Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 基础梳理与复习2025-2026学年人教版（2024）英语八年级上册

Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 基础梳理与复习

知识要点一：语音与词汇

一、选出画线部分发音不同的一项。

(   ) 1. A. spoon    B. cook    C. good     D. book

(   ) 2. A. but      B. flute    C. hunt      D. duck

(   ) 3. A. far       B. party    C. car       D. warm

(   ) 4. A. drop     B. borrow   C. note     D. orange

(   ) 5. A. world    B. short     C. floor     D. sport

二、根据句意及首字母提示或汉语写单词补全句子。

1. Tomorrow is my birthday. Can I i____________ you to my birthday party?

2. We won’t believe it u_____________ we see it with our own eyes.

3. What do you _____________ (计划) to do this weekend?

4. We mustn’t put the _____________ (垃圾) in the street.

5. Go and wash your hands in the b_____________.

6. We should _____________ (珍视) our time and study hard.

7. There are s_____________ reasons why we should protect the environment.

8. The teacher asked us to _____________ (描述) our favourite place in detail.

9. Some people enjoy themselves _____________ (在任何地方) they are.

10. I have no dictionary. May I b_____________ yours, Jack?

三、根据汉语意思补全句子。

1. 请把这些旧书打包并带回你家。

Please __________ __________ these old books and take them to your home.

2. 你可以和你的朋友们分享这个故事。

You can __________ the story __________ your friends.

3. 我的自行车坏了。你能让我搭个便车吗？

My bike is broken. Could you please __________ __________ __________ __________?

4. 他上课时忘了记笔记，所以只能向同学求助。

He forgot to __________ __________ during the lecture, so he had to ask his classmates for help.

5. 我们在网上要小心处理个人信息。

We need to __________ __________ __________ personal information online.

6. 孩子们离开以后，我总得打扫一番。

I'm always having to __________ __________ after the children leave.

7. 我现在得挂断了，待会儿再跟你说。

I have to __________ __________ now. I'll talk to you later.

知识要点二：语法

四、用所给单词的正确形式补全句子。

1. My father bought a pair of _____________ (scissor) yesterday.

2. I am _____________ (family) with his everything, you can ask me about him.

3. The coffee is _____________ (fresh) made. I think it is delicious.

4. Mo Yan comes from Shandong. Now he is a very famous _____________ (write).

5. Early _____________ (arrive) get all the best parking spaces.

6. We went _____________ (shop) at the mall and bought many school supplies.

五、按要求改写句子。

1. The girl singing and dancing in the next room must be Lily.（改为否定句）

The girl singing and dancing in the next room _________ _________ Lily.

2. We can use dictionaries in the exam.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）

—_________ you use dictionaries in the exam?  —No, we _________.

3. They could finish the project on time.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）

—_________ they finish the project on time?  —Yes, they _________.

4. She could swim at the age of five.（改为否定句） She _________ swim at the age of five.

知识要点三：综合应用

(   ) 1. —Must I park my car behind the building?  —No, you _______. You _______ park it here.

A. mustn’t; can     B. may not; must      C. don’t have to; can

(   ) 2. —I’m really nervous（担忧的）about the talent show.

—Don’t worry. You _______ do it! You’ve prepared well and I believe in you.

A. might    B. need      C. can    D. should

(   ) 3. —_______ I take photos here?  —Sorry, you can’t. It’s not allowed in the museum.

A. Must    B. Can       C. Will    D. Need

(   ) 4. —Are those Jim’s glasses?  —They _______ be Jim’s because he doesn’t wear glasses.

A. can’t     B. mustn’t      C. needn’t

七、完形填空。

Family is the most 1 part of my life. We may not be perfect, but we always 2 and care for each other.

Every morning, my mother 3 up early to prepare breakfast. She says a 4 meal gives us energy for the day. My father 5 to work at 7:30, but he always finds time to help me with my homework in the evening.

My younger brother and I sometimes 6 over small things, like who gets to use the computer first. However, we usually 7 quickly because we don't want to upset our parents.

On weekends, we enjoy 8 time together. Last Sunday, we 9 a movie and ate popcorn. It was so much fun! These moments make me realize how 10 my family is to me.

(   ) 1. A. importance  B. important  C. importantly  D. more important

(   ) 2. A. support    B. supports    C. supported   D. supporting

(   ) 3. A. wake     B. wakes      C. waking      D. woke

(   ) 4. A. health    B. healthy      C. healthily    D. healthier

(   ) 5. A. go       B. goes        C. going       D. gone

(   ) 6. A. argue     B. arguing      C. argues     D. argued

(   ) 7. A. agree    B. compromise   C. decode     D. discuss

(   ) 8. A. spend    B. spending      C. spent      D. to spend

(   ) 9. A. watch    B. watches      C. watched     D. watching

(   ) 10. A. special  B. specially      C. more special  D. most special.

八、语法填空，阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last Saturday, my parents planned 1. __________ (see) my grandparents in the countryside. They would be out the whole day. So, I decided to do some chores to surprise 2. __________ (they).

I 3. __________ (borrow) a cleaning book from my neighbour to get ideas. First, I cleaned the two 4. __________ (bathroom). There was some dirt (污垢) in the corners. I scrubbed (用力擦洗) hard 5. __________ they were really clean. After cleaning, they smelled fresh.

Next, I went to the living room. I saw some 6. __________ (rubbish) on the table. I put it away and swept the floor. Then, I thought I would cook a simple meal. Although I wasn't good 7. __________ it, the food smelled good.

When my parents called to say they were coming back, I rushed to my neighbour's house. "Could you 8. __________ (help) me?" I asked. "I need to buy flowers before my parents get home, but I don't have enough time to walk." "Of course!" she said. She gave me 9. __________ lift to the market. I bought some colourful flowers. When my parents got home, I shared what I did with them. They were 10. __________ (surprise) and smiled happily. Then they gave me a big hug (拥抱). I felt really good, and I learned that helping with chores is full of joy!

九、阅读表达, 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

Home is a warm place. I love my home very much. I help my parents with housework because I want to show my love for them. On weekends, I get up early. First, I make my bed and clean my room. I put my

参考答案：

知识要点一：语音与词汇

5. B

6. A

7. B

8. B

9. C

10. A

 

八、

 

1. to see

2. them

3. borrowed

4. bathrooms

5. until

6. rubbish

7. at

8. help

9. a

10. surprised

 

九、

 

1. Home is a warm place.

2. The writer fries eggs and boils milk to help with breakfast.

3. The writer helps dad in the small garden (waters the plants, cleans the windows).

4. The writer does housework to show love for parents, help parents, and learn to be tidy and responsible.

5. 示例：Yes, I do. I can learn to be responsible and understand the hard work of my parents. （答案不唯一，合理即可）