期中提分卷-- 2025-2026学年 冀教版（2012）英语九年级上学期

期中提分卷-- 2025-2026学年英语九年级上学期 冀教版 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 听力部分 I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 1．A．protect B．promise C．provide 2．A．take out of B．take care of C．take hold of 3．A．machines B．robots C．workers 4． A．a kite B．a cat C．a dog 5．A．give in B．give up C．give out II. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 6．A．Thank you. B．What a pity! C．Not at all. 7．A．Never mind. B．That’s too noisy. C．Good idea. 8．A．I’m sorry. B．I see. C．You’re welcome. 9． A．No, there aren’t. B．Yes, there is. C．That sounds perfect. 10．A．No, I’m not. B．In front of the park. C．Yes, it starts at nine o’clock. III. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案 (共8小题; 每小题1分, 满分8分) 听对话，回答小题。 11．What does Tina think of the course? A．Difficult. B．Boring. C．Useless. 12．What advice does the man give to Tina? A．To understand every word. B．To record those conversations. C．To listen to the key words. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．How many times has Sarah been to China? A．Twice. B．Three times. C．Four times. 14．In which month did Sarah go to Hangzhou? A．In June. B．In July. C．In August. 15．How did Sarah go to the park from the hotel? A．By bus. B．By car. C．By subway. 听材料，回答小题。 16．What’s the book about? A．Space. B．Astronauts. C．Dreams. 17．What does the boy want to be? A．A scientist. B．An astronaut. C．A runner. 18．How long does the boy run every day? A．For 20 minutes. B．For 30 minutes. C．For 40 minutes. IV. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 (共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 19．What activity did the girl take part in? A．Running. B．Volunteering. C．Reporting. 20．When did the race begin? A．At 7:00 a.m. B．At 7:30 a.m. C．At 8:00 a.m. 21．How did they feel after the race? A．Great. B．Relaxed. C．Unhappy. 22．Why did they join in the race? A．To win the first prize. B．To do volunteer work. C．To keep healthy and be happy. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 23．What happened to Sally this morning? A．Her clock didn’t go off. B．Her car broke down on her way to work. C．She was late for work. 24．Why didn’t Michael stop when Sally waved at him? A．Because he didn’t see her. B．Because there wasn’t enough room in his car. C．He was unwilling to offer help. 25．How did Sally finally get to work? A．Michael gave her a ride. B．She got to work on foot. C．She took a taxi. V. 听短文填空 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） The Information of English 26 Functions Improve students’ English writing skills. Pronounce exactly. Activities On Mondays, you can enjoy many 27 English plays. On Wednesdays, you can practice 28 English. On 29 , you will make up some conversations. Place At the 30 hall. 笔试部分 VI. 单项选择 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 31．The people lost ________ all their houses because of a big fire. A．nearly B．always C．hardly D．only 32．The sun came out and the cloud ________. The children cheered up. A．moved B．appeared C．increased D．cleared 33．________ we were very tired, we continued working. We finished the project soon. A．If B．But C．After D．Though 34．—I think Guanghua Team will win the football match. —I’m afraid I can’t agree ________ you. Menghuan Team is stronger. A．of B．with C．from D．on 35．—Have you found your pen? —Yes. I found it ________ those books. A．by B．for C．against D．among 36．Linda will be ________. Her parents are going to have a special party for her ________ birthday at the weekend. A．twenty; the twentieth B．twenty; twentieth C．twentieth; twentieth D．twentieth; twenty 37．We will have ________ off next week. A．three-day B．three days C．three-days D．three’s day 38．Some people are ________. Let’s look after the ________ people. A．bad; sick B．ill; ill C．ill; sick D．sick; ill 39．—What’s your opinion of Las Vegas? —Oh, it’s very beautiful. There is a lot more to see in this city, so I have decided to ________ here for another two days. A．leave B．come C．remain D．move 40．It took the man three hours to ________ the forest on foot in the dark. A．go across B．go through C．come into D．come out VII. 完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) When you hear the word “hero”, you may think of some famous people. But there are also “everyday” heroes. They may not be 41 to the public, but they do what they can to help improve people’s lives as well. One of them is Robert Lee. Lee grew up in New York City. As his family was not rich, he learned not to 42 food at a young age. When in college, he joined a student group that 43 leftover (剩余的) food to homeless people. After Lee left university, he and his friend set up a group called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine (RLC). Its 44 is to collect food from restaurants and send it to shelters (收容所) for free. Volunteers 45 the food from restaurants around the city and hand it out to those in need. RLC runs 46 . Restaurants report how much leftover food they have each day on an app. Then volunteers go to get it. The distance (距离) is usually short, so volunteers can just 47 from the restaurants to the shelter. Lee believes this is a quick way. So far, Lee and his team have 48 saved over 150,000 kilograms of food, giving almost 300,000 meals to people. Lee has shown that a 49 action can help people around us greatly. He says, “There’s still a lot to do. It’s just the 50 . With more restaurants, I believe that we can do more.” 41．A．safe B．close C．friendly D．well-known 42．A．waste B．avoid C．buy D．produce 43．A．put out B．gave out C．carried out D．found out 44．A．result B．decision C．purpose D．secret 45．A．pick up B．point at C．pay for D．throw away 46．A．badly B．quietly C．simply D．slowly 47．A．fly B．walk C．skate D．swim 48．A．successfully B．sadly C．seriously D．immediately 49．A．small B．difficult C．direct D．huge 50．A．need B．dream C．promise D．beginning VIII. 阅读理解 (共 15小题: 每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was sent to Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her. His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary: “My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.” This side of Paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to spend more time on his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories, and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest, successful novel, The Great Gatsby, published in1925,  which quickly brought him praise from the literary (文学) world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security (财政保障). Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men. However, Fitzgerald’s problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first mental breakdown and went to a Swiss hospital. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The Love of the Last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife was in hospital in the United States he got totally addicted to alcohol (酗酒). Fitzgerald died in 1940. 51．How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage? A．5 B．6 C．7 D．8 52．Paragraph 3 mainly tells us that ________. A．Fitzgerald was famous for writing diaries. B．Fitzgerald loved his wife deeply and felt happy. C．Fitzgerald’s wife had less influence on his writing. D．Fitzgerald didn’t live happily with his wife so he couldn’t share it with others. 53．From the passage we can learn that ________. A．The Beautiful and Damned was Fitzgerald’s first novel. B．the work The Great Gatsby made Fitzgerald rich and famous. C．Fitzgerald succeeded in reordering his life during the 1920s. D．Fitzgerald’s wife broke down more than once. B ①The Nazca Lines (纳斯卡线条) are a famous group of huge ancient drawings in the desert in southern Peru (秘鲁). The Nazca people, who lived in the area over 2,000 years ago, made the drawings by removing the reddish (淡红的) top layer (层) of rocks in the desert. ②The drawings are also called “geoglyphs” (地画). The Nazca Lines include different kinds of geoglyphs. The largest geoglyph line is around 366 meters long. ③Recently, researchers have discovered over 300 new geoglyphs in the Nazca Desert. They used a special AI program to find possible geoglyphs. They spent over 2,600 hours doing research and took lots of pictures with drones (无人机). ④Most of the new geoglyphs are smaller than the ones already discovered, and are about 9 meters in length. Many of the new geoglyphs seem to show humans, as well as animals, including llamas (美洲驼) and fish. Some show unusual scenes, including a killer whale holding a knife. ⑤With these new geoglyphs, the researchers have made progress in finding out what they mean. ⑥Masato Sakai, who led the research, says the new discoveries are helping scientists learn more. They discovered some paths (道路) in the Nazca Desert. These paths aren’t far from groups of the smaller geoglyphs. The researchers believe the paths were made by the Nazca people when they were walking through the desert, and the smaller geoglyphs were meant to be seen by these travelers. ⑦The scientists also think the way these smaller geoglyphs are grouped together may be the key to understanding them. And they believe the larger geoglyphs are different, and may have been used for ceremonies (仪式) or other special events. ⑧Named a World Heritage Site in 1994, the Nazca Lines are surely important and with new technology there will be more discoveries to come. 54．What do we know about the Nazca Lines? A．They were found in the desert in northern Peru. B．The largest geoglyph line is around 366 kilometers long. C．The new geoglyphs are bigger than the old ones. D．The geoglyph may look like a llama. 55．What can we infer from this passage? A．The Nazca Lines were created 5000 years ago. B．Some of the geoglyphs might be too big to see clearly on the ground. C．Some geoglyphs show unusual scenes. D．Scientists have already found out what the geoglyphs mean. 56．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 57．What’s the best title for this passage? A．AI Helps Find Ancient Nazca Lines. B．New Discoveries of Nazca Lines. C．Fun Facts About Nazca Lines. D．The Meaning of Nazca Lines. C Over the past six years, Zhang has given away 1.35 million yuan and raised 5.2 million yuan from the public to help more than 400 people with health problems—including teachers with cancer (癌症), disabled children in poor families—learn traditional Chinese culture. Zhang, 29, was born without a left arm in Changchun, Jilin, but her hard work to become stronger has encouraged many people. She was chosen along with 67 other honorees (领奖人) to receive the Eighth National Ethical Role Model award (第八届全国道德模范奖) at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on November 5th, 2021. In 2015, Zhang set up a handwriting and painting school in Changchun. When she found that some parents were unable to pay for their children’s education, she made the lessons free and began providing 300,000 yuan every year to help them. In early 2020, her school was made to suspend all courses because of COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) but it didn’t stop her from helping the poor families. She raised more than 8.9 million yuan and gave them away to Hubei hospitals. “Women in the new times should have the courage to create value and also have a sense of social duty,” she said. “It is my great honor to be chosen as a model. This will become a driving force for me to move ahead and keep helping the poor and the disabled.” 58．How many honorees received the Eighth National Ethical Role Model award? A．67. B．68. C．8. D．400. 59．The writer uses many numbers in the first paragraph to show _________. A．Zhang Chaofan has had a lot of money over the past six years B．Zhang Chaofan has done a lot to help the poor and the disabled C．Zhang Chaofan has known many people with health problems D．Zhang Chaofan has learnt traditional Chinese culture 60．What’s the meaning of the word “suspend” in Paragraph 3? A．stop B．start C．design D．study 61．In what kind of magazine can we read the article? A．People. B．Nature. C．Science. D．Education. D If life can be compared to a meal, I think the mistakes are like salt and the success is a candy. “Hey,” said the boy, whose name I couldn’t remember, sitting next to me. “Don’t worry. Take your time.” And so I did. But I still couldn’t correctly pronounce my Chinese name that was given by the teacher. I was so embarrassed on my first day of learning Chinese. I was so worried that I didn’t sleep well that night. I couldn’t stop thinking what would happen in my Chinese class in the following days. I took Chinese classes during my summer vacation. Every morning, I walked for 25 minutes to the class while having a Chinese pancake from one of the breakfast carts (推车) on the way. Learning Spanish in school was a cushy job for me, because I could speak French and Italian, which helped me with it. However, learning Chinese was difficult at first. As a boy who was born in America and grew up in America, I knew nothing about the language and had no experience learning the language. I chose it mainly, because my goal was to work and teach at home and abroad. It is necessary for me to master different languages. As the classes went on, I slowly found that I was making connections. My 10 years of playing the piano has allowed me to perform for others. My several years of writing has led me to become a school reporter. I knew that my Chinese classes would allow me to speak Chinese well. As the teachers helped me build up confidence, I soon began tasting the sweetness. So what did my summer really taste like? It tasted like the Chinese food that, for the first time, I did not order in English, my mother language. 62．Why did the writer feel embarrassed in his first Chinese class? A．Because he had poor Chinese pronunciation. B．Because he couldn’t write his Chinese name. C．Because he didn’t remember his friend’s name. D．Because he couldn’t answer the question. 63．The underlined word “cushy” in Paragraph 3 probably means _______. A．difficult B．easy C．meaningful D．boring 64．What do we know about the writer according to the passage? A．He doesn’t like his teacher. B．He can speak two languages. C．He is good at playing the piano. D．He is interested in writing and painting. 65．What does this passage mainly talk about? A．How to learn Chinese well. B．An American girl who loves China. C．A sweet experience of learning Chinese. D．Advice on school life. IX. 任务型阅读 (共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 Have you ever run into this situation: you said something in English, but others misunderstood (误解) you? That’s maybe because you use words or sentences improperly. This is called pragmatic failure (语用失误). What’s pragmatic failure? Pragmatic failure refers to (指) difficulties or misunderstandings that happen in communication. If there is pragmatic failure, the listener may feel uncomfortable or not respected. What causes pragmatic failure? 1. Misunderstanding Politeness Someone might ask a direct question without considering politeness. This may make others feel uncomfortable. For example, you don’t say “please” when making a request. 2. Talking too much If you talk too much in a conversation and don’t allow others to express their ideas, the communication may fail. 3. Not noticing body language You may fail to notice body language, facial expressions, or tone of voice. So you may not understand what the other person says. 4. Not noticing cultural rules You may have a different cultural background from the other speaker. Maybe what you say is not allowed in his or her culture. For example, you can’t ask about a woman’s age in Western culture. 5. Using too difficult words If you talk to a kid, but use many difficult words that kids can’t understand, the communication will be a failure. Example 1Li Xia was talking with her foreign teacher Ms. Green from America. She asked, “How old are you?” Example 2Lisa wanted Tom to help her carry the heavy bag and Lisa said, “Didn’t you see the bag?” How can we avoid pragmatic failure? First, you need to understand the context (语境) of the communication to make sure you choose the proper words and expressions. Also, you should be an active listener. Remember to give others chances to speak and pay attention to body language and facial expressions. Third, respect others’ cultural background. Use different words according to who is your listener. By using these ways, you can improve your communication skills and reduce (降低) the risk of pragmatic failure. 66．What is pragmatic failure? 67．If pragmatic failure happens, how may the listener feel? 68．In Example 1, what mistake did Li Xia make? In Example 2, what should Lisa say? 69．What should you do to be an active listener? (One way is OK.) 70．Do you have difficulty communicating with others? How will you improve your communication skills? X. 词语运用 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给的单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 71 February, 2023, a female panda named Xiang Xiang came back to China and reporters have 72 (write) many articles about her. Xiang Xiang, born in Japan, is 7 years old now. 73 (Japan) were crazy about this cute girl and had to say goodbye 74 her unwillingly. Her parents were lent to Tokyo under the condition that 75 (they) children must belong to China. It is fair to say that the giant (巨大的) panda is the best four-legged diplomat (外交官) from China. Wherever it goes, it 76 (receive) a warm welcome and spreads friendship. It is 77 (usual) seen as the symbol of cross-cultural harmony because it is “black, white, and Asian”. Some people joke that the giant panda can hunt for meat as cruelly as any bear, but it chooses bamboo 78 the main food. That’s why it is 79 (consider) to be cute, not a sign of weakness. The panda is also a symbol of Chinese culture. Like it, China also offers warmth to all 80 (friend). However, anyone that dares (敢于) to hurt China is sure to fail. We hope that like the panda, China continues to build up friendship with everyone. XI. 基础写作 (包括A、B 两部分, A部分5分, B 部分15分, 共20分) A) 连词成句 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 81．exciting, he, what, us, told, news (!) (连词成句) ! 82．wish, world, be, how, I, would, there, peace, in the future（连词成句） ! 83．last, sent, you, an, since, haven’t, me, email, spring . 84．the, what, of, product, is, the, price ? 85．basketball, all, popular, over, the, is, world ? B) 书面表达 (满分15分) 86．某英文杂志正在为其“colours”专栏招募小记者，假如你是Shirley，你想应聘该职位，需要向主编Mr. Smith提交英文自荐信。请根据以下提示和要求写一篇自荐信。 1. What is your personality? 2. What colours do you like best? Why? 3. Why do you think you are suitable for this position? 注意：内容需包含所有要点，词数不少于90，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Smith, I’m writing to recommend myself to be the reporter of your magazine. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Shirley 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中提分卷-- 2025-2026学年英语九年级上学期 冀教版 解析卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 听力部分 I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 1． A．protect B．promise C．provide 【答案】B 【原文】Linda promised to play chess with me tonight. 2． A．take out of B．take care of C．take hold of 【答案】B 【原文】I need to take care of my baby at home. 3． A．machines B．robots C．workers 【答案】A 【原文】Machines will do all the heavy jobs in the future. 4． A．a kite B．a cat C．a dog 【答案】A 【原文】We can fly a kite in Spring. 5． A．give in B．give up C．give out 【答案】C 【原文】I’ll give out the papers to everyone before the meeting starts. II. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 6． A．Thank you. B．What a pity! C．Not at all. 【答案】A 【原文】Good luck in today’s exam. 7． A．Never mind. B．That’s too noisy. C．Good idea. 【答案】C 【原文】Let’s go to Beijing for summer holiday. 8． A．I’m sorry. B．I see. C．You’re welcome. 【答案】C 【原文】Thanks for your great idea. It worked out fine. 9． A．No, there aren’t. B．Yes, there is. C．That sounds perfect. 【答案】B 【原文】Is there a bank near here? 10． A．No, I’m not. B．In front of the park. C．Yes, it starts at nine o’clock. 【答案】C 【原文】Do you know when the party starts? III. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案 (共8小题; 每小题1分, 满分8分) 听对话，回答小题。 11．What does Tina think of the course? A．Difficult. B．Boring. C．Useless. 12．What advice does the man give to Tina? A．To understand every word. B．To record those conversations. C．To listen to the key words. 【答案】11．A 12．C 【原文】M: Hey, Tina. How’s your English listening course going? W: I have had a hard time. Our teacher is using a lot of real materials of the radio and TV. He even records conversations with his friends and uses them in class. M: So, what are some of the things that make it difficult? W: Well, the speed, for a start. M: What do you mean? W: You know, they just talk so fast. I can’t understand every word. M: Maybe you shouldn’t try to understand every word. W: What do you mean? M: Well, maybe you should just listen to the key words, you know, the most important words. W: OK. I see. I’ll take your advice. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．How many times has Sarah been to China? A．Twice. B．Three times. C．Four times. 14．In which month did Sarah go to Hangzhou? A．In June. B．In July. C．In August. 15．How did Sarah go to the park from the hotel? A．By bus. B．By car. C．By subway. 【答案】13．B 14．A 15．C 【原文】A: Hi Sarah, how was your journey to China? B: Not bad. I went to Hangzhou and I liked it very much. A: Was it your first visit to Hangzhou? B: Yes, but it wasn’t my first visit to China. I’ve been to Beijing twice for business. A: What did you do there this time? B: I spent most of the time touring around the city. A: What was the weather like when you were there? B: It was so hot in June, but they were celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival when I was there. A: Oh, I’ve heard about it. It’s a traditional festival in China. B: You’re right, I watched the dragon boat races. A: You were so lucky. Where did you watch the races? B: In Xixi national wetland park. They usually hold dragon boat races during the festival. A: Was it exciting to watch the races? B: Yes, but the park was far from my hotel. It took me 50 minutes to go there by subway. 听材料，回答小题。 16．What’s the book about? A．Space. B．Astronauts. C．Dreams. 17．What does the boy want to be? A．A scientist. B．An astronaut. C．A runner. 18．How long does the boy run every day? A．For 20 minutes. B．For 30 minutes. C．For 40 minutes. 【答案】16．B 17．B 18．B 【原文】A: Hey, Sam, what are you reading? B: I’m reading a funny story. A: What is it about? B: It’s about astronauts. In space, things don’t fall to the floor when you drop them. Astronauts are used to being in space, so they often break things like glass cups when they are on the earth. A: Wow, that’s interesting. Life in space is very different. B: Yes, I want to be an astronaut too. So I read books about space every day at home. A: That’s cool. What else will you do to become an astronaut? B: Being an astronaut also needs a strong body, so I run for thirty minutes every day. IV. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 (共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 19．What activity did the girl take part in? A．Running. B．Volunteering. C．Reporting. 20．When did the race begin? A．At 7:00 a.m. B．At 7:30 a.m. C．At 8:00 a.m. 21．How did they feel after the race? A．Great. B．Relaxed. C．Unhappy. 22．Why did they join in the race? A．To win the first prize. B．To do volunteer work. C．To keep healthy and be happy. 【答案】19．A 20．B 21．A 22．C 【原文】 What sport can more than ten thousand people take part in? The answer is marathon. On April 20th, my parents and I joined the 2025 Shapingba half marathon. It was a sunny day. We got up early and went to the starting point together. My parents ran half marathon and I chose the five-kilometre happy run. At seven thirty, the race began. Many people shouted “Go! Go! Go!” loudly. Along the way I saw beautiful streets and friendly people. I didn’t run very fast but I was very happy. Some volunteers gave us water. My parents finished their race an hour later. They were tired but smiled brightly. We all felt great after the race. We don’t care about winning the first prize. The most important for us is that running makes us healthy and happy. It also brings my family closer. I hope we can join in more marathons together. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 23．What happened to Sally this morning? A．Her clock didn’t go off. B．Her car broke down on her way to work. C．She was late for work. 24．Why didn’t Michael stop when Sally waved at him? A．Because he didn’t see her. B．Because there wasn’t enough room in his car. C．He was unwilling to offer help. 25．How did Sally finally get to work? A．Michael gave her a ride. B．She got to work on foot. C．She took a taxi. 【答案】23．B 24．C 25．A 【原文】 This morning Sally got up late. She didn’t have time to walk to work. She got into her car and drove down the street. As she drove, her car started to make a strange noise. She drove to the side of the street. As she did, her car died. She tried to start it again but it wouldn’t start. She got off her car. She was still a mile from the office. She was going to be late and she hated being late. Then she saw a car driving toward her. Her workmate Michael was driving it. She waved at him but he drove by her. Sally was upset. As she was walking down the street, she heard a car behind her beep. She turned and saw Michael in his car. “Do you need a ride?” he asked, “ Yes,” said Sally, “Thank you.” “When I drove past to you, I felt bad.” said Michael. “You are always so friendly to me so I came back.” V. 听短文填空 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） The Information of English 26 Functions Improve students’ English writing skills. Pronounce exactly. Activities On Mondays, you can enjoy many 27 English plays. On Wednesdays, you can practice 28 English. On 29 , you will make up some conversations. Place At the 30 hall. 【答案】26．Club 27．famous 28．spoken 29．Fridays 30．music 【原文】 Hello, everyone! There are several clubs in our school. Among them, English club is the most popular. Here is the information of our club. English club can help students improve their English writing skills. You can also pronounce exactly with the help of other members. You can have fun in many activities. On Mondays, you can enjoy many famous English plays, such as A Dream and Snow White. On Wednesdays, you can practice spoken English and listen to some famous speeches by British people. On Fridays, you can make up some conversations according to different topics. Tomorrow is Friday. The topic is “Future Science”. Welcome you at the music hall. 笔试部分 VI. 单项选择 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 31．The people lost ________ all their houses because of a big fire. A．nearly B．always C．hardly D．only 【答案】A 【详解】句意：由于一场大火，人们几乎失去了所有的房子。 考查副词辨析。nearly几乎、差不多；always总是、一直；hardly几乎不；only仅仅、只。根据“The people lost...all the houses because of a big fire.”可知，此处表示大火让人们“几乎”失去了所有的房子，“nearly”既体现了火灾的严重后果，又符合“不完全绝对化”的自然表达，符合语境。故选A。 32．The sun came out and the cloud ________. The children cheered up. A．moved B．appeared C．increased D．cleared 【答案】D 【详解】句意：太阳出来了，云散开了。孩子们欢呼起来。 考查动词辨析。moved移动；appeared出现；increased增加；cleared消散。根据“The sun came out and the cloud...The children cheered up.”可知，太阳出来后，天气通常会变晴，云彩应是消散了。故选D。 33．________ we were very tired, we continued working. We finished the project soon. A．If B．But C．After D．Though 【答案】D 【详解】句意：尽管我们非常疲惫，但我们还是继续工作。我们很快便完成了这个项目。 考查连词辨析。If如果；But但是；After在……之后；Though尽管，虽然。结合“we were very tired”及“we continued working”可知，“我们非常疲惫”与“我们在继续工作”之间为让步关系，应用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。 34．—I think Guanghua Team will win the football match. —I’m afraid I can’t agree ________ you. Menghuan Team is stronger. A．of B．with C．from D．on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我认为光华队会赢得足球比赛。——恐怕我不能同意你的看法，梦幻队更强。 考查介词辨析。of属于；with和……一起；from来自；on关于。“agree with”表示“同意某人/某观点”，是固定搭配。故选B。 35．—Have you found your pen? —Yes. I found it ________ those books. A．by B．for C．against D．among 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你找到你的钢笔了吗？——是的。我在那些书中发现了它。 考查介词辨析。by在……旁边，通过；for为了，给；against靠着，反对；among在……之中，用于三者或三者以上。根据“I found it...those books.”可知，此处表示笔在那些书之中，应用“among”。故选D。 36．Linda will be ________. Her parents are going to have a special party for her ________ birthday at the weekend. A．twenty; the twentieth B．twenty; twentieth C．twentieth; twentieth D．twentieth; twenty 【答案】B 【详解】句意：琳达将要二十岁了。她的父母打算在周末为她的二十岁生日举办一个特别的派对。 考查基数词和序数词的用法。twenty二十；twentieth第二十。表示“年龄”用基数词，所以第一空用“twenty”；表示“第……个生日”用序数词，“twentieth”是“twenty”的序数词形式，且前面有“her”修饰，不用加“the”。故选B。 37．We will have ________ off next week. A．three-day B．three days C．three-days D．three’s day 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们下周将有三天的假期。 考查名词的数。“have+时间段+off”表示“休多长时间的假”，“three days”符合该结构，意为“三天”。故选B。 38．Some people are ________. Let’s look after the ________ people. A．bad; sick B．ill; ill C．ill; sick D．sick; ill 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一些人病了。让我们照顾这些生病的人吧。 考查形容词辨析。bad坏的；sick生病的；ill生病的。“ill”作表语，“sick”可作表语也可作定语。第一空在系动词“are”后，作表语，“ill”和“sick”都可以；第二空修饰名词“people”，作定语，要用“sick”。故选C。 39．—What’s your opinion of Las Vegas? —Oh, it’s very beautiful. There is a lot more to see in this city, so I have decided to ________ here for another two days. A．leave B．come C．remain D．move 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你对拉斯维加斯有什么看法？——哦，它非常漂亮。这座城市还有很多可看的东西，所以我决定在这里再停留两天。 考查动词辨析。leave离开；come来；remain停留、逗留；move移动、搬迁。根据“There is a lot more to see in this city, so I have decided to...here for another two days.”可知，因为这里还有很多可看的，所以想再“停留”两天。“remain”符合“继续待在原地”的语境。故选C。 40．It took the man three hours to ________ the forest on foot in the dark. A．go across B．go through C．come into D．come out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个人在黑暗中步行穿过了森林，花了三个小时。     考查动词短语辨析。go across横穿、跨越；go through穿过（内部）；come into进入；come out出来。根据句意可知，强调“穿过森林内部”，故选B。 VII. 完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) When you hear the word “hero”, you may think of some famous people. But there are also “everyday” heroes. They may not be 41 to the public, but they do what they can to help improve people’s lives as well. One of them is Robert Lee. Lee grew up in New York City. As his family was not rich, he learned not to 42 food at a young age. When in college, he joined a student group that 43 leftover (剩余的) food to homeless people. After Lee left university, he and his friend set up a group called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine (RLC). Its 44 is to collect food from restaurants and send it to shelters (收容所) for free. Volunteers 45 the food from restaurants around the city and hand it out to those in need. RLC runs 46 . Restaurants report how much leftover food they have each day on an app. Then volunteers go to get it. The distance (距离) is usually short, so volunteers can just 47 from the restaurants to the shelter. Lee believes this is a quick way. So far, Lee and his team have 48 saved over 150,000 kilograms of food, giving almost 300,000 meals to people. Lee has shown that a 49 action can help people around us greatly. He says, “There’s still a lot to do. It’s just the 50 . With more restaurants, I believe that we can do more.” 41．A．safe B．close C．friendly D．well-known 42．A．waste B．avoid C．buy D．produce 43．A．put out B．gave out C．carried out D．found out 44．A．result B．decision C．purpose D．secret 45．A．pick up B．point at C．pay for D．throw away 46．A．badly B．quietly C．simply D．slowly 47．A．fly B．walk C．skate D．swim 48．A．successfully B．sadly C．seriously D．immediately 49．A．small B．difficult C．direct D．huge 50．A．need B．dream C．promise D．beginning 【答案】 41．D 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．A 50．D 【导语】本文主要介绍“日常英雄”Robert Lee创立RLC组织，通过收集餐厅剩食帮助流浪者的故事。 41．句意：他们可能不为公众所知，但他们也尽其所能帮助改善人们的生活。 safe安全的；close亲密的；friendly友好的；well-known知名的。根据“not…to the public”及对比“famous people”可知，强调“不知名”。故选D。 42．句意：由于他的家庭并不富裕，他从小就学会了不浪费食物。 waste浪费；avoid避免；buy购买；produce生产。根据“family was not rich”及常识可知，贫穷的孩子应是学会不浪费食物。故选A。 43．句意：上大学时，他加入了一个学生组织，把吃剩的食物分给无家可归的人。 put out扑灭；gave out分发；carried out执行；found out发现。根据“leftover food to homeless people”可知，是分发食物给无家可归的人。故选B。 44．句意：其目的是从餐馆收集食物，并将其免费送到避难所。 result结果；decision决定；purpose目的；secret秘密。根据“collect food from restaurants and send it to shelters (收容所) for free.”可知，收集食物并将其免费送到避难所是该组织的目的。故选C。 45．句意：志愿者们从城市各处的餐馆领取食物，分发给有需要的人。 pick up领取；point at指向；pay for支付；throw away扔掉。根据“hand it out to those in need”可知，是领取食物。故选A。 46．句意：RLC运作方式简单。 badly糟糕地；quietly安静地；simply简单地；slowly缓慢地。后文“Restaurants report how much leftover food they have each day on an app. Then volunteers go to get it...”提到通过APP报告、短距离配送，强调流程简便。故选C。 47．句意：距离通常很短，所以志愿者可以从餐馆步行到避难所。 fly飞行；walk步行；skate滑冰；swim游泳。根据“distance is usually short”可知，短距离应是步行。故选B。 48．句意：到目前为止，Lee和他的团队已经成功地节省了超过15万公斤的食物，为人们提供了近30万顿饭。 successfully成功地；sadly悲伤地；seriously严肃地；immediately立即。根据“saved over 150,000 kilograms of food, giving almost 300,000 meals to people.”可知，强调成果，应是成功的。故选A。 49．句意：Lee已经证明了一个小小的行动可以极大地帮助我们周围的人。 small小的；difficult困难的；direct直接的；huge巨大的。前文强调“everyday heroes”，呼应平凡行动的意义。故选A。 50．句意：这只是个开始。 need需求；dream梦想；promise承诺；beginning开端。根据“With more restaurants, I believe that we can do more.”可知，是起步阶段。故选D。 VIII. 阅读理解 (共 15小题: 每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was sent to Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her. His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary: “My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.” This side of Paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to spend more time on his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories, and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest, successful novel, The Great Gatsby, published in1925,  which quickly brought him praise from the literary (文学) world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security (财政保障). Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men. However, Fitzgerald’s problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first mental breakdown and went to a Swiss hospital. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The Love of the Last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife was in hospital in the United States he got totally addicted to alcohol (酗酒). Fitzgerald died in 1940. 51．How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage? A．5 B．6 C．7 D．8 52．Paragraph 3 mainly tells us that ________. A．Fitzgerald was famous for writing diaries. B．Fitzgerald loved his wife deeply and felt happy. C．Fitzgerald’s wife had less influence on his writing. D．Fitzgerald didn’t live happily with his wife so he couldn’t share it with others. 53．From the passage we can learn that ________. A．The Beautiful and Damned was Fitzgerald’s first novel. B．the work The Great Gatsby made Fitzgerald rich and famous. C．Fitzgerald succeeded in reordering his life during the 1920s. D．Fitzgerald’s wife broke down more than once. 【答案】51．A 52．B 53．D 【导语】本文介绍了美国小说家 F. Scott Fitzgerald 的生平经历和创作历程。 51．细节理解题。根据文章第四段和第五段内容可知，文章提到的小说有《人间天堂》，《美丽与毁灭》，《了不起的盖茨比》，《夜色温柔》和《末代大亨的情缘》，共5部。故选A。 52．主旨大意题。根据第三段他日记中的内容可知，他和妻子的生活充满幸福，他对妻子感情深厚，B 选项符合题意。故选B。 53．推理判断题。根据“By 1930, his wife had her first mental breakdown”可知，他的妻子不止一次精神崩溃。故选D。 B ①The Nazca Lines (纳斯卡线条) are a famous group of huge ancient drawings in the desert in southern Peru (秘鲁). The Nazca people, who lived in the area over 2,000 years ago, made the drawings by removing the reddish (淡红的) top layer (层) of rocks in the desert. ②The drawings are also called “geoglyphs” (地画). The Nazca Lines include different kinds of geoglyphs. The largest geoglyph line is around 366 meters long. ③Recently, researchers have discovered over 300 new geoglyphs in the Nazca Desert. They used a special AI program to find possible geoglyphs. They spent over 2,600 hours doing research and took lots of pictures with drones (无人机). ④Most of the new geoglyphs are smaller than the ones already discovered, and are about 9 meters in length. Many of the new geoglyphs seem to show humans, as well as animals, including llamas (美洲驼) and fish. Some show unusual scenes, including a killer whale holding a knife. ⑤With these new geoglyphs, the researchers have made progress in finding out what they mean. ⑥Masato Sakai, who led the research, says the new discoveries are helping scientists learn more. They discovered some paths (道路) in the Nazca Desert. These paths aren’t far from groups of the smaller geoglyphs. The researchers believe the paths were made by the Nazca people when they were walking through the desert, and the smaller geoglyphs were meant to be seen by these travelers. ⑦The scientists also think the way these smaller geoglyphs are grouped together may be the key to understanding them. And they believe the larger geoglyphs are different, and may have been used for ceremonies (仪式) or other special events. ⑧Named a World Heritage Site in 1994, the Nazca Lines are surely important and with new technology there will be more discoveries to come. 54．What do we know about the Nazca Lines? A．They were found in the desert in northern Peru. B．The largest geoglyph line is around 366 kilometers long. C．The new geoglyphs are bigger than the old ones. D．The geoglyph may look like a llama. 55．What can we infer from this passage? A．The Nazca Lines were created 5000 years ago. B．Some of the geoglyphs might be too big to see clearly on the ground. C．Some geoglyphs show unusual scenes. D．Scientists have already found out what the geoglyphs mean. 56．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 57．What’s the best title for this passage? A．AI Helps Find Ancient Nazca Lines. B．New Discoveries of Nazca Lines. C．Fun Facts About Nazca Lines. D．The Meaning of Nazca Lines. 【答案】54．D 55．B 56．A 57．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了纳斯卡线的背景、新发现的地画及其特点，以及现代技术在探索这些地画中的应用。 54．细节理解题。根据“Many of the new geoglyphs seem to show humans, as well as animals, including llamas (美洲驼) and fish.”可知，地画可能有美洲驼的样子。故选D。 55．推理判断题。根据第②③段可知，文中提到纳斯卡线条是巨大的古代地画，且研究人员用无人机等去拍摄研究，可推测一些地画可能太大，在地面上看不清楚。故选B。 56．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，①②段介绍纳斯卡线条的基本情况（位置、创作者、别称、规模等）；③段承接上文，介绍新地画的发现（技术手段、研究投入等）；④⑤段分层阐述新发现及研究进展；⑥⑦段基于⑤段展开具体推测；⑧段总结纳斯卡线条的重要性和未来的发现。综上，A选项符合。故选A。 57．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕纳斯卡线条的新发现展开，包括新发现的地画数量、特点以及相关研究；B选项“纳斯卡线条的新发现”符合文意。故选B。 C Over the past six years, Zhang has given away 1.35 million yuan and raised 5.2 million yuan from the public to help more than 400 people with health problems—including teachers with cancer (癌症), disabled children in poor families—learn traditional Chinese culture. Zhang, 29, was born without a left arm in Changchun, Jilin, but her hard work to become stronger has encouraged many people. She was chosen along with 67 other honorees (领奖人) to receive the Eighth National Ethical Role Model award (第八届全国道德模范奖) at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on November 5th, 2021. In 2015, Zhang set up a handwriting and painting school in Changchun. When she found that some parents were unable to pay for their children’s education, she made the lessons free and began providing 300,000 yuan every year to help them. In early 2020, her school was made to suspend all courses because of COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) but it didn’t stop her from helping the poor families. She raised more than 8.9 million yuan and gave them away to Hubei hospitals. “Women in the new times should have the courage to create value and also have a sense of social duty,” she said. “It is my great honor to be chosen as a model. This will become a driving force for me to move ahead and keep helping the poor and the disabled.” 58．How many honorees received the Eighth National Ethical Role Model award? A．67. B．68. C．8. D．400. 59．The writer uses many numbers in the first paragraph to show _________. A．Zhang Chaofan has had a lot of money over the past six years B．Zhang Chaofan has done a lot to help the poor and the disabled C．Zhang Chaofan has known many people with health problems D．Zhang Chaofan has learnt traditional Chinese culture 60．What’s the meaning of the word “suspend” in Paragraph 3? A．stop B．start C．design D．study 61．In what kind of magazine can we read the article? A．People. B．Nature. C．Science. D．Education. 【答案】58．B 59．B 60．A 61．A 【导语】本文是一篇人物报道，讲述了张超凡（Zhang Chaofan）在过去六年中通过捐款和筹款帮助400多名有健康问题的人，并因她的善举获得第八届全国道德模范提名奖的事迹。 58．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“She was chosen along with 67 other honorees to receive the Eighth National Ethical Role Model award”可知，张超凡与其他67位获奖者一起获得了该奖项，因此总获奖人数为68人。故选B。 59．推理判断题。根据文章第1段“Over the past six years, Zhang has given away 1.35 million yuan and raised 5.2 million yuan…to help more than 400 people with health problems”可知，作者列举数字是为了说明张超凡为帮助贫困和残疾人群做出了巨大努力。故选B。 60．词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“her school was made to suspend all courses because of COVID-19”及上下文可知，由于疫情，学校被迫“暂停”所有课程。suspend意为“停止”，与stop同义。故选A。 61．推理判断题。本文主要报道张超凡的慈善事迹和获奖经历，属于人物故事类文章，最可能出现在《人物》（People）杂志中。故选A。 D If life can be compared to a meal, I think the mistakes are like salt and the success is a candy. “Hey,” said the boy, whose name I couldn’t remember, sitting next to me. “Don’t worry. Take your time.” And so I did. But I still couldn’t correctly pronounce my Chinese name that was given by the teacher. I was so embarrassed on my first day of learning Chinese. I was so worried that I didn’t sleep well that night. I couldn’t stop thinking what would happen in my Chinese class in the following days. I took Chinese classes during my summer vacation. Every morning, I walked for 25 minutes to the class while having a Chinese pancake from one of the breakfast carts (推车) on the way. Learning Spanish in school was a cushy job for me, because I could speak French and Italian, which helped me with it. However, learning Chinese was difficult at first. As a boy who was born in America and grew up in America, I knew nothing about the language and had no experience learning the language. I chose it mainly, because my goal was to work and teach at home and abroad. It is necessary for me to master different languages. As the classes went on, I slowly found that I was making connections. My 10 years of playing the piano has allowed me to perform for others. My several years of writing has led me to become a school reporter. I knew that my Chinese classes would allow me to speak Chinese well. As the teachers helped me build up confidence, I soon began tasting the sweetness. So what did my summer really taste like? It tasted like the Chinese food that, for the first time, I did not order in English, my mother language. 62．Why did the writer feel embarrassed in his first Chinese class? A．Because he had poor Chinese pronunciation. B．Because he couldn’t write his Chinese name. C．Because he didn’t remember his friend’s name. D．Because he couldn’t answer the question. 63．The underlined word “cushy” in Paragraph 3 probably means _______. A．difficult B．easy C．meaningful D．boring 64．What do we know about the writer according to the passage? A．He doesn’t like his teacher. B．He can speak two languages. C．He is good at playing the piano. D．He is interested in writing and painting. 65．What does this passage mainly talk about? A．How to learn Chinese well. B．An American girl who loves China. C．A sweet experience of learning Chinese. D．Advice on school life. 【答案】62．A 63．B 64．C 65．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者学习中文的经历，从最初的困难到逐渐找到自信并尝到甜味的过程。 62．细节理解题。根据“I still couldn’t correctly pronounce my Chinese name that was given by the teacher. I was so embarrassed…”可知，作者因无法正确发音中文名字而感到尴尬。故选A。 63．词句猜测题。根据“Learning Spanish in school was a cushy job for me, because I could speak French and Italian, which helped me with it.”可知，作者因会法语和意大利语，学西班牙语很轻松。故“cushy”意为“easy”。故选B。 64．细节理解题。根据“My 10 years of playing the piano has allowed me to perform for others.”可知，作者擅长弹钢琴。故选C。 65．主旨大意题。全文围绕作者学习中文的经历展开，从最初的困难到逐渐尝到成功的甜味。故选C。 IX. 任务型阅读 (共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 Have you ever run into this situation: you said something in English, but others misunderstood (误解) you? That’s maybe because you use words or sentences improperly. This is called pragmatic failure (语用失误). What’s pragmatic failure? Pragmatic failure refers to (指) difficulties or misunderstandings that happen in communication. If there is pragmatic failure, the listener may feel uncomfortable or not respected. What causes pragmatic failure? 1. Misunderstanding Politeness Someone might ask a direct question without considering politeness. This may make others feel uncomfortable. For example, you don’t say “please” when making a request. 2. Talking too much If you talk too much in a conversation and don’t allow others to express their ideas, the communication may fail. 3. Not noticing body language You may fail to notice body language, facial expressions, or tone of voice. So you may not understand what the other person says. 4. Not noticing cultural rules You may have a different cultural background from the other speaker. Maybe what you say is not allowed in his or her culture. For example, you can’t ask about a woman’s age in Western culture. 5. Using too difficult words If you talk to a kid, but use many difficult words that kids can’t understand, the communication will be a failure. Example 1Li Xia was talking with her foreign teacher Ms. Green from America. She asked, “How old are you?” Example 2Lisa wanted Tom to help her carry the heavy bag and Lisa said, “Didn’t you see the bag?” How can we avoid pragmatic failure? First, you need to understand the context (语境) of the communication to make sure you choose the proper words and expressions. Also, you should be an active listener. Remember to give others chances to speak and pay attention to body language and facial expressions. Third, respect others’ cultural background. Use different words according to who is your listener. By using these ways, you can improve your communication skills and reduce (降低) the risk of pragmatic failure. 66．What is pragmatic failure? 67．If pragmatic failure happens, how may the listener feel? 68．In Example 1, what mistake did Li Xia make? In Example 2, what should Lisa say? 69．What should you do to be an active listener? (One way is OK.) 70．Do you have difficulty communicating with others? How will you improve your communication skills? 【答案】66．It refers to difficulties or misunderstandings that happen in communication. 67．He/she may feel uncomfortable or not respected. 68．She asked about Ms Green’s age. She should say, “Could you please help me carry the bag?” 69．I should give others chances to speak and pay attention to body language and facial expressions. 70．Yes, I do. I will understand the context of the communication./I will choose the proper words and expressions./I will choose the proper language based on the different situations and purposes of the conversation. 【导语】本文主要介绍了语用失误的概念、原因及如何避免，旨在帮助读者提高跨文化交际能力。 66．根据“Pragmatic failure refers to (指) difficulties or misunderstandings that happen in communication.”可知，语用失误指的是在沟通中发生的困难或误解。故填It refers to difficulties or misunderstandings that happen in communication. 67．根据“If there is pragmatic failure, the listener may feel uncomfortable or not respected.”可知，如果有语用失误，听众可能会感到不舒服或不被尊重。故填He/she may feel uncomfortable or not respected. 68．根据“For example, you can’t ask about a woman’s age in Western culture.”可知，第一个例子中不应该问年龄；根据 “Didn’t you see the bag?”可知，第二个例子中没有使用礼貌用语。故填She asked about Ms Green’s age. She should say, “Could you please help me carry the bag?” 69．根据“Also, you should be an active listener. Remember to give others chances to speak and pay attention to body language and facial expressions.”可知，我应该给别人说话的机会，注意肢体语言和面部表情。故填I should give others chances to speak and pay attention to body language and facial expressions. 70．此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. I will understand the context of the communication./I will choose the proper words and expressions./I will choose the proper language based on the different situations and purposes of the conversation. X. 词语运用 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给的单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 71 February, 2023, a female panda named Xiang Xiang came back to China and reporters have 72 (write) many articles about her. Xiang Xiang, born in Japan, is 7 years old now. 73 (Japan) were crazy about this cute girl and had to say goodbye 74 her unwillingly. Her parents were lent to Tokyo under the condition that 75 (they) children must belong to China. It is fair to say that the giant (巨大的) panda is the best four-legged diplomat (外交官) from China. Wherever it goes, it 76 (receive) a warm welcome and spreads friendship. It is 77 (usual) seen as the symbol of cross-cultural harmony because it is “black, white, and Asian”. Some people joke that the giant panda can hunt for meat as cruelly as any bear, but it chooses bamboo 78 the main food. That’s why it is 79 (consider) to be cute, not a sign of weakness. The panda is also a symbol of Chinese culture. Like it, China also offers warmth to all 80 (friend). However, anyone that dares (敢于) to hurt China is sure to fail. We hope that like the panda, China continues to build up friendship with everyone. 【答案】 71．In 72．written 73．Japanese 74．to 75．their 76．receives 77．usually 78．as 79．considered 80．friends 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了大熊猫香香从日本返回中国的事件，并探讨了大熊猫作为中国文化和外交象征的意义。 71．句意：2023年2月，一只名叫香香的雌性大熊猫回到中国，记者们写了许多关于她的文章。表示“在某一月份”用介词“in”。故填In。 72．句意：2023年2月，一只名叫香香的雌性大熊猫回到中国，记者们写了许多关于她的文章。根据“have”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，此处用written。故填written。 73．句意：日本人对这个可爱的女孩疯狂不已，不得不依依不舍地告别。此处指“日本人”，Japanese符合，单复数形式相同。故填Japanese。 74．句意：日本人对这个可爱的女孩疯狂不已，不得不依依不舍地告别。say goodbye to…“向……告别”，是固定搭配。故填to。 75．句意：她的父母被借到东京，条件是他们的孩子必须属于中国。此处需用形容词性物主代词“their”修饰“children”。故填their。 76．句意：无论它走到哪里，它都会受到热烈欢迎并传播友谊。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“it”，此处用三单形式receives。故填receives。 77．句意：它通常被视为跨文化和谐的象征，因为它 “毛色黑白相间，且源自亚洲”。此处需用副词“usually”修饰动词“seen”。故填usually。 78．句意：有人开玩笑说，大熊猫可以像任何熊一样残忍地吃肉，但它选择竹子作为主要食物。choose…as“选择……作为”，是固定搭配。故填as。 79．句意：这就是为什么它被认为可爱，而不是软弱的象征。主语“it”与动词“consider”为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态，此处用considered。故填considered。 80．句意：就像它一样，中国也为所有朋友提供温暖。根据“all”可知，此处用复数形式friends。故填friends。 XI. 基础写作 (包括A、B 两部分, A部分5分, B 部分15分, 共20分) A) 连词成句 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 81．exciting, he, what, us, told, news (!) (连词成句) ! 【答案】What exciting news he told us 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句是由what引导的感叹句。句子结构是“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”，what位于句首，首字母大写；exciting“令人兴奋的”，是形容词；news“消息”，是不可数名词；he是主语，told是谓语，us是间接宾语。故填What exciting news he told us“他告诉我们多么令人兴奋的消息啊”。 82．wish, world, be, how, I, would, there, peace, in the future（连词成句） ! 【答案】How I wish there would be world peace in the future 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是感叹句，how开头增强语气。主语是I，谓语是wish，后面接宾语从句there would be world peace in the future。宾语从句为there be句型，主语是world peace，时间状语是in the future。故填How I wish there would be world peace in the future“我多么希望将来世界和平啊”。 83．last, sent, you, an, since, haven’t, me, email, spring . 【答案】You haven’t sent me an email since last spring 【详解】由标点可知，此句为陈述句。分析所给单词，you作主语，haven’t后接过去分词sent，haven’t sent作谓语；me作间接宾语；an后接名词email，an email作直接宾语；since为介词，后接last spring。故填You haven’t sent me an email since last spring“从去年春天开始你就没给我发过邮件”。 84．the, what, of, product, is, the, price ? 【答案】What is the price of the product 【详解】根据标点及所给词可知，本句是特殊疑问句，疑问词是what，the price of the product表示“产品的价格”，在句中作主语，is是系动词，放于主语前构成疑问句结构。故填What is the price of the product“这个产品的价格是多少”。 85．basketball, all, popular, over, the, is, world ? 【答案】Is basketball popular all over the world 【详解】根据所给词汇以及标点可知，此句是一般疑问句；助动词is置于主语basketball“篮球”前，位于句首，首字母要大写；popular“受欢迎的”，形容词作表语；all over the world“全世界”，作地点状语。故填Is basketball popular all over the world“篮球在全世界都受欢迎吗”。 B) 书面表达 (满分15分) 86．某英文杂志正在为其“colours”专栏招募小记者，假如你是Shirley，你想应聘该职位，需要向主编Mr. Smith提交英文自荐信。请根据以下提示和要求写一篇自荐信。 1. What is your personality? 2. What colours do you like best? Why? 3. Why do you think you are suitable for this position? 注意：内容需包含所有要点，词数不少于90，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Smith, I’m writing to recommend myself to be the reporter of your magazine. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Shirley 【答案】例文： Dear Mr. Smith, I’m writing to recommend myself to be the reporter of your magazine. I’m an outgoing and curious person. I love exploring new things and talking to different people, which makes me good at communicating and gathering information. Among all colours, I like blue best. Blue reminds me of the sky and the sea, bringing a sense of calm and peace. It also represents wisdom, and I always hope to approach things with a wise mind. I think I’m suitable for this position for several reasons. Firstly, my outgoing personality helps me interact with others easily, so I can conduct interviews and collect stories about colours effectively. Secondly, my love for blue and my interest in colours in general make me passionate about writing articles for the “colours” column. I’m eager to share the beauty and meanings of different colours with readers. I really hope to have the chance to work for your magazine. Yours sincerely, Shirley 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封自荐信，围绕应聘杂志专栏小记者展开； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中性格、最喜欢的颜色及原因、适合该职位的原因的介绍要点，适当添加细节，突出应聘的优势。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借已给开头引出应聘意图； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从性格、最喜欢的颜色及原因、适合职位的原因几方面，说明自身优势； 第三步，书写结语。表达期望，结束信件。 [亮点词汇] ①outgoing外向的 ②curious好奇的 ③communicate交流 ④gather information收集信息 ⑤passionate热情 [高分句型] ①I love exploring new things and talking to different people, which makes me good at communicating and gathering information. (which引导非限定性定语从句，说明性格带来的优势) ②Firstly, my outgoing personality helps me interact with others easily, so I can conduct interviews and collect stories about colours effectively. (firstly开启原因说明，so表结果，阐述性格优势) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Liner promised to play chess with me at night, the promise to play chess with me tonight. Listen to the next question. I need to take . off my baby at home. I need to take her of my baby at home. Listen to the next question. Machines will do all the heavy jobs in the future. Machines will do . all the heavy jobs in the future. Listen to the next question. We can fly a kite in spring. We can fly a kite in spring. Listen to the next question. I'll give out the papers to everyone before the meeting starts. Listen to the next question. Good luck in today's exam. Listen to the next question. Let's go to beijing for summer holiday. Listen to the next question. Thanks for your great idea. IT worked out fine. Listen to the next question. Is there a bank near here? Is there a bank near here? Listen to the next question. Do you know when the party starts? Do you know when the party starts? Listen to the next question. Hey, tina, how's your english listening course going? I have had a hard time. Our teacher is using a lot of real materials of the radio and T. V. He even records conversations with his friends and uses them in class. So what are some of the things that make IT . difficult? Well, this speed, for a start, what do you mean? You know, they just talk so fast. I can understand every word. Maybe you shouldn't try to understand every word. What do you mean? Well, maybe you should just listen to the keywords, you know, the most important words. Okay, I see. I'll take your advice. Hey, tina, how's your english listening course going? I have had a hard time. Our teacher is using a lot of real materials of the radio and T. V. He even records conversations with his friends and uses them in class. So what are some of the things that make IT . difficult? Well, this speed. for a start. what do you mean? You know, they just talk so fast. I can understand every word. Maybe you shouldn't try to understand every word. What do you mean? Well, maybe you should just listen to the key words, you know, the most important words. Okay, I see. I'll take your advice. Listen to the next question. Hi Sarah. How was your journey to china? Not bad. I went to hang zhou, and I liked IT very much. Was IT your first visit to . hangzhou? Yes, but IT wasn't my first visit to china. I've been to beijing twice for business. What did you do there this time? I spent most of the time touring around the city. What was the weather like when you were there? IT was so hot in june, but they were celebrating the dragon boat festival when I was there. Oh, i've heard about IT. It's a traditional festival in china. You're right. I watched the dragon boat races. You were so lucky. Where did you watch . the races in C, C, national wetland park? They usually hold dragon boat races during the festival. Was IT exciting to watch the races? Yes, but the park was far from my hotel. IT took me fifty minutes to go there by subway. Hi Sarah, how was your journey to china? Not bad. I went to hangzhou u and I liked IT very much. Was IT your first visit to hangzhou? U. yes, but IT wasn't my first visit to china. I've been to beijing twice for business. What did you do there this time? I spent most of the time touring around the city. What was the weather like when you were there? IT was so hot in june, but they were celebrating the dragon boat festival when I was there. Oh, i've heard about IT. It's a traditional festival in china. You're right. I watched the dragon boat races. You were so lucky. Where did you watch the . races in C. C. National wetland park? They usually hold dragon boat races during the festival. Was IT exciting to watch the races? Yes, but the park was far from my hotel. IT took me fifty minutes to go there by subway. Listen to the next question. Hey, sam, what are you reading? I'm reading a funny story. What is IT about? It's about astronauts in space. Things don't fall to the floor when you drop them. Astronauts are used to being in space, so they often break things like glass cups when they are on the earth. Wow, that's interesting. Life in space is very different. Yes, I want to be an astronaut too. So I read books about space every day at home. That's cool. What else will you do to become an? Being an astronaut also needs a strong body, so I run for thirty minutes every day. Hey, sam, what are you reading? I'm reading a funny story. What is IT about? It's about astronauts in space. Things don't fall to the floor when you drop them. Astronauts are used to being in space, so they often break things like glass cups when they are on the earth. Wow, that's interesting. Life in space is very different. Yes, I want to be an astronaut too. So I read books about space every day at home. That's cool. What else will you do to become an being . an astronaut also needs a strong body. So I run for thirty minutes every day. Listen to the next question. What sport can more than ten thousand people take part in? The answer is marathon. On April twentieth, my parents and die joined the twenty twenty five shopping bar half marathon. IT was a Sunny day. We got up early and went to the starting point together. My parents ran half marathon, and I chose the five kilometer happy run. At seven thirty, the race began. Many people shouted, go, go, go loudly. Along the way, I saw beautiful streets and friendly people. I didn't run very fast, but I was very happy. Some volunteers gave us water. My parents finished their ways. An hour later, they were tired but smiled brightly. We all felt