精品解析:广州市电子商务技工学校2024-2025学年高一下学期期末考试中职英语试卷B卷(24级中技班)
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广州市电子商务技工学校
2024- 2025学年度第二学期 《英语》期末考试试卷
B卷
姓名 学号 班级 总分
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
总 分
得分
(适用班级:23级中技班 考试形式: 闭卷 时间:90分钟 )
一. 单选题(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分)
1. —Gabriela: Hi! ___________.
—Duong: Fine.
A. Hello B. How are you C. Welcome D. Good morning
2. The correct spelling of number “19” is ________.
A. nineteen B. nine C. eighteenth D. twenty
3 ___________ your name on the paper(纸张).
A. Write B. Listen C. Read D. Speak
4. I ________ from Vietnam.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
5. Roberto and Duong ________ students.
A. am B. is C. are D. was
6 He ________ long hair.
A. have B. has C. are D. is
7. Silvia ________ movies.
A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like
8. They should ________ to school on time (准时).
A. going B. went C. go D. goes
9. Jessica has a cold. She should take ________.
A. cold medicine B. pain relievers
C. throat lozenges D. antacid tablets
10. —Is there any milk on the table?
— ___________.
A. Yes, there isn’t. B. No, there is. C. No, there aren’t. D. Yes, there is.
二. 英汉互译(共12小题,每题1分,共12分)
词汇英汉互译
11. 鸡蛋________
12. 汉堡________
13. 三明治________
14. 牛奶________
15. 面条________
16. 鸡肉________
17. parents________
18. niece________
19. son________
20. grandfather________
21. daughter________
22. aunt________
三. 用动词的适当形式填空(共8题,每题2分,共16分)
23. We ________ (is/ are) students. (选词填空)
24. She _____________ ( like; likes ) playing games. (选词填空)
25. I ________ (eat/ eats) pizza for dinner. (选词填空)
26. He _____________ ( cook; cooks ) dinner every day. (选词填空)
27. He ________ (want/ wants) to be a doctor when he grow up (长大). (选词填空)
28 They ________ (are doing/ do) homework now. (选词填空)
29. He should ________ (take/ takes) a rest when he is tired (疲惫的). (选词填空)
30 You ________ (should/ shouldn’t) eat an apple every day. (选词填空)
四. 根据图片中的图案,从下列单词中选择正确的单词序号填写在横线上(共12小题,每题1分,共12分)
匹配
A. dress B. sports ground C. skirt D. coat E. T-shirt F. computer room
G. socks H. library I. dormitory J. hat K. canteen L. shoes
____31____
____32____
____33____
____34____
____35____
____36____
____37____
____38____
____39____
____40____
____41____
____42____
根据事情发生的地点,将选项重新排序。
I get up at 6:00 o’clock. Then I wash face. I cook food for myself at 6:30. I have hamburgers and milk for breakfast. At 7:30, I go to school and have classes.
A. dining room B. bedroom C. bathroom D. classroom E. kitchen
____43____ → ____44____ → ____45____ → ____46____ → ____47____
六. 阅读文章,对下列内容进行判断,对的写T,错的写F(共5题,每题2分,共10分)
阅读文章,对下列内容进行判断,对的写T,错的写F。
Jim lives in a city with his wife. He is a car designer (汽车设计者). He works in a car company (汽车公司). It is not far from his home, so he goes to work on foot every day. His wife is a worker, she works in a factory (工厂). It’s far from her home, she goes to work by car. When she drives the car, she is very careful (谨慎). When the light is red, she stops. When the light is yellow, she waits. She won’t go until the light is green. She always says that we must obey the traffic rules (交通规则).
48. Jim and his wife live in a city.
49. Jim and his wife are workers.
50. Jim goes to work by car.
51. Jim’s wife goes to work by car.
52. We must obey (遵守) the traffic rules.
七. 阅读文章,回答下列问题(共5题,每题2分,共10分)
阅读文章,回答下列问题。
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar (中国农历). People always eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races.
The festival is best known for its dragon boat races, especially in the southern places. There are many rivers and lakes in those places. They’re very popular.
The rice dumplings are made of glutinous rice. The stuffings (馅) are sweet or salty. They are very delicious. You can eat different kinds of rice dumplings. The Dragon Boat Festival is so interesting.
53. The Dragon Boat Festival is also called ________.
A Zongzi Festival B. the Lantern Festival C. the Duanwu Festival D. the Spring Festival
54. The Dragon Boat Festival is on the ________ day of the ________ month according to the Chinese calendar.
A. fifth; sixth B. fifth; fifth C. fourth; fifth D. fifth; fourth
55. People always ________ to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.
A. watch dragon boat races B. eat rice dumplings C. eat dumplings D. both A and B
56. The dragon boat race is especially popular in the ________ places.
A. southern B. northern C. eastern D. western
57. The rice dumplings are made of ________.
A. vegetables B. bread C. glutinous rice D. tomatoes
八. 根据图片提示,将以下字母填进相对应的横线(共10题,每题1分,共10分)
匹配
eye(s) ____58____
ear(s) ____59____
nose ____60____
mouth ____61____
chest ____62____
stomach ____63____
hand(s) ____64____
foot ____65____
arm ____66____
leg(s) ____67____
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广州市电子商务技工学校
2024- 2025学年度第二学期 《英语》期末考试试卷
B卷
姓名 学号 班级 总分
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
总 分
得分
(适用班级:23级中技班 考试形式: 闭卷 时间:90分钟 )
一. 单选题(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分)
1. —Gabriela: Hi! ___________.
—Duong: Fine.
A. Hello B. How are you C. Welcome D. Good morning
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。——Gabriela:嗨!你好吗?——Duong:好的。A. Hello你好;B. How are you你好吗;C. Welcome欢迎;D. Good morning早上好。根据答句“Fine.”可知,上文提问的是近况,要用“How are you?(你好吗?)”。故选B。
2. The correct spelling of number “19” is ________.
A. nineteen B. nine C. eighteenth D. twenty
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查基数词。句意:数字“19”的正确拼写是nineteen。A. nineteen十九;B. nine九;C. eighteenth第十八;D. twenty二十。数字19的英文为nineteen。故选A。
3. ___________ your name on the paper(纸张).
A. Write B. Listen C. Read D. Speak
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:把你的名字写在纸上。A. Write写;B. Listen听;C. Read读;D. Speak说。根据“on the paper”可知,把你的名字写在纸上,而不是读或者说,更不是听。故选A。
4. I ________ from Vietnam.
A am B. is C. are D. be
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:我来自越南。分析句子结构可知,句中缺少谓语动词,主语I,所以be动词用am。故选A。
5. Roberto and Duong ________ students.
A. am B. is C. are D. was
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:罗伯托和杜昂是学生。分析句子结构及选项可知,主语“Roberto and Duong”是两个人,复数意义,所以be动词用are符合句意和语法规则。故选C。
6. He ________ long hair.
A. have B. has C. are D. is
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词和主谓一致。句意:他有着长头发。have:有,实义动词,第三人称单数是has;are和is都是be的形式,系动词。分析句意可知,空处表达“拥有”,应用实义动词have,主语是He,所以动词have要用第三人称单数形式has。故选B。
7. Silvia ________ movies.
A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:Silvia喜欢电影。分析句子结构可知,句中缺少谓语动词,主语Silvia是一个人,单数意义,所以动词用第三人称单数形式likes。故选B。
8. They should ________ to school on time (准时).
A. going B. went C. go D. goes
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词和实义动词。句意:他们应该按时上学。情态动词should后面应该用动词原形。故选C。
9. Jessica has a cold. She should take ________.
A. cold medicine B. pain relievers
C. throat lozenges D. antacid tablets
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查名词(词组)辨析。句意:杰西卡感冒了。她应该吃感冒药。A. cold medicine感冒药;B. pain relievers止痛药;C. throat lozenges润喉糖;D. antacid tablets抗酸剂。根据常识可知,感冒应服用感冒药。故选A。
10. —Is there any milk on the table?
— ___________.
A. Yes, there isn’t. B. No, there is. C. No, there aren’t. D. Yes, there is.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查一般疑问句。句意:——桌子上有牛奶吗?——是,有。“Is there any milk on the table?”,这是一个there be句型的一般疑问句,肯定回答应为“Yes, there is.”;否定回答应为“No, there isn’t.” 故选D。
二. 英汉互译(共12小题,每题1分,共12分)
词汇英汉互译
11. 鸡蛋________
12. 汉堡________
13. 三明治________
14. 牛奶________
15. 面条________
16. 鸡肉________
17. parents________
18. niece________
19. son________
20. grandfather________
21. daughter________
22. aunt________
【答案】11. egg
12. burger /hamburger 13. sandwich 14. milk 15. noodle 16. chicken 17. 父母 18. 侄女,外甥女 19. 儿子 20. 祖父 21. 女儿 22. 姑姑,姨
【解析】
【11题详解】
考查名词。鸡蛋:egg。故填egg。
【12题详解】
考查名词。汉堡:burger /hamburger。故填burger /hamburger。
【13题详解】
考查名词。三明治:sandwich。故填sandwich。
【14题详解】
考查名词。牛奶:milk。故填milk。
【15题详解】
考查名词。面条:noodle。故填noodle。
【16题详解】
考查名词。鸡肉:chicken。故填chicken。
【17题详解】
考查名词。parents:父母。故填:父母。
【18题详解】
考查名词。niece:侄女,外甥女。故填:侄女,外甥女。
【19题详解】
考查名词。son:儿子。故填:儿子。
【20题详解】
考查名词。grandfather:祖父。故填:祖父。
【21题详解】
考查名词。daughter:女儿。故填:女儿。
【22题详解】
考查名词。aunt:姑姑,姨。故填:姑姑,姨。
三. 用动词的适当形式填空(共8题,每题2分,共16分)
23. We ________ (is/ are) students. (选词填空)
【答案】are
【解析】
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:我们是学生。主语We是复数含义,be动词应用are。故填are。
24. She _____________ ( like; likes ) playing games. (选词填空)
【答案】likes
【解析】
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:她喜欢玩游戏。分析句子结构可知,主语是She,是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式likes。故填likes。
25. I ________ (eat/ eats) pizza for dinner. (选词填空)
【答案】eat
【解析】
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:我晚餐吃披萨。主语I是第一人称,句子时态是一般现在时,谓语动词eat应用原形。故填eat。
26. He _____________ ( cook; cooks ) dinner every day. (选词填空)
【答案】cooks
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:他每天做饭。根据时间状语every day可知,此句是一般现在时,句子主语是He,第三人称单数,谓语也要用单数cooks。故选cooks。
27. He ________ (want/ wants) to be a doctor when he grow up (长大). (选词填空)
【答案】wants
【解析】
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:他长大后想当一名医生。主语He是第三人称单数,句子时态为一般现在时,谓语动词want应用三单形式wants。故填wants。
28. They ________ (are doing/ do) homework now. (选词填空)
【答案】are doing
【解析】
【详解】考查现在进行时。句意:他们现在正在做作业。根据时间状语now可知,句子描述的是正在发生的事情,应使用现在进行时,结构为“is/ are/ am + doing”。故填are doing。
29. He should ________ (take/ takes) a rest when he is tired (疲惫的). (选词填空)
【答案】take
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:他累的时候应该休息一下。情态动词should后应接动词原形。故填take。
30. You ________ (should/ shouldn’t) eat an apple every day. (选词填空)
【答案】should
【解析】
【详解】考查肯定句。句意:你应该每天吃一个苹果。根据常识可知,吃苹果对健康有好处,因此应该每天吃一个苹果,应使用肯定形式should。故填should。
四. 根据图片中的图案,从下列单词中选择正确的单词序号填写在横线上(共12小题,每题1分,共12分)
匹配
A. dress B. sports ground C. skirt D. coat E. T-shirt F. computer room
G. socks H. library I. dormitory J. hat K. canteen L. shoes
____31____
____32____
____33____
____34____
____35____
____36____
____37____
____38____
____39____
____40____
____41____
____42____
【答案】31. F 32. E
33. A 34. C
35. B 36. L
37. J 38. D
39. K 40. H
41. G 42. I
【解析】
【31题详解】
考查名词。图片中是多台计算机;F. computer room计算机房。F项单词与图片匹配。故选F。
【32题详解】
考查名词。图片中是一件T恤衫;E. T-shirt T恤衫。E项单词与图片匹配。故选E。
【33题详解】
考查名词。图片中是一件连衣裙;A. dress连衣裙。A项单词与图片匹配。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查名词。图片中是一件半身裙;C. skirt半身裙。C项单词与图片匹配。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查名词。图片中是操场;B. sports ground操场。B项单词与图片匹配。故选B。
【36题详解】
考查名词。图片中是鞋子;L. shoes鞋。L项单词与图片匹配。故选L。
【37题详解】
考查名词。图片中是一顶帽子;J. hat帽子。J项单词与图片匹配。故选J。
【38题详解】
考查名词。图片中是一件外套;D. coat外套。D项单词与图片匹配。故选D。
【39题详解】
考查名词。图片中是餐厅;K. canteen餐厅。K项单词与图片匹配。故选K。
【40题详解】
考查名词。图片中是图书馆;H. library图书馆。H项单词与图片匹配。故选H。
【41题详解】
考查名词。图片中是袜子;G. socks袜子。G项单词与图片匹配。故选G。
【42题详解】
考查名词。图片中是宿舍;I. dormitory宿舍。I项单词与图片匹配。故选I。
根据事情发生的地点,将选项重新排序。
I get up at 6:00 o’clock. Then I wash face. I cook food for myself at 6:30. I have hamburgers and milk for breakfast. At 7:30, I go to school and have classes.
A. dining room B. bedroom C. bathroom D. classroom E. kitchen
____43____ → ____44____ → ____45____ → ____46____ → ____47____
【答案】43. B 44. C
45. E 46. A
47. D
【解析】
【43题详解】
考查推理判断。句意:我6点钟起床。根据常识可知,起床应该发生在卧室。B. bedroom“卧室”与“起床”动作的发生地点匹配。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查推理判断。句意:然后我洗脸。根据常识可知,洗脸应该发生在盥洗室。C. bathroom“盥洗室”与“洗脸”动作的发生地点匹配。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查推理判断。句意:我六点半给自己做饭。根据常识可知,做饭应该发生在厨房。E. kitchen“厨房”与“做饭”动作的发生地点匹配。故选E。
【46题详解】
考查推理判断。句意:我早餐吃汉堡包和牛奶。根据常识可知,吃饭应该发生在餐厅。A. dining room“餐厅”与“吃饭”动作的发生地点匹配。故选A。
【47题详解】
考查推理判断。句意:七点半,我去学校上课。根据常识可知,上课应该发生在教室。D. classroom“教室”与“上课”动作的发生地点匹配。故选D。
六. 阅读文章,对下列内容进行判断,对的写T,错的写F(共5题,每题2分,共10分)
阅读文章,对下列内容进行判断,对的写T,错的写F。
Jim lives in a city with his wife. He is a car designer (汽车设计者). He works in a car company (汽车公司). It is not far from his home, so he goes to work on foot every day. His wife is a worker, she works in a factory (工厂). It’s far from her home, she goes to work by car. When she drives the car, she is very careful (谨慎). When the light is red, she stops. When the light is yellow, she waits. She won’t go until the light is green. She always says that we must obey the traffic rules (交通规则).
48. Jim and his wife live in a city.
49. Jim and his wife are workers.
50. Jim goes to work by car.
51. Jim’s wife goes to work by car.
52. We must obey (遵守) the traffic rules.
【答案】48. T 49. F
50. F 51. T
52. T
【解析】
【导语】文章主要介绍了吉姆和他妻子的职业和出行方式。
【48题详解】
根据“Jim lives in a city with his wife. (吉姆和他的妻子住在一个城市。)”可知,吉姆和他的妻子住在一个城市。与所给表述“Jim and his wife live in a city. (吉姆和他的妻子住在一个城市里。)”相符。故填T。
【49题详解】
根据“He is a car designer (汽车设计者). (他是一位汽车设计师。)”和“His wife is a worker (他的妻子是个工人)”可知,吉姆是一位汽车设计师,而他的妻子是一名工人。与所给表述“Jim and his wife are workers. (吉姆和他的妻子是工人。)”不符。故填F。
【50题详解】
根据“he goes to work on foot every day (他每天步行去上班)”可知,吉姆每天步行去上班。与所给表述“Jim goes to work by car. (吉姆开车去上班。)”不符。故填F。
【51题详解】
根据“she goes to work by car (她开车去上班)”可知,吉姆的妻子开车去上班。与所给表述“Jim’s wife goes to work by car. (吉姆的妻子开车去上班。)”相符。故填T。
【52题详解】
根据“we must obey the traffic rules (我们必须遵守交通规则)”可知,我们必须遵守交通规则。与所给表述“We must obey (遵守) the traffic rules. (我们必须遵守交通规则。)”相符。故填T。
七. 阅读文章,回答下列问题(共5题,每题2分,共10分)
阅读文章,回答下列问题。
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar (中国农历). People always eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races.
The festival is best known for its dragon boat races, especially in the southern places. There are many rivers and lakes in those places. They’re very popular.
The rice dumplings are made of glutinous rice. The stuffings (馅) are sweet or salty. They are very delicious. You can eat different kinds of rice dumplings. The Dragon Boat Festival is so interesting.
53. The Dragon Boat Festival is also called ________.
A. Zongzi Festival B. the Lantern Festival C. the Duanwu Festival D. the Spring Festival
54. The Dragon Boat Festival is on the ________ day of the ________ month according to the Chinese calendar.
A. fifth; sixth B. fifth; fifth C. fourth; fifth D. fifth; fourth
55. People always ________ to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.
A. watch dragon boat races B. eat rice dumplings C. eat dumplings D. both A and B
56. The dragon boat race is especially popular in the ________ places.
A. southern B. northern C. eastern D. western
57. The rice dumplings are made of ________.
A. vegetables B. bread C. glutinous rice D. tomatoes
【答案】53. C 54. B 55. D 56. A 57. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了端午节的一些信息,包括日期,人们的庆祝活动和饮食习俗等。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival (龙舟节,又称端午节)”可知,龙舟节也叫端午节。故选C。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar (中国农历). (龙舟节,又称端午节,是在中国农历的五月初五这天庆祝。)”可知,端午节在中国农历的五月初五。故选B。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“People always eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races. (人们总是吃粽子,看龙舟比赛。)”可知,人们总是吃粽子,看龙舟比赛来庆祝端午节。故选D。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“The festival is best known for its dragon boat races, especially in the southern places. (这个节日最出名的是龙舟比赛,尤其是在南方地区。)”可知,龙舟赛在南方特别流行。故选A。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“The rice dumplings are made of glutinous rice. (粽子是用糯米做的。)”可知,粽子是用糯米做的。故选C。
八. 根据图片提示,将以下字母填进相对应的横线(共10题,每题1分,共10分)
匹配
eye(s) ____58____
ear(s) ____59____
nose ____60____
mouth ____61____
chest ____62____
stomach ____63____
hand(s) ____64____
foot ____65____
arm ____66____
leg(s) ____67____
【答案】58. F 59. A
60. G 61. B
62. C 63. I
64. D 65. J
66. H 67. E
【解析】
【58题详解】
考查名词eye(s):眼睛,与F所指部位匹配。故选F。
【59题详解】
考查名词。ear(s):耳朵,与A所指部位匹配。故选A。
【60题详解】
考查名词。nose:鼻子,与G所指部位匹配。故选G。
【61题详解】
考查名词。mouth:嘴,与B所指部位匹配。故选B。
【62题详解】
考查名词。chest:胸膛,与C所指部位匹配。故选C。
【63题详解】
考查名词。stomach:腹部,与I所指部位匹配。故选I。
【64题详解】
考查名词。hand(s):手,与D所指部位匹配。故选D。
【65题详解】
考查名词。foot:脚,与J所指部位匹配。故选J。
【66题详解】
考查名词。arm:胳膊,与H所指部位匹配。故选H。
【67题详解】
考查名词。leg(s):腿,与E所指部位匹配。故选E。
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