Unit5 Section B 2a-2d 课件 2025-2026学年人教版（2012）英语九年级全册

Section B 2a-2e Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? R 九年级全一册 1. To learn some of the special traditional art in China. 2. To learn to move from general to specific. 3. To be able to discuss traditional art using passive voice: Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. Lead-in paper cutting shadow play Beijing Opera There are many other traditional art forms in China. Do you know what they are? face-changing in Sichuan Opera Chinese clay art sugar painting kite sky lantern new year picture Chinese knots china Pre-reading Look at the title and pictures, predict the passage. What common things are mentioned in the passage? How many traditional art forms are mentioned? What are they? Fast-reading Read and underline the topic sentence in each paragraph. a general introduction example 1 example 2 example 3 Read the passage quickly and pay attention to the first sentence in each paragraph. Read the passage and mark “T” or “F” ( )1. Sky lanterns were first used at festivals and other celebrations. ( )2. Paper cutting can be very difficult to do. ( )3. There are several steps to make a clay art piece. F T T Fast reading B Fast reading Read and choose the right answers B B D C 2b Read the passage and complete the chart. Traditional art form Materials used 1. 2. 3. sky lanterns bamboo, paper paper cutting paper (usually red) clay art clay Task 5: Read the passage again and answer the questions. 2c 1. What do traditional Chinese art forms try to show? They try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. 2. What were sky lanterns used for before and what are they used for now? Before they were used for asking for help when in trouble and now they are used at festivals and other celebrations. 3. What kinds of pictures are usually found on paper cuttings? The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. 4. How do people use paper cuttings during the Spring Festival? People often put them on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. 5. What are the steps for making clay art pieces? First they are shaped by hand, and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. Finally they are polished and painted. 6. Which art form do you think is the most interesting? Why? I think the most interesting art form is paper cutting, because it’s beautiful and skillful. Careful reading Read paragraph1 and mark T or F 1 Each different part of China has the same froms of traditional art. 2 These usually try to show the things that are common in life, such as love, beauty and family. F F Careful-reading Task 1: Read paragraph 1 and take notes. A general introduction The topic of this passage is _. special forms of traditional art Important things in life are _. love, beauty and family Common things mentioned are _. paper, clay and bamboo 20 Why did Zhuge Kongming send sky lanterns? What is a sky lantern made of? He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. It is made of bamboo and covered with paper. Read Paragraph 2 and answer the questions. Careful reading 2 Art form: _ Materials used: _ Appearances: _ History: First used by Zhuge Kongming to _ _ Used as symbols of: _ sky lanterns bamboo, paper small hot-air balloons ask for help when in trouble. happiness and good wishes Paper cutting has been _for over 1,500 years. It is _to do paper cutting.We_scissors_paper. The paper was _ flowers, animals, and the things about Chinese history. They’re the _ of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. Read Paragraph 3 and fill in the blanks. around difficult to cut cut into symbols use Art form: _ Materials and tool used: _ History: _ Appearances: flowers, animals and things about _ When it is used: _ Used as symbols of: _ _ paper cutting paper has been around for over 1,500 years Chinese history during the spring festival wishes for good luck and a happy new year Read paragraph 4 and fill in the blanks. Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very _. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are _(careful) shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then _(allow) to air dry. After drying,they are fired _(at/in) a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks _ (complete) everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty. carefully real allowed at to complete Art form: _ Materials used: _ Appearances: _ from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story The process of making it: 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ How long to make it: _ Used as symbols of: _ Chinese clay art clay love for life and beauty shaped by hand several weeks cute children or lively characters air-dry fired polished and painted 大 本 Post-reading Finish the form and retell it. Common things Objects of beauty Symbols sky lanterns clay love for life and beauty wishes for good luck and a happy new year happiness and good wishes paper bamboo paper cutting Chinese clay art 28 Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. Translate the passage: According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. be covered with … 被……覆盖 cover … with … 用……覆盖…… cover v. 遮盖;覆盖;涉及 n. 封面;覆盖物 be seen as 被视为;被看作 see …as …将…视为…;把…看作… 同义短语: consider …as…/regard … as …/ treat...as... Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty. Language Point 1. Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. own v.拥有 adj.自己的 短语: one’s own 某人自己的 on one’s own=by oneself=alone 独自 own前面必须加形容词性物主代词 form in the form of 以...形式 a form of... 一种...的形式 fill in / complete a form 填写/完成表格 form/develop/ get into the habit of doing sth. 养成做某事的习惯 2. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. 1. change/turn into 变成 2. divide into 把……分成 3. fall/ drop into 掉入;落入 4. knock/run into sb. 撞上某人 5. look into 调查;往里看 6. translate…into… 翻译成 7. pour into 倒入 turn up 调高; 露面show up turn down 调低; 拒绝refuse turn on/off 打开/关掉 turn to 求助于;转向; 翻到(某页) turn around 转身 turn out 结果是;原来是 in turn 逐个;依次 take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事 It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 turn短语: 3. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. 辨析有关be used ... 的表达 be used by… 被……使用 be used as… 被当做……用 be used for doing… 被用来做…… be used to do 被用来做…… be used to doing… 习惯于做…… 1.在我的英语学习中,收音机被作为一种工具来使用。 The radio _ a tool in my English study. 2.这些书供老师们使用。 These books _ teachers. 3.我们习惯早起。 We _ early. is used as are used by are used to getting up 4.He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. (1) 含send短语: send out 发出( light / heat) send up 发射 send for sb. 派人去请某人 send for a doctor 派人去请医生 (2) 含trouble 短语: (be) in trouble 在困境中 get into trouble 陷入麻烦 have trouble (in) doing / with sth. 做某事有困难 in public 当众;公开 in person 亲自 in surprise 惊讶地 in fact 事实上 in silence 沉默 in trouble 处于困境中 in danger 处于危险中 in need 需要 in all / total 总共 in time 及时 in reture 作为回报 in short / a word 总之 in order 按顺序 in general 总的来说 in order to/ that 为了 in other words 换句话说 in the end 最后 in the future 在未来 in a hurry/rush 匆忙 in front of 在…前面 in the past 在过去 in one’s opinion 在某人看来 in a ... vioce 以...的声音 in 短语 5....they slowly rise into the air (升入空中)... 释义 用法 rise vi. 升起;上涨;起身 sth. rise 如日/月/星/河水/价钱/温度 raise vt. 举起;升起;抚养;筹集; 提高 raise sth. raise one's hand/ voice raise a child raise the national flag raise money 6.During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. ...作为好运和新年快乐的祝福的象征。 短语:put on(1) 把...放在...上面; (2) 穿上; (3) 上演/映;put on a play (4) 增加(体重) put 短语 1. put away 放好 2. put down 放下 3. put off 推迟 4. put on 穿上;增加(体重);上演 5. put out 扑灭;熄灭 6. put up 挂起;举起;张贴 7.put sth. to good use 好好利用某物 1. lively adj. 活泼的, 充满生气的 2. living adj. 活着的, 健在的; 作定语或表语; 指人或物。 e.g. Are there any living things on the moon? My first teacher is still living. e.g. Nezha is a lively character from a Chinese fairy tale. 辨析 lively, living, live与 alive 3. alive adj. 活着,存活; 侧重说明生与死(本来会死但没有死); 指人或物; 作表语或后置定语。 e.g. The badly wounded soldier was still alive when taken to the hospital. No man alive is greater than him. 4. live “活着的”,通常指物,不指人,常用来作定语放名词的前面。还指“实况转播的”。 eg:a live fish 7. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. 1. at a high heat 高温 at a high / low temperature 2. fire v. 1)烧制; 2)开枪/火;射击; 3)解雇 n. on fire 着火 catch fire 着火 make a fire 生火 8. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty. 含show短语 show sb. sth./ sth. to sb. 给某人看某物 show sb. around sp.带领某人参观某地; show up出席露面; show off炫耀; be on show/display在展览; show one’s love/respect for 表现出对...的爱/尊重 Task 4: Translate the phrases into Chinese. 了解 不同种类的 例如 (把……)变成…… 根据;按照 被……使用 发出;派遣;发送 寻求帮助 know about different kinds of such as turn…into according to be used by send out ask for help 处于困境中 被……覆盖 上升到……中 被视为;被看作 ……的象征 把……贴在……上 剪纸 以高温 in trouble be covered with… rise into be seen as a symbol/symbols of… put… on… paper cutting at a very high heat Task 6: Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the phrases in the box. 2d such as turn…into send out cover with rise into put…on 1. People used to _ sky lanterns when they were in trouble. But today, people light the lanterns and watch them _ the sky with their wishes. send out rise into 2. The art of paper cutting _ a simple thing like a piece of paper _ a beautiful piece of art. People often _ these art pieces _the doors, windows and walls of their homes to celebrate the Spring Festival. 3. To make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped by hand into things _ cute children or characters from Chinese fairy tales and stories. They are then _ paint. turns into put on such as covered with B C B ( )1. He was lost in the forest for one week. When we found him, he was still _. A. living B. alive C. lively D. lived ( )2. He is so _ that everyone likes him. A. alive B. living C. lively D. live ( )3. Although I am 80, my first teacher is still _. A. alive B. living C. lively D. live Exercise 4. The Greens used to live in London and now they _ in Beijing. A.used to live B.are used to live C.are used to living D.are used for living 5. English is _ a second language in some countries. A.used for B.used to C.used as D.used by C 讲解来自《点拨》 C D B ( )1.Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be _ a real product one day. A. turned on B. turned down C. turned off D. turned into ( )2. Please _ the water when you brush your teeth. A. turn down B. turn off C. turn on D. turn up 一、单项选择 1. How noisy it is! Could you please _ the CD player a little? A. turn off B. turn down C. turn on D. turn up B 来自《点拨》 2. More and more young people go skating _winter. A. at B. in C. on D. to 3. Two months ago, China tested _ first aircraft carrier (航空母舰) built completely on its own. A. it B. its C. itself D. she B B 来自《点拨》 4. The soup is cold. If you want to drink it, you must _ it first. A. heat B. add C. make D. throw 5. It is reported that the China—Laos railway project _ by late 2024. A. completes B. is completed C. will complete D. will be completed A D 来自《点拨》 6. It’s a bird. _ name is Happy. A. It’s B. It C. Its D. His 7. The boy is sleeping. Please _ the radio. A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on 8. It's getting dark. Please _ the light. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn around C B A 9. Please _ Page 54 and read Lesson Twelve. A. turn to B. turn into C. turn in D. turn on 10. The _ people must continue what those dead didn't finish. A. living B. alive C. lively D. live 11. The World Cup in France was the biggest _ football match in the world. A. alive B. live C. lively D. living A A B 12. Mr Brown always makes his class _ and keeps his students _ in class. A. alive; interesting B. lively; interesting C. alive; interested D. lively; interested D 二、用方框中单词的适当形式完成句子 6. After the clay pieces are fired,they are then _ and painted. 7.These modern car -free zones are _ popular and people like shopping there. 8.Different parts of China have different _to show traditional art. 9. Yiyang Qianxi is a _ young man. Everyone likes him. 10.After a while, the paper was turned into a flower with a pair of _ in his hand. polished real, live, scissors, polish, form forms lively really 来自《点拨》 scissors 二、根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限 1. 那山上的树木都覆盖着白雪。 The trees on the mountain _ snow. 2. 无论何时我有困难,他都会帮助我。 He helps me whenever I am _. 3. 根据那份调查,百分之九十的小孩喜欢玩电脑游戏。 _ the survey,90 percent of children like playing computer games. are covered with in trouble According to 4. 水加热后能变成水蒸气。 Water can be _ vapor when it is heated. 5. 我的爸爸喜欢许多运动,例如游泳和踢足球。 My father likes many sports, _ swimming and playing football. 三、单项填空 ( )6. People light the lanterns and watch them _ the sky with their best wishes. A. turn into B. knock into C. rise into D. put into turned into such as C ( )7. Miss Zhang _ by all of us because her classes are always _ and interesting. A. loves; lovely B. loves; lively C. is loved; lively D. is loved; lovely ( )8. —How far do they live apart? —_ I know, they live in the same town. A. As far as B. As long as C. As well as D. As often as C A ( )9. —How can I learn English well? —I think you should try _ English every morning. A. read B. to read C. reads D. to reading ( )10. English is used _ travelers and business people all over the world. A. to B. for C. by D. as B C 一、根据课本2b内容选择正确答案。 ( )1.What are sky lanterns used for now? A.They are sent out to ask for help. B.They are used at festivals and other celebrations. C.They are made of bamboo. D.They are seen as symbols of happiness and good wishes. ( )2.The word “objects” in Paragraph 1 means . A.subjects B.things C.persons D.purposes ( )3.What do you need for paper cutting? A.Paper,clay and bamboo. B.Red paper and scissors. C.Flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. D.Windows,doors and walls. ( )4.What are the steps for making clay art pieces? ①They are shaped by hand. ②They are fired at a high heat. ③They are polished and painted. ④They are allowed to air dry. A.①②③④ B.②①③④ C.④①②③ D.①④②③ ( )5.Which of the following is NOT true? A.Zhuge Kongming was the first person to use sky lanterns. B.Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. C.Chinese clay art is put on windows as symbols of wishes for good luck. D.Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces look very real. $