内容正文:
Unit6思维导图法介绍家庭生活
01 写作方法指引-原文指路
I'm in the living room. I'm doing my homework.(介绍家人具体活动)
02 写作方法指引-思维导图法
03写作方法指引-示例写作方法指引-示例
My Happy Family Life
Look! My family are doing different things now. (引入时间与场景) I'm doing my homework in my bedroom. My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. My father is making a model plane in the study. My grandma is telling a story to my little sister in the living room. (介绍家人具体活动)We are all busy but happy. This is my family life. I love it! (表达感受)
01 基础知识精讲-句型
1.引出时间与场景
参考词汇:
Sunday(周日)、nine o'clock(九点)、8:00 p.m.(晚上八点)、family(家人)、different things(不同的事)Saturday(周六)、afternoon(下午)、evening(晚上)、busy(忙碌的)
参考句型:
Today is Sunday. It's nine o'clock in the morning.
Now, it's 8:00 p.m. My family are doing different things.
2.介绍家人具体活动
参考词汇:
地点:living room(客厅)、bedroom(卧室)、kitchen(厨房)、bathroom(浴室);
动作:do homework(做作业)、clean the house(打扫房子)、read newspaper(看报纸)、make a model plane(做模型飞机)、cook dinner(做晚餐);
家人:mother(妈妈)、father(爸爸)、grandpa(爷爷)、grandma(奶奶)、brother(哥哥)、sister(妹妹)。
其他:watch TV(看电视)、play word games(玩单词游戏)、tell a story(讲故事)、wash hair(洗头发)
参考句型:
I am doing my homework in my bedroom.
My mother is cleaning the house. My father is reading newspaper in the living room.
My brother is making a model plane in his bedroom.
3.表达感受
参考词汇:happy(开心的)、warm(温馨的)、love(爱)、fun(有趣的)enjoy(享受)、nice(美好的)
参考句型:
What a happy family!
We have a warm family life.
I love my family. We always have fun together.
02 基础知识精讲-语法
1.语法结构
表示 “现在正在进行的动作”,结构为:
主语 + be 动词(am/is/are) + 动词 - ing 形式 + 其他。
I → am;
he/she/it(第三人称单数)→ is;
we/you/they(复数)→ are。
2.动词 - ing 变化规则
1.一般情况:直接加 -ing(如 do →doing)。
2.以不发音的 e 结尾:去 e 加 -ing(如 make →making)。
3.重读闭音节结尾,且词尾只有一个辅音字母:双写辅音字母加 -ing(如 run →running)。
提分练
1.用所给动词的适当形式填空(现在进行时)。
① I ______ (do) my homework now.
② My mother ______ (clean) the house.
③ My father ______ (read) newspaper.
④ They ______ (walk) in the park.
⑤ She ______ (make) a model plane.
2.把动词变为 -ing 形式。
① do → _________ ② clean → _________ ③ read → _________
④ make → _________ ⑤ run → _________
参考解析
1.① am doing(主语 I,be 动词用 am)
② is cleaning(主语 my mother 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 is)
③ is reading(主语 my father 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 is)
④ are walking(主语 they 是复数,be 动词用 are)
⑤ is making(主语 she 是第三人称单数,make 去 e 加 -ing)
2.① doing ② cleaning ③ reading ④ making ⑤ running
模拟写作提升1
回答问题,介绍周日上午家人活动,不少于 8 句话。
1.What day is it today?
2.What time is it?
3.What are you doing?
4.What is your mother/father doing?
参考句型:
It's nine o'clock in the morning.
My family are at home.
I am doing my homework in my bedroom.
参考词汇:
Sunday, nine o'clock, do homework, clean the house, read newspaper, happy
范文1:
Today is Sunday. It's nine o'clock in the morning. My family are at home. (引入时间与场景)I am doing my homework in my bedroom. My mother is cleaning the house. She works hard. My father is reading newspaper in the living room. He likes reading. (介绍家人具体活动)What a happy family! I love my family. (表达感受)
范文 2:
根据表格,介绍 Brown 一家周五晚上的活动。
Family Member
Activity
Place
Mrs. Brown
read a book
living room
Mr. Brown
wash hands
kitchen
Peter
draw a picture
dining room
参考词汇:
8:00 p.m., different things, happy, family life
参考句型:
Peter's family are doing different things.
Mrs. Brown is reading a book in the living room.
Mr. Brown is washing hands in the kitchen.
范文2:
The life of the Brown family
Now, it's 8:00 p.m. on Friday evening. Peter's family are doing different things. (引入时间与场景)Mrs. Brown is reading a book in the living room. Mr. Brown is washing hands in the kitchen. Peter is drawing a picture in the dining room. (介绍家人具体活动)They are all happy. They have a happy family life.(表达感受)
模拟写作提升2
四、武汉汉阳区(真题作文)
介绍 “地球一小时” 当晚家人活动,不少于 8 句话。
参考词汇:
Earth Hour, turn off lights, look at stars, tell a story, fun
参考句型:
Usually, we watch TV in the evening.
But now it's Earth Hour.
We turn off lights.
范文3:
Earth Hour Evening
Usually, we watch TV in the evening. But now it's Earth Hour. (引入时间与场景)We turn off lights. My family and I are looking at stars on the balcony. My grandma is telling us a story. My sister and I are listening. My parents are playing word games. (介绍家人具体活动)We all have fun. Earth Hour is interesting! (表达感受)
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