Unit 3 Weather 语法精练(专项训练)-2025-2026学年译林版(三起)(2024)英语四年级上册

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人教精通版英语四年级上册 Unit3 Weather 语法精练

语法点拨

本单元核心语法聚焦天气表达、情态动词 can 及季节与天气搭配:

  1. 天气询问与描述:How's the weather?(天气怎么样?);It's + 天气形容词(如 sunny/rainy/windy,It's sunny today.);
  2. 天气形容词:sunny(晴朗的)、rainy(下雨的)、windy(有风的)、cloudy(多云的)、snowy(下雪的)、warm(温暖的)、cool(凉爽的)、hot(热的)、cold(冷的);
  3. 情态动词 can:表 “能 / 可以”,后接动词原形,如 It's rainy. I can't go out.(下雨了,我不能出去。);It's sunny. I can play football.(晴朗,我能踢足球。);
  4. 季节与天气:spring(春天)-warm,summer(夏天)-hot,autumn(秋天)-cool,winter(冬天)-cold。

一、单项选择(20 分,每小题 4 分)

(  ) 1. —How's the weather today?

—It's_____. We can fly kites.

A. rainy    B. windy    C. snowy

(  ) 2. It's ________ in summer. We can swim in the river.

A. hot    B. cold    C. cool

(  ) 3. — _____the weather in Beijing?  —It's cloudy.

A. What's    B. How's    C. Where's

(  ) 4. It's rainy today. I ________ go to the park.

A. can    B. can't    C. am

(  ) 5. It's ________ in winter. We can make a snowman.

A. snowy    B. sunny    C. rainypage number 0

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二、用所给词的适当形式填空(20 分,每小题 4 分)

  1. It's a ________ (sun) day. Let's go to the zoo.
  2. How's the weather? It's ________ (rain). Take an umbrella.
  3. It's ________ (wind) today. My kite flies very high.
  4. It's cold in winter. We ________ (can) skate on the ice.
  5. It's ________ (cloud) this morning. Maybe it will rain this afternoon.

三、句型转换(20 分,每小题 5 分)

1.It's sunny today.(对划线部分提问)

________ ________ the weather today?

2.It's cold in winter.(改为一般疑问句)

________ ________ cold in winter?

3.We can play football in the park.(改为否定句)

We ________ ________ football in the park.

4.It's rainy. I can't go out.(合并为一句话,用 because 连接)

I can't go out ________ it's rainy.

四、匹配题(15 分,每小题 3 分)

将下列天气、季节与对应的活动连线。

  1. sunny and warm (spring)      A. make a snowman
  2. hot and sunny (summer)       B. fly a kite
  3. cool and windy (autumn)      C. swim in the pool
  4. cold and snowy (winter)      D. pick apples
  5. rainy (any season)           E. stay at home and read books

五、判断句子正(T)误(F)(15 分,每小题 3 分)page number 1

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