精品解析：四川省凉山彝族自治州中等职业学校2022-2023学年高二下学期6月期末英语试题

2022-2023年度下期末凉山州中等职业学校教学质量监测 2021级英语 全卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。 2. 选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡收回。 第一部分 语言知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Section 1 单项选择 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Their birthdays ________ in September. A. am B. is C. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：他们的生日在九月。主语birthdays是复数形式，be动词应用are。故选C。 2. — Does your brother go to school by ________ bike every day? — No, sometimes he takes ________ bus. A. a; the B. the; a C. /; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：——你弟弟每天骑自行车上学吗？——不，他有时坐公共汽车。by+交通工具，交通工具前不加任何冠词，为介词短语，表示“乘坐某种交通工具”，by bike“骑自行车”；take+the/a/an+交通工具，表示“乘坐……”，为动词短语，take a bus“乘公共汽车”。故选C。 3. The old woman lives ________, but she doesn’t feel ________. A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. alone; alone 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查副词作状语和形容词作表语。句意：这位老妇人独自生活，但她并不感到孤独。lonely孤独的，形容词；alone独自，单独，副词。第一空，需要补充副词作状语，修饰动词lives，故用alone；第二空，系动词feel后应使用形容词作表语，且表示主观上感觉的“孤独”，故用lonely。故选B。 4. There will be fewer workers in factories because most work ________ by robots in the future. A. is done B. was done C. will be done 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查被动语态和时态。句意：工厂里的工人将会减少，因为未来大部分工作将由机器人完成。根据四个选项可知，此处为被动语态，再根据时间状语“in the future”可知，句子描述的是未来的情况，应用一般将来时的被动语态（will be done）。故选C。 5. It ________ them one hour to get to the museum by bus last Monday. A. spent B. took C. spend 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析及时态。句意：上周一他们乘公共汽车到博物馆花了一个小时。spend：花费，过去式是spent，主语通常是人，常用结构为“sb. spend(s) some time (in) doing sth.”或“sb. spend(s) some time on sth.”；took是take的过去式，主语通常是物或形式主语it，常用结构为“It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.”。分析句子结构可知，本句符合“It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.”的结构，所以此处应填took。故选B。 6. — Oh, boy. How can you hit a tree on your way home? — Well, I ________ on the phone at that time. A was talking B. am talking C. talked 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——哦，孩子。你怎么在回家的路上撞到树了？——嗯，我当时正在打电话。根据上文“How can you hit a tree on your way home?”以及下文“at that time”可知，此处描述的是过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。故选A。 7. This is Jim’s ________ time to come to China. He looks very ________. A. the second; happily B. second; happily C. second; happy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查序数词和形容词。句意：这是吉姆第二次来中国。他看起来很高兴。第一空表示“第二次”，序数词前有名词所有格“Jim’s”修饰，序数词前不用定冠词the，所以用second；第二空，happy：高兴的，形容词；happily：高兴地，副词。look是感官系动词，后接形容词作表语，所以用happy。故选C。 8. I still remember the teachers who ______ me in the primary school. A. taught B. teach C. teaches 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：我仍然记得在小学教我的老师。根据句中的in the primary school可知，这里说的是在我小学时教我的老师，陈述过去所发生的事情要使用一般过去时，故选A。 9. We should ________ the tent first because it is going to rain. A. put into B. put up C. put on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：因为要下雨了，我们应该先搭起帐篷。A. put into把……放进；B. put up搭起，张贴；C. put on穿上。根据“the tent first because it is going to rain.”可知，此处指搭起帐篷，应用put up。故选B。 10. — Hello May I speak to Mary? — Sure. ________ is Mary speaking. Who’s that? A. This B. That C. I 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：——你好。我可以和玛丽讲话吗？——当然。我是玛丽。你是谁？A. This这个，电话用于中指自己；B. That那个，电话用于中指对方；C. I我。根据“May I speak to Mary?”和“Who’s that?”可知，两个人在打电话，此处是在介绍自己，应用this。故选A。 11. — ________ is it since the Communist Party of China was founded? — Over one hundred years. It was her 100th birthday in 2021. A. How often B. How long C. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：——自中国共产党成立以来有多长时间了？——超过一百年了。2021年是她的100岁生日。A. How often多久一次，对频率提问；B.How long多长时间，对一段时间提问；C. How soon多久以后，对将来的一段时间提问，常用于一般将来时。根据答语“Over one hundred years.”可知，此处是对一段时间提问，应用How long符合语境。故选B。 12. He ________ to bed ________ he finished his homework. A. didn’t go; until B. went; until C. didn’t go; after 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查时态和连词辨析。句意：他直到做完作业才上床睡觉。由“finished”可知，时态为一般过去时，助动词应用didn’t；until“到……时，直到……为止”；after“在……以后”；根据“Tom ... go to bed ... he finished his homework.”可知，直到完成作业，汤姆才去睡觉，not ... until“直到……才”。故选A。 13. — Do you like talking with your friends on the phone or QQ? — ________. I enjoy using WeChat. A. Either B. Both C. Neither 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：——你喜欢和朋友通电话还是QQ聊天？——都不喜欢，我喜欢用微信。A. Either两者中任意一个；B. Both两者都；C. Neither两者都不。根据空后“I enjoy using WeChat.”可知，此处表示前面提到的两种聊天方式都不喜欢，所以应用Neither。故选C。 14. I like the city ________ the people are really kind and friendly. A. that B. where C. which 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意：我喜欢这座城市，那里的人们非常善良友好。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处引导限定性定语从句修饰先行词city，表地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导。故选B。 15. — Linda is too busy to help us finish the work? — Let’s do it ________. A. herself B. yourself C. ourselves 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查反身代词。句意：——琳达太忙了，没法帮我们完成这项工作？——我们自己做吧。A. herself她自己；B. yourself你自己；C. ourselves我们自己。根据上文“Linda is too busy to help us finish the work”以及“Let’s do it”可知，此处指“我们自己做”，应用反身代词ourselves。故选C。 第二部分 语言应用（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） Section2 阅读图片所提供的信息，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从16～27题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项。 16. The notice is set for ________. A. children B. parents C. circus 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：这个通知是为家长准备的。根据“CHILDREN LEFT UNATTENDED WILL BE SOLD TO THE CIRCUS (无人看管的孩子将被卖给马戏团)”可知，这是给父母们的提醒，提醒他们要看管好自己的孩子。故选B。 17. This advertisement（广告）is made by ________. A. a travel agency B. a travel guide C. visitors 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：这则广告是由一家旅行社制作的。根据广告内容“Book Now and Get Up to 100€ Discount on Selected Packages. Be your Own Travel Guide. Enjoy the Flexibility of Intimate Travel, Pre - Arranged Accommodation & Attractive Prices. (现在预订，部分套餐可享受高达 100 欧元的折扣。做自己的旅行指南。享受私人旅行、预先安排的住宿和有吸引力的价格的灵活性。)”可知，这则广告是由一家旅行社制作的，故选A。 18. Tom can go to celebrate the INDPENDENCE DAY at ________. A. 8:00 am. B. 9:00 am. C. 10:00 pm. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：汤姆可以在晚上10点去庆祝独立日。根据图中“Noon to 11 p.m. (中午至晚上11点)”可知，C选项“晚上10点”符合要求。故选C。 19. Why is this store closed? A. Because they are sorry. B. Because the weather is bad. C. Because they want to close it. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：这家店为什么关门了？因为天气不好。根据“Sorry. We are closed due to weather (对不起。由于天气原因，我们关门了)”可知，这家店因为天气问题而关门。故选B。 20. How many workers did Huawei have when it was first started? A. 14. B. 21,000. C. 170,000. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：华为成立之初有多少员工？根据图片中“1987”上面对应的“Only 14 employees (只有14名员工)”可知，华为在1987年成立的时候只有14名员工。故选A。 21. What can you do with the Longman Dictionary? A. Search a word. B. Play online games. C. Make 50,000 friends. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：你能用朗文词典做什么？根据“Online Search (在线搜索)”以及“Type a word or phrase (键入一个单词或短语)”可知，朗文词典可以搜索单词。故选A。 22. If you want to go to Johnson Road, you should ________. A. go straight B. turn right C. turn left 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：如果你想去约翰逊路，你应该向右转。根据图示路标可知，指向Johnson Road的箭头在马路的右侧，如果要去这儿，应该向右转（turn right）。故选B。 23. This warning wants to ask people to ________. A. keep off the glass B. stay away from the grass C. grow grass 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：这个警警示想让人们远离草坪。根据图中文字“KEEP OFF THE GRASS (勿踏草坪)”可知，让人们远离草坪。故选B。 24. What ability should a secretary have? A. The ability to drive a car. B. The ability to speak Chinese. C. The ability to operate a computer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：秘书应该具备什么能力？根据图片下方“can use the computer (会使用电脑)”可知，做秘书需具有操作电脑的能力。故选C。 25. John Brown may work in a ________. A. company B. hospital C. school 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：约翰·布朗可能在一家公司工作。根据“Position: Engineer (职位：工程师)”可知，约翰·布朗是一位工程师，应该在一家公司里面工作。故选A。 26. You can go to visit the museum ______. A. when you are smoking B. with a dog C. on Wednesday 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：你可以在星期三去参观博物馆。根据图片里的“NOTICE：Mon - Fri 9:00 - 17:00 (周一到周五 9:00 - 17:00)；Sat - Sun 10:00 - 16:00 (周六到周日 10:00 - 16:00)”可知，博物馆周一到周五的开放时间是 9:00 - 17:00，周六到周日是 10:00 - 16:00，星期三属于周一到周五的范畴，在开放时间内，所以可以在星期三去参观博物馆。故选C。 27. From this report, we know the total cost for meals is ________. Travel Expense Report Meals Hotels Transport subtotals San Jose 25-Aug-97 26-Aug-97 37.74 27.28 112.00 112.00 45.00 45.00 subtotals 65.02 224.00 90.00 379.02 Seattle 27-Aug-97 28-Aug-97 96.25 35.00 109.00 109.00 36.00 36.00 subtotals 131.25 218.00 72.00 421.25 Totals 196.27 442.00 162.00 800.27 A. 65.02 B. 162.00 C. 196.27 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：从这份报告中，我们知道饭菜的总费用是196.27。根据“Meals (饭菜)”一列最后一行“Totals (总计)”可知，饭菜总费用是196.27。故选C。 Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从28～30题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项。 English Club Educational and Fun If you join us, you are sure to improve your English Activities: ★have an English speech contest once a month ★enjoy some English films ★have free talks with students from other countries 4:30 p.m. — 6:30 p.m. every Tuesday The school hall 28. This is a ________ about the English club. A. report B. poster C. diary 29. You can enjoy ________ in the club. A. songs B. films C. drinks 30. The writer wants us to ________. A. join the club B. buy some tickets C. make more new friends 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文是英语俱乐部的一张海报，旨在邀请学生加入这个英语俱乐部。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，这是一张英语俱乐部的海报，介绍了活动内容，时间和地点等信息。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“enjoy some English films (欣赏一些英语电影)”可知，在英语俱乐部可以欣赏电影。故选B。 30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，这是一张英语俱乐部的海报，介绍了活动内容，时间和地点等信息，旨在邀请学生加入这个英语俱乐部。故选A。 第三部分 情景对话（共3节；满分15分） Section 3 对话排序（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请将下列句子排序，组成一段语意完整的对话。 A. What about this brown one? B. Oh, but the material is not good. C. Morning. I want to buy a pair of pants. D. Good morning, madam. Can I help you? E. How about this black pair? I think it will be beautiful on you. ____31____ ____32____ ____33____ ____34____ ____35____ 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段购物对话。顾客早上想买一条裤子，店员先后推荐棕色和黑色裤子，顾客对棕色裤子的材质提出意见。 【31题详解】 根据购物对话的常规开场，店员应首先主动问候并询问顾客需求。D选项“Good morning, madam. Can I help you? (早上好，女士。我能为您效劳吗？)”符合开场逻辑。故选D。 【32题详解】 面对店员的询问，顾客需说明自己的购物需求。C选项“Morning. I want to buy a pair of pants. (早上好。我想买一条裤子。)”是对店员提问的回应，承接上文，符合要求。故选C。 【33题详解】 顾客表明想买裤子后，店员应推荐具体商品。A选项“What about this brown one? (这条棕色的怎么样？)”是店员推荐裤子的表述，符合购物流程。故选A。 【34题详解】 针对店员推荐的棕色裤子，顾客会给出反馈。B选项“Oh, but the material is not good. (哦，但是材质不太好。)”是顾客对棕色裤子的评价，衔接推荐场景，符合要求。故选B。 【35题详解】 顾客对棕色裤子不满意，店员需继续推荐其他款式。E选项“How about this black pair? I think it will be beautiful on you. (这条黑色的呢？我觉得您穿会很好看。)”是店员的进一步推荐，完成对话逻辑，符合要求。故选E。 Section 4 主对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 读2段对话，从所给选项中选出能够补全对话的最佳选项。 Dialogue A 补全对话 A: Hi, Linda. Where did you go during the holiday? B: I went to Jiaxing, Zhejiang with my family. A: I hear it is a nice place. ___36___ B: Yes. I visited the South Lake. A: ___37___ B: It was wonderful. The lake is very beautiful. A: Really? ___38___ B: OK. It is the birth place of the Communist Party of China. A: Wow It’s really an educational place. B: ___39___I can show them to you. A: Great. Thanks. B: ___40___ A. You’re welcome. B. What did you think of it? C. We took many photos there. D. Please tell me more about it. E. Did you do anything special there? 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要是B向A分享了自己的假期经历。 【36题详解】 根据答语“Yes. (是的。)”可知，此处使用一般疑问句，选项E“你在那里做了什么特别的事吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据答语“It was wonderful. The lake is very beautiful. (太棒了。这个湖很漂亮。)”可知，此处询问对方的态度或看法，选项B“你觉得它怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据答语“OK. It is the birth place of the Communist Party of China(中国共产党). (好的。它是中国共产党的诞生地。 )”可知，此处是想让对方进一步介绍这个地方，选项D“请告诉我更多关于它的事情。”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据下文“I can show them to you. (我可以拿给你看。)”并结合选项可知，此处表示自己做过什么事情，并愿意向对方展示，选项C“我们在那里拍了许多照片。”符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Thanks. (谢谢。)”可知，对方表示感谢，所以使用“不客气或不客气”回复对方，选项A“不用谢。”符合语境。故选A。 Dialogue B 补全对话 A: Excuse me, I am new here. ____41____ B: Yes, there is. Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. ____42____ A: How far is it? B: It is only about 300 meters. ____43____ A: Thank you very much B: You are welcome. By the way, where are you from? A: I’m from New Zealand. ____44____ B: No, I haven’t. But I hope to go there one day. ____45____ A: Me, too. Goodbye! B: Bye! A. Glad to see you today. B. Is there a bank around here? C. You can simply walk there. D. You can see the bank on your right. E. Have you been to New Zealand before? 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. E 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个问路人与指路人的对话，问路人询问银行位置，指路人给予指引并交流相关话题。 【41题详解】 根据答语“Yes, there is. (是的，有。)”可知，此处应是一个以“Is there ...”开头的一般疑问句，询问附近是否有某地，选项B“这附近有银行吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据上文“Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. (沿着这条街走，在第二个十字路口向左拐。)”可知，此处是在指引路线，接下来应说明到达目的地后的具体位置，选项D“你可以看到银行在你的右边。”符合语境。故选D。 【43题详解】 根据上文“It is only about 300 meters. (只有大约300米。)”以及下文“Thank you very much. (非常感谢。)”可知，此处应说明到达目的地的方式，因为距离不远，所以可以步行前往，选项C“你可以走到那里。”符合语境。故选C。 【44题详解】 根据答语“No, I haven’t. (不，没有。)”可知，此处应是一个以“Have you ...”开头的现在完成时的一般疑问句，选项E“你以前去过新西兰吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【45题详解】 根据上文可知，此处是两人分别前的对话，选项A“很高兴今天见到了你。”作为分别时的礼貌用语，表达了一种友好的结束对话的方式，且与下文的“Me, too. Goodbye! (我也是。再见!)”相呼应，符合语境。故选A。 第四部分 阅读理解（共3篇材料，共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） Section 5 读3篇材料，完成任务。 Part 1 读下面的海报，用T (正确)或F (错误)判断下列陈述是否正确。 Qing Ming Shang He Tu ·Zhang Zeduan, a Northern Song Dynasty painter ·shows the ancient city of Dongjing (now Kaifeng, Henan Province), the capital city at that time ·a national treasure ·a paper-cut work ·by a Chinese folk artist ·present a Chinese local custom to the world ·one of the oldest forms of folk art in China 46. Zhang Zeduan is a painter from Tang Dynasty. 47. This paper-cut work was made by a famous artist. 48. The Northern Song Dynasty’s capital is Kaifeng. 49. Paper-cutting is a kind of old traditional Chinese art. 50. Qing Ming Shang He Tu shows the scene of ancient Beijing. 【答案】46. F 47. F 48. T 49. T 50. F 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了《清明上河图》以及中国剪纸艺术的相关信息。 【46题详解】 根据第一则海报中“Zhang Zeduan, a Northern Song Dynasty painter (张择端，北宋画家)”可知，张择端是北宋画家，与所给表述“Zhang Zeduan is a painter from Tang Dynasty. (张择端是唐代画家。)”不符。故填F。 【47题详解】 根据第二则海报中“a paper-cut work by a Chinese folk artist (中国民间艺术家的剪纸作品)”可知，该剪纸作品由中国民间艺术家创作，“folk artist (民间艺术家)”不等于“famous artist (著名艺术家)”，与所给表述“This paper-cut work was made by a famous artist. (这幅剪纸作品是由一位著名的艺术家制作的。)”不符。故填F。 【48题详解】 根据第一则海报中“shows the ancient city of Dongjing (now Kaifeng, Henan Province), the capital city at that time (展示了当时的都城东京古城（今河南开封）)”可知，北宋的都城是东京，即现在的河南开封，与所给表述“The Northern Song Dynasty’s capital is Kaifeng. (北宋的都城是开封。)”相符。故填T。 【49题详解】 根据第二则海报中“a paper-cut work ... one of the oldest forms of folk art in China (一件剪纸作品……它是中国最古老的民间艺术形式之一)” 可知，剪纸是中国最古老的民间艺术形式之一，属于古老的中国传统艺术，与所给表述“Paper-cutting is a kind of old traditional Chinese art. (剪纸是一种古老的中国传统艺术。)”相符。故填T。 【50题详解】 根据第一则海报中“shows the ancient city of Dongjing (now Kaifeng, Henan Province) (展示了当时的都城东京古城（今河南开封）)”可知，《清明上河图》展示的是古代东京（今河南开封）的景象，与所给表述“Qing Ming Shang He Tu shows the scene of ancient Beijing. (《清明上河图》展示了古代北京的景象。)”不符。故填F。 Part2阅读下列材料，选出最佳答案。 TRAVEL COMPANY Yangzhou, China Best of Beijing 5 Days From￥799: 2 nights Beijing Hotel 1 night Changcheng Hotel 1 night Xiangshan Hotel Book online or call: 0514-7654321 www.yangzhoutour.com Beijing Hotel: Close to Tiananmen Square Prize-winning garden Bars & French restaurant Swimming pool Changcheng Hotel: Gardens with mountain views Restaurant & Cafe Night club Buses to the downtown Xiangshan Hotel: Next to Wangfujing shopping Mall Seafood buffet Massage for free Departure Date Price Jun.8,2023 ￥899 Jul.29,2023 ￥999 Aug.30,2023 ￥799 Sep.30,2023 ￥1299 To book→ choose your preferred departure date Business Hours Weekdays: 24 hours Weekends: 8:00 a.m. ～ 6:00 p.m. 51. According to this notice, the company provides a Beijing tour for ______. A. 3 days B. 4 days C. 5 days 52. How many ways does it provide to book? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 53. If Mr. Jon wants to watch the flag-raising ceremony, he’d better choose ______. A. Beijing Hotel B. Changcheng Hotel C. Xiangshan Hotel 54. Mr.Jon can enjoy seafood in ______. A. Beijing Hotel B. Changcheng Hotel C. Xiangshan Hotel 55. Which departure date is the cheapest one? A. Jun. 8, 2023. B. Aug. 30, 2023. C. Sep. 30, 2023. 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. A 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则广告，属于应用文，是关于旅行社提供的北京五日游的广告。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一表格的“Best of Beijing 5 Days (北京最佳5天)”可知，根据以上通知，公司提供北京旅游5天。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一表格“Book online or call: 0514-7654321 www.yangzhoutour.com (网上预订或致电：0514-7654321 www.yangzhoutour.com)”可知，公司提供了2种预订方式，即“网上预订”和“致电”。故选A。  【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二表格的“Beijing Hotel: Close to Tian anmen Square (北京饭店：靠近天安门广场)”可知，如果乔恩先生想看升旗仪式，他最好选择靠近天安门广场的北京饭店。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二表格的“Xiangshan Hotel: Next to Wangfujing shopping Mall  Seafood buffet (香山酒店：紧邻王府井购物中心 海鲜自助餐)”可知，乔恩先生可以在香山酒店享用海鲜自助餐。故选C。  【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三表格的“Departure Date  Price Jun. 8, 2023 ￥899 Jul. 29, 2023 ￥999  Aug. 30, 2023 ￥799 Sep. 30, 2023 ￥1299 (出发日期 价格2023年6月8日 ￥899 2023年7月29日 ￥999  2023年8月30日 ￥799  2023年9月30日 ￥1299)”可知，比较以上出发日期的价格，2023年8月30日出发最便宜。故选B。 Part 3 阅读下列短文，选出最佳答案。 The 2022 World Cup began in Qatar. It brought some of the world’s strongest football teams together to compete. But besides the matches, the opening also caught people’s eye. A “small” young man surprised people. The man’s name is Ghanim AI-Muftah. He’s one of the 2022 World Cup Ambassadors（大使）. During the opening, the 20-year-old appeared without the lower part of his body. Of course, he wasn’t there to perform a magic trick. AI-Muftah was born that way. His condition is the result of CRS, a special illness. For people with CRS, many easy things become hard. But AI-Muftah has learned to face all of his problems with a smile. While he was at school, his classmates often laughed at him. Instead of crying, he explained CRS to these classmates. Some people once advised AI-Muftah to use a wheelchair. But he said, “One shouldn’t care about what he doesn’t have.” Most of the time, AI-Muftah still uses his hands to move around. In recent years, he has even developed an interest in football and skateboarding. He has also started an ice-cream business. In Qatar’s language, AI-Muftah’s first name “Ghanim” means “winner”. Every day, this “small” man is trying to live up to his name. 56. How did AI-Muftah deal with his classmates’ laughing? A. He cried sadly. B. He walked away. C. He explained CRS to them. 57. How does AI-Muftah usually move around according to the passage? A. By using a football. B. By using his hands. C. By using a wheelchair. 58. What’s AI-Muftah interested in? A. Skateboarding and reading books. B. Playing football and reading books. C. Skateboarding and playing football. 59. What words can we use to describe AI-Muftah? A. Strong and optimistic. B. Funny and ugly. C. Sad and strange. 60. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. An introduction about the people in Qatar. B. An introduction about the World Cup in Qatar. C. An introduction about a special person in Qatar. 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2022年国际足联世界杯大使之——Ghanim AI-Muftah，他虽然身患疾病，但他积极面对生活，发展了自己的兴趣爱好和事业。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“While he was at school, his classmates often laughed at him. Instead of crying, he explained CRS to these classmates. (当他在学校的时候，他的同学经常嘲笑他。他没有哭，而是向这些同学解释了CRS。)”可知，当被嘲笑时，会向同学解释CRS。故选C。  57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Most of the time, AI-Muftah still uses his hands to move around. (大多数时候，AI-Muftah仍然用他的手来移动。)”可知，AI-Muftah借助手四处走动。故选B。  【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“In recent years, he has even developed an interest in football and skateboarding. (近年来，他甚至对足球和滑板产生了兴趣。)”可知，对足球和滑板有兴趣。故选C。  【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“But besides the matches, the opening also caught people’s eye. A “small” young man surprised people. (但除了比赛，开幕式也吸引了人们的眼球。一个“矮小”的年轻人让人们大吃一惊。)”、第三段中的“But AI-Muftah has learned to face all of his problems with a smile. While he was at school, his classmates often laughed at him. Instead of crying, he explained CRS to these classmates. (但是AI-Muftah已经学会了用微笑面对他所有的问题。当他在学校的时候，他的同学经常嘲笑他。他没有哭，而是向这些同学解释了CRS。)”和第四段中的“Most of the time, AI-Muftah still uses his hands to move around. In recent years, he has even developed an interest in football and skateboarding. He has also started an ice-cream business. (大多数时候，AI-Muftah仍然用手走动。近年来，他甚至对足球和滑板产生了兴趣。他还开了一家冰淇淋店。)”可知，AI-Muftah既坚强又乐观。故选A。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。阅读全文可知，文章主要介绍了2022年国际足联世界杯大使之——AI-Muftah，他虽然身患疾病，但他积极面对生活，发展了自己的兴趣爱好和事业。故选C。 第五部分 写作（满分10分，每空2分） 2021年10月16日，神舟十三号载人飞船发射成功。翟志刚、王亚平、叶光富三位英雄航天员进行了长达六个月的太空生活。他们在太空中做了很多有意义的事情，比如，在太空舱外行走，做运动，做实验，给学生讲课等等。请以“Great Pilots”为题，对他们的经历做一个简单的介绍。（注意：一空可填多词） Great Pilots The manned spacecraft Shenzhou 13 was launched successfully ____61____ Oct. 16, 2021, which carried the three space heroes: Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu. They stayed in the space ____62____, during which time they did a lot of meaningful things. For example, they ____63____ outside the spaceship to enjoy the beauty of the universe and took exercise every day. Besides, they did some ____64____ and even ____65____. What they experienced is such a wonderful journey! 【答案】61. on 62. for six months 63. walked 64. experiments 65. gave lessons to students 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2021年10月16日，神舟十三号载人飞船发射成功。翟志刚、王亚平、叶光富三位英雄航天员进行了长达六个月的太空生活。他们在太空中做了很多有意义的事情，比如，在太空舱外行走，做运动，做实验，给学生讲课等等。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：2021年10月16日，神舟十三号载人飞船成功发射，搭载了三位太空英雄：翟志刚、王亚平和叶光富。“Oct. 16, 2021”这是具体的一天，前面应使用介词on。故填on。 【62题详解】 考查时间状语。句意：他们在太空中待了六个月，在此期间他们做了很多有意义的事情。三位宇航员在太空进行了长达六个月的太空生活，应使用介词for+一段时间，作时间状语，“六个月”是“six onths”。故填for six months。 【63题详解】 考查动词的时态。句意：例如，他们走出宇宙飞船，享受宇宙的美丽，每天锻炼身体。宇航员们在太空舱外行走，动词walk表示“行走，步行”，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应使用一般过去时，谓语动词walk使用过去式walked。故填walked。 【64题详解】 考查名词。句意：此外，他们还做了一些实验，甚至给学生上课。宇航员们在太空做了一些实验，动词experiment表示“实验”，为可数名词，前面有some修饰，应使用复数形式experiments。故填experiments。 【65题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：此外，他们还做了一些实验，甚至给学生上课。宇航员们在太空给学生们上课了，动词短语“give lessons to sb.”表示“给某人上课”，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应使用一般过去时，谓语动词give使用过去式gave；“学生”使用名词复数students。故填gave lessons to students。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2022-2023年度下期末凉山州中等职业学校教学质量监测 2021级英语 全卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。 2. 选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡收回。 第一部分 语言知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Section 1 单项选择 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Their birthdays ________ in September. A. am B. is C. are 2. — Does your brother go to school by ________ bike every day? — No, sometimes he takes ________ bus. A. a; the B. the; a C. /; a 3. The old woman lives ________ but she doesn’t feel ________. A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. alone; alone 4. There will be fewer workers in factories because most work ________ by robots in the future. A. is done B. was done C. will be done 5. It ________ them one hour to get to the museum by bus last Monday. A. spent B. took C. spend 6. — Oh, boy. How can you hit a tree on your way home? — Well, I ________ on the phone at that time. A. was talking B. am talking C. talked 7. This is Jim’s ________ time to come to China. He looks very ________. A. the second; happily B. second; happily C. second; happy 8. I still remember the teachers who ______ me in the primary school. A. taught B. teach C. teaches 9. We should ________ the tent first because it is going to rain. A. put into B. put up C. put on 10. — Hello May I speak to Mary? — Sure. ________ is Mary speaking. Who’s that? A. This B. That C. I 11. — ________ is it since the Communist Party of China was founded? — Over one hundred years. It was her 100th birthday in 2021. A. How often B. How long C. How soon 12. He ________ to bed ________ he finished his homework. A. didn’t go; until B. went; until C. didn’t go; after 13. — Do you like talking with your friends on the phone or QQ? — ________. I enjoy using WeChat. A. Either B. Both C. Neither 14. I like the city ________ the people are really kind and friendly. A. that B. where C. which 15. — Linda is too busy to help us finish the work? — Let’s do it ________. A. herself B. yourself C. ourselves 第二部分 语言应用（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） Section2 阅读图片所提供的信息，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从16～27题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项。 16. The notice is set for ________. A. children B. parents C. circus 17. This advertisement（广告）is made by ________. A. a travel agency B. a travel guide C. visitors 18. Tom can go to celebrate the INDPENDENCE DAY at ________. A. 8:00 am. B. 9:00 am. C. 10:00 pm. 19. Why is this store closed? A. Because they are sorry. B. Because the weather is bad. C. Because they want to close it. 20. How many workers did Huawei have when it was first started? A. 14. B. 21,000. C. 170,000. 21 What can you do with the Longman Dictionary? A. Search a word. B. Play online games. C. Make 50,000 friends. 22. If you want to go to Johnson Road you should ________. A. go straight B. turn right C. turn left 23. This warning wants to ask people to ________. A. keep off the glass B. stay away from the grass C. grow grass 24. What ability should a secretary have? A. The ability to drive a car. B. The ability to speak Chinese. C. The ability to operate a computer. 25. John Brown may work in a ________. A. company B. hospital C. school 26. You can go to visit the museum ______. A. when you are smoking B. with a dog C. on Wednesday 27. From this report, we know the total cost for meals is ________. Travel Expense Report Meals Hotels Transport subtotals San Jose 25-Aug-97 26-Aug-97 37.74 27.28 112.00 112.00 4500 45.00 subtotals 65.02 224.00 90.00 379.02 Seattle 27-Aug-97 28-Aug-97 96.25 35.00 109.00 109.00 36.00 36.00 subtotals 131.25 218.00 72.00 421.25 Totals 196.27 442.00 162.00 800.27 A. 65.02 B. 162.00 C. 196.27 Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从28～30题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项。 English Club Educational and Fun If you join us, you are sure to improve your English Activities: ★have an English speech contest once a month ★enjoy some English films ★have free talks with students from other countries 4:30 p.m. — 6:30 p.m. every Tuesday The school hall 28. This is a ________ about the English club. A. report B. poster C. diary 29. You can enjoy ________ in the club. A. songs B. films C. drinks 30. The writer wants us to ________. A. join the club B. buy some tickets C. make more new friends 第三部分 情景对话（共3节；满分15分） Section 3 对话排序（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请将下列句子排序，组成一段语意完整的对话。 A. What about this brown one? B. Oh, but the material is not good. C. Morning. I want to buy a pair of pants. D. Good morning, madam. Can I help you? E. How about this black pair? I think it will be beautiful on you. ____31____ ____32____ ____33____ ____34____ ____35____ Section 4 主对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 读2段对话，从所给选项中选出能够补全对话的最佳选项。 Dialogue A 补全对话 A: Hi, Linda. Where did you go during the holiday? B: I went to Jiaxing, Zhejiang with my family. A: I hear it is a nice place. ___36___ B: Yes. I visited the South Lake. A: ___37___ B: It was wonderful. The lake is very beautiful. A: Really? ___38___ B: OK. It is the birth place of the Communist Party of China. A: Wow It’s really an educational place. B: ___39___I can show them to you. A: Great. Thanks. B: ___40___ A. You’re welcome. B. What did you think of it? C. We took many photos there. D. Please tell me more about it. E. Did you do anything special there? Dialogue B 补全对话 A: Excuse me, I am new here. ____41____ B: Yes, there is. Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. ____42____ A: How far is it? B: It is only about 300 meters. ____43____ A: Thank you very much. B: You are welcome. By the way, where are you from? A: I’m from New Zealand. ____44____ B: No, I haven’t. But I hope to go there one day. ____45____ A: Me, too. Goodbye! B: Bye! A. Glad to see you today. B. Is there a bank around here? C. You can simply walk there. D. You can see the bank on your right. E. Have you been to New Zealand before? 第四部分 阅读理解（共3篇材料，共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） Section 5 读3篇材料，完成任务。 Part 1 读下面的海报，用T (正确)或F (错误)判断下列陈述是否正确。 Qing Ming Shang He Tu ·Zhang Zeduan, a Northern Song Dynasty painter ·shows the ancient city of Dongjing (now Kaifeng, Henan Province), the capital city at that time ·a national treasure ·a paper-cut work ·by a Chinese folk artist ·present a Chinese local custom to the world ·one of the oldest forms of folk art in China 46. Zhang Zeduan is a painter from Tang Dynasty. 47. This paper-cut work was made by a famous artist. 48. The Northern Song Dynasty’s capital is Kaifeng. 49. Paper-cutting is a kind of old traditional Chinese art. 50. Qing Ming Shang He Tu shows the scene of ancient Beijing. Part2阅读下列材料，选出最佳答案。 TRAVEL COMPANY Yangzhou, China Best of Beijing 5 Days From￥799: 2 nights Beijing Hotel 1 night Changcheng Hotel 1 night Xiangshan Hotel Book online or call: 0514-7654321 www.yangzhoutour.com Beijing Hotel: Close to Tiananmen Square Prize-winning garden Bars & French restaurant Swimming pool Changcheng Hotel: Gardens with mountain views Restaurant & Cafe Night club Buses to the downtown Xiangshan Hotel: Next to Wangfujing shopping Mall Seafood buffet Massage for free Departure Date Price Jun.8,2023 ￥899 Jul.29,2023 ￥999 Aug.30,2023 ￥799 Sep.30,2023 ￥1299 To book→ choose your preferred departure date Business Hours Weekdays: 24 hours Weekends: 8:00 am. ～ 6:00 p.m. 51. According to this notice, the company provides a Beijing tour for ______. A. 3 days B. 4 days C. 5 days 52. How many ways does it provide to book? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 53. If Mr. Jon wants to watch the flag-raising ceremony, he’d better choose ______. A. Beijing Hotel B. Changcheng Hotel C. Xiangshan Hotel 54. Mr.Jon can enjoy seafood in ______. A. Beijing Hotel B. Changcheng Hotel C. Xiangshan Hotel 55. Which departure date is the cheapest one? A. Jun. 8, 2023. B. Aug. 30, 2023. C. Sep. 30, 2023. Part 3 阅读下列短文，选出最佳答案。 The 2022 World Cup began in Qatar. It brought some of the world’s strongest football teams together to compete. But besides the matches, the opening also caught people’s eye. A “small” young man surprised people. The man’s name is Ghanim AI-Muftah. He’s one of the 2022 World Cup Ambassadors（大使）. During the opening, the 20-year-old appeared without the lower part of his body. Of course, he wasn’t there to perform a magic trick. AI-Muftah was born that way. His condition is the result of CRS, a special illness. For people with CRS, many easy things become hard. But AI-Muftah has learned to face all of his problems with a smile. While he was at school, his classmates often laughed at him. Instead of crying, he explained CRS to these classmates. Some people once advised AI-Muftah to use a wheelchair. But he said, “One shouldn’t care about what he doesn’t have.” Most of the time, AI-Muftah still uses his hands to move around. In recent years, he has even developed an interest in football and skateboarding. He has also started an ice-cream business. In Qatar’s language, AI-Muftah’s first name “Ghanim” means “winner”. Every day, this “small” man is trying to live up to his name. 56. How did AI-Muftah deal with his classmates’ laughing? A. He cried sadly. B. He walked away. C. He explained CRS to them. 57. How does AI-Muftah usually move around according to the passage? A. By using a football. B. By using his hands. C. By using a wheelchair. 58. What’s AI-Muftah interested in? A. Skateboarding and reading books. B. Playing football and reading books. C. Skateboarding and playing football. 59. What words can we use to describe AI-Muftah? A. Strong and optimistic. B. Funny and ugly. C. Sad and strange. 60. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. An introduction about the people in Qatar. B. An introduction about the World Cup in Qatar. C. An introduction about a special person in Qatar. 第五部分 写作（满分10分，每空2分） 2021年10月16日，神舟十三号载人飞船发射成功。翟志刚、王亚平、叶光富三位英雄航天员进行了长达六个月的太空生活。他们在太空中做了很多有意义的事情，比如，在太空舱外行走，做运动，做实验，给学生讲课等等。请以“Great Pilots”为题，对他们的经历做一个简单的介绍。（注意：一空可填多词） Great Pilots The manned spacecraft Shenzhou 13 was launched successfully ____61____ Oct. 16, 2021, which carried the three space heroes: Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu. They stayed in the space ____62____, during which time they did a lot of meaningful things. For example, they ____63____ outside the spaceship to enjoy the beauty of the universe and took exercise every day. Besides, they did some ____64____ and even ____65____. What they experienced is such a wonderful journey! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $