Unit 6 My sweet home.期末词汇拓展短语背记（知识清单）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2024）英语三年级上册

该小学英语Unit 6“我的甜蜜的家”期末词汇拓展清单，全面覆盖家居场景、日常活动及相关拓展内容，以“基础词汇-短语搭配-句型应用”为递进支架，涵盖房间名称、动作短语、方位介词等核心知识范畴。 清单通过场景化分类（如客厅、卧室等场景短语）和关联式呈现（如“home”相关短语串联）构建知识体系，每个短语均配中英对照例句，如“clean the room”结合“I clean my room every Saturday”语境，强化语言能力和学习能力培养。实用设计助力学生自主积累，也为教师提供系统的词汇教学辅助。

Unit 6 My sweet home.期末词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句（中英对照） 1 sweet candy 甜甜的糖果 The sweet candy tastes very good. 这颗甜甜的糖果味道很好。 2 sweet apple 甜甜的苹果 I eat a sweet apple every morning. 我每天早上吃一个甜甜的苹果。 3 sweet smile 甜甜的微笑 The baby has a sweet smile. 这个宝宝有甜甜的微笑。 4 my home 我的家 My home has three bedrooms. 我的家有三间卧室。 5 go home 回家 I go home at 5 o'clock every afternoon. 我每天下午5点回家。 6 at home 在家 I do my homework at home. 我在家做作业。 7 play a game 玩一个游戏 We play a game with our teacher. 我们和老师玩一个游戏。 8 board game 棋盘游戏 My dad and I play a board game on weekends. 我和爸爸周末玩棋盘游戏。 9 computer game 电脑游戏 I don't play computer games too often. 我不常玩电脑游戏。 10 my room 我的房间 My room has a small desk. 我的房间有一张小书桌。 11 clean the room 打扫房间 I clean my room every Saturday. 我每周六打扫我的房间。 12 small room 小房间 My little sister has a small room. 我妹妹有一个小房间。 13 in the living room 在客厅里 We watch TV in the living room. 我们在客厅里看电视。 14 watch TV in the living room 在客厅看电视 My family watches TV in the living room after dinner. 我们家晚饭后在客厅看电视。 15 sit in the living room 坐在客厅里 Grandpa sits in the living room to read. 爷爷坐在客厅里看书。 16 my bedroom 我的卧室 My bedroom has a big bed. 我的卧室有一张大床。 17 sleep in the bedroom 在卧室睡觉 I sleep in my bedroom every night. 我每晚在卧室睡觉。 18 tidy the bedroom 整理卧室 I tidy the bedroom before guests come. 客人来之前我整理卧室。 19 in the bathroom 在浴室里 I wash my hands in the bathroom. 我在浴室里洗手。 20 wash hands in the bathroom 在卫生间洗手 We must wash hands in the bathroom before eating. 吃饭前我们必须在卫生间洗手。 21 clean the bathroom 打扫浴室 Dad cleans the bathroom every Sunday. 爸爸每周日打扫浴室。 22 in the kitchen 在厨房里 Mom cooks in the kitchen. 妈妈在厨房里做饭。 23 cook in the kitchen 在厨房做饭 My grandma likes to cook in the kitchen. 奶奶喜欢在厨房做饭。 24 help mom in the kitchen 在厨房帮妈妈 I help mom in the kitchen after school. 放学后我在厨房帮妈妈。 25 in the dining room 在餐厅里 We eat dinner in the dining room. 我们在餐厅里吃晚饭。 26 eat in the dining room 在餐厅吃饭 My family eats in the dining room together. 我们家一起在餐厅吃饭。 27 set the table in the dining room 在餐厅摆餐具 I set the table in the dining room before dinner. 晚饭前我在餐厅摆餐具。 28 open the door 开门 Please open the door for me. 请帮我开门。 29 close the door 关门 Close the door when you leave. 离开时请关门。 30 red door 红色的门 Our house has a red door. 我们家有一扇红色的门。 31 sit on the chair 坐在椅子上 I sit on the chair to read a book. 我坐在椅子上看书。 32 a big chair 一把大椅子 There is a big chair in the living room. 客厅里有一把大椅子。 33 clean the chair 擦椅子 I clean the chair with a cloth. 我用布擦椅子。 34 think of 想到 I think of my friend when I see this toy. 看到这个玩具，我想到了我的朋友。 35 think it’s good 认为它好 I think it’s good to help others. 我认为帮助别人是好的。 36 think hard 认真想 Think hard, and you will find the answer. 认真想，你就会找到答案。 37 under the bed 在床下面 The cat is hiding under the bed. 猫躲在床下面。 38 under the table 在桌子下面 My toy car is under the table. 我的玩具汽车在桌子下面。 39 under the chair 在椅子下面 I find my pencil under the chair. 我在椅子下面找到了我的铅笔。 40 on the bed 在床上 My doll is on the bed. 我的玩偶在床上。 41 make the bed 整理床铺 I make the bed every morning. 我每天早上整理床铺。 42 sleep in the bed 在床上睡觉 I sleep in the big bed with my mom. 我和妈妈一起在大床上睡觉。 43 toy car 玩具汽车 My dad buys me a new toy car. 爸爸给我买了一辆新的玩具汽车。 44 play with toys 玩玩具 I play with toys for 30 minutes every day. 我每天玩30分钟玩具。 45 toy bear 玩具熊 I sleep with my toy bear every night. 我每晚抱着玩具熊睡觉。 46 The cat goes miaow 猫喵喵叫 The cat goes miaow when it’s hungry. 猫饿的时候会喵喵叫。 47 hear miaow 听到喵喵声 I hear miaow from the garden. 我听到花园里传来喵喵声。 48 miaow loudly 大声喵喵叫 The little cat miaows loudly to find its mom. 小猫大声喵喵叫着找妈妈。 49 on the table 在桌子上 The apple and the banana are on the table. 苹果和香蕉在桌子上。 50 dining table 餐桌 We put food on the dining table. 我们把食物放在餐桌上。 51 clean the table 擦桌子 I clean the table after dinner. 晚饭后我擦桌子。 52 a cute cat 一只可爱的猫 I have a cute cat. Its name is Mimi. 我有一只可爱的猫，它叫咪咪。 53 my pet cat 我的宠物猫 My pet cat likes to play with a ball. 我的宠物猫喜欢玩球。 54 play with the cat 和猫玩 I play with the cat after finishing homework. 做完作业后我和猫玩。 55 play with a ball 玩球 The dog likes to play with a ball. 狗喜欢玩球。 56 football 足球 Boys often play football on the playground. 男孩们经常在操场踢足球。 57 basketball 篮球 We play basketball in PE class. 我们体育课打篮球。 58 their home 他们的家 Their home is near the park. 他们的家在公园附近。 59 their toys 他们的玩具 Their toys are in the box. 他们的玩具在盒子里。 60 their cat 他们的猫 Their cat is black and white. 他们的猫是黑白相间的。 61 a red apple 一个红苹果 There is a red apple in my bag. 我的包里有一个红苹果。 62 eat an apple 吃一个苹果 My teacher says it’s good to eat an apple every day. 老师说每天吃一个苹果很好。 63 big apple 大苹果 This big apple is for my grandma. 这个大苹果是给奶奶的。 64 share toys 分享玩具 I share my toys with my little sister. 我和妹妹分享我的玩具。 65 share food 分享食物 We share food with our classmates. 我们和同学分享食物。 66 share with friends 和朋友分享 She likes to share her books with friends. 她喜欢和朋友分享她的书。 67 put on the table 放在桌子上 Put the book on the table, please. 请把书放在桌子上。 68 put in the bag 放进包里 Put your pencil case in the bag. 把你的笔袋放进包里。 69 put away 收好 Put away your toys after playing. 玩完后把你的玩具收好。 70 do cooking 做饭 Mom does cooking for the family every day. 妈妈每天为家人做饭。 71 mom’s cooking 妈妈做的饭 I like mom’s cooking best. 我最喜欢妈妈做的饭。 72 like cooking 喜欢做饭 My aunt likes cooking for her kids. 姑姑喜欢给她的孩子们做饭。 73 the big sun 大大的太阳 The big sun shines in the sky. 大大的太阳在天空中照耀。 74 in the sun 在阳光下 We play in the sun in spring. 春天我们在阳光下玩耍。 75 sun shines 太阳照耀 The sun shines brightly in summer. 夏天太阳灿烂地照耀着。 76 like apples 喜欢苹果 I like apples because they are sweet. 我喜欢苹果，因为它们很甜。 77 like playing 喜欢玩 The kids like playing in the park. 孩子们喜欢在公园玩。 78 like cats 喜欢猫 My little sister likes cats very much. 我妹妹非常喜欢猫。 79 run fast 跑得快 The rabbit can run fast. 兔子能跑得快。 80 run in the park 在公园跑 I run in the park with my dad every morning. 我每天早上和爸爸在公园跑。 81 run to me 向我跑来 My dog runs to me when I get home. 我回家时，狗会向我跑来。 82 lucky day 幸运日 Today is my lucky day—I found a new pencil. 今天是我的幸运日——我找到了一支新铅笔。 83 lucky cat 幸运猫 This little cat is my lucky cat. 这只小猫是我的幸运猫。 84 feel lucky 感到幸运 I feel lucky to have good friends. 有好朋友，我感到很幸运。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $