take the blame if it had gone wrong). 我做的这件事，由我自己负责。 【知识拓展1】response v.反应 responsible adj.负责的 irresponsible adj.不负责的 【知识拓展2】sb.be responsible for对…负责=sb.take charge of sth=sth be in charge of sb. It’s one’s responsibility/duty to do sth. 做...是某人的责任 e.g.My father is responsible for a big department store in Shanghai. 我爸爸负责上海一家大型百货商店。 3. death n.死亡 e.g. Car accidents have caused many deaths. 车祸造成了许多人死亡。 death的动词形式是die He became very ill and then he died. 他病得很重，接着就死了。 【知识拓展1】 die v.死 dead adj.死的,无生命体征的 dying adj.垂死的 deadly adj.致命的 【知识拓展2】 die of死于（疾病、过度悲伤等） People are dying of cancer more and more often. 死于癌症的人越来越多了。 die from死于（某种原因，不包括疾病、过度悲伤等） In a severe winter, wild animals can die from lack of food. 在寒冷的冬天，野兽可能因为缺乏食物而饿死。 练习 1.If you take a fish out of water, it _______________. A. die B. dies C. dying D. died 2.Keeping pet dogs can help people learn more about life and _____.(die) 3.Steve Jobs’ made the fans of Apple from all over the world very sad. (die) 【答案】1.B 2.death 3.death 4. respect n.＆ v. 尊重，慎重对待 e. g. The new teacher soon won the respect of his students. 这位新来的老师很快就赢得了学生们的尊重。 【知识拓展】respectable adj. 值得尊敬的，体面的 respectful adj. 表示敬意的；尊敬的 respective adj.各自的；分别的 5.faithfully adv. 忠实地，忠诚地 e. g. He always performs his duties faithfully. 他一贯忠实地履行自己的职责。 【知识拓展1】faith n. 信仰，信任 e. g. Faith that justice would prevail impelled us forward. 正义必胜的信念激励着我们前进。 faithful adj. 忠实的，守信的 e.g. We are all faith full listeners to the program. 我们都是这档节目的忠实听众。 【知识拓展2】 have faith in sb./sth.对...有信心 have faith to sb. 对某人忠诚 6. mess ①肮脏，杂乱；不整洁 ②（狗、猫等的）粪便 造句1：The room was in a mess. 这个房间杂乱不堪。 造句2：What a mess!多么糟乱啊！ 【词组】mess up搞砸；一团糟 7. result n. 后果；结果 e.g. Success depends on the results of this experiment. 成功与否取决于这次实验的效果。 【知识拓展】as a result 结果 8. bite v. 咬 过去式：bit 过去分词：bitten e.g. Barking dogs seldom bite. 爱叫的狗不咬人。 9. extremely adv. 极其，非常 e.g. She found it extremely difficult to get a job. 她发觉找工作极其困难。 【知识拓展】extreme adj.极其的，非常的 10. unhappy adj. 不快乐的，不幸福的；悲伤的 e.g. For all this wealth, he was unhappy. 尽管他富有，但他并不幸福。 【知识拓展1】happy adj快乐的 happily adv.快乐地 happiness n.快乐 【知识拓展2】否定前缀un-加在名词，形容词，副词之前 如：unfinished（未完成的）undoubted（无疑的），unhappy(不快乐的) 类似的否定前缀in-加在形容词，名词之前 如：incorrect(不正确的)，inability(无能，无力)，inaccurate(不准确的) im-加在字母m，b，p之前 如：impossible（不可能的），impolite（不礼貌的） Daily expressions. 日常表达 1. from side to side 从左到右 e. g. The ship rolled from side to side. 船左右摇晃。 【知识拓展】side by side肩并肩地；一起 e. g. The two children are walking side by side. 那两个孩子肩并肩地走着。 2. grow up 成长；长大 e.g. Their children have all grown up and left home now. 他们的孩子都已长大成人离开家了。 3. according to据（……所说） e. g. According to Mick, it's a great movie. 据米克说，这是一部了不起的电影。 You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录，你已经缺席六次了。 4.care for关爱 e. g. Young people should learn to care for others. 年轻人应该学会关爱他人。 【知识拓展1】careful adj.小心的 careless adj.不下心的 carefully adv.小心 carelessly adv.不小心地 carelessness n.不小心 be careful with 对...小心 【知识拓展2】take care of照顾= look after care about喜欢，关心 with great care 细心地 练习 1.All your suggestions will be discussed before we come to a decision. (careful) 2.Be________ while getting off the train. The ground is wet. (carefully) 3.Please take the precious glass there with ________ great care. I don't want it to be broken. A)a B) an C) the D）/ 【答案】1.carefully 2.careful 3.D 5. as a result因此；结果 e. g.As a result, he had to leave. 结果他只得离开。 【知识拓展】 result from起因于 e. g. His illness resulted from bad food. 他的病是由于吃了变质的食物所致。 result in结果；导致是(近义词：lead to) e.g. Their dispute resulted in war. 他们的争端导致了战争。 6. stop… from 阻止某事发生 e.g. The guard stopped him from going through the gate. 警卫不让他通过大门。 【指点迷津】stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth. stop to do sth. 停止、中断（某件事），目的是去做另一件事 造句： They stopped to work and have a rest. 他们停下来工作并休息了一会儿。 stop doing sth. 停下正在做的事 造句：Please stop speaking. It’s time to begin our class. 请肃静，上课时间到了。 7. what's more而且=moreover e.g.What's more, most people in modern cities live in flats. 而且大多数的人生活在大城市里的公寓里。 8. pay for为……付钱 e.g. I have to pay 150 dollars for the sewing machine. 我得花150美元买这台缝纫机。 【指点迷津】spend, take, pay, cost四者都可表示“花费” (1) spend的主语通常是人，往往用于以下句型：(sb)spend some money/some time on sth. (sb)spend some money/some time(in)doing sth. e. g. I spent fifty yuan on the coat.=I spent fifty yuan (in) buying the coat. 我花50元买了这件大衣。 (2)take常用于“占用、花费”时间，其主话通常为形式主语“it"或物。句式是： It takes/took sb. some time to do sth=Sth. takes sb. some time. e. g. It took me three years to draw the beautiful horses. 画这些漂亮的马花费了我3年时间。 The work will take me two days.这项工作花了2天时间。 (3) pay为“付款，赔偿”之意，主语通常是人，往往是sb．pays some money for sth或pay sb．(some money for sth) e. g. I paid fifty yuan for the coat. 我花50元买了这件大衣。 (4) cost的主语必须是物。动词cost的常用用法是sth. cost (sb. )some money。 e. g. The dictionary cost me $20. 这本字典花了我20美元。 六、易错点&练习 1.complain v.抱怨;投诉 n. complaint 可数还是不可数？（答：可数） 向某人抱怨某事的两种表达法： （1）complain to sb about sth （2）make a complaint to sb about sth 练习 If you don't like the products, feel free to make some ______to the manager.(complain) 【答案】complaints 2.apologize v.道歉 n. apology “因为某事向某人道歉”两种表达法： （1）apologize to sb for sth （2）make an apology to sb for sth 练习 1.Sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time. I must say sorry for the delay. (保持句意基本不变) Sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time. I must________ ________ the delay. 【答案】apologize for 3.review v/n n.评论 v.复习 review=go over 练习 Jack often reviews his lessons after he finishes his homework. (保持句意基本不变) Jack often __________ __________ lessons after he finishes his homework. 【答案】goes over 4. free adj./adv. adv.不受束缚 run free adj. 自由的 n. freedom 免费的 短语：for free 空闲的 练习 1. If you buy this big TV set, you can get the camera free. A) for B)on C) with D) from 2. The birds in the cage hope for ____________(free) 【答案】1.A 2.freedom 5. open v. “打开”后必须接宾语，而且不可以和一段时间词连用。 反义词：close/shut adj. “开着的”表示状态，可以和一段时间词可用。反义词：closed PS： close adj. 亲密的；近的。“和…离得很近”be close to 练习 1.The reading room in our neighbourhood is _______ from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. on weekdays. A.open B.opens C.opened D.opening 2.Keep the window _________ while you are in. A. open B. opening C. opened D. to open 【答案】1-2A A 6.省略to的宾补 五看:see/look at/watch/notice/observe 两听:hear/listen to 一感觉: feel 三使役（让）:let/make/have 注意：改成被动句 to 要还原 练习 1.His parents don’t let him ________television on school nights. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watches 2.Nowadays people can see fewer and fewer fishermen___with their cormorants. A.fished B. to fish C.fishing D. fish 3.The difficult operation made the doctor very tired. （青浦） A) feel B) feels C) felt D) feeling 4.When Mary saw a policeman _____, she shouted at him for help.（虹口） A. coming B. comes C. is coming D. has come 5.When Shirley opened the window, she saw her mother ________ with her neighbours happily.（徐汇） A. talking B. is talking C. talked D. to talk 6. A funny joke made all of us laugh.（改成被动语态） All of us were ______ ______ ______ by a funny joke. 【答案】1-5ADAAA 6.made to laugh 7.动名词做主语,注意不能用动词原形来做主语 Keeping pet dogs is a good idea. _____ a pet dog is a big responsibility. (own) 【答案】Owning 8.keep 保持;饲养(raise) keep sb/sth doing让某人一直做某事 keep sb/sth adj 让某人/某物保持... keep adj保持 keep doing坚持某事 短语： keep (sb) off sth 远离 keep in touch 保持联系 练习 1.House prices keep ______ these years. The government is expected to do something to control them.（杨浦） A) rising B) rise C) to rise D) rose 2. Something must be done to the bird flu. A)turn off B)take off C)put off D)keep off 3.If you want to keep __________, you’d better have more exercise. (health) 【答案】1.AD 3.healthy 9.memory—n.记忆 动词：memorize 拓展：in memory of为了纪念 练习 It’s very difficult to ______________ various telephone numbers. (memory) 【答案】memorize 【巩固练习】 提高版 I.单项选择 1. We can see a beautiful tower on the far side of the river. A. beside B. beyond C. besides D. far away 2. She as well as her parents here two years ago. A. has lived; for B. have lived; since C. have lived; for D. has lived; since 3. My sister the Youth League last year. She a league member for about a year. A. joined; has become B. joined; has been C. has joined; has been D. did join; had been 4. If you don’t know the meaning of the word, you can the word in the dictionary. A. look down B. look up C. look after D. look out 5. They asked me during the summer holidays. A. where I have gone B. where I had been C. where I have been D. where I had gone 6. He Shanghai for five days. A. has left B. has been away C. has been away from D. left 7. ----Sorry, I your umbrella in the office. ----Never mind. You can it here tomorrow. A. left; took B. left; bring C. leave; take D. leave; bring 8. He works every day Sunday. A. beside B. besides C. except D. except for 9. As we all know, most of the houses in Japan are wood. A. made for B. made up of C. made from D. made of 10. of the students like Liu Xiang. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. Every 11. Please walk into the classroom . The students are having an English class. A. quite B. quiet C. quitely D. quietly 12. I saw a strange man into the office this time yesterday. A. entering B. to enter C. to walk D. walking 13. You can see a lot of trees and flowers on sides of the People’s Square. A. either B. neither C. all D. both 14. ----Must I finish the work now? ----No, you . A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. don’t have to D. can’t 15. Could you give me two apples? A. the other B. more C. other D. another 16. At last, the Greeks could capture the city a trick. A. in B. for C. by D. with 17. modern city Shanghai is! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 18. ---- is it from Zhabei Part to your school? ----It is about ten minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much 19. About films will be shown in Shanghai during the coming Shanghai International Film Festival. A. three hundreds B. hundred of C. three hundred of D. three hundred 20. ---- calculator is this, Mary? ----It’s . A. Who’s; my B. Whose; my C. Whose; mine D. Who’s; mine 【答案】1-5 BDBBB 6-10 CBCDB 11-15 DDDCD 16-20 CDCDC II.词形转换 1. Tim wants to be a great ______ like Zhang Yimou when he grows up. (direct) 2. The government is going to ________ the road this coming summer. (wide) 3. He was ______________nervous and terribly jealous and he covered his nervous jealousy with an ebullient热情的 friendliness.(extreme) 4. The castle was first mentioned in 1327 and was believed to be _____ at the border of Poland and Lithuania. 波兰和立陶宛(locate) 5. His illness ___________ from bad food.( result) 6. The novel portrays（描写） the________________ of a fighter.(grow) 7. Don’t forget to ___________ your email addresses at the end of the party. (change) 8. She began to lose ___________ in herself. (faithful) 9. Town leaders organized teams of police officers and ordered them to beat to ______ any dog who ventured into a public space. (die) 10. Nothing is sure about the case; the murderer（谋杀犯） is ________.(certain) 【答案】1.director 2.widen 3.extremely 4.located 5.resulted 6.growth 7.exchange 8. faith 9. death 10. uncertain III.句型转换 1. Alice is good at not only English but also French. (保持句意基本不变) Alice is good at English and French ____________ ____________. 2. We've asked my mother to look after the kids when we are away. (保持句意不变) We've asked my mother to___________ __________ the kids when we are away. 3. Betty speaks French best in our school . (保持句意基本不变) else speaks French as as Betty in our school. 4. Tell me how many students were late this morning.(保持原句意思) Tell me the ______ ______ the students who were late this morning. 5.We are going to say goodbye to him at the airport. (保持句意基本不变) We are going to ________ him ________ at the airport. 【答案】1.as well 2.care for 3.Nobody well 4.number of 5.see off 【语法梳理】 语法专题：形容词副词 1.形容词的用法和位置 Computers are very useful in our life. (表语) This is an unhealthy diet. (定语) I have something important to tell you. (定语，后置) Trees keep air fresh. (宾语补足语) 2.副词的用法和位置 We often go swimming in summer. (状语，修饰动词) She is often the first to come to class. (状语，修饰动词) I have never been to the Botanical Gardens. (状语，修饰动词) Please stay inside until the typhoon leaves. (状语，修饰动词) It rained heavily last night. (状语，修饰动词) Luckily, he still got the first prize. (状语，修饰整个句子) He was too disappointed to say a word. (状语，修饰形容词) Space planes are very fast. (状语，修饰形容词) We got up early enough to catch the first bus. (状语，修饰副词，后置) 3. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成 soft softer softest large larger largest thin thinner thinnest healthy healthier healthiest slowly more slowly most slowly expensive more expensive most expensive good/well better best many/much more most bad/badly worse worst ill worse worst little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest 4.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法（即句型） E-mail is quicker and cheaper than regular mail. Who works harder, Ben or Kitty? The air pollution in that city is much more serious than it used to be. Mr. Ling is less healthy than Miss Chen. Which is the biggest, the sun, the earth or the moon? Kally dances (the) most beautifully of the three. Africa is the second largest continent in the world. Edison was one of the greatest inventions in the world. The steak taste as delicious as the soup. He can sing as well as his sister. He doesn’t write so/as carefully as his brother. The days are getting longer and longer. You should send him to the hospital, the sooner the better. Tom is taller than any other student in the class. 【巩固练习】 一、25年16区二模真题，24题 1．（2025·上海杨浦·二模）The dog looked ______ outside the station, waiting for its owner. A．lonely B．happily C．quietly D．directly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这只狗在车站外看起来很孤独，它在等待它的主人。 考查形容词作表语。lonely是形容词，孤独的；寂寞的，可作表语或定语；happily是副词，高兴地；快乐地，用于修饰动词；quietly是副词，安静地；平静地，用于修饰动词。directly是副词，直接地，用于修饰动词。根据“The dog looked...outside the station”可知，这里的looked是系动词，表示“看起来”，后面需要接形容词作表语来描述主语the dog。故选A。 2．（2025·上海杨浦·二模）Nezha 2 is considered ________ action-packed movie in recent years. A．exciting B．more exciting C．the most exciting D．as exciting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：《哪吒 2》被认为是近年来最激动人心的动作片。 考查形容词最高级。exciting形容词原级，令人兴奋的；激动人心的；more exciting是比较级，更令人兴奋的；更激动人心的，用于两者之间的比较；the most exciting最高级，最令人兴奋的；最激动人心的，用于三者或三者以上的比较；as exciting as和……一样令人兴奋，用于同级比较。根据“in recent years”可知，这里是将《哪吒 2》放在近年来的众多电影中进行比较，是三者或三者以上的比较，应该用形容词的最高级形式。故选C。 3．（2025·上海松江·二模）I am feeling much ________today. Thank you, doctor! A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我今天感觉好多了。谢谢你，医生！ 考查形容词比较级。good好的；well身体好的；better更好的；best最好的。much通常用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级，表示程度上的“更……得多”。根据语境可知，此处是在描述说话者今天与之前相比感觉好多了，所以应该用比较级better。故选C。 4．（2025·上海静安·二模）Charlie always feels ________ during breaks because he has no friends in the new school. A．lonely B．angrily C．sadly D．unfortunately 【答案】A 【详解】句意：查理在课间总是感到孤独，因为他在新学校没有朋友。 考查形容词的用法。lonely形容词，孤独的；angrily副词，生气地；sadly副词，难过地；unfortunately副词，不幸地。空格位于系动词“feels”之后，需填入形容词作表语，以及“没有朋友”导致的情绪，孤独最贴切。故选A。 5．（2025·上海宝山·二模）Your idea on this project sounds ________, but it still needs to be discussed later. A．perfectly B．interesting C．well D．clearly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你关于这个项目的想法听起来很有趣，但仍需稍后讨论。 考查形容词作表语。perfectly完美地，副词；interesting有趣的，形容词；well好，副词；clearly清晰地，副词。sound“听起来”，感官系动词，后加形容词作表语，此处表示“你关于这个项目的想法听起来很有趣”，符合句意。故选B。 6．（2025·上海黄浦·二模）On a snowy night, the snow fell ________ on the quiet village. A．lonely B．friendly C．softly D．lovely 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在一个雪夜，雪轻柔地落在宁静的村庄上。 考查副词的用法。lonely孤独的，形容词；friendly友好的，形容词；softly轻柔地，副词；lovely可爱的，形容词。根据“fell”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词，softly符合语境，fell softly表示“轻柔地落下”，故选C。 7．（2025·上海普陀·二模）Homemade cookies are usually not as ______ as store-bought ones. A．sweet B．sweeter C．sweetest D．the sweetest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：自家制的饼干通常没有商店里卖的甜。 考查形容词原级的用法。分析句子可知，此处为“not as+形容词原级+as”意为“不如”。故选A。 8．（2025·上海虹口·二模）Horses have a much ________ level of intelligence than people realized. A．high B．higher C．highest D．the highest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：马的智力比人们想象的要高得多。 考查形容词比较级。high高的，形容词原级；higher更高的，形容词比较级；highest最高的，形容词最高级；the highest最高的，形容词最高级，含定冠词。根据“than”可知，此处需用比较级。故选B。 9．（2025·上海徐汇·二模）Harbin Ice-Snow World, the world’s ________ ice-and-snow theme park, is known for its winter wonderland experiences for tourists of all ages. A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：哈尔滨冰雪大世界是世界上最大的冰雪主题公园，以其为各年龄段游客提供的冬季仙境体验而闻名。 考查形容词最高级的用法。“the world’s”表示范围“在世界上”，某个范围内进行比较要用最高级，此句名词前已有定冠词the，因此此处用largest。故选C。 10．（2025·上海长宁·二模）To keep her daughter ________ in reading, Laura often reads bedtime stories to her. A．interesting B．interested C．interest D．interests 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了让女儿对阅读感兴趣，劳拉经常给她读睡前故事。 考查词汇辨析。interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的；interest兴趣，使感兴趣；interests兴趣。“keep sb.+形容词”表示“使某人保持某种状态”，宾语为指人的“her daughter”，应用interested。故选B。 11．（2025·上海青浦·二模）The neighbour ________ watered my plants in my garden while I was on vacation. A．lonely B．friendly C．lovely D．kindly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我度假时，邻居好心地给我花园里的植物浇水。 考查副词用法。lonely孤独的，寂寞的；friendly友好的；lovely可爱的；kindly友好地，副词。这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“watered”，指邻居好心地给我花园里的植物浇水。故选D。 12．（2025·上海黄浦·二模）Her new apartment is beautiful, though much ________ than the old one. A．small B．smaller C．smallest D．the smallest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她的新公寓很漂亮，虽然比旧公寓小得多。 考查比较级。根据“than the old one.”可知，此处考查比较级，填smaller，故选B。 13．（2025·上海普陀·二模）Electric cars cause much ______ pollution than petrol cars. A．little B．less C．least D．the least 【答案】B 【详解】句意：电动汽车比汽油汽车造成的污染少得多。 考查形容词比较级。little少的，原级；less是little的比较级，更少的；least是little的最高级，最少的；the least是最高级形式，用于三者或三者以上的比较。根据句中的“than”可知，这是电动汽车和汽油汽车两者之间的比较，应用比较级形式“less”。故选B。 14．（2025·上海松江·二模）Tom looked ________with his warm smile and kind eyes. A．friendly B．beautifully C．greatly D．directly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆面带温暖的微笑，眼神和蔼，看起来很友好。 考查形容词的用法。friendly友好的，形容词；beautifully美妙地，副词；greatly非常地，副词；directly直接地，副词。根据句意语境，系动词looked后接形容词作表语，故选A。 15．（2025·上海虹口·二模）The kids seemed ________ to see the giant dinosaur skeletons in the history museum. A．excite B．excited C．excitedly D．excitement 【答案】B 【详解】句意：孩子们看到历史博物馆里的巨型恐龙骨架似乎很兴奋。 考查形容词。excite使兴奋，动词；excited兴奋的，形容词；excitedly兴奋地，副词；excitement兴奋，名词。空处位于系动词seem后面，用形容词作表语。故选B。 16．（2025·上海宝山·二模）It is a good way to keep windows ________ in order to let fresh air in and make the room more comfortable. A．open B．opened C．opening D．to open 【答案】A 【详解】句意：保持窗户开着是一个好方法，这样可以让新鲜空气进来，使房间更舒适。 考查形容词的用法。open打开，动词；open敞开的，形容词。分析句子可知，该句考查结构“keep+宾语+形容词”，表示“使某物保持某种状态”；open既是动词，也可作形容词，表示“开着的”状态，此处需要形容词open作宾语补足语，描述窗户“保持敞开”的状态，故选A。 17．（2025·上海长宁·二模）Studying in “Seniors College” makes the old feel much ________ and less lonely as well. A．youngest B．young C．younger D．the youngest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在“老年大学”学习让老年人感觉更年轻，也更不孤独。 考查比较级。根据“feel much ... and less lonely as well.”可知，much修饰比较级，因此空处用比较级younger“更年轻的”，作表语。故选C。 18．（2025·上海静安·二模）Your time-management ability is much ________, so you will finish your homework soon. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你的时间管理能力更强了，所以你会很快完成作业的。 考查比较级。good好的，形容词原级；better更好的，形容词比较级；best最好的，形容词最高级；the best最好的，形容词最高级前加定冠词the。根据“much”可知，much修饰形容词比较级，所以此处应用better。故选B。 19．（2025·上海青浦·二模）The more time you spend outdoors, the ________ your body and mind will feel. A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．less healthy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你花在户外的时间越多，你的身心就会感觉越健康。 考查比较级的用法。“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，越……”。healthy健康的，原级；healthier更健康的，比较级；healthiest最健康的，最高级；less healthy更不健康的，比较级。根据“The more time you spend outdoors”和常识可知，花在户外的时间越多，身心应该是越健康，所以用healthier。故选B。 20．（2025·上海浦东新·二模）Among all the stories she told, the one about her childhood was ________. A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．the funniest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在她讲的所有故事中，关于她童年的那个故事是最有趣的。 考查形容词最高级的用法。funny有趣的；funnier更有趣的；funniest最有趣的；the funniest最有趣的。根据“Among all the stories”可知，这里是在所有故事中进行比较，应该使用最高级形式，且最高级前要加定冠词the，故选D。 21．（2025·上海崇明·二模）Hey Sam! Your smile seems even ________ than I remembered from our last get-together! A．bright B．brighter C．brightest D．the brightest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：嘿，山姆！你的笑容似乎比我上次聚会时记得的还要灿烂！ 考查形容词比较级。bright灿烂的，形容词原级；brighter更灿烂的，比较级；brightest最灿烂的，最高级；the brightest最灿烂的。根据even和than可知，此处要用比较级，故选B。 22．（2025·上海崇明·二模）The background music of the movie sounds so ________ that the audience began to cheer. A．excite B．excitement C．exciting D．excitedly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这部电影的背景音乐听起来如此激动人心，以至于观众们开始欢呼起来。 考查形容词作表语。excite使兴奋，动词；excitement兴奋，名词；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词；excitedly兴奋地，副词。根据“The background music of the movie sounds so...that the audience began to cheer.”可知，此处应用形容词作表语。故选C。 23．（2025·上海闵行·二模）Is this a photo of your daughter? She looks ________ in the pink dress. A．lovely B．quietly C．happily D．beautifully 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这是你女儿的照片吗？她穿这件粉色的连衣裙真可爱。 考查形容词用法。lovely可爱的，形容词；quietly安静地，副词；happily高兴地，副词；beautifully美丽地，副词。根据“looks”可知，look是系动词，后接形容词作表语，构成“主系表”结构。故选A。 24．（2025·上海金山·二模）Kevin’s fans all agree that he is ________ players they’ve ever seen. A．powerful B．more powerful C．the most powerful D．one of the most powerful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：凯文的粉丝们都认为他是他们见过的最强大的球员之一。 考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“they’ve ever seen”可知，此处暗含比较范围，需用最高级结构。根据“players”可知，此处用到“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构，表示“最……的……之一”。故选D。 二、25年16区一模真题，25题 25．（2025·上海嘉定·一模）This new material feels and more durable than anything we’ve used before. A．soft B．softer C．the softest D．the softer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这种新材料摸起来比我们之前使用的任何材料都更柔软且更加耐用。 考查形容词比较级。soft柔软的，原级；softer更柔软的，比较级；the softest最柔软的，最高级；the softer表述有误。根据空后的“... more durable than ...”可知，此处应使用比较级。故选B。 26．（2025·上海松江·一模）The pad made last year is a lot ________ than the one made this year. A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：去年生产的垫子比今年生产的便宜得多。 考查形容词比较级。根据“a lot”及“than”可知，此处应用形容词比较级。故选B。 27．（2025·上海静安·一模）If you don’t take medicine, your cold will get ________ than it was yesterday. A．bad B．worse C．worst D．the worst 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你不吃药，你的感冒会比昨天更严重。 考查比较级。根据空后的“than”可知，此处应用比较级形式，B项符合。故选B。 28．（2025·上海松江·一模）Tom felt ________ at the result of the interview. A．disappoint B．disappointed C．disappointedly D．disappointing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆对面试的结果感到失望。 考查形容词用法。disappoint失望，动词；disappointed失望的，形容词；disappointedly失望地，副词；disappointing令人失望的，形容词。felt为感官动词，后接形容词作表语，表示人的感受时，应该用-ed结尾的形容词。故选B。 29．（2025·上海杨浦·一模）The room looks ________ with all the furniture arranged neatly and in order. A．wide B．widen C．widely D．width 【答案】A 【详解】句意：房间看起来很宽敞，所有的家具都整齐有序地摆放着。 考查形容词作表语。wide宽的；widen加宽；widely普遍地；width宽度。根据“The room looks...with all the furniture arranged neatly and in order.”可知，looks“看”，连系动词后接形容词，表示“看起来……”。故选A。 30．（2025·上海崇明·一模）The fruits in this store are much ________. Why don’t you come here to buy some? A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这家商店的水果便宜得多。你为什么不来这里买一些呢？ 考查比较级。根据“The fruits in this store are much”可知这家商店的水果比其他店要便宜，much修饰比较级。故选B。 31．（2025·上海青浦·一模）Leonardo da Vinci is considered one of ________ talented artists of all time. A．more B．the more C．most D．