精品解析：2025年广东省高职高考中职英语模拟试卷五

2025年广东省高职高考英语模拟试卷五 I. 补全对话(5 小题,共 10分) 1. — I’ve decided to take part in the race, but I’m afraid I may fail to reach the finishing line. — ________! You never know until you try. A. Do as you like B. Go for it C. Enjoy yourself D. Good luck 2. — I think we really need to ________ on this project. — Yeah! The deadline is in July, and it’s already June. A. turn the clock back B. raise the red flag C. get the ball rolling D. kill the fatted calf 3. — Here you are. You can do it by six o’clock. — By six o’clock? ________! I’m not a superman. A. Beats me B. Allow me C. Lend me a hand D. Give me a break 4 — Our manager failed to promote his new product at the trade fair. — No wonder he is ________ these days. A. on cloud nine B. off the top of his head C. down in the dumps D. economical with the truth 5. — Do you know what they are whispering about? They look mysterious. — ________. None of your business. A. I am all ears B. Let the cat out of the bag C. Don’t be a fly on the wall D. The wall has ears II.词汇与语法(20 小题,共 40 分) A)从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。 6. He defeated John at table tennis and won the first prize. A. 打败 B. 藐视 C. 超越 D. 取代 7. The driver helped carry my baggage to the entrance of the airport. A. 衣服 B. 书包 C. 行李 D. 纸箱 8. He picked up his hat from the ground and went away. A. 摘掉 B. 捡起 C. 找到 D. 绕过 9. Due to the bad weather, I had to ask for one day’s leave this morning. A. 幸亏 B. 凡是 C. 尽管 D. 由于 10. He was arrested by the police because he stole money from his neighbor. A. 责备 B. 逮捕 C. 发现 D. 监视 11. The watch doesn’t work so you need to have it fixed as soon as possible. A. 修理 B. 卖掉 C. 扔掉 D. 更换 12. It would be rude to leave without saying goodbye. A. 合适的 B. 狠心的 C. 匆忙的 D. 粗鲁的 13. Paper cutting is a typical example of Chinese art. A. 具体的 B. 典型的 C. 明显的 D. 生动的 14. We haven’t yet been told officially about the rise in salary. A. 及时地 B. 详细地 C. 正式地 D. 公开地 15. A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns. A. 方便的 B. 便宜的 C. 完美的 D. 时尚的 B)从 A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 16. It’s not a waste of time and energy ________ you gain experience related to your job. A. even if B. ever since C. as long as D. as though 17. If you don’t apply yourself to work, you will be ________ one day. A. left over B. left for C. left behind D. left off 18. Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the ________ you’ve made. A. assignment B. association C. acquisition D. assumption 19. Parents should train their kids to have the ability to think ________. A. loosely B. independently C. passively D. fortunately 20. A ________ attitude will never give you a positive life. A noisy B. normal C. negative D. native 21. I won’t be free this afternoon. I ________one friend off. A. will be seeing B. will have seen C. have seen D. saw 22. He loved his parents deeply, both of ________ are very kind to him. A. whom B. them C. who D. which 23. ________ it or not, his first attempt was a great success. A. Believe B. To believe C. Believing D. Believed 24. The father as well as his three sons ________ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going 25. The man could not go to work with his car ________. A. to steal B. stolen C. stealing D. stole III.完形填空(15 小题,共 30分) An 11-year-old boy from Nigeria impressed the world with an online video of his ballet (芭蕾) dancing in the rain. Then something ____26____ followed. Madu is one of 12 students of a dance school. Daniel, the school founder, is teaching children for free and hopes to“change some commonly held ____27____ about ballet”. Gracefully spinning (旋转) among a group of girl dancers, Madu ____28____ . While his mom wanted him to become a priest (牧师), the boy pushes himself hard to be what he ____29____ to be. “I love dancing and it gives me a great feeling. People think ballet is only for girls, but I want people to ____30____ that a boy could do the same,” Madu said. The video of Madu ____31____ his ballet skills in the down pour got ____32____ from millions including Mrs. Harvey, director from a top US dance school, who decided to ____33____. She ____34____ Madu with a full scholarship to her school and offered Daniel an online course for free to ____35____ his teaching. Both Madu and his teacher went ____36____ at the surprise! “Sorry for disappointing mom. I love the ____37____ but not the prayer and I’ll never give it up,” the boy ____38____. ____39____, when you nourish (滋养) your dream with love and ____40____, opportunities will find their own way. 26. A. strange B. amazing C. interesting D. humorous 27. A. rule B. choice C. hope D. belief 28. A. stands out B. looks out C. cheers up D. turns up 29. A. pretends B. desires C. happens D. fails 30. A. permit B. wonder C. see D. explore 31. A. teaching B. building C. correcting D. showing 32. A. responses B. advice C. smiles D. agreements 33. A. contact B. admit C. find D. help 34. A. answered B. attracted C. provided D. relaxed 35. A. better B. start C. quit D. pay 36. A. pale B. wild C. cold D. drunk 37. A. teacher B. video C. stage D. chance 38. A. hesitated B. regretted C. laughed D. interrupted 39. A. Interestingly B. Clearly C. Specially D. Occasionally 40. A. pride B. curiosity C. money D. devotion IV.阅读理解(15 小题,共 30 分) 阅读下列短文，并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中选出能回答所给问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Steve was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew but whose face he didn’t — the girl with a rose. She was his pen pal (笔友). She had helped him a lot both in study and life. They planned their first meeting for 7 p.m. at Grand Central Station in New York. “You’ll recognize me,” she wrote, “by the red rose l’ll be wearing on my coat.” So at 7 p.m. he was in the station looking for the girl with a red rose. A young woman was coming towards him. She was wearing a green coat and was everything that he hoped Miss Maynell would be. But there was no red rose. Then a plain-looking (相貌平平) woman walked past. She was well past 40 years old. On her coat there was a red rose. He did not hesitate. “I’m Steve Blanchard, and you must be Miss Maynell. I am so glad you could meet me. May I take you to dinner?” he asked. A kind smile appeared on the woman’s face. “I don’t know what this is about, son,” she answered. “But the young lady in the green coat who just went by begged me to wear this rose on my coat.” She said, “If you asked me out to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across from the street. She said it was a kind of test!” 41. Steve was helped in study and life by ________. A. a girl B. a middle-aged woman C. his sister D. his wife 42. When Steve saw the plain looking woman with a red rose, he felt ________. A. disappointed B. happy C. nervous D. sad 43. Miss Maynell did the test to see if Steve ________. A. came to the meeting on time B. was young and handsome C. could recognize her immediately D. judged people by their appearances 44. From the last paragraph we learn that ________. A. the woman was Miss Maynell B. Steve invited the woman to dinner with him C. the woman was Miss Maynell’s close friend D. Miss Maynell wanted to test Steve before they met 45. The story tells us that ________. A. friendship can bring people happiness B. looks can give other people wrong ideas C. beauty in the heart is more important than looks D. good-looking and a great mind can go together B Shu Pulong has helped at least 1,000 people bitten (咬) by snakes. “It was seeing people with snake bites (伤口) that led me to this career,” he said. In 1963, after his army service, Shu entered a medical school and later became a doctor of Chinese medicine. As part of his studies he had to work in the mountains. There he often heard of people who had their arms and legs cut off after a snake bite in order to save their lives. “I was greatly upset by the story of an old farmer I met. It was a very hot afternoon. The old man was pulling grass in his fields when he felt a pain in his left hand. He at once realized he had been bitten by a poisonous snake. In no time he wrapped a cloth tightly around his arm to stop the poison spreading to his heart. Rushing home he shouted ‘Bring me the knife!’ Minutes later the man lost his arm forever.” “The sad story touched me so much that I decided to devote myself to helping people bitten by snakes, ” Shu said. 46. The best headline (标题) for this newspaper article is ________. A. Astonishing Medicine B Farmer Loses an Arm C. Dangerous Bites D. Snake Doctor 47. The farmer lost his arm because ________. A. the cloth was wrapped too tightly B. he cut it off to save his life C. Shu wasn’t there to help him D. he was alone in the fields 48. He decided to devote himself to snake medicine because ________. A. he wanted to save people’s arms and legs B. he had studied it at a medical school C. he had seen snakes biting people D. his army service had finished 49. Why did Shu go into the mountains? A. He wanted to study snake bites. B. He wanted to help the farmers. C. He was being trained to be a doctor. D. He was expected to serve in the army. 50. Which of the following words can take the place of the underlined word “career” in the first paragraph? A. Conclusion. B. Story. C. Incident. D. Job. C Richard Rodriguez from the United States is a great roller coaster fan. Recently he broke his15th world record after he spent 104 days riding the world’s largest roller coaster. “It got more difficult to ride and ride because of the muscle tiredness,”Rodriguez, a teacher at the University of Chicago, said as he stepped down from the ride in a German park. He spent10 hours a day on the roller coaster. Rodriguez tried to keep himself busy during the rides on the big roller coaster in a southwestern town in Germany. “I read the newspapers…I have a walk-man. I have my cellphone, so I try to talk to people and message people during the day,”he said. Although the 42-year-old said he felt sick on the first few days, he said he soon got over the problem. “My face hurts sharply and I have a little backache, but I am good.” The“Expedition GeForce” is one of the world’s biggest roller coasters. It measures 62meters at its highest point. On his 95th day on the coaster, after travelling over 25,000 kilometers, Rodriguez had a toothache and was treated by a local dentist. He went on after that and succeeded in breaking the record. Rodriguez celebrated with members of the park staff and his supporters, who had sent him postcards and emails encouraging him not to give up. 51. What do we know about Expedition GeForce? A. It once ran for 104 days nonstop. B. It is the one most difficult to ride. C. It is most modernly equipped. D. It is in a German town. 52. Rodriguez kept on riding that long because ________. A. he wanted to show the world the very best he could do B he was having great fun doing that C. the roller coaster can’t stop once it starts running D. he was able to live and work as usual on the coaster 53. During the roller coaster ride, Rodriguez ________. A. kept on working as a university teacher B. kept enjoying good health C. kept in touch with the world around him D. kept sleeping 54. When Rodriguez finally stepped down from the roller coaster, he ________. A. was healthy and strong as usual B. was in poor health C. was very tired but happy D. decided to work as a teacher 55. The new world record was keeping on riding for ________ on a roller coaster. A. 16 times B. 1 04 days and 10 hour a day C. 10 hours a day D. over 25,000 kilometers V.