Unit 1 Friendship 综合检测卷- 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级英语上册

Unit 1 Friendship 综合检测卷

一、单项选择

(     )1.What a(n)         teacher!Her jokes always make everyone laugh.

A. honest    B. generous    C. patient                 D. humorous

(     )2. Qian Xuesen is one of         scientists in China.

A. famous   B. more famous   C. most famous  D. the most famous

(     )3. The wind is blowing         , and the weather will get even         in the afternoon.

A. badly; bad   B. hardly; badly   C. strongly; worse  D. heavily; better

(     )4.—— How much does a monkey         ? — Its         can be 35 kilograms.

A. weigh; weight  B. weigh; weigh   C. weight; weight  D. weight; weigh

(     )5.Which of the following words can be put in the mind  map below?

A. handsome   B. slim     C. fat    D. honest

二、完形填空

Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take  6  before you become true friends with someone.There are some common qualities of a“TRUE FRIEND”.

Firstly, true friends should be  7  . Being honest means  8  telling lies, but of course this is not always so easy.Sometimes you do not want your friends to know something bad about you, such as a terrible score in a test. Then you might want to tell a lie to make yourself feel much  9  , but this is not a good idea.Your friends will find out the truth sooner or later, and they will be  10  because you lied to them.

The second quality of a true friend is being a good  11  . You do not want to have a friend who is  12  to listen to your problems, or a friend who might talk about your problems with everybody in school. It is very important for friends to trust each other.

Finally, be  13  to your friends. You should  14  your things with your friends.

Please remember the  15  we give you. We believe you will have more friends in the future.

(     )6. A. minutes   B. days    C. weeks    D. years

(     )7. A. kind    B. honest    C. helpful                 D. polite

(     )8. A. never    B. always    C. sometimes   D. usually

(     )9. A. better    B. worse    C. bad    D. good

(     )10. A. nervous   B. happy    C. angry                 D. cheerful

(     )11. A. listener   B. talker    C. speaker   D. reader

(     )12. A. willing   B. ready    C. not willing   D. getting ready

(     )13. A. beautiful   B. humorous   C. generous   D. quick

(     )14. A. give    B. send    C. talk    D. share

(     )15. A. jokes    B. advice    C. secrets                 D. activities

三、阅读理解

Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends:“pest friends”“guest friends” and“best friends”.

The first kind of friends is almost an acquaintance (熟人). All you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friends at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don't miss them when they' re not around. When this kind of friends does something bad, you don't tell them. That is why they are called“pest friends”.

The second kind of friends could also be called“social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family history. You may have the same interest and often do something together in your free time, but you don't talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or dreams, and they don't open up to you.

The last kind of friends, “best friends”, is the one you know the deepest. You' re like family members, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other's houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will help you when you' re wrong. Sometimes they may not be perfect (完美的), but at least they will always

care about you, and never do anything on purpose (故意地) to hurt you.

We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value(重视) all friendships and remember that all best friends start out as just acquaintances.

(     )16. How many kinds of friends are there in the writer’ s opinion?

A. One.     B. Two.     C. Three.                               D. Four.

(   )17. If you and John are neighbours and classmates, and do things together, but don't share your feelings, you are“        ”.

A. pest friends    B. guest friends   C. best friends    D. true friends

(     )18. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us                    .

A. how to make a best friend    B. how to learn from your best friends

C. what a best friend is     D. a best friend can help you when you are wrong

(     )19.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?

①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2, ③= Paragraph 3,④=Paragraph 4, ⑤=Paragraph 5

A.①/②③④⑤   B.①/②③④/⑤   C.①/②/③④⑤   D.①/②③/④/⑤

四、阅读表达

My name is Jack. Half a year ago, Bruce and his parents moved into the house next to ours. At first, I was so excited. I thought I could finally have a friend to do lots of things together. But when I saw him, I wasn't happy. He was neither tall nor strong enough, so he wasn't the friend I wanted.

One day, we both went to watch a cricket (板球) match with our parents. We both liked it very much, so we began to learn the sport from a coach together. At weekends, we even practised six hours a day. I felt so tired, so I decided not to go to the lessons any more.

After knowing that, Bruce talked with me. He said, “Hey, but you still want to be better. Many times when I wanted to give up, Ifound you were practising in front of me. So I thought I should improve myself to catch up with you. No sport is easy. I advise you not to give up this time.”

Hearing what Bruce said, I came to know that he was a better sportsman than me. Now I'm pleased to be his friend.

20. When did Bruce's family move into the house next to the writer's?                                             

21. Why was the writer unhappy when he saw Bruce?                                                                                                              

22. What does the underlined word“it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?                                                                                                              

23. How does the writer feel about becoming Bruce's friend now?                                             

24. What will the writer probably talk about in the next paragraph?                                                                                                             

五、短文填空

Jeff has a problem, but he doesn't know how to solve(解决) it.

The problem may not seem like 25.          problem to many students. He does very well at school and

26.          (enjoy)studying. He's the top student in almost all subjects. So his classmates often ask him for help with all

27.          (kind) of things.

He likes to help them, but sometimes he feels a bit lonely (孤独的). He also has his own difficulties, 28.          he doesn't want to ask other classmates for advice. He's worried that this may make him 29.          (look) silly(傻的).

He's also not sure that other 30.          (student) advice can

solve his problems. He wants 31.          (know) how he can find the right person in the class to share his problems with, and how he can know if their advice is 32.          (help).

I want to tell him: No one is perfect. You can always learn something from others even if they' re younger or not so clever. Make friends 33.          others. Ask them for advice when you need it.You' ll be surprised at how much you can learn from everyone around 34.          (you)!

I hope he will solve his problem soon.

六、词汇运用

35. Jerry's parents enjoy making salad by          (choose) fresh and colourful fruit.

36. Tom got first prize in the drawing          (a match or contest).