the most 【答案】D 【详解】句意：列奥纳多·达·芬奇被认为是有史以来最有才华的艺术家之一。 考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“Leonardo da Vinci is considered one of...talented artists of all time.”可知，此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，故选D。 32．（2025·上海金山·一模）The students all agree that Miss Tang is one of ________ teachers in our school. A．responsible B．more responsible C．most responsible D．the most responsible 【答案】D 【详解】句意：学生们都认为唐老师是我们学校最负责任的老师之一。 考查形容词最高级。responsible负责的；more responsible更负责任的；most responsible最负责任的；the most responsible最负责任的。one of+the+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数表示“最……的……之一”，因此此处使用the+最高级。故选D。 33．（2025·上海黄浦·一模）His joke was as ________ as a stand-up comedy show, and we all laughed. A．fun B．funny C．funnier D．funniest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他的笑话和单人喜剧表演一样好笑，而且我们都笑了。 考查形容词同级比较。fun乐趣，名词；funny滑稽的，形容词；funnier更滑稽，形容词比较级；funniest最滑稽，形容词最高级。根据“as...as”可知，此处应用形容词原级。故选B。 34．（2025·上海普陀·一模）We have to admit sometimes ________ one is not always the best one. A．expensive B．more expensive C．most expensive D．the most expensive 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们不得不承认，有时候最贵的并不总是最好的。 考查形容词最高级。expensive昂贵的，形容词原级；more expensive更贵的，比较级；most expensive最贵的，最高级；the most expensive最贵的，the+最高级。根据“… one is not always the best one”可知，此处是指最贵的东西并不总是最好的，应用形容词最高级“the most expensive”修饰“one”，与下文“the best one”形成对应。故选D。 35．（2025·上海徐汇·一模）The judges all agreed that Ann spoke of all the students in the debate. A．confidently B．more confidently C．very confidently D．most confidently 【答案】D 【详解】句意：所有评委都同意Ann在辩论中说得最自信。 考查副词最高级。根据空前的“of all the students”可知，这里表示在所有学生中程度最高，需用副词“confidently”的最高级形式“most confidently”。故选D。 36．（2025·上海徐汇·一模）That tech company always develops amazing new products to keep customers ________. A．excite B．exciting C．excited D．excitement 【答案】C 【详解】句意：那家科技公司总是开发出令人惊叹的新产品，让顾客兴奋不已。 考查形容词作宾补。excite使兴奋，动词；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词，修饰物；excited感到兴奋的，形容词，修饰人；excitement兴奋，名词。根据“keep customers”可知，此处应指让顾客感到兴奋，因此应用形容词excited作宾语补足语。故选C。 37．（2025·上海虹口·一模）A farm in Australia has broken the record for growing the world’s ________ blueberry. A．heavy B．heavier C．heaviest D．the heaviest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：澳大利亚的一个农场打破了种植世界上最重的蓝莓的记录。 考查形容词最高级用法。根据“the world’s”可知，此处要用形容词最高级，前边已经有限定词“world’s”，相当于定冠词the，所以空格处用heaviest。故选C。 38．（2025·上海长宁·一模）Friends are the people you feel ________ because you know they care about you. A．save B．safe C．safety D．safely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：朋友是那些你觉得安全的人，因为你知道他们关心你。 考查形容词的用法。save拯救，动词；safe安全的，形容词；safety安全，名词；safely安全地，副词。作feel的表语应用形容词safe，故选B。 39．（2025·上海宝山·一模）The little dancer from Australia looks ________ in the long black skirt. A．gently B．happily C．lovely D．beautifully 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这位来自澳大利亚的小舞者穿着黑色短裙看起来很可爱。 考查形容词和副词词义辨析。gently温柔地，副词；happily高兴地，副词；lovely可爱的，形容词；beautifully美丽地，副词。根据系动词“looks”可知，后面用形容词作表语。故选C。 40．（2025·上海长宁·一模）My good friend Bob is considered ________ of all the students in his class. A．hardworking B．more hardworking C．most hardworking D．the most hardworking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的好朋友鲍勃被认为是他班上最用功的学生。 考查形容词最高级。根据“of all the students in his class.”可知，此处是在所有学生中进行比较，应使用形容词的最高级形式，hardworking的最高级是the most hardworking。故选D。 41．（2025·上海青浦·一模）Being ________ means taking ownership of your mistakes and learning from them. A．response B．responsible C．responsibly D．responsibility 【答案】B 【详解】句意：负责任意味着对自己的错误承担责任，并从中吸取教训。 考查形容词用法。response反应，反响，名词；responsible负责的，形容词；responsibly认真负责地，副词；responsibility责任，名词。根据空前系动词“Being”可知，此处应用形容词responsible作表语，意为“负责任”。故选B。 42．（2025·上海杨浦·一模）Among all the laptops, this one has ________ battery life. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在所有的笔记本电脑中，这个笔记本电脑有最好的电池。 考查形容词最高级。good好的；better更好的；best最好的；the best最好的。根据“Among all the laptops”可知，这里需要用最高级，形容词的最高级前要加定冠词the。故选D。 43．（2025·上海崇明·一模）The old tea cup in Sam’s hands was precious, so he was very ________ not to drop it. A．care B．careful C．careless D．carefully 【答案】B 【详解】句意：萨姆手里的旧茶杯很珍贵，所以他非常小心，没有把它掉下来。 考查形容词的用法和形容词辨析。care关心，动词；careful小心的，形容词；careless粗心地，形容词；carefully小心地，副词。此处作be动词的表语用形容词；根据“The old tea cup in Sam’s hands was precious”可知旧茶杯很珍贵，所以他很小心。故选B。 44．（2025·上海闵行·一模）After taking tennis classes, Tim is getting much ________ than he was one year ago. A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上完网球课后，蒂姆比去年强壮多了。 考查形容词比较级。根据句中“than”可知，本句用比较级，strong的比较级为stronger。故选B。 45．（2025·上海闵行·一模）Because of the terrible accident, the girl didn’t feel ________ at all on her own. A．safe B．safely C．safety D．save 【答案】A 【详解】句意：因为那次可怕的事故，这个女孩觉得自己一点也不安全。 考查形容词用法。safe安全的，形容词；safely安全地，副词；safety安全，名词； save节约，动词。feel为系动词，后接形容词作表语。故选A。 46．（2025·上海浦东新·一模）It’s true that our life has become much _______ with the growth of online payment services. A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．the easiest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：随着在线支付服务的发展，我们的生活确实变得容易得多了。   考查形容词比较级。句中有“much”，它可以修饰形容词比较级，用来加强程度，且这里是现在的生活和之前没有在线支付服务时的生活作比较，所以要用形容词比较级。“easy”的比较级是“easier”。故选B。 47．（2025·上海黄浦·一模）The teacher showed an ________ video, and the whole class couldn’t help laughing. A．amused B．amuse C．amusing D．amusement 【答案】C 【详解】句意：老师放了一段有趣的视频，全班同学都忍不住笑了起来。 考查形容词。amused被逗笑的，修饰人，形容词；amuse逗笑、娱乐，动词；amusing有趣的、逗人笑的，修饰事物，形容词；amusement娱乐、消遣活动，名词。此处修饰名词video应用形容词amusing。故选C。 48．（2025·上海奉贤·一模）The sooner you start, the ______ you’ll finish doing your work. A．quickly B．more quickly C．quick D．quicker 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你越早开始，你就能越快完成你的工作。 考查比较级。quickly“快速地”，副词；more quickly“更快地”，比较级；quick“快的”，形容词；quicker“更快的”，比较级。根据“The sooner you start,”可知，此句考查“the+比较级...，the+比较级...”结构，排除A和C；句中应用副词“quickly”修饰动词“finish”，排除D。故选B。 49．（2025·上海虹口·一模）The junior assistants are trained to deal with customer complaints ________. A．friendly B．politely C．lovely D．lonely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：初级助理经过培训，能够礼貌地处理客户投诉。 考查副词的用法。friendly友好的；politely礼貌地；lovely可爱的；lonely孤独的。此处修饰动词短语deal with，用副词politely。故选B。 Translation 1. Jane比Mary高，她是班里个子最高的女孩。 __________________________________________________________________________ 2. Mary的书写比Jane的书写差，那是我见过的最差的书写了。 __________________________________________________________________________ 3. Susan有比Mary和Jane更多的影星照片，因此，她拥有得最多。 __________________________________________________________________________ 4.上周，这三个女孩子都买了昂贵的衣服。Mary买的衣服比Jane的贵，但Susan的最贵。 __________________________________________________________________________ 5. Mary比Jane学习努力，但不如Susan努力。苏珊在这三个女孩子中学习最努力。 __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1. Jane is taller than Mary and she is the tallest girl in the class. 2. Mary’s handwriting is worse than Jane’s and it is the worst handwriting that I have ever seen. 3. Susan has more photos of film stars than Mary and Jane, so she has the most. 4. Last week, the three girls all bought expensive dresses. Mary’s dress was more expensive than Jane’s, but Susan’s was the most expensive. 5. Mary works harder than Jane but less harder than Susan. Susan works the hardest among the three girls. 【阅读提高】 试题来源：2025年上海中考教学与评估试题 Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A. luggage B. weather C. surprised D. dangerous E. afraid In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive and ____16____. In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers. Young men, or stewards (空乘) helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers’ ____17____. But then in 1930, a woman called Ellen Church invented the “stewardess”. Ellen was a nurse, but she loved flying and took flying lessons. She understood that airlines were a man's world. She had another idea. Most people were ____18____ of flying because it was still an unsafe way to travel. There were often delays (延误), and bad ____19____ made many passengers sick Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and she succeeded. A. earned B. promise C. changes D. single E. amazing The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses. At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but the passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. At first the stewardesses had to be under twenty-five years old, ____20____ and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to ____21____ not to get married or have children. It was hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and ____22____ $1 an hour. In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some ____23____. Since the1970s, stewardesses have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. C 【导语】本文主要介绍了20 世纪二三十年代，航空旅行尚属新兴事物，因昂贵且危险而鲜少有人问津。本文将追溯空乘职业从萌芽到转型的历史脉络，揭示其背后的社会变迁与职业发展轨迹。 【16题详解】 句意：当时人们乘飞机旅行并不常见，因为既昂贵又危险。根据“it was expensive and”可知需填形容词，结合“there were no flight attendants”及常识，早期飞行因缺乏保障而“危险”，备选词dangerous“危险的”，符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：年轻男性（空乘）帮助乘客登机并搬运他们的行李。根据“carried the passengers’”可知需填名词，备选词luggage“行李”符合“搬运”的动作场景，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：大多数人害怕飞行，因为这仍是一种不安全的旅行方式。根据“because it was still an unsafe way”可知人们因不安全而“害怕”，be afraid of“害怕”为固定搭配，备选词afraid“害怕的”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 句意：经常有延误，恶劣的天气让许多乘客感到不适。根据“made many passengers sick”及常识，bad weather“恶劣天气”是导致乘客不适的常见原因，备选词weather“天气”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：起初，空乘必须在 25 岁以下、单身且身材苗条。根据“under twenty-five years old...and slim”可知需填描述个人状态的形容词，备选词single“单身的”符合早期对空乘的年龄和婚姻限制，故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：当一位女性加入航空公司时，她必须承诺不结婚或生育。根据“not to get married or have children”可知这是一种约束性的“承诺”，have to后接动词原形，备选词promise“承诺” 符合语境，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：这是一份辛苦的工作，报酬不高。她们工作时间长，每小时挣1美元。根据“$1 an hour”可知描述“挣的”薪资，且时态为过去式，备选词earned“挣得”符合语境，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：20 世纪 70 年代，空乘对工作不满，航空公司不得不做出一些改变。根据“stewardesses were unhappy”可知需“做出改变”，make some changes“做出改变”为固定搭配，所以备选词changes“改变”，符合语境。故选C。 Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文） Learning to think before you speak helps you to express yourself better. Besides improving your communication ____45____, it stops you saying things you might come to regret. Putting your foot in it If you’ve ever shared an embarrassing story about yourself or someone else or said something unkind in the heat of the moment, you know how easy it is to say things you wish you could take back. Research shows this is more likely to happen during an argument because our brains release chemicals when we’re stressed or ____46____ that make it hard to manage our emotions. This can lead us to say and do things we regret. Why does it ____47____? Whether you’re talking face-to-face or sharing something online, it’s hard to take something back once you’ve said it. Pausing before you speak gives you the chance to choose your words carefully. It also helps you stay true to your values. Saying something unkind, ____48____, can hurt someone else’s feelings and make you feel guilty or embarrassed later. An angry argument is like a game of tug of war (拔河). The harder you pull your end of the rope, the more the other person resists you. So thinking carefully before you speak gives you time to consider your words and the ____49____ they’ll have before saying them out loud. Learn to think first If you have something important to say, try to ____50____ your mood before speaking. When you are angry, you are more likely to say or send something hurtful, so experts recommend waiting until you feel calm. Before you say or do anything (while you are angry), take a breath and count to 10. 45. A. tasks B. skills C. knowledge D. language 46. A. happy B. silent C. upset D. tired 47. A. work B. rise C. happen D. matter 48. A. for example B. what’s more C. however D. in addition 49. A. effect B. reason C. cause D. question 50. A. be used to B. be strict with C. be ready for D. be aware of 【答案】45. B 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. A 50. D 【导语】本文主要介绍了三思而后行的重要性。 