语法填空(10小题,共 1 5分) 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的正确词语填空。 A lot of people are ____56____ (determine) to become a millionaire, and they spend half their time in ____57____ (dream) up ways of getting rich and the rest of their time considering all the ____58____ (enjoy) things they would do once they got rich. Some millionaires continue to be ____59____ (concern) about money when they become millionaires. They are ____60____ (hard work) to get all that money. Then they are diligent to make sure they never lose it! But the millionaire CharlesGray has turned his back ____61____ his millions and found a different way to be ____62____ (please) in his life. Charles was a college professor with $ 2million, while now he lives in a small dormitory room where there is only second hand furniture. ____63____ he was aware that there were a lot of hungry people in the world, he ____64____ (give) away all his money to charities. He says he is much ____65____ (happy) now. VI.完成句子(5 小题,共 15 分) 根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。 66. ________ (为了你自己的安全), please keep away from the tiger cage. (汉语提示填空) 67. He was fired last month and he’s still ________ (从……中恢复) the shock. (汉语提示填空) 68. The little girl stared at the gun in panic, ________ (动弹不得). (汉语提示填空) 69. Near the end of the race, he was ________ (领先) again. (汉语提示填空) 70. The diet in Wang Peng’s restaurant has __________________(优点和缺点). (汉语提示填空) VII,应用写作(1 小题,共 10分) 71. 【写作内容】假设你是李华，万圣节刚过，你向你的美国笔友 Jack 介绍你校美国外教 Michael 领你们做的万圣节活动。 【写作要求】正文40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。 【要求】信息完整、语言规范，语篇连贯。 Dear Jack, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年广东省高职高考英语模拟试卷五 I. 补全对话(5 小题,共 10分) 1. — I’ve decided to take part in the race, but I’m afraid I may fail to reach the finishing line. — ________! You never know until you try. A. Do as you like B. Go for it C. Enjoy yourself D. Good luck 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我已经决定参加比赛了，但是我恐怕我可能到不了终点线。——去试试吧！你尝试了才会知道。A. Do as you like做你喜欢的事；B. Go for it去试试；C. Enjoy yourself玩得愉快；D. Good luck祝你好运。根据语境可知，此处应是鼓励对方去勇敢尝试。故选B。 2. — I think we really need to ________ on this project. — Yeah! The deadline is in July, and it’s already June. A. turn the clock back B. raise the red flag C. get the ball rolling D. kill the fatted calf 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：——我想我们真的需要开始这个项目了。——是啊！最后期限是七月，现在已经是六月了。A. turn the clock back把时钟拨回，时光倒流；B. raise the red flag发出警告，亮红灯；C. get the ball rolling开始行动，让事情顺利开展；D. kill the fatted calf设宴款待。根据“The deadline is in July, and it’s already June.”可知，截止日期在七月，现在已经六月了，说明时间紧迫，需要赶紧开始项目相关工作，“get the ball rolling”符合句意。故选C。 3. — Here you are. You can do it by six o’clock. — By six o’clock? ________! I’m not a superman. A. Beats me B. Allow me C. Lend me a hand D. Give me a break 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——给你。你要在六点之前做完。——六点之前吗？让我休息—下！我不是超人。A. Beats me我不知道；B. Allow me让我来；C. Lend me a hand帮我一把；D. Give me a break让我休息一下。根据“By six o’clock ... I’m not a superman.”可知，此处应表示需要休息一下。故选D。 4. — Our manager failed to promote his new product at the trade fair. — No wonder he is ________ these days A. on cloud nine B. off the top of his head C. down in the dumps D. economical with the truth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查短语词义辨析。句意：——我们的经理未能在交易会上推销他的新产品。——难怪他这些天情绪低落。A. on cloud nine非常高兴；B. off the top of his head不假思索；C. down in the dumps情绪低落；D. economical with the truth隐瞒事实。根据“Our manager failed to promote his new product at the trade fair.”可知，经理未能在交易会上推销他的新产品，所以会情绪低落，C选项符合句意。故选C。 5. — Do you know what they are whispering about? They look mysterious. — ________. None of your business. A. I am all ears B. Let the cat out of the bag C. Don’t be a fly on the wall D. The wall has ears 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你知道他们在悄悄地说什么吗？他们看起来很神秘。——别做墙上的苍蝇。这不关你的事。A. I am all ears洗耳恭听；B. Let the cat out of the bag泄露天机；C. Don’t be a fly on the wall别做墙上的苍蝇（不要偷偷旁观）；D. The wall has ears隔墙有耳。根据“None of your business.”可知，此处是在提醒对方不要偷听别人说话。故选C。 II.词汇与语法(20 小题,共 40 分) A)从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。 6. He defeated John at table tennis and won the first prize. A. 打败 B. 藐视 C. 超越 D. 取代 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：他在乒乓球比赛中打败了约翰，得了第一名。动词“defeated”意为“打败”，作谓语。 故选A。 7. The driver helped carry my baggage to the entrance of the airport. A. 衣服 B. 书包 C. 行李 D. 纸箱 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：司机帮忙把我的行李搬到机场入口处。名词“baggage”意为“行李”，作宾语。故选C。 8. He picked up his hat from the ground and went away. A. 摘掉 B. 捡起 C. 找到 D. 绕过 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：他从地上捡起帽子走了。动词短语“pick up”意为“捡起”，作谓语。故选B。 9. Due to the bad weather, I had to ask for one day’s leave this morning. A. 幸亏 B. 凡是 C. 尽管 D. 由于 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查介词短语。句意：由于天气不好，今天早上我不得不请一天假。 介词短语“Due to”意为“由于”，作原因状语。故选D。 10. He was arrested by the police because he stole money from his neighbor. A. 责备 B. 逮捕 C. 发现 D. 监视 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：他因为偷邻居钱而被警察逮捕了。动词“arrest”意为“逮捕，拘留”，“arrested”是其过去分词。故选B。 11. The watch doesn’t work, so you need to have it fixed as soon as possible. A. 修理 B. 卖掉 C. 扔掉 D. 更换 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这表不走了，你得尽快把它修好。过去分词“fixed”意为“修理”，作宾语补足语。故选A。 12. It would be rude to leave without saying goodbye. A. 合适的 B. 狠心的 C. 匆忙的 D. 粗鲁的 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义。句意：不告而别是不礼貌的。根据“leave without saying goodbye”可知，形容词“rude”意为“粗鲁的”，作表语。故选 D。 13. Paper cutting is a typical example of Chinese art. A. 具体的 B. 典型的 C. 明显的 D. 生动的 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义。句意：剪纸是中国艺术的典型代表。形容词“typical”意为“典型的”，在句中作定语修饰“example”。故选B。 14. We haven’t yet been told officially about the rise in salary. A. 及时地 B. 详细地 C. 正式地 D. 公开地 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：我们还没有被正式告知加薪的事。副词“officially”意为“正式地”，作状语。故选C。 15. A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns. A. 方便的 B. 便宜的 C. 完美的 D. 时尚的 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义。句意：在城镇里骑自行车往往比开车更方便。形容词“convenient”意为“方便的”，作表语。 故选 A。 B)从 A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 16. It’s not a waste of time and energy ________ you gain experience related to your job. A. even if B. ever since C. as long as D. as though 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查状从连词。句意：只要你获得了与工作相关的经验，这就不是浪费时间和精力。A. even if即使；B. ever since自从；C. as long as只要；D. as though好像。根据“you gain experience related to your job”可知，只要获得与工作相关的经验就不是浪费时间，这表示一种条件关系：只有满足“获得经验”这一条件，“不是浪费”的结论才成立。此处用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选C。 17. If you don’t apply yourself to work, you will be ________ one day. A. left over B. left for C. left behind D. left off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果你不努力工作，总有一天你会落后的。A. left over剩下；B. left for动身去；C. left behind落后；D. left off停止。根据“If you don’t apply yourself to work”可知，不努力工作，总有一天会落后，C选项符合句意。故选C。 18. Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the ________ you’ve made. A. assignment B. association C. acquisition D. assumption 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：试着去了解到底发生了什么，而不是按照你所做的假设行事。A. assignment分配；B. association团体；C. acquisition收购；D. assumption假设。根据句意可知，空处需填入一个表示“未经证实的想法或猜测”的名词，与前半句“实际发生的事（what’s actually happening）”形成对比。assumption假设、臆断（指未经证实的推测），符合“非实际情况”的语境。故选D。 19. Parents should train their kids to have the ability to think ________. A. loosely B. independently C. passively D. fortunately 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：父母应该培养孩子独立思考的能力。A. loosely宽松地；B. independently独立地；C. passively被动地；D. fortunately幸运地。根据“Parents should train their kids to have the ability to think”可知，父母要培养孩子独立思考的能力，B选项符合句意。故选B。 20. A ________ attitude will never give you a positive life. A. noisy B. normal C. negative D. native 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：消极的态度永远不会给你积极的生活。A. noisy吵闹的；B. normal正常的；C. negative消极的；D. native当地的。根据“A ... attitude will never give you a positive life.”可知，空处需填入与积极（positive）形成反义对比的形容词，negative (消极的)符合题意。故选 C。 21. I won’t be free this afternoon. I ________one friend off. A. will be seeing B. will have seen C. have seen D. saw 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查一般将来时。 句意：我今天下午没空，我要给一个朋友送行。 根据I won’t be free this afternoon可知，使用一般将来时，表示将来（今天下午）的状态；动作“送行”发生在将来（下午），且强调在“没空”的那个时间点“送行”正在进行中，应用将来进行时“will be + 现在分词”。故选A。 22. He loved his parents deeply, both of ________ are very kind to him. A. whom B. them C. who D. which 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：他深深地爱着他的父母，他们都对他很好。分析句子结构可知，这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是his parents，指人，在从句中作介词of的宾语，因此应用whom，both of whom在定语从句中作主语。故选A。 23. ________ it or not, his first attempt was a great success. A. Believe B. To believe C. Believing D. Believed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查插入语。句意：信不信由你，他的第一次尝试取得了巨大的成功。“Believe it or not”是一个固定的表达，意为“信不信由你”，用于引入一个令人惊讶或难以置信的事实。故选A。 24. The father as well as his three sons ________ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：冬天的每个周日下午，爸爸和三个儿子都会在结了冰的河面上滑冰。当“as well as”连接接两个并列主语时，谓语根据其前面的主语来判断，即“the father”是句子的主语，谓语动词用三单形式，再根据“every Sunday afternoon”可知，时态用一般现在时。 故选C。 25. The man could not go to work with his car ________. A. to steal B. stolen C. stealing D. stole 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查with的复合结构。句意：那人的车被偷了，不能去上班。 这句话使用了with的复合结构“with+宾语+宾语补足语”，his car和steal是被动关系，用过去分词。 故选B。 III.