Unit 10 Section B (2a-2e) 课件 2025-2026学年人教版（2012）九年级英语全册

该初中英语课件围绕“法国餐桌礼仪”展开，通过Lin Yue的交换生信件自然引入文化差异话题，从导入提问到阅读理解层层递进，构建了“情境感知—信息提取—对比分析—语言输出”的学习支架，帮助学生在真实语境中掌握核心词汇与表达。 其亮点在于深度融合文化意识与思维品质，如通过对比中法餐桌礼仪差异培养跨文化敏感度，借助表格归纳和句子改写训练提升逻辑思维能力。教学设计注重语言能力发展，例如利用“go out of their way”“behave at the dinner table”等真实语境强化句型运用，同时通过填空、匹配、复述等活动落实学习能力培养。学生在体验异域文化的同时提升语言综合素养，教师可借此实现高效课堂互动与深度教学目标达成。

Section B (2a-2e) Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. Tang原创英语课件 小红书Tang 1 To know the table manners in France and learn to respect others. To compare the table manners in France and China. To learn the words and phrases: basic, exchange, behave, teenage, granddaughter, elbow, gradually, go out of one’s way, make … feel at home… Learning Objectives Lead in Have you ever been to foreign countries? Lead in What challenges may people face when visiting a foreign country? challenges language custom environment money food Think : What does the video talk about ? Lin Yue an exchange student Hello, I'm Lin Yue, I'm an exchange student in France. These days, I have learnt a lot about France. Learn about Tang原创英语课件 小红书Tang 6 Look at the picture. Then answer the questions： 1. What can you see in the picture? 2.What does the passage mainly talk about? A. French meal. B. Chinese meal. It may talk about _______________ in France. Prediction table manners Tang原创英语课件 小红书Tang 7 This is a letter from _______ to _________. Lin Yue Laura Pre-reading Tips: Scan the passage and find the topic sentences of each paragraph. A. Giving wishes. B. Lin Yue is having a great time on her exchange program in France. C. Lin Yue’s biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. Read and match the paragraphs with main ideas. Read para.1 and Choose. Thanks for your message. Yes, I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she actually learned how to make Chinese food! She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really kind. She always talks to me in French to help me practice. You wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has improved because of that. I’m very comfortable speaking French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t worry me like it used to. 1. Lin Yue doesn’t worry about her French as it used to because ___. A.she still makes lots of mistakes B.her host family always help her practice C.she learns French hard at school Read para.1 and Answer the questions. Thanks for your message. Yes, I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she actually learned how to make Chinese food! She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really kind. She always talks to me in French to help me practice. You wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has improved because of that. I’m very comfortable speaking French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t worry me like it used to. 2b 1. Why is Lin Yue in France? 2. Does she enjoy staying with her host family? How do you know? 3. How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French? Read para.1 and Finish the questions. Thanks for your message. Yes, I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she actually learned how to make Chinese food! She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really kind. She always talks to me in French to help me practice. You wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has improved because of that. I’m very comfortable speaking French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t worry me like it used to. 2b 1. Why is Lin Yue in France? 2. Does she enjoy staying with her host family? How do you know? Because she is on her student exchange program. Yes. From the second sentence “...I'm having a great time...” we can know that. Read para.1 and Finish the questions. Thanks for your message. Yes, I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she actually learned how to make Chinese food! She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really kind. She always talks to me in French to help me practice. You wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has improved because of that. I’m very comfortable speaking French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t worry me like it used to. 2b 3. How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French? She doesn't worry about the mistakes. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine，things are very different from the way they are at home. For example，you're not supposed to put your bread on your plate. You're supposed to put it on the table！I thought that was pretty strange at first，but now I'm used to it. Another example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit.You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is that it is impolite to say you're full. If you don't want any more food，you should just say，“That was delicious.” Also，you're not supposed to put your elbows on the table.I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything，but I'm gradually getting used to it. I don't find French customs so strange anymore. Read para.2 and Answer the question. 2b 4．What is the biggest challenge she is facing? Her biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. Table manners 1. You’re not supposed to ______________ ________________. You’re supposed to put it______________. 2. You’re not supposed to _______________ _____________except bread. 3. It’s impolite to ____________________. 4. You’re not supposed to ______________ _____________________. Read Para. 2 and finish the chart. put your bread on your plate on the table eat anything with your hands say you are full put your elbows on the table How does Lin Yue feel about French customs at first and now? At first, she thought it was___________________. But she_______________________________ it. She does not find them _____________________. pretty strange is gradually getting used to so strange anymore Read para.2 and Fill in the blanks. Lin Yue is having a great time on her student exchange program in France.Her host family go out of their way to 1.　 　 her feel at home.She has improved her French 2.　 　 of the teenage granddaughter.She is comfortable speaking French now.Although she still makes lots of 3.　 　,it doesn’t worry her as it used to.Her 4.　 　 challenge is how to behave at the dinner table. 　biggest　 　mistakes　 　because　 　make　 Post-reading mistake because suppose big example from anything make that up As you can imagine,things are very different 5._________ the way at home.For 6.　 　,you are not supposed to put your bread on your plate.You’re 7.　 　 to put it on the table! Lin Yue thought 8.　 　 was pretty strange at first,but now she’s used to it.Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat 9.　 　 with your hands except bread,not even fruit.You have to cut it 10.　 　 and eat it with a fork.  　up　 　anything　 　that　 　supposed　 　example　 　from　 Post-reading mistake because suppose big example from anything make that up 2c Read the sentences and replace the underlined words with the phrases in the box. 1．Making mistakes in French used to make Lin Yue nervous． 2．It was quite hard for her to feel good about speaking French. 3．The host family tried very hard to help Lin Yue. 4．Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like her French friends. went out of their way be comfortable (doing) gradually gotten used to being (something) worry(someone) Post-reading Underline the phrases and take notes. Dear Laura, Thanks for your message. Yes, I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she actually learned how to make Chinese food! She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age, who is really kind. She always talks to me in French to help me practice. You wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has improved because of that. I’m very comfortable speaking French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t worry me like it used to. 交换项目 go out of one’s way to do sth. 竭尽所能做某事 使我感到宾至如归 teenage adj. 青少年的 teenager n. 青少年 大约我这个年纪 be comfortable doing sth. 做某事感到轻松自如 / 舒服 犯很多错误 My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, you’re not supposed to put your bread on your plate. You’re supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I’m used to it. Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is it’s impolite to say that you’re full. If you don’t want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious.”Also, you’re not supposed to put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to it. I don’t find French customs so strange anymore. 我最大的挑战 在餐桌旁 正如你可以想象 相当奇怪 stranger n. 陌生人 cut off 切断，中断 cut ... into pieces 把...切成片 cut down 砍倒，削减，减少 cut in 打断，插嘴 切碎 find it + adj. + to do sth. 发现做某事是怎样的 find + sb./ sth. + adj. 发现某人/某物...样 I’ll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope you’re having a good school year. Yours, Lin Yue French 法语；法国的；法国人（的） Frenchman ----- Frenchmen (复数） France 法国 Language Points 1. Yes, I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in France. （教材P78） exchange的常见用法: 词性及词义 常用搭配 n. 交换 an exchange of 交换…… in exchange (for) 交换(......) v. 交换 exchange ... for ... 用……交换…… exchange ... with sb. 与某人交换…… Fill in the blanks. e. g. We need to promote an open exchange of ideas. 我们应该促进思想的公开交流。 I gave him a book in exchange for a stamp. 我给了他一本书, 换一枚邮票。 Can I exchange an apple for four oranges? 我可以用一个苹果换四个橘子吗? Will you exchange seats with me ? 你愿意和我换座位吗? 2. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. behave 在此处作不及物动词。behave还可作及物动词， 常用短语: behave oneself 举止规矩有礼；行为检点”。 behavior n. 举止；行为 behaved adj. 表现得……的 well-behaved 表现好的 badly-behaved 表现差的 e.g. Honesty is the foundation of behaving oneself and starting one’s career.  3. ...but there was no reason to be. There is no reason to do... 没有理由做某事 类似结构： There is no need to do ... 没必要做… There is no choice to do ... 没有选择... There is no chance to do... 没有机会... There is no time to do... 没有时间... except prep. 除了……之外 conj.除了；只是 辨析except, besides与except for except 除……之外( 不包括)，其后可接名词，代词、副词、介词短语、不定式（短语）或wh- 从句 笔记： except 除......之外（不包括） （except + wh-从句） besides 除……之外 (还) (包括) except for 除……以外，一般其前后的词语表示的不是同类事物。可置于句首。 典 例 —Alice, would you like to go hiking with us ？ —What a pity! I am free every day _______today. A. for B. except C. besides D. among B eg: All the students are studying at school ______________. 除了汤姆所有学生都在学校学习。 I have another blue pen____________________. 除了这支以外，我还有另外一支蓝色钢笔。 Your composition is good_________________a few grammar mistakes. 除了几处语法错误外，你的作文很好。 except Tom besides this one except for Fill in the blanks. Exercises 单项选择 1. Now the Chinese government has made laws _______ wild animals. A. protect B. protects C. to protect D. protected 2. We had to put off the sports meeting _______ the heavy snow. A. when B. because C. because of D. after 3. The meat was hard to chew and I had to _______. A. cut it down B. cut it up C. cut off it D. cut up it 4. All of us helped to clean up the old people’s home _______ Eric. He had a bad cold. A. besides B. agains C. except D. with 1. 在美国，人们应该握手。 In America, people ______________ shake hands. 2. 我发现记住一切很难。 I find ____ ________ to remember everything. 根据汉语意思完成句子。 are supposed to difficult it Exercise 3. 我现在已习惯于晚饭后散步。 I am now used to ________ after dinner. 4. 我喜欢吃水果，除了香蕉，它们太甜了。 I like to eat fruit ______ bananas. They’re too sweet. except walking 5. 汤姆病了，除了他之外每个人都去了博物馆。 Tom was ill. Everyone went to the museum ______ ______. 6. 你能告诉我怎样有礼貌地表现吗？ Can you tell me ________ to ________ politely？ except him how behave Thank you! Lavf59.6.100 $