Unit 8 知识清单 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）英语八年级上册
Unit 8 Let's Communicate!
Section A I语基夯实
1.communication n.表达；交流 16.calm adj.镇静的；沉着的v.使平静；使 2.face to face面对面 镇静 3.text message(手机)短信息；短信 17.worry about为……担心 4.sign n.手势；迹象；标志 v.签(名);签字 18.expression n.表达方式；表达 5.speaker n.说话者；发言者 19.chance n.机会；可能性adj.意外的；偶 6.rehearsal n.排演；排练 然的 7.show sb around领某人参观 20.meeting n.会面；会议 8.local adj.当地的；地方的n.当地人；本地人 21.difficulty n.困难；难题 9.face-to-face adj.面对面的 22.right away立即；马上 10.professor n.教授 23.line n.字行；便条；线 11.in person亲自；亲身 24.drop sb a line给……写信 12.speech n.演说；发言 25.detail n.细节；详情 13.argue v.争论；争吵 26.reunion n.团聚；重逢；聚会 14.make up(with sb)与……言归于好 27.seriously adv.严肃地；认真地 15.prefer v.较喜欢 28.training n.训练；培训 |
1.communicate(v.)→communication(n.)表 →calmly(adv.)镇静地 达；交流 10.express(v.)→expression(n.)表达方式；表达 2.speak(v.)→speaker(n.)说话者；发言者 11.meet(v.)→meeting(n.)会面；会议 3.rehearse(v.)→rehearsal(n.)排演；排练 12.difficult(adj.)→difficulty(n.)困难；难题 4.speech(n.)→speeches(pl.)演说；发言 →difficultly(adv.)困难地 5.person(n.)→personal(adj.)个人的； 13.drop(v.)→dropped(过去式)把……送至； 私人的 落下 6.argue(v.)→argument(n.)争论；争吵 14.serious(adj.)→seriously(adv.)严肃地； 7.make(v.)→made(过去式)使成为；制造 认真地 8.prefer(v.)→preference(n.)偏爱；爱好 15.train(v.)→training(n.)训练；培训 9.calm(adj.)→calmness(n.)镇静 |
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1.make good communication做好沟通 7.send text messages发短信 2.discover different forms of communication 8.make a video/phone call进行视频/电话通话 发现不同的交流方式 9.on time准时 3.communicate with others与他人交流 10.pick sb up(开车)接人 4.real situations in the present当前的真实情况 11.try all the delicious local food 5.predictions for the future对未来的预测 尝试所有美味的当地食物 6.improve your communication skills 12.have a rehearsal有一场排练 提高你的沟通技巧 13.wake sb up使活跃；使清醒 |
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续表
14.ask for more milk要更多牛奶 21.have problems with sth在……方面有问题 15.take a break休息 22.go with sb与某人一起 16.meet in person亲自见面 23.go jogging慢跑 17.be careful with words谨慎用词 24.reach sb by phone通过电话联系某人 18.stay clam保持冷静 25.understand each other better 19.worry about doing sth担心做某事 更好地互相理解 20.have difficulty in doing sth 26.join sb for dinner和某人一起吃晚餐 做某事有困难 27.think about sth seriously认真考虑…… |
1. If the traffic is too bad, you'll have to wait for a few minutes. 如果交通太糟糕,你就得等几分钟。 2. If you want to solve the problem, a face-to-face talk usually works the best. 解决问题,面对面的谈话通常效果最好。 3. If you want to make some new friends, this is a good chance.如果你想交一些新朋友,这是一个好机会。 4. If things go well, we will see all those old faces again. Just think how great it will be! 如果一切顺利，我们将再次看到那些老面孔。想想那会有多棒!
如果你认为你能来，给我写封信，我会告诉你聚会的所有细节。
新赛季即将到来,是时候为我们的训练制订一个计划了。 |
Ⅱ重难精讲
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1.Professor,thanks for the helpful speech on
communication.
教授，谢谢你关于沟通的有用演讲。
(1)thanks for(doing)sth意为“多谢……”。如： Thanks for lending me the money.
多谢您借钱给我。
小贴士
thanks 的其他常见用法还有：
show/express thanks(to sb)(for sth)意 为 “(为某事)(向某人)表达谢意”。如：
How can I ever express my thanks to you for all you've done?
我怎么才能对你所做的一切表达谢意?
(2)communication 作不可数名词，意为“表 达；交流”。communication 意为“通信”时，可 以作可数名词，也可作不可数名词。如：
The new airport will improve communication(s) between the islands.
新机场将改善岛屿间的通讯联系。
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Section B
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续表
| 5.If you can spare the time to give a speech on teenagers' communication skills,we are sure the students will benefit a lot from you. 如果你能抽出时间做一个关于青少年 沟通技巧的演讲，我们相信学生们会从你那里受益匪浅。 | 6.It would be a great honour to have you speak at our school. 如果你能在我们学校 演讲，那将是我们莫大的荣幸。 |
Ⅱ重难精讲
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1.Do you find it hard to have a conversation with a stranger?你觉得和陌生人交谈很难吗?
(1)find it+adj.+to do sth 意为“发现做某 事……”。
(2)conversation 作名词，意为“谈话；交谈”。 常用结构：have a conversation with sb(about sth)意为“与某人(就某事)进行谈话”。
2.For example,if someone tells you their hobby and you can ask questions about it,they will surely be happy to continue the conversation.
例如，如果有人告诉你他们的爱好，你可以就此 提问，他们肯定会很乐意继续对话。
ask 作动词，意为“询问”。常用结构：ask(sb) (about)sth 意为“询问(某人)(关于)某事”。如： The interviewer asked me about my future plans. 采访者问了我的未来计划。
3.Don't just pretend to be nice,because people
can find out you are not telling the truth.
不要只是假装你很好，因为人们会发现你没有 说实话。
(1)pretend 作动词，意为“假装；伪装”。常用 结构：pretend to do sth意为“假装去做某事”。
(2)tell the truth 意为“说实话”。其反义短语 为 ：tell the lie意为“说谎话”。
小贴士
其他含 tell 的常见短语还有：
tell stories 讲故事
tell jokes 说笑话
tell the difference between A and B 说 出 A 和 B 之间的区别
4.It was the first time for my cousin to visit
Beijing,so I offered to show her around.
这是我表妹第一次来北京，所以我主动提出带 她四处看看。
offer作动词，意为“提供；主动提出”。常用结 构 ：offer to do sth 意为“主动提出做某事”; offer sb sth 意为“提供某人……”;offer sth (to sb)(for sth)意为“(为了……)(向某人) 提供某物”。如：
They decided to offer Jo the job.
他们决定让乔做这份工作。
He offered $4,000 for the car.
他出价4000美元买这辆汽车。
Text message is a useful medium that doesn't cost much.But sometimes, misunderstandings may take place.When communicating with strangers,we should use words carefully to continue the communication.We need to be a good listener,showing interest in what they say, paying attention to their points and details,and replying with reasonable sentences.
Although it offers great opportunities to connect with people in social media,we should keep away from being impolite and giving our personal information to people we don't trust very much.When we argue with somebody,we should try to make up with the person sincerely instead of moving on to new topics.
In a word,effective(有效的)communication benefits us in many ways.By acting right away,we can avoid(避免)some difficulties.
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