完形填空(15 小题,共 30分) An 11-year-old boy from Nigeria impressed the world with an online video of his ballet (芭蕾) dancing in the rain. Then something ____26____ followed. Madu is one of 12 students of a dance school. Daniel, the school founder, is teaching children for free and hopes to“change some commonly held ____27____ about ballet”. Gracefully spinning (旋转) among a group of girl dancers Madu ____28____ . While his mom wanted him to become a priest (牧师), the boy pushes himself hard to be what he ____29____ to be. “I love dancing and it gives me a great feeling. People think ballet is only for girls, but I want people to ____30____ that a boy could do the same,” Madu said. The video of Madu ____31____ his ballet skills in the down pour got ____32____ from millions including Mrs. Harvey, director from a top US dance school, who decided to ____33____. She ____34____ Madu with a full scholarship to her school and offered Daniel an online course for free to ____35____ his teaching. Both Madu and his teacher went ____36____ at the surprise! “Sorry for disappointing mom. I love the ____37____ but not the prayer and I’ll never give it up,” the boy ____38____. ____39____, when you nourish (滋养) your dream with love and ____40____, opportunities will find their own way. 26. A. strange B. amazing C. interesting D. humorous 27. A. rule B. choice C. hope D. belief 28. A. stands out B. looks out C. cheers up D. turns up 29. A. pretends B. desires C. happens D. fails 30. A. permit B. wonder C. see D. explore 31. A. teaching B. building C. correcting D. showing 32. A. responses B. advice C. smiles D. agreements 33. A. contact B. admit C. find D. help 34. A. answered B. attracted C. provided D. relaxed 35. A. better B. start C. quit D. pay 36. A. pale B. wild C. cold D. drunk 37. A. teacher B. video C. stage D. chance 38. A. hesitated B. regretted C. laughed D. interrupted 39. A. Interestingly B. Clearly C. Specially D. Occasionally 40. A. pride B. curiosity C. money D. devotion 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。主要介绍了尼日利亚 11 岁男孩Madu因一段在雨中跳芭蕾的在线视频引发全球关注，后续出现了一系列具有积极意义的事情，从而传递出一个道理，即当用爱与专注滋养自己的梦想时，机会自会降临。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后，令人惊叹的事情接踵而至。A. strange奇怪的；B. amazing令人惊叹的；C. interesting有趣的；D. humorous幽默的。根据上文“An 11-year-old boy from Nigeria impressed the world with an online video of his ballet (芭蕾) dancing in the rain.”可知，视频震撼世界后，接下来发生的事情应该是“令人惊叹的”。故选B。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：学校创始人Daniel正在免费教孩子们，并希望“改变一些关于芭蕾的普遍看法”。A. rule规则；B. choice选择；C. hope希望；D. belief信念，看法。根据“change some commonly held ... about ballet (改变一些关于芭蕾的普遍……)”可知，此处应是指“看法”。故选D。 【28题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：Madu在一群女舞者中优雅地旋转着，十分引人注目。A. stands out突出，显眼；B. looks out向外看，当心；C. cheers up振作起来，开心起来；D. turns up出现。根据“Gracefully spinning (旋转) among a group of girl dancers ...”可知，Madu在一群女孩舞者中优雅地旋转着，应是显得他很“突出”。故选A。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管这个男孩的妈妈希望他成为一名牧师，但他努力让自己成为他想成为的人。A. pretends假装；B. desires渴望；C. happens发生；D. fails失败。根据“While his mom wanted him to become a priest (牧师), the boy pushes himself hard to be what he ... to be. (尽管这个男孩的妈妈希望他成为一名牧师，但他努力让自己成为他……成为的人。)”可知，男孩努力成为他“渴望”成为的人，与妈妈希望他成为牧师形成对比，此处用“desires”符合追求梦想的决心。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“人们认为芭蕾只适合女孩，但我想让人们看到男孩也能做到同样的事。”Madu说。A. permit允许；B. wonder想知道；C. see看到；D. explore探索。根据“People think ballet is only for girls, but I want people to ... that a boy could do the same.”可知，Madu希望人们“看到”男孩也能跳芭蕾。故选C。 【31题详解】 考查现在分词词义辨析。句意：Madu在倾盆大雨中展示芭蕾舞技巧的视频得到了数百万人的回应，其中包括美国一所顶尖舞蹈学校的校长Harvey夫人，她决定提供帮助。A. teaching教学；B. building建立；C. correcting纠正；D. showing展示。根据“The video of Madu ... his ballet skills in the down pour”可知，此处应是指“展示”。故选D。. 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Madu在倾盆大雨中展示芭蕾舞技巧的视频得到了数百万人的回应，其中包括美国一所顶尖舞蹈学校的校长Harvey夫人，她决定提供帮助。A. responses回应；B. advice建议；C. smiles微笑；D. agreements同意。根据“got ... from millions ... ”可知，此处应是指“回应”。故选A。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：：Madu在倾盆大雨中展示芭蕾舞技巧的视频得到了数百万人的回应，其中包括美国一所顶尖舞蹈学校的校长Harvey夫人，她决定提供帮助。A. contact联系；B. admit承认；C. find找到；D. help帮助。根据下文“She ... Madu with a full scholarship to her school and offered Daniel an online course for free ...”可知，Harvey夫人在看到视频后，决定“帮助”他们。故选D。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她为Madu提供了她所在学校的全额奖学金，并免费为丹尼尔提供了一门在线课程，以提升他的教学水平。A. answered回答；B. attracted吸引；C. provided提供；D. relaxed放松。根据“She ... Madu with a full scholarship to her school ...”可知，此处应是指“提供”，“provide sb. with sth.”为动词短语，意为“提供某人某物”。故选C。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她为Madu提供了她所在学校的全额奖学金，并免费为丹尼尔提供了一门在线课程，以提升他的教学水平。A. better改善，提升；B. start开始；C. quit放弃；D. pay支付。根据“... offered Daniel an online course for free to ... his teaching.”可知，免费在线课程是为了“提升”Daniel的教学水平。故选A。 【36题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Madu和他的老师都对这个惊喜欣喜若狂！A. pale苍白的；B. wild狂喜的；C. cold冰冷的；D. drunk喝醉的。根据“at the surprise”可知，两人对这个惊喜应是感到“狂喜”。故选B。 【37题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我热爱舞台，而非祈祷，并且我永远不会放弃，”男孩笑着说。A. teacher老师；B. video视频；C. stage舞台；D. chance机会。根据上文“I love dancing and it gives me a great feeling.”可知，此处应是指Madu热爱“舞台”。故选C。 【38题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我热爱舞台，而非祈祷，并且我永远不会放弃，”男孩笑着说。A. hesitated犹豫；B. regretted后悔；C. laughed大笑；D. interrupted打断。根据上文“Both Madu and his teacher went ... at the surprise!”可知，这个惊喜让Madu很开心，同时更加坚定了自己学习舞蹈的决心，此处应是指男孩“笑着说”。故选C。 【39题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：显然，当你用爱与专注滋养自己的梦想时，机会自会降临。A. Interestingly有趣地；B. Clearly显然地；C. Specially特别地；D. Occasionally偶尔。根据“..., when you nourish (滋养) your dream with love and ..., opportunities will find their own way.”可知，该句是对上文的总结，需要一个逻辑衔接词，此处应用“Clearly”引出道理。故选B。 【40题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：显然，当你用爱与专注滋养自己的梦想时，机会自会降临。A. pride骄傲；B. curiosity好奇；C. money钱；D. devotion投入，专注。上文介绍了Madu不会放弃自己的梦想，此处与“love (爱)”并列，应是强调对梦想的坚持，应用“devotion”。故选D。 IV.