Unit1 Different friends基础知识巩固训练（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2024）英语五年级上册

人教版五年级上册英语

Unit1   Different friends基础知识巩固训练

一、核心单词测试（每空1分，共15分）

1. 不同的 adj. __________
2. 友好的 adj. __________
3. 安静的；文静的 adj. __________
4. 活泼的；好动的 adj. __________
5. 聪明的 adj. __________
6. 害羞的 adj. __________
7. 乐于助人的 adj. __________
8. 强壮的 adj. __________
9. 虚弱的 adj. __________
10. 兴趣；爱好 n. __________
11. 分享 v. __________
12. 互相；彼此 pron. __________
13. 一起 adv. __________
14. 故事 n. __________
15. 游戏 n. __________

二、重点单词词性转换（每空1分，共10分）

1. friend（形容词：友好的）__________
2. quiet（副词）__________
3. active（反义词：安静的）__________
4. help（形容词：乐于助人的）__________
5. strong（反义词：虚弱的）__________
6. share（第三人称单数）__________
7. story（复数）__________
8. different（名词：差异；不同）__________
9. shy（比较级）__________
10. smart（同义词：聪明的）__________

三、短语翻译（每空1分，共15分）

1. 不同的朋友 __________
2. 友好且文静 __________
3. 活泼又聪明 __________

4. 害羞但乐于助人 __________
5. 分享玩具 __________
6. 一起玩游戏 __________
7. 互相帮助 __________
8. 讲故事 __________
9. 强壮的男孩 __________
10. 虚弱的小猫 __________
11. 相同的兴趣 __________
12. 不同的爱好 __________
13. 成为好朋友 __________
14. 在课堂上安静 __________
15. 在操场上活泼 __________

四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分）

1. My two friends have __________ (different) hobbies. One likes reading, and the other likes singing.
2. Lucy is a __________ (friend) girl. She always smiles at everyone.
3. Tom is __________ (active) in class. He often answers the teacher’s questions.
4. Lily is shy, but she is __________ (help) to her classmates.
5. The little boy __________ (share) his candies with his sister every day.
6. We usually __________ (play) games together after school.
7. My mother often tells me __________ (story) before bedtime.
8. This is my new friend. He is __________ (strong) than me.
9. The cat looks __________ (weak). Let’s give it some food.
10. They are good friends. They always help __________ (each other).

五、根据首字母提示完成短文（每空1分，共10分）

I have two good friends at school. They are Amy and John, and they are very d____1 . Amy is a quiet girl. She likes reading s____2  and drawing pictures. She is also h____3 —she often helps me with my math homework. John is different. He is very a____4 . He loves playing football and running on the playground. He is strong and can lift heavy things.

Though we have different hobbies, we always play t____5 . We s____6  our toys and snacks with each other. When I feel sad, Amy tells funny stories to make me happy. When I need help, John is always there to help me. We help e____7  other and learn from each other.