内容正文:
Unit 5 Languages around the world语言学习
应用文写作精练(解析版)
写作主题
识
主题:语言学习
写作词汇短语:
1.
2
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(1)official language官方语言
(2)written English 书面英语
(3)oral/spoken English英语口语
(4)make mistakes犯错误
(5)effective ways to learn English学习英语的有效方法
(6)enlarge one's vocabulary 扩大词汇量
(7)take part in the English corner参加英语角
(8)keep a diary in English用英语写日记
(9)communicate with sb. in English/Chinese用英语/汉语与某人交流
(10)give sb. some advice on how to learn English就如何学习英语给某人一些建议
(11)have difficulty/trouble doing sth.做某事有困难
(12)make an effort to do sth.努力做某事
(13)enlarge/expand/improve/enrich one's vocabulary扩大某人的词汇量
(14)increase/broaden one's knowledge增长/扩展某人的知识
(15)fix/focus/concentrate one's attention on/upon...把注意力集中在……
(16)have a good command/grasp/knowledge of English精通英语
(17)be fluent in...说……流利
(18)form the habit of/take to reading养成阅读的习惯
(19)refer to/consult a dictionary查字典
写作句型:
1. Chinese is a beautiful and unique language, which is well worth learning.(非限制性定语从句)
汉语是一门美丽而独特的语言,很值得学习。
2. My hard work pays off, and I am quitc proud of the progress I have made in English.(定语从句)
我的辛苦付出带来了好结果,我为自己在英语方面所取得的进步感到非常骄傲。
3. He encouraged me to learn English well, to be a bridge between China and the world.
他鼓励我学好英语,成为中国和世界之间的桥梁。
4. So far we have conducted a variety of activities on English learning.
迄今为止我们已经开展了各种各样关于英语学习的活动。
5. Rome was not built in a day. The same goes for English study, which is a long and difficult journey for all the learners.
罗马非一日建成,英语学习也是如此,对于学习者来说这是一个漫长和艰难的旅程。
6. It's because of my efforts in class that I managed to get the first place in English contest held recently in our school.(强调句型)
正是由于我在班上的努力才使我在最近学校举办的英语竞赛中获得了第一名。
7. The more classic literary works you read, the more progress you will make.
你读的经典文学作品越多,你的进步就越大。
8. There is no doubt that keeping a diary helps you a lot with written Chinese.
毫无疑问,写日记对你的书面语有很大的帮助。
模拟真题示例:
(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷·高考真题) 假定你是李华,外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组,让大家课后练习口语,你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 说明问题;
2. 提出建议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ryan,
I’m Li Hua from Class 3.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
举一反三:
(2025·江苏·一模)假定你是李华,你在小红书(Little Red Note)上看到了一位美国高中生James今年暑假要来中国学习两个月。他以前选修过中文,所以想找一位中国学生帮他提升中文水平。请你给他写一封邮件推荐自己,内容包括:
1. 你的优势;
2. 提升方案。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear James,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all about me and my plan. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
1.(2025高一上·湖南岳阳·专题练习)假定你是李华,来自英国的交换生 Tom 即将来你校交流学习。他想提前了解一下你的学校以及学习中文的方法,请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 介绍你们学校的校规;
2. 给他一些如何学习中文的建议;
3. 欢迎他来你家做客并送上你的祝福。
注意:
1. 不少于80词;
2. 文中不能出现可能透漏考生真实身份的任何信息。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.(24-25高一下·甘肃张掖·阶段练习)假定你校英文论坛正在就“How to learn English words”进行讨论。请用英文回帖,表明自己对此问题的看法。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.(24-25高一下·广东佛山·期末)假定你是李华。你的英语笔友Alex给你发来邮件,抱怨说背英语单词表既困难又枯燥。你认为这种学习方法并不合适。请你给Alex回复邮件,提出你的看法和建议。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alex,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
4.(24-25高一下·广东深圳·期中)假定你是李华,现准备参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛,你在语言运用、发音(pronunciation)和语调(intonation)方面遇到了困难。请给你的外籍教师Mr. Smith写封信,请他帮忙提出建议。
内容包括:1. 求助事由;2. 希望指导;3. 感谢帮助。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
5.(24-25高一下·河北唐山·期中)假定你叫李华,你的美国朋友John来信,说他正在学习中文,他希望暑假来中国旅游能用中文和中国朋友交流,但是仍然担心用中文交流时会遇到困难。请你用英语给John写封回信,提几点建议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear John,
How is everything going?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
6.(24-25高一下·广西柳州·阶段练习)假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Mary对汉语学习很感兴趣,写信向你咨询怎样才能学好汉语。请你给她回一封信,解答她的疑问。回信应包含以下内容:
1. 多阅读汉语方面的经典书籍;
2. 多听多看汉语节目;
3. 结交一些中国朋友。
注意:
1. 文章应包括以上要点,可适当发挥;
2. 词数80词左右。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7.(24-25高一上·浙江杭州·期末)假如你是李华,你的网友英国交换生Lily正在中国学习汉语。一天,她发邮件向你诉说了她的困扰:
1. 不熟悉新的语言环境;
2. 感到孤单和焦虑。
请给她回复邮件,内容包括:1. 表示理解给予安慰; 2. 提出至少两条建议并给出理由。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8.(24-25高一下·云南·开学考试)假定你是李华,你在校英文报“Learning English”专栏看到一位署名Fish的同学求教如何提升口语。请你给他回复、进行交流。内容包括:
(1)分享经验和方法;
(2)提出你个人的问题并寻求帮助。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Fish,
I’m rather glad to share with you how to improve spoken English.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
$Unit 5 Languages around the world语言学习
应用文写作精练(解析版)
写作主题
识
主题:语言学习
写作词汇短语:
1.
2
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(1)official language官方语言
(2)written English 书面英语
(3)oral/spoken English英语口语
(4)make mistakes犯错误
(5)effective ways to learn English学习英语的有效方法
(6)enlarge one's vocabulary 扩大词汇量
(7)take part in the English corner参加英语角
(8)keep a diary in English用英语写日记
(9)communicate with sb. in English/Chinese用英语/汉语与某人交流
(10)give sb. some advice on how to learn English就如何学习英语给某人一些建议
(11)have difficulty/trouble doing sth.做某事有困难
(12)make an effort to do sth.努力做某事
(13)enlarge/expand/improve/enrich one's vocabulary扩大某人的词汇量
(14)increase/broaden one's knowledge增长/扩展某人的知识
(15)fix/focus/concentrate one's attention on/upon...把注意力集中在……
(16)have a good command/grasp/knowledge of English精通英语
(17)be fluent in...说……流利
(18)form the habit of/take to reading养成阅读的习惯
(19)refer to/consult a dictionary查字典
写作句型:
1. Chinese is a beautiful and unique language, which is well worth learning.(非限制性定语从句)
汉语是一门美丽而独特的语言,很值得学习。
2. My hard work pays off, and I am quitc proud of the progress I have made in English.(定语从句)
我的辛苦付出带来了好结果,我为自己在英语方面所取得的进步感到非常骄傲。
3. He encouraged me to learn English well, to be a bridge between China and the world.
他鼓励我学好英语,成为中国和世界之间的桥梁。
4. So far we have conducted a variety of activities on English learning.
迄今为止我们已经开展了各种各样关于英语学习的活动。
5. Rome was not built in a day. The same goes for English study, which is a long and difficult journey for all the learners.
罗马非一日建成,英语学习也是如此,对于学习者来说这是一个漫长和艰难的旅程。
6. It's because of my efforts in class that I managed to get the first place in English contest held recently in our school.(强调句型)
正是由于我在班上的努力才使我在最近学校举办的英语竞赛中获得了第一名。
7. The more classic literary works you read, the more progress you will make.
你读的经典文学作品越多,你的进步就越大。
8. There is no doubt that keeping a diary helps you a lot with written Chinese.
毫无疑问,写日记对你的书面语有很大的帮助。
模拟真题示例:
(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷·高考真题) 假定你是李华,外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组,让大家课后练习口语,你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 说明问题;
2. 提出建议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ryan,
I’m Li Hua from Class 3.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Ryan,
I’m Li Hua from Class 3. I think it’s not a good idea to randomly pair up students for the spoken English training after class. The reasons are as follows.
To begin with, randomly pairing up students may lead to unbalanced language abilities within the groups. This can hinder the progress of students as the more advanced one may dominate the conversation, leaving little room for the other students to improve. Besides, students may feel uncomfortable or less motivated if paired with someone who they don’t get along with or have difficulty communicating with.
My suggestion is to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own partners. This way, everyone can feel more comfortable practicing and improving their spoken English together.
Thank you for considering my suggestion.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇是应用文写作,要求考生给外教写一封邮件,告诉他将学生随机分为两人一组,让大家课后练习口语,你认为这样分组存在问题。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
首先:to begin with → first of all
提高:improve → progress
建议:suggestion → advice
选择:choose → select
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:My suggestion is to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own partners.
拓展句:My suggestion is that we are supposed to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own partners.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
This can hinder the progress of students as the more advanced one may dominate the conversation, leaving little room for the other students to improve.(运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2]
Besides, Students may feel uncomfortable or less motivated if paired with someone who they don’t get along with or have difficulty communicating with.(运用了省略句和who引导定语从句)
举一反三:
(2025·江苏·一模)假定你是李华,你在小红书(Little Red Note)上看到了一位美国高中生James今年暑假要来中国学习两个月。他以前选修过中文,所以想找一位中国学生帮他提升中文水平。请你给他写一封邮件推荐自己,内容包括:
1. 你的优势;
2. 提升方案。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear James,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all about me and my plan. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear James,
I’m Li Hua, a high school student from China. I read on Little Red Note that you’re looking for help to improve your Chinese this summer. I believe I can be fit for helping you achieve your goal.
Firstly, I have abundant experience in language exchange programs, and I am proficient not only in English but also very familiar with the challenges of learning Chinese as a second language. As for the improvement plan, we can start by focusing on daily conversation practice to enrich your vocabulary and improve pronunciation. I’ll introduce to you some traditional Chinese culture and idioms through fun activities, which will make the learning process more enjoyable.
That’s all about me and my plan. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给今年暑假要来中国学习两个月的一位美国高中生James写一封邮件推荐自己,帮他提升中文水平。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
适合:be fit for → be qualified for
大量的:abundant → extensive
日常的:daily → everyday
愉快的:enjoyable → pleasant
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:I believe I can be fit for helping you achieve your goal.
拓展句:I hold the belief that I can be fit for helping you achieve your goal.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Firstly, I have abundant experience in language exchange programs, and I am proficient not only in English but also very familiar with the challenges of learning Chinese as a second language.(运用了“not only…but also…”连接两个并列结构)
【高分句型2】I’ll introduce to you some traditional Chinese culture and idioms through fun activities, which will make the learning process more enjoyable.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
1.(2025高一上·湖南岳阳·专题练习)假定你是李华,来自英国的交换生 Tom 即将来你校交流学习。他想提前了解一下你的学校以及学习中文的方法,请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 介绍你们学校的校规;
2. 给他一些如何学习中文的建议;
3. 欢迎他来你家做客并送上你的祝福。
注意:
1. 不少于80词;
2. 文中不能出现可能透漏考生真实身份的任何信息。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Tom,
I’m thrilled you’ll be coming to our school for exchange study! Let me share some details. We must arrive on time, keep quiet in class, and wear uniforms daily, which will ensure an orderly school life.
To improve your Chinese, I suggest reading aloud each morning to memorize vocabulary. Don’t be afraid to speak — practice makes perfect. Watching Chinese movies or listening to songs can also make learning enjoyable and boost your writing skills.
When you arrive, I can teach you how to cook simple Chinese dishes and share stories about our culture. I hope you have a wonderful experience and learn a lot. Take care — I can’t wait to see you soon!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给即将来校交流学习的英国交换生Tom写一封邮件,内容包括介绍学校校规、给出学习中文的建议、欢迎他来家里做客并送上祝福。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
准时:on time→punctually
保持安静:keep quiet→remain silent
提高:improve→enhance
建议:suggest→advise
2. 句式拓展
并列句拓展为复合句
原句:To improve your Chinese, I suggest reading aloud each morning to memorize vocabulary.
拓展句:To improve your Chinese, I suggest that you should read aloud each morning to memorize vocabulary.
【点睛】【高分句型1】We must arrive on time, keep quiet in class, and wear uniforms daily, which will ensure an orderly school life.(运用了关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】When you arrive, I can teach you how to cook simple Chinese dishes and share stories about our culture.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句以及“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语)
2.(24-25高一下·甘肃张掖·阶段练习)假定你校英文论坛正在就“How to learn English words”进行讨论。请用英文回帖,表明自己对此问题的看法。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
How to learn English words
As we know, memorising enough words plays an important role in English learning. However, to some students, it is quite difficult and boring sometimes.
As for me, I find it an effective way to make vocabulary cards, which are convenient for me to review the words I’ve learnt at any time. In addition, I prefer memorising words by putting them in sentences. What’s more, don’t just remember the Chinese meanings of the words. Instead, try to remember the words’ meanings in English. This will help you use those words correctly.
Do remember methods make a difference in your English learning. If you have mastered some, you will certainly not regard it boring.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生在校英文论坛上回帖,表明自己对“How to learn English words”问题的看法。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
困难的:difficult→hard, demanding
有效的:effective→productive, fruitful
掌握:master→command
肯定地:certainly→unquestionably, definitely
2. 句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:Instead, try to remember the words’ meanings in English. This will help you use those words correctly.
拓展句:Instead, try to remember the words’ meanings in English, which will help you use those words correctly.
【点睛】[高分句型1] As we know, memorising enough words plays an important role in English learning. (运用了as引导非限制性定语从句、动名词作主语)
[高分句型2] Do remember methods make a difference in your English learning. (运用了Do强调谓语动词、that引导宾语从句并被省略)
3.(24-25高一下·广东佛山·期末)假定你是李华。你的英语笔友Alex给你发来邮件,抱怨说背英语单词表既困难又枯燥。你认为这种学习方法并不合适。请你给Alex回复邮件,提出你的看法和建议。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alex,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Alex,
I’m sorry to hear that you find memorizing word lists difficult and boring. I agree that it might not be the best way to learn. Words come alive when used in context.
Here are some suggestions. First, try reading stories or articles you enjoy. You’ll naturally learn new words as you meet them repeatedly. Second, watching English movies or shows with subtitles is fun and helps you pick up words used in real situations. Finally, make sentences using new words yourself. This helps you remember them better and understand how they are used.
Give these methods a try! Learning vocabulary should be more engaging. Good luck!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份,给笔友Alex写一封回信,针对其背单词表困难的问题,提出自己的看法和学习建议。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
困难的:difficult → hard
反复地:repeatedly→again and again
帮助:help → assist
有趣的:engaging →entertaining
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Second, watching English movies or shows with subtitles is fun and helps you pick up words used in real situations.
拓展句:Second, watching English movies or shows with subtitles is fun and helps you pick up words that are used in real situations.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m sorry to hear that you find memorizing word lists difficult and boring.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】First, try reading stories or articles you enjoy.(运用了省略关系代词that/which的定语从句)
4.(24-25高一下·广东深圳·期中)假定你是李华,现准备参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛,你在语言运用、发音(pronunciation)和语调(intonation)方面遇到了困难。请给你的外籍教师Mr. Smith写封信,请他帮忙提出建议。
内容包括:1. 求助事由;2. 希望指导;3. 感谢帮助。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m Li Hua. I’m currently gearing up for the upcoming Summer English Speech Contest for middle school students. However, I’ve encountered some challenges in language use, pronunciation, and intonation, which I believe are crucial for delivering an effective speech.
I’m writing to ask if you could kindly offer me some guidance on these aspects. Perhaps we could arrange a time for a one-on-one session where you could provide me with some personalized feedback and suggestions.
Thank you very much for considering my request. I’m looking forward to your positive response and the opportunity to learn from you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给外籍教师Mr. Smith写一封信,就自己在准备暑期中学生英语演讲比赛时遇到的语言运用、发音和语调方面的困难寻求帮助。
【详解】1.词汇积累
准备:gear up for → prepare for
遇到:encounter → meet with
挑战:challenge → difficulty
重要的:crucial → vital
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I’m currently gearing up for the upcoming Summer English Speech Contest for middle school students..
拓展句:I’m currently gearing up for the upcoming Summer English Speech Contest which is aimed at middle school students.
【点睛】【高分句型1】However, I’ve encountered some challenges in language use, pronunciation, and intonation, which I believe are crucial for delivering an effective speech.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Perhaps we could arrange a time for a one-on-one session where you could provide me with some personalized feedback and suggestions.(运用了where引导的定语从句)
5.(24-25高一下·河北唐山·期中)假定你叫李华,你的美国朋友John来信,说他正在学习中文,他希望暑假来中国旅游能用中文和中国朋友交流,但是仍然担心用中文交流时会遇到困难。请你用英语给John写封回信,提几点建议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear John,
How is everything going?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
One possible version:
Dear John,
How is everything going? I am very glad to learn that you are coming to China this summer holiday. Now let me tell you something about how to learn Chinese well. You should not be shy and speak Chinese whenever you can. This is very important. The more you use Chinese, the better you will learn it. You’d better speak slowly, and repeat the words if necessary. If others can’t understand you, you can use pictures or body language to help you.
I hope these advice can help you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国朋友John写信,针对他用中文交流时可能遇到的困难给出建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:glad→happy
害羞的:shy→timid
重要的:important→significant
建议:advice→suggestion
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:I am very glad to learn that you are coming to China this summer holiday.
同义句:I’m extremely delighted to hear that you will be visiting China this summer vacation.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I am very glad to learn that you are coming to China this summer holiday. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】The more you use Chinese, the better you will learn it. (运用了“the+比较级,the+比较级”的句型)
6.(24-25高一下·广西柳州·阶段练习)假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Mary对汉语学习很感兴趣,写信向你咨询怎样才能学好汉语。请你给她回一封信,解答她的疑问。回信应包含以下内容:
1. 多阅读汉语方面的经典书籍;
2. 多听多看汉语节目;
3. 结交一些中国朋友。
注意:
1. 文章应包括以上要点,可适当发挥;
2. 词数80词左右。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Mary,
I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in learning Chinese. Here are some tips to help you learn it well.
First, read more classic Chinese books. They can improve your language sense and vocabulary. Second, listen to and watch Chinese programs, like Chinese movies and radio shows, which helps you get familiar with the language environment. Finally, make some Chinese friends. You can practice speaking with them and learn more about Chinese culture.
I hope these suggestions will be helpful. Keep up your enthusiasm and you'll make great progress.
Best regards,
Li Hua
【导语】这是一篇应用文。考生的英国朋友Mary对汉语学习很感兴趣,写信向你咨询怎样才能学好汉语。请你给她回一封信,解答她的疑问。
【详解】1. 词汇积累:
对…… 感兴趣:be interested in→show interest in
建议:tip→proposal
提高:improve→enhance
熟悉的:familiar→acquainted
2. 句式拓展:
同义句
原句:I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in learning Chinese.
拓展句:It delights me to hear that you show interest in learning Chinese.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in learning Chinese.(运用了 that 引导的宾语从句,作 hear 的宾语)
【高分句型 2】Second, listen to and watch Chinese programs, like Chinese movies and radio shows, which helps you get familiar with the language environment.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
7.(24-25高一上·浙江杭州·期末)假如你是李华,你的网友英国交换生Lily正在中国学习汉语。一天,她发邮件向你诉说了她的困扰:
1. 不熟悉新的语言环境;
2. 感到孤单和焦虑。
请给她回复邮件,内容包括:1. 表示理解给予安慰; 2. 提出至少两条建议并给出理由。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Lily,
I’m really sorry to hear that you’re feeling lonely and anxious in this new language environment. Don’t worry and I believe you’ll get used to it soon. Here are two suggestions for you.
First, try to join some Chinese language clubs or activities. This will not only help you improve your Chinese but also make new friends who share the same interest. Second, you can explore the local culture and places around you. It’s a great way to understand the country better and feel more connected.
I hope these ideas can help you feel better.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给正在中国学习汉语的英国交换生Lily提建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
相信:believe→be sure
建议:suggestion→tip
方法:way→method
提高:improve→enhance
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句:Second, you can explore the local culture and places around you. It’s a great way to understand the country better and feel more connected.
拓展句:Second, you can explore the local culture and places around you, which is a great way to understand the country better and feel more connected.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m really sorry to hear that you’re feeling lonely and anxious in this new language environment.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】This will not only help you improve your Chinese but also make new friends who share the same interest.(运用了who引导的定语从句)
8.(24-25高一下·云南·开学考试)假定你是李华,你在校英文报“Learning English”专栏看到一位署名Fish的同学求教如何提升口语。请你给他回复、进行交流。内容包括:
(1)分享经验和方法;
(2)提出你个人的问题并寻求帮助。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Fish,
I’m rather glad to share with you how to improve spoken English.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Fish,
I’m rather glad to share with you how to improve spoken English.
First, practice makes perfect. Try to speak English as much as possible, even if it’s just to yourself. Joining an English club or finding a language partner can also provide more opportunities to converse. Listening to English podcasts, music, and watching movies in English can help you get familiar with native pronunciation and intonation. Imitating their speech can further enhance your accent. Additionally, don’t be afraid to make mistakes. Learning is a process, and every mistake is a step towards improvement.
Now, I have a question for you. Do you have any tips on how to remember new vocabulary effectively? I often forget words shortly after learning them.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生在校英文报“Learning English”专栏看到一位署名Fish的同学求教如何提升口语,要求考生按照要求给他回复、进行交流。
【详解】1.词汇积累
即使:even if → even though
机会:opportunity → chance
交谈:converse → communicate
建议:tip → suggestion
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Listening to English podcasts, music, and watching movies in English can help you get familiar with native pronunciation and intonation.
拓展句:It is listening to English podcasts, music, and watching movies in English that can help you get familiar with native pronunciation and intonation.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Try to speak English as much as possible, even if it’s just to yourself.(运用了不定式to speak作宾语、even if引导的让步状语从句)
【高分句型2】Imitating their speech can further enhance your accent.(运用了动名词Imitating作主语)
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