阅读理解(15 小题,共 30 分) 阅读下列短文，并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中选出能回答所给问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Steve was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew but whose face he didn’t — the girl with a rose. She was his pen pal (笔友). She had helped him a lot both in study and life. They planned their first meeting for 7 p.m. at Grand Central Station in New York. “You’ll recognize me,” she wrote, “by the red rose l’ll be wearing on my coat.” So at 7 p.m. he was in the station looking for the girl with a red rose. A young woman was coming towards him. She was wearing a green coat and was everything that he hoped Miss Maynell would be. But there was no red rose. Then a plain-looking (相貌平平) woman walked past. She was well past 40 years old. On her coat there was a red rose. He did not hesitate. “I’m Steve Blanchard, and you must be Miss Maynell. I am so glad you could meet me. May I take you to dinner?” he asked. A kind smile appeared on the woman’s face. “I don’t know what this is about, son,” she answered. “But the young lady in the green coat who just went by begged me to wear this rose on my coat.” She said, “If you asked me out to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across from the street. She said it was a kind of test!” 41. Steve was helped in study and life by ________. A. a girl B. a middle-aged woman C. his sister D. his wife 42. When Steve saw the plain looking woman with a red rose, he felt ________. A. disappointed B. happy C. nervous D. sad 43. Miss Maynell did the test to see if Steve ________. A. came to the meeting on time B. was young and handsome C. could recognize her immediately D. judged people by their appearances 44. From the last paragraph we learn that ________. A. the woman was Miss Maynell B. Steve invited the woman to dinner with him C. the woman was Miss Maynell’s close friend D. Miss Maynell wanted to test Steve before they met 45. The story tells us that ________. A. friendship can bring people happiness B. looks can give other people wrong ideas C. beauty in the heart is more important than looks D. good-looking and a great mind can go together 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Steve通过一本书上的笔记与一个女孩相识，并在约见过程中发生的趣事。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Steve was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew but whose face he didn’t (史蒂夫在等待一个他了解她的心，却不了解她的脸的女孩)”和“She had helped him a lot both in study and life. (她在学习和生活上都给了他很多帮助。)”可知，一个女孩在学习和生活上帮助了史蒂夫很多。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Then a plain-looking (相貌平平) woman walked past. She was well past 40 years old. On her coat there was a red rose. (这时，一个相貌平平的女人走了过去。她已经四十多岁了。她的外套上有一朵红玫瑰。)”和第四段中“I am so glad you could meet me. (我很高兴你能来见我。)”可知，当史蒂夫看到那个拿着红玫瑰，相貌平平的女人时，他感到很高兴。故选B。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“‘I don’t know what this is about, son,’ she answered. ‘But the young lady in the green coat who just went by begged me to wear this rose on my coat.’ She said, ‘If you asked me out to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across from the street. She said it was a kind of test!’ (‘我不知道这是怎么回事，孩子，’她回答。‘但是刚才经过的那位穿绿色外套的年轻女士请求我把这朵玫瑰别在我的外套上。’她说：‘如果你请我出去吃饭，我应该告诉你她在街对面的大餐馆等你。她说这是一种考验！’)”可知，如果史蒂夫没有邀请相貌平平的女士一起吃晚餐，说明他是一个以貌取人的人，由此可知，玛内尔小姐做这个测试，是想看看史蒂夫是否会以貌取人。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“She said it was a kind of test! (她说这是一种考验！)”可知，玛内尔小姐想在他们见面之前测试一下史蒂夫。故选D。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章通过叙述史蒂夫见笔友的过程，告诉我们内心的美比外表更重要。故选C。 B Shu Pulong has helped at least 1,000 people bitten (咬) by snakes. “It was seeing people with snake bites (伤口) that led me to this career,” he said. In 1963, after his army service, Shu entered a medical school and later became a doctor of Chinese medicine. As part of his studies he had to work in the mountains. There he often heard of people who had their arms and legs cut off after a snake bite in order to save their lives. “I was greatly upset by the story of an old farmer I met. It was a very hot afternoon. The old man was pulling grass in his fields when he felt a pain in his left hand. He at once realized he had been bitten by a poisonous snake. In no time he wrapped a cloth tightly around his arm to stop the poison spreading to his heart. Rushing home he shouted ‘Bring me the knife!’ Minutes later the man lost his arm forever.” “The sad story touched me so much that I decided to devote myself to helping people bitten by snakes, ” Shu said. 46. The best headline (标题) for this newspaper article is ________. A. Astonishing Medicine B. Farmer Loses an Arm C. Dangerous Bites D. Snake Doctor 47. The farmer lost his arm because ________. A. the cloth was wrapped too tightly B. he cut it off to save his life C. Shu wasn’t there to help him D. he was alone in the fields 48. He decided to devote himself to snake medicine because ________. A. he wanted to save people’s arms and legs B. he had studied it at a medical school C. he had seen snakes biting people D. his army service had finished 49. Why did Shu go into the mountains? A. He wanted to study snake bites. B. He wanted to help the farmers. C. He was being trained to be a doctor. D. He was expected to serve in the army. 50. Which of the following words can take the place of the underlined word “career” in the first paragraph? A. Conclusion. B. Story. C. Incident. D. Job. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了“蛇医”舒普龙如何走上救助蛇伤患者之路的经历。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容和最后一段“The sad story touched me so much that I decided to devote myself to helping people bitten by snakes, ” Shu said. (舒说：“这个悲惨的故事深深打动了我，我决定致力于帮助被蛇咬伤的人。”)”可知，本文最佳标题为“Snake Doctor (蛇医)”。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Minutes later the man lost his arm forever. (几分钟后，这个人永远失去了他的手臂。)”和前文“He at once realized he had been bitten by a poisonous snake. In no time he wrapped a cloth tightly around his arm to stop the poison spreading to his heart. Rushing home he shouted ‘Bring me the knife!’ (他立刻意识到自己被毒蛇咬了。他立刻用一块布紧紧地裹住手臂，防止毒药蔓延到心脏。他跑回家喊道：“把刀给我!”)”可知，农夫失去了手臂是因为他为了保命而砍掉了手臂。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“There he often heard of people who had their arms and legs cut off after a snake bite in order to save their lives. (在那里，他经常听说有人为了保命，在被蛇咬后砍掉了胳膊和腿。)”和最后一段“The sad story touched me so much that I decided to devote myself to helping people bitten by snakes, ” Shu said.（舒说：“这个悲惨的故事深深打动了我，我决定致力于帮助被蛇咬伤的人。”)”可知，舒普龙决定致力于救助蛇伤患者是因为他想拯救人们的胳膊和腿。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“As part of his studies he had to work in the mountains. (作为学习的一部分，他必须在山里工作。)”可知，舒普龙进山是因为作为学习的一部分，他正在接受医生的培训。故选C。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“Shu Pulong has helped at least 1,000 people bitten (咬) by snakes. “It was seeing people with snake bites (伤口) that led me to this career,” he said. (舒普龙已经帮助了至少1000名被蛇咬伤的人。他说：“正是看到被蛇咬伤的人让我走上了这个职业道路。”)”可知，舒普龙看到被蛇咬伤的人让他走上了医生这个职业道路，故“career”意为“职业”。故选D。 C Richard Rodriguez from the United States is a great roller coaster fan. Recently he broke his15th world record after he spent 104 days riding the world’s largest roller coaster. “It got more difficult to ride and ride because of the muscle tiredness,”Rodriguez, a teacher at the University of Chicago, said as he stepped down from the ride in a German park. He spent10 hours a day on the roller coaster. Rodriguez tried to keep himself busy during the rides on the big roller coaster in a southwestern town in Germany. “I read the newspapers…I have a walk-man. I have my cellphone, so I try to talk to people and message people during the day,”he said. Although the 42-year-old said he felt sick on the first few days, he said he soon got over the problem. “My face hurts sharply and I have a little backache, but I am good.” The“Expedition GeForce” is one of the world’s biggest roller coasters. It measures 62meters at its highest point. On his 95th day on the coaster, after travelling over 25,000 kilometers, Rodriguez had a toothache and was treated by a local dentist. He went on after that and succeeded in breaking the record. Rodriguez celebrated with members of the park staff and his supporters, who had sent him postcards and emails encouraging him not to give up. 51. What do we know about Expedition GeForce? A. It once ran for 104 days nonstop. B. It is the one most difficult to ride. C. It is most modernly equipped. D. It is in a German town. 52. Rodriguez kept on riding that long because ________. A. he wanted to show the world the very best he could do B. he was having great fun doing that C. the roller coaster can’t stop once it starts running D. he was able to live and work as usual on the coaster 53. During the roller coaster ride, Rodriguez ________. A. kept on working as a university teacher B kept enjoying good health C. kept in touch with the world around him D. kept sleeping 54. When Rodriguez finally stepped down from the roller coaster, he ________. A. was healthy and strong as usual B. was in poor health C. was very tired but happy D. decided to work as a teacher 55. The new world record was keeping on riding for ________ on a roller coaster. A. 16 times B. 1 04 days and 10 hour a day C. 10 hours a day D. over 25,000 kilometers 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. C 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。报道了美国教师Rodriguez在德国乘坐过山车104天打破了他的第15项世界纪录，提及了过程、困难与庆祝。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第三段中“Rodriguez tried to keep himself busy during the rides on the big roller coaster in a southwestern town in Germany. (罗德里格斯在德国西南部一个小镇乘坐大型过山车时，试图让自己保持忙碌。)”可知，这个过山车在德国。 故选D。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。 根据第五段中“On his 95th day on the coaster, after travelling over 25,000 kilometers,Rodriguez had a toothache and was treated by a local dentist. He went on after that and succeeded in breaking the record. (在乘坐过山车的第95天，在行驶了25000多公里后，罗德里格斯牙痛，并接受了当地牙医的治疗。在那之后，他继续努力，成功地打破了记录。)”可知，罗德里格斯坚持了这么久，是为了打破乘坐过山车最久的纪录。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第三段中“Rodriguez tried to keep himself busy during the rides on the big roller coaster in a southwestern town in Germany. “I read the newspapers … I have a walk-man. I have my cellphone, so I try to talk to people and message people during the day,”he said.  (罗德里格斯在德国西南部一个小镇乘坐大型过山车时，试图让自己保持忙碌。他说：“我看报纸……我有一个会走路的人。我有手机，所以我试着在白天与人交谈并给人发信息。”。)”可知，在过山车里罗德里格斯试图和周围的世界保持联系。故选C。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中“On his 95th day on the coaster, after travelling over 25,000 kilometers,Rodriguez had a toothache and was treated by a local dentist. He went on after that and succeeded in breaking the record. (在乘坐过山车的第95天，在行驶了25000多公里后，罗德里格斯牙痛，并接受了当地牙医的治疗。在那之后，他继续努力，成功地打破了记录。)”可知，罗德里格斯挑战的过程十分艰辛，但他最终打破了纪录，所以应该是疲惫又开心。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第一段中“Recently he broke his15th world record after he spent 104 days riding the world’s largest roller coaster. (最近，他花了104天时间乘坐世界上最大的过山车，打破了他的第15项世界纪录。)”和第二段中“He spent10 hours a day on the roller coaster. (他每天花10个小时坐过山车。)”可知，新的世界纪录是在过山车上一天待10小时，一共104天。 故选B。 V.语法填空(10小题,共 1 5分) 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的正确词语填空。 A lot of people are ____56____ (determine) to become a millionaire, and they spend half their time in ____57____ (dream) up ways of getting rich and the rest of their time considering all the ____58____ (enjoy) things they would do once they got rich. Some millionaires continue to be ____59____ (concern) about money when they become millionaires. They are ____60____ (hard work) to get all that money. Then they are diligent to make sure they never lose it! But the millionaire CharlesGray has turned his back ____61____ his millions and found a different way to be ____62____ (please) in his life. Charles was a college professor with $ 2million, while now he lives in a small dormitory room where there is only second hand furniture. ____63____ he was aware that there were a lot of hungry people in the world, he ____64____ (give) away all his money to charities. He says he is much ____65____ (happy) now. 【答案】56. determined 57. dreaming 58. enjoyable 59. concerned 60. hardworking 61. on 62. pleased 63. When 64. gave 65. happier 【解析】 【导语】文章讲了许多人想成为百万富翁，空想致富与享乐；部分富翁仍关注钱财，而查尔斯・格雷却捐尽两百万，住小宿舍，称如今更快乐。 【56题详解】 考查形容词。句意：很多人下定决心成为百万富翁。固定短语be determined to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。故填determined。 【57题详解】 考查动名词。句意：一半的时间花在幻想致富的方法上。spend time in doing sth.意为“花时间做……”，介词in后接动名词，dream的动名词是dreaming。故填dreaming。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意：剩下的时间里，他们会考虑他们暴富后要做的所有令人愉悦的事情。根据空后“things”是名词，可知此处应用形容词修饰，enjoy的形容词是enjoyable“令人愉快的”。故填enjoyable。 【59题详解】 考查形容词。句意：当一些人成为百万富翁时，他们仍然对金钱感到担忧。固定短语be concerned about意为“对……担忧”。故填concerned。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他们为得到那些钱不辞辛劳。分析句子可知，此处应用形容词作表语，表“勤奋的”， hardwork的形容词是hardworking。故填hardworking。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：但百万富翁查尔斯·格雷却背弃了他的数百万美元。 固定搭配turn one’s back on，表“背弃；放弃”。故填on。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：找到另外一种令人高兴的生活方式。分析句子可知，此处应用形容词作表语，主语是“the millionaire CharlesGray (百万富翁查尔斯·格雷)”，修饰人表“感到高兴的”，应用“pleased”。故填pleased。 【63题详解】 考查连词。句意：当他意识到世界上有很多饥饿的人的时候。分析句子可知，此处引导时间状语从句，表“当……时”用“when”，句首首字母大写。故填When。 【64题详解】 考查动词。句意：他把所有的钱都捐给慈善机构。主句动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，固定短语give away意为“捐赠”，give的过去式是gave。故填gave。 【65题详解】 考查形容词的比较级。句意：他说他现在更开心了。空前“much”修饰形容词的比较级， happy的比较级是happier。故填happier。 VI.完成句子(5 小题,共 15 分) 根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。 66. ________ (为了你自己的安全), please keep away from the tiger cage. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】For your own safety 【解析】 【详解】考查介词短语。句意：为了你自己的安全，请远离虎笼。为了……：for；你自己的： your own，作定语；安全：safety，名词作宾语。所以组合起来就是“For your own safety”，在句中作目的状语。故填For your own safety。 67. He was fired last month and he’s still ________ (从……中恢复) the shock. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】recovering from 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和时态。句意：他上个月被解雇了，现在还在恢复中。根据汉语提示，空处应用动词短语recover from，空格位于he’s still之后，he’s是he is的缩写，still 表示“仍然”，强调动作或状态的持续，这是现在进行时is+doing结构，recover的现在分词的recovering。故填recovering from。 68. The little girl stared at the gun in panic, ________ (动弹不得). (汉语提示填空) 【答案】unable to move 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词短语。句意：小女孩惊慌地盯着那把枪，动弹不得。“动弹不得”可用“unable to + 动词原形”的结构来表达，其中“unable”是形容词，在句中作伴随状语；“移动”是“move”。故填unable to move。 69. Near the end of the race, he was ________ (领先) again. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】in the lead 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：比赛接近尾声时，他再次领先了。“领先”在英语中可表达为固定短语“in the lead”，在句中作表语。故填in the lead。 70. The diet in Wang Peng’s restaurant has __________________(优点和缺点). (汉语提示填空) 【答案】strengths and weaknesses 【解析】 【详解】考查名词的数。王鹏餐厅的饮食既有优点也有缺点。根据汉语提示，空格处应用strengths and weaknesses，“strengths”意为“优点”，为复数可数名词；“weaknesses”意为“缺点”，为复数可数名词，由并列连词“and”连接，构成复合名词短语。故填strengths and weaknesses。 VII,应用写作(1 小题,共 10分) 71. 【写作内容】假设你是李华，万圣节刚过，你向你的美国笔友 Jack 介绍你校美国外教 Michael 领你们做的万圣节活动。 【写作要求】正文40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。 【要求】信息完整、语言规范，语篇连贯。 Dear Jack, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Jack, My foreign teacher Michael had us enjoy a special and unforgettable festival. To begin with, he introduced the origin of Halloween, which made us have a better understanding of the American culture. Besides, we made pumpkin lanterns and did trick-or-treat games. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。李华向他的美国笔友Jack介绍学校美国外教Michael领同学们做的万圣节活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 难忘：unforgettable→ memorable 开始：begin→ start 起源：origin→ root 此外：besides→ what’s more 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Besides, we made pumpkin lanterns and did trick-or-treat games. 拓展句：Besides, we made pumpkin lanterns that glowed beautifully in the dark and did trick-or-treat games which brought us a lot of joy. 【点睛】【高分句型1】My foreign teacher Michael had us enjoy a special and unforgettable festival. (运用了使役动词have的用法) 【高分句型2】To begin with, he introduced the origin of Halloween, which made us have a better understanding of the American culture. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $