Unit 3 Weather 语法精练(专项训练)-2025-2026学年译林版(三起)(2024)英语四年级上册
人教精通版英语四年级上册 Unit3 Weather 语法精练
语法点拨
本单元核心语法聚焦天气表达、情态动词 can 及季节与天气搭配:
- 天气询问与描述:How's the weather?(天气怎么样?);It's + 天气形容词(如 sunny/rainy/windy,It's sunny today.);
- 天气形容词:sunny(晴朗的)、rainy(下雨的)、windy(有风的)、cloudy(多云的)、snowy(下雪的)、warm(温暖的)、cool(凉爽的)、hot(热的)、cold(冷的);
- 情态动词 can:表 “能 / 可以”,后接动词原形,如 It's rainy. I can't go out.(下雨了,我不能出去。);It's sunny. I can play football.(晴朗,我能踢足球。);
- 季节与天气:spring(春天)-warm,summer(夏天)-hot,autumn(秋天)-cool,winter(冬天)-cold。
一、单项选择(20 分,每小题 4 分)
( ) 1. —How's the weather today?
—It's_____. We can fly kites.
A. rainy B. windy C. snowy
( ) 2. It's ________ in summer. We can swim in the river.
A. hot B. cold C. cool
( ) 3. — _____the weather in Beijing? —It's cloudy.
A. What's B. How's C. Where's
( ) 4. It's rainy today. I ________ go to the park.
A. can B. can't C. am
( ) 5. It's ________ in winter. We can make a snowman.
A. snowy B. sunny C. rainy
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二、用所给词的适当形式填空(20 分,每小题 4 分)
- It's a ________ (sun) day. Let's go to the zoo.
- How's the weather? It's ________ (rain). Take an umbrella.
- It's ________ (wind) today. My kite flies very high.
- It's cold in winter. We ________ (can) skate on the ice.
- It's ________ (cloud) this morning. Maybe it will rain this afternoon.
三、句型转换(20 分,每小题 5 分)
1.It's sunny today.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the weather today?
2.It's cold in winter.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ cold in winter?
3.We can play football in the park.(改为否定句)
We ________ ________ football in the park.
4.It's rainy. I can't go out.(合并为一句话,用 because 连接)
I can't go out ________ it's rainy.
四、匹配题(15 分,每小题 3 分)
将下列天气、季节与对应的活动连线。
- sunny and warm (spring) A. make a snowman
- hot and sunny (summer) B. fly a kite
- cool and windy (autumn) C. swim in the pool
- cold and snowy (winter) D. pick apples
- rainy (any season) E. stay at home and read books
五、判断句子正(T)误(F)(15 分,每小题 3 分)
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