【45题详解】 句意：除了提升你的沟通技巧，它还能避免你说出可能后悔的话。 tasks任务；skills技能；knowledge知识；language语言。根据“Besides improving your communication”可知是提高沟通技巧。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：研究表明，在争吵中这种情况更有可能发生，因为当我们压力大或沮丧时，大脑会释放一些化学物质，让我们难以控制情绪。 happy快乐的；silent沉默的；upset沮丧的；tired疲倦的。根据“when we’re stressed...”可知是当我们压力大或者沮丧时。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：为什么这很重要？ work工作；rise上升；happen发生；matter重要。根据“It also helps you stay true to your values...”可知本段介绍了三思而后行为什么很重要。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：例如，说一些不友好的话可能会伤害他人的感情，让你之后感到内疚或尴尬。 for example例如；what’s more而且；however然而；in addition此外。根据“can hurt someone else’s feelings and make you feel guilty or embarrassed later...”可知这是对前面提到的“做一些让自己后悔的事情”的一个例子。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：所以，在说话前仔细思考，可以让你有时间考虑你的言辞以及它们在说出口之前会产生的影响。 effect影响；reason原因；cause原因；question问题。根据“they’ll have before saying them out loud.”可知是考虑说话会产生的影响。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：如果你有重要的事情要说，试着在说话前意识到你的情绪。 be used to习惯于；be strict with对……严格；be ready for为……做好准备；be aware of意识到。根据“your mood before speaking”可知说话之前要意识到自己情绪。故选D。 Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给） We may meet with people we will never forget in our lives. We will never truly know how these people and how these moments affect us or to what extent (在什么程度上) they change the direction of the paths in our lives. When I was fifteen years old, our farmhouse door was knocked by Mr. Ingram. The old farmer lived about a mile away d____51____ the road and needed help to cut grass. It was the first time I was actually paid for work—about 12 cents an hour, not bad when you consider it was 1939, a time when there was little business activity. Mr. Ingram liked the job I did and ended up hiring me to dig potatoes. I even helped when a b____52____ cow was being born. One day, he found that an old truck was stuck in the soft, sandy soil of the melon field. It was full of melons so someone must have tried to steal b____53____ their truck got stuck. Mr. Ingram explained that the truck’s owner would be returning soon, and he wanted me to watch and learn. Soon a man from a nearby village came with his two full-grown sons. They were know for fighting and s____54____. They looked very angry. Calmly Mr. Ingram said, “Well, I think you want to buy some watermelons.” There was a long silence before the man answered, “Yeah, I guess so. What are you asking for them?” “Twenty-five cents e____55____.” “Well, I guess that would be fair enough if you help me get my truck out of here.” It turned out to be our biggest sale of the summer, and an unpleasant, perhaps unfortunate incident had been prevented. After they left, Mr. Ingram smiled and said to me, “Son, if you don’t forgive your enemies, you are going to r____56____ our of friends.” Mr. Ingram died a few years later, but I have never f____57____ what he taught me on my first job! 【答案】51. down 52. baby 53.but 54. stealing 55.each 56. run 57.forgotten 【导语】本文讲述Mr. Ingram给作者儿时带来难忘回忆的故事。有一天，有人来西瓜地偷西瓜，但是卡车被卡在了泥地里，Mr. Ingram没有与他们争吵，而是问他们是不是要买西瓜，偷瓜贼只好说是，并请求他们帮他把车子拖出来。 【51题详解】 句意：沿着这条路，这位老农民住在离这条路一英里远的地方，需要帮助割草。短语down the road表示“沿着这条路”，此处缺少介词down。故填(d)own。 【52题详解】 句意：我甚至在一头奶牛正在出生时也去帮忙。根据“cow was being born.”可知，这里指小牛出生，baby意为“婴儿”。故填(b)aby。 【53题详解】 句意：里面装满了瓜，所以一定是有人想偷瓜，但是他们的车陷在沙土里了。前后是转折关系，此处缺少连词but。故填(b)ut。 【54题详解】 句意：他们以打架和偷窃闻名。根据“It was full of melons so someone must have tried to steal”可知，他们以打架和偷窃闻名，steal意为“偷”，这里用stealing与fighting并列。故填(s)tealing。 【55题详解】 句意：每个二十五美分。根据“I think you want to buy some watermelons.”可知，这里指每个二十五美分，each意为“每个”。故填(e)ach。 【56题详解】 句意：儿子，如果你不原谅你的敌人，你就会失去我们的朋友。根据“if you don’t forgive your enemies,”以及常识可知，如果你不原谅你的敌人，你就会失去朋友，“run out of”表示“用完，耗尽”。故填(r)un。 57题详解】 句意：Mr. Ingram几年后去世了，但我永远不会忘记他在我第一份工作中教给我的东西！根据“Mr. Ingram died a few years later,”可知，老农民去世了，但“我”从未忘记他在“我”第一份工作时教给“我”的东西，“forget”表示“忘记”，这里用过去分词“forgotten”构成现在完成时。故填(f)orgotten。 【课后作业】 试题来源：2025年上海中考教学与评估试题 Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分，每题只有一个正确选项） 1. Granny gave the kitten ________ comfortable bath and brushed its fur until it was soft. A. / B. the C. a D. an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：奶奶给小猫舒舒服服地洗了个澡，还把它的毛刷得软绵绵的。 考查冠词的用法。根据“Granny gave the kitten ... comfortable bath”可知，此处泛指一个舒服的澡，comfortable是以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选C。 2. It’ll be a great honor for me to give a speech ________ the opening ceremony. A. to B. of C. for D. at 【答案】D 【详解】句意：对我来说，能在开幕式上发言是莫大的荣幸。 考查介词辨析。to向；of属于……的；for为了；at在。根据题干可知，此处表示“在开幕式上”，即“在某个场合或活动”，介词at符合语境。故选D。 3. The driver of the white car is responsible ________ the traffic accident. A. for B. of C. with D. about 【答案】A 【详解】句意：那辆白色汽车的司机对这起交通事故负责。 考查介词辨析。for为了；of……的；with和；about关于。根据“The driver of the white car is responsible ... the traffic accident.”可知，此处指的是司机为交通事故负责，be responsible for “为……负责”。故选A。 4. Sorry, I know ________ about this topic. Let me search online. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 【答案】C 【详解】句意：抱歉，我对这个话题知之甚少。让我在网上搜索一下。 考查代词辨析。few几乎没有（修饰可数名词的复数形式）；a few一些（修饰可数名词的复数形式）；little几乎没有（修饰不可数名词）；a little一些（修饰不可数名词）。根据“Let me search online.”可推知，“我”几乎不了解这个话题，所以排除选项B和D；此处指“对于信息的了解”，而“信息”属于不可数概念，所以little符合语境。故选C。 5. My cousin told me many ________ about her educational visits to the UK. A. news B. stories C. advice D. information 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我表姐给我讲了很多她去英国留学的故事。 考查名词词义辨析和名词的数。news新闻，不可数名词；stories故事，可数名词复数；advice建议，不可数名词；information信息，不可数名词。根据修饰词“many”可知，此处只能用复数名词stories。故选B。 6. My younger sister looks ________ in the pink skirt. I’d like to take a picture of her. A. sweetly B. terribly C. gently D. lovely 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我妹妹穿粉红色裙子看起来很可爱。我想给她拍张照片。 考查形容词的用法。sweetly甜美地；terribly非常；gently温柔地；lovely可爱的。根据“My younger sister looks…in the pink skirt.”以及结合选项可知，此处指妹妹穿粉红色裙子看起来很可爱，looks是系动词，其后接形容词lovely作表语。故选D。 7. The more technology develops, ________ convenient the life will be. A. more B. the more C. most D. the most 【答案】B 【详解】句意：科技越发达，生活就会越便利。 考查比较级用法。分析句子语法结构可知，这里是“the+比较级，the+比较级”，表示“越……，越……”。故选B。 8. —Must I put on my coat, Mum? —Yes, you ________. It’s freezing outside. A. may B. can C. must D. need 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我必须要穿上我的外套吗，妈妈？——是的，你必须穿上。外面很冷。 考查情态动词。may可能，也许；can能够；must一定，必须；need需要。根据“It’s freezing outside.”可知，外面很冷，此处表示必须穿上外套。must构成的一般疑问句的回答，肯定回答为Yes，主语 + must。故选C。 9. The young mother was so happy and thankful that the doctors ________ her baby. A. will save B. would save C. have saved D. had saved 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这位年轻的母亲非常高兴和感激，因为医生救了她的孩子。 考查动词时态。根据“was so happy and thankful”可知主句是一般过去时，“医生救孩子”这个动作发生在“母亲高兴和感激”之前，即“过去的过去”，所以要用过去完成时。故选D。 10. The engineer ________ the visitors around the factory as soon as they arrive tomorrow. A. will show B. was showing C. would show D. has shown 【答案】A 【详解】句意：明天访客一到达，工程师就会带领他们参观工厂。 考查动词时态。will show一般将来时；was showing过去进行时；would show过去将来时；has shown现在完成时。根据“as soon as they arrive tomorrow”可知，时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主句应用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。will show符合语境，表示将来的动作。故选A。 11. Some hotels don’t allow the guests ________ their pets with them. A. take B. takes C. to take D. taking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：很多旅馆不允许客人带着宠物 考查非谓语动词。allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事，此处不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。 12. The receptionist asked the lady if she would mind ________ in an information form. A. filling B. to fill C. filled D. fill 【答案】A 【详解】句意：接待员问这位女士是否介意填写一份信息表。 考查非谓语动词。根据短语mind doing sth.“介意做某事”可知，空处应选filling。故选A。 13. Johnny had to write a report about Chinese history, ________ he went to the library A. for B. but C. or D. so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Johnny需要写一篇关于中国历史的报告，所以他去了图书馆。 考查连词辨析。for因为（表原因）；but但是（表转折）；or或者（表选择）；so所以（表结果）。根据“Johnny had to write a report about Chinese history, …he went to the library”可知，写报告是去图书馆的原因，前后句是因果关系，因此此处用so连接。故选D。 14. The dog didn’t stop barking ________ the strangers went far away. A. since B. until C. because D. while 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这只狗直到陌生人走远才停止吠叫。 考查连词辨析。since自从；until直到；because因为； while当……时候。分析题干可知，此处是not...until“直到……才”结构，表示直到陌生人走远才停止吠叫。故选B。 15. Paying ________ credit card is easier and safer than paying by cash nowadays. A. for B. by C. with D. on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在用信用卡支付比用现金支付更容易、更安全。 考查介词辨析。for为了，给；by用（方式，手段），通过，表示方式；with和，有； on在……上。根据“Paying ... credit card”可知，此处指通过信用卡支付。故选B。 Write at least 60 words on the given situation（根据以下情景写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。） 学校广播台要招募成员，假设你是学校的学生张华，希望参加广播台的活动，请写一封邮件给负责的王老师，邮件需包含如下内容： 1. 你想要参加广播台的原因。 Job What to do reporter conduct interviews and write news Announcer (广播员) deliver information or news to an audience through radio Program editor write articles, select and edit audio scripts 你希望承担哪个职位，并说明理由。 （注意：1. 短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分） __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文1： Dear Mr Wang, My name is Zhang Hua. I am writing to express my interest in joining the school radio station. The reason why I wish to participate in the radio station is deeply rooted in my passion for communication. Being part of the school radio station would provide me with a platform to pursue my dream and enrich my school life. I am particularly interested in being a program editor. My choice is driven by my strong background in language arts and creative writing. I am looking forward to the possibility of discussing this further with you. Warmest regards, Zhang Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析]（例文一） ①题材：本文是一封邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示信息完成内容，考生注意不要遗漏要点，适当增加细节，并突出重点，注意邮件格式。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你想要参加广播台的原因； 第二步，介绍自己想要承担哪个职位，并说明理由。 [亮点词汇] ①participate in参加 ②be rooted in植根于 ③provide sb. with sth.给某人提供某物 [高分句型] ①The reason why I wish to participate in the radio station is deeply rooted in my passion for communication. （定语从句） ②Being part of the school radio station would provide me with a platform to pursue my dream and enrich my school life. （动名词作主语） 参考范文2： Dear Teacher Wang, I am Zhang Hua, a sophomore from Class 3, writing to express my strong interest in joining the school radio station. As someone who has always been fascinated by the power of voice and storytelling, I believe this platform would allow me to develop my communication skills while serving the campus community. Among the available positions, I aspire to become a Program Editor. This role aligns perfectly with my strengths in writing and critical thinking. I enjoy crafting engaging scripts and refining content to ensure clarity and impact. For instance, during our class debates, I often organize key arguments into concise summaries that resonate with peers. Additionally, my experience as editor of the class newsletter has honed my ability to select and edit material effectively. I am confident that my attention to detail and passion for language would contribute meaningfully to the radio station's programming. I would be grateful for the opportunity to discuss my application further. Thank you for your time and consideration. Best regards, Zhang Hua 尊敬的王老师： 我是来自3班的张华，一名高二学生，希望能加入校园广播站。我深信声音与故事的力量，这个平台不仅能提升我的表达能力，还能为校园社区服务。 在众多职位中，我希望能担任节目编辑。这一角色与我的写作和批判性思维优势高度契合。我擅长撰写引人入胜的脚本，并通过精炼内容确保传播效果。例如，在班级辩论中，我常将核心论点整理成简洁总结，引发同学共鸣。此外，担任班级通讯编辑的经历，使我掌握了筛选和编辑素材的能力。我相信自己对细节的关注和对语言的热爱，能为广播站节目带来价值。 期待有机会进一步讨论申请。感谢您的关注！ 此致 张华 ( 2 ) ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $