Unit 3 Section A 1a-2d 课件 2025-2026学年人教版（2012）英语九年级全册

Excuse me, can you tell me where I can buy some medicine? Yes, there is a supermarket in this shopping center. Do you know how to go there? Yes, go to the second floor and then then turn left. Let's see. Then go pass the bookstore. And the supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore. You should be able to get medicine there. Okay, great. Oh, and one more thing, do you know when the shopping center closes tonight? I'm not sure, but you can ask for information over there. okay. Thanks a lot. You're welcome. Excuse me, can you tell me where I can buy some medicine? Yes, there is a supermarket in this shopping center. Do you know how to go there? Yes, go to the second floor and then then turn left. Let's see. Then go pass the bookstore. And the supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore. You should be able to get medicine there. Okay, great. Oh, and one more thing, do you know when the shopping center closes tonight? I'm not sure, but you can ask for information over there. okay. Thanks a lot. You're welcome. 挥手say you like the time会have we go。And you can not the other of more. just. Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the shopping area from here? Sure. go straight down the street. Okay, straight down the street. Turn left at the second traffic light. Thank you so much. I really appreciated. Excuse me, can you tell me where south street is, please? Take the second on the left and then ask again. Many thanks. Not at all. 人教新目标版 九年级(上册) Learning Objectives(学习目标) 1. 1.通过提示信息,能够找到街道上的i建筑物;能够借助含有特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句有礼貌地询问信息;能够说出建筑物地位置,能够借助地图来问路与指路。 2.在听力练习中,通过听力填空,标注指示语顺序和画路线图,能说出听力材料中问路和指路的常用表达。通过对话练习能够借助地图来正确地问路和指路,学会如何有礼貌地与他人沟通。培养乐于助人的思想品质。 3.在阅读2d过程中,通过回答问题,能够说出对话中不同的人对washroom不同理解,能够感悟不同国家存在文化差异,尊重不同国家的文化差异,培养学生的跨文化交际能力。 Warming up Hello, I’m Tony. It’s my first time to this New Town. II want to do somethin. But I don't know Could you show me around? Warming up I want to…Where can we… save money存钱 bank n. 银行 get some money read books library n. 图书馆 borrow some magazines bookstore n. 书店 have lunch restaurant n.饭店 buy some stamps and postcards post office 邮局 get a pair of shoes supermarket n. 商场, 购物中心 department store n. 百货商店 try the rides amusement park 娱乐公园 make a telephone call public phones 公用电话 Look and match 1a Where can you do the things below? Match each thing with a place in the picture. Many different answers are possible. _get some money _get some information about the town _get some magazines _buy a newspaper _have dinner _buy some stamps _get a dictionary _get a pair of shoes What places can you see in the picture? Say out more places b d / f a d / f d / e / f f e c 不可数n. 信息;消息 get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 给某人拿来某物 取 买 获取 information 信息;消息,多指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中特别关注的消息、情报、资料等,侧重内容。 news 消息;新闻,多指从广播、电视、报纸等媒体上得到的新闻消息。 message 信息;口信;音信,一般指口头传递的“口信”或书面的“信息”。 Pre-listening Look and say Pre-listening I’d like to a shopping center first. Let‘s ask for directions. Enjoy an video and answer the questions. What are they talking about? How does the man ask the way? Do you know how to ask for help politely(有礼貌地)? They are asking the way(问路) and giving directions(指路). Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the shopping area from here? Excuse me, where ie the …? Excuse me. Can\Could you tell me where I can …? Watch and answer Pre-listening Look and say Do you know how to give directions? First let’s talk about the location of buildings. Could you please tell me where the supermarket is? 位置 _ Bridge Street Bank supermarket _ the bank _ the bank Library _ the library Park _ the park supermarket 在…对面 Bank Hotel supermarket _ the hotel_ the bank 紧挨着… on beside next to in front of across from between and Pre-listening supermarket Bridge Street Watch and answer How does Tony ask for the direction? Do you think Tony is polite? How to give the direction? Pre-listening Excuse me, could/can you (please) tell me how to get to the shopping area (from here)? Look and say Pre-listening Sure, just go along Main Street. Turn left at the second traffic light. The shopping center is on your left, beside the police station. Excuse me, could/can you (please) tell me how to get to the shopping area (from here)? Look and say go along pass on left beside Pre-listening Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the department store? Sure, just _ _ Main Street until you _ Center Street. The department store is _ your _, _ the office station. Look and say go along Turn left Go past on your right Pre-listening Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can get some stamps? Of course, _ _ Main Street. _ _ at the first traffic light. _ _ the library. You can see the post office _ _ _. Look and say If We want to buy some stamps, but we don’t know the place. We ask: Where can I buy some stamps? How to ask for information politely? Excuse me. Could you please tell me +句子? Excuse me. Could you please tell me _? 更加礼貌 where I can buy some stamps 用陈述句语序 impolite 宾语从句 Where can I …? take out some money get some money save money Excuse me, Could you tell me _? where I can save money Pre-listening Look and say Pre-listening The boy and the girl live in the city. They are helping a stranger. They’re giving directions. One day, some visitors came to the boy and the girl’s city for a trip. Listen and complete the conversations in the picture in 1a. 1b buy some stamps get a dictionary post office Center Street bookstore Main Street While-listening Listen and fill Listen again and draw the directions in the picture. Then fill in the blanks. Conversation 1 A: Excuse me, could you tell me where _ buy some stamps? B: Yes. There is a post office on Center Street. A: Oh, could you tell me _ get to Center Street? B: Sure. You see that bank there? A: Hmm … oh, yes. B: Just _ the bank and then _. The post office is on the right, _the library. A: Thanks a lot! Conversation 2 A: Excuse me, do you know where _ get a dictionary? B: Sure. There is a bookstore on Main Street. A: Oh, could you please tell me _ get there? B: Yes. Go along Center Street and then _ on Main Street. Then you will see the bookstore on the other side of the street. A: Thanks! Do you know _ the bookstore _ today? B: I think it closes at 7:00 p.m. today. go past turn right I can how to next to I can how to turn left when closes Listen and fill While-listening Post-listening Listen and repeat Listen and repeat and then find out the sentences of asking and giving directions. Asking directions Giving directions Watch and answer How do they ask for the direction? more polite Where is the restaurant? Could you please tell me where the restaurant is? Watch and answer 录音中向别人委婉地请求(Asking directions),有下面4个句子: 2.Excuse me,do you know when the bookstore closes today? 3. Could you tell me how to get to Center Street? 4. Could you please tell me how to get there? 从上面4个句子可以看出:可以用 _ 来表示委婉的请求。其中1.2句是一个含有_的主从复合句,后面有一个由疑问词 _或是_引导的句子,被称作宾语从句。从句一律用 _语序,即_ +_。其中3.4句是简单句,tell 的宾语由疑问词how+_构成的动词不定式短语, Excuse me,could you please ...?\ Do you know...? where when 特殊疑问词 陈述句 陈述 宾语从句 to do Could you please do …? 请你做…好吗?表示委婉地请求。could 在此并不表示过去,而表示委婉语气。 常见答语: 肯定回答: Sure. /Of course. /No problem. 否定回答: Sorry, I’m afraid …(说明理由) 1.Excuse me,could you please tell me where I can buy some stamps? Post-listening Look and say Make conversations using the information in 1a. Then talk about your own town/city. 1c A: Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? B: Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank. A: Thanks. Do you know when the bookstore closes today? B: It closes at 7:00 p.m. today. 宾语由:疑问词+不定式 构成 可以转换成:宾语从句:how I can get to the bookstore 宾语从句要用陈述语序 A: Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the police station\…? B: Sure, just go _ Second Street . Then _ _ at the second crossing. _ _ the store, the police station is on your _. A: Thanks. Do you know when the police station closes today? B: It closes at 5:00 p.m. today. along turn left go past right Post-listening Watch and answer Pre-listening It is a shopping center. They’re in the shopping center, the first floor. pay phones flower store supermarket bookstore bank the second floor the first floor shoes store The boy in green is _. giving the direction The boy in red is _ _. asking about the direction Listen and number While-listening Listen. You will hear some of the directions below. Number the directions in the order that you hear them. 2a _ Go to the third floor. _ Turn left. _ Go to the second floor. _ Turn right. _ The supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore. _ Go past the bookstore. 2 1 4 3 2b Listen again. Draw a line in the picture above to show how the boy walks to the supermarket. 去三楼 floor 地板,楼层 Listen and fill While-listening Listen again and fill in the blanks. Then listen and repeat. Boy1: Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy some _? Boy2: Yes. There's a _in this shopping center. Boy1 : Do you know how to go there? Boy2: Yes. Go to the _floor and then turn _. Let’s see… Then go _the bookstore. The supermarket is _the flower store and the bookstore. You should be able to get medicine there. Boy1: OK, great. Oh, and one more thing. Do you know when this shopping center _tonight? Boy2: I’m not sure, but you can ask for _over there. medicine supermarket second left past between closes information Ask and answer Post-listening 2c Make conversations about the other places in the picture in 2a. A: Excuse me, do you know where I can get some postcards? B: Sure. Go to the second floor. There’s a bookstore between the bank and the supermarket. Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some flowers? Sure. Go to the second floor. Turn left. The flower shop is next to the supermarket. Excuse me, do you know where I can get some money? Sure. Go to the second floor. Turn right. The flower shop is in front of you. Do you know how to ask for and give directions politely? Excuse me, could you please tell me.../ can you tell me... Asking for directions politely where ... is? how I can get to ...? how to get to ...? which is the way to ...? the way to ...? giving for directions politely ① It’s over there./ It`s on ... Street/Road. ② Go along ... Street / Road. ③ Turn left / right . ④ It’s next to / across from / in front of / behind... ⑤It’s on your left / right. Look and say Post-listening Learn to ask for information politely and others will be happy to help you. Watch and answer Post-listening Let's enjoy a video and answer the questions. Where can we see them? 2.How many rides are there? What are they? 4. Guess where He Wei and Alice are? 3.Have you ever tried the rides? In an amusement park. Swing ride Roller coaster Yes\No. Please come to 2d and find out answer. He Wei Alice Alice, an American, has gone to China. Read and answer Where are He Wei and Alice? 2. Where does Alice want to go before they try the rides? 3. Why does He Wei misunderstand(误解) Alice? 4. What does He Wei think the word “restroom” mean? 5. What does the word "restroom" really mean? They are at Fun Times Park. She wants to the restrooms. Because Chinese people don’t often use the word “restroom”. Chinese people normally say “toilet” or “washroom” in English instead of “restroom”. He thinks “restroom” means “a room for resting. It means toilet and washroom. Read 2d and answer the questions. Post-listening Listen and repeat He Wei: This is Fun Times Park, the biggest amusement park in our city! Alice: I’m excited to try the rides! He Wei: What should we start with? There’s Space World, Water World, Animal World… Alice: Before we decide, could you first tell me where the restrooms are? He Wei: Pardon? Restroom? You want to rest? But we haven’t even started yet! Alice: Oh no, I don’t mean that. I mean… you know, a washroom or bathroom. He Wei: Hmm…so you mean…the toilet? Alice: Yes! Sorry, maybe people in China don’t often use the word “restroom” when they speak English. He Wei: That’s right. In China, we normally say “toilet” or “washroom” in English. Anyway, they’re over there. Alice: OK. I’ll be quick! He Wei: No problem. You don’t need to rush! mean v. 意思是;意指 mean doing sth. 意味着 mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事 1. need 作动词 need sb./ sth. 需要某人/某物 need to do sth. 需要做某事 need doing/ to be done (某事)需要被做 2. need 作情态动词 need do sth. 3. need作名词, 意为“需要;需求” rush into 冲进;匆忙进入 rush off 仓促跑掉 rush out 仓促地跑出 rush to (使某人)急速去… Post-listening Look and say What is the meaning of the word “restroom”in their understanding? What is the difference about the word between the two countries? In China, '' restroom '' means a place to _. In some English-speaking countires, '' restroom '' means _, _. rest toilet bathroom or washroom Respect culture Learn from culture He wei Alice We should learn more about Cultural differences. Excuse me. 1. Could you please tell me where I can…? 2. Do you know where I can…? 3. Is there… near here ? 4. Could you please tell me how I can get to the…? 5. Can you tell me how to get to the…? 6. Could you tell me the way to the…, please? 7. Do you know the way to…? Asking for directions politely How to give directions? Sure./ Of course./ Certainly./ No problem./ With pleasure. Sorry, I can’t./ Sorry, I’d love to, but I Summary 1、Could you please…? Could you please…? “请你……好吗?”否定式为“Could you please not…?” “请你别……好吗?”表示有礼貌的提出请求,后接动词原形。 e.g.Thank you, but could you please cut me a smaller piece? 谢谢你,但是你可以切一块小一点的给我吗? Could you please do sth.? Would/Will you please do sth.? Would you like to do sth.? May/Can/Could I do sth.? 肯定回答常用:Sure. / Of course./ No problem. / I’d love to.等。 否定回答常用:Sorry, I’d love/like to, but I… / Sorry, I’m afraid …等。 拓展: 表示委婉请求及允许做某事的句型。 2、go along go along 表示“沿着……向前走”多指沿着街道、河边或堤坝等向前走,指路常用语。 go down也表示“沿着……向前走”,但其多指向低处走,或向郊区走。 e.g.Go along this street, and you will find the park in the end. 沿着这条街向前走,在路的尽头你会找到那个公园。 until 此处用作连词,意为“直到……为止”。 用法:A. 作连词用于肯定句中,意为“直到……为止” B. 作连词用于否定句中,构成“not…until”结构意为“直到 …… 才”。 e.g. I won’t stop shouting until you let me go. 你不放我走,我就一直喊叫 C. until 用作介词,意为“直到某一时刻;直到发生某事”。 e.g. It may last until Friday.这可能要延续到星期五。 3、until 4、go past Go past the bookstore. 经过书店。 (1) go past = pass 意为“经过;路过”。其中 past为介词,意为“经过”。 Go past our school. = Pass our school. 经过我们学校。 The bus went past us without stopping at the bus stop. 公共汽车没在站点停留就从我们旁边过去了。 past, over, across与through 辨析: past 经过 over 跨越 across 横穿 through 穿过 past 经过;晚于 表示空间上“经过”或时间上“在……之后” over 从……上方跨过 表示空间范围上“越过” across 横穿;越过 表示动作是在某一物体表面进行的,强调从一端到另一端 through 穿过;越过 表示动作是在某一空间内进行的,强调从内部穿过 I don’t mean that. I mean ... mean v. “意思是…” mean doing sth. “意味着” Success means working hard.成功意味着工作努力。 mean to do sth. “打算或企图做某事”, 其主语通常是表示人的名词或代词。 We mean to call on you tomorrow.我们打算明天看望你。 5、mean 用法: 6、need You don't need to rush!你不必着急! 1)need在这里作行为动词,意为“需要”。作行为动词时,need有人称和数的变化,后面可接名词、代词、动名词及带to的动词不定式,可用于肯定句、疑问句或否定句中。 e.g. I don’t need to see the doctor. She needs help. need还可作情态动词,这时无人称和数的变化,后接动词原形,多用于否定句或疑问句中。 e.g. You needn’t worry. rush用作动词,意为“仓促,急促”,常用短语:rush to do sth.意为“赶紧做某事,抢着做某事”。e.g. She’s always rushing to finish first. 拓展 rush用作名词,意为“匆忙,仓促”,常用短语: in a rush匆忙地,仓促地 rush hour(交通)高峰期,拥堵时刻 7、rush You don't need to rush!你不必着急! He rushed to help his friend. 他冲过去帮助他的朋友。 如:铃响时,他冲出了房间。 He rushed out of the room when the bell rang. When you’re _, it's easier to make mistakes. 如:当你匆忙时,更容易犯错误。 别担心,不用着急。 Don’t worry ,there’s _. in a rush no rush 9、between …and… The supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore. 超市在花店和书店之间。 between … and ...意为“在......和......之间”,指在两者之间,连接名词或代词。 She lives between the school and the drugstore. 她住在学校与药店之间。 The canal was built between 1793 and 1797.该运河建于1793至1797年之间。 【辨析】between与among between:在两者之间,或两两之间 among:在三者或三者以上中间 The pencil fell _ the books. The pencil fell _ the books. 8、Pardon? (1)pardon在此处作感叹词,常用于表示没有听清楚或不理解对方所说的内容,请求对方再重复一遍,语气比较委婉,读时用升调;也可用于表示歉意。“Pardon?”相当于“I beg your pardon?”或“Pardon me?”。 _? I didn’t catch what you said. Pardon (2)pardon还可作及物动词,意为“原谅”。pardon sb. for ( doing) sth. _。 原谅某人(做)某事 如:请原谅我的无知,但欧佩克代表什么? _, but what does OPEC stand for? Pardon my ignorance 如:原谅我没听懂你说的话。 Class test 完成句子 1. 打扰了,请你告诉我在哪能买到字典好吗? _ _. Could you please tell me _ _ _ get a dictionary? 2. 你能告诉我怎样去邮局吗? Could you tell me _ _ get to the post office? Excuse where how can me I to 3. 你能告诉我在新城是否有一些好的博物馆吗? Could you please tell me _ _ _any good museums in Newtown? 4. 请你告诉我怎样去颐和园好吗? _ _ tell me _ _ get to the Summer Palace? if there are you how Could/Can to Recite the new words and 2d. Preview 3a-3b. Finish the workbook of Section A 1a-2d. $This is fun times park, the biggest amusement park in our city. I'm excited to try the ride. What should we start with their space world, water world, animal world? Before we decide, could you first tell me where the restaurant . rooms are part in restroom you want to rest, but we haven't even started yet. Oh, no, I don't mean that. I mean, you know a washroom or bathroom? 唔。so you mean the toilet? Yes, sorry. Maybe people in china don't often use the word restroom when they speak english. That's right. In china, we Normally say toilet or washroom in english. Anyway, the over there OK, i'll be quick, no problem, you don't need to rush. Conversation one. excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy some stamps? Yes, there's a post office on center street. Oh, could you tell me how to get to center street? sure. You see that bank there. Yes. just go past the bank and then turn right. The post office is on the right next to the library. thanks. A lot conversation . to excuse me. Do you know where I can get a dictionary? sure. There's a bookstore on main street. Oh, could you please tell me how to get there? Yes, go on center street and then turn left on main street, then you will see the bookstore on the other side of the street. thanks. Do you know when the bookstore closes today? I think IT closes at seven P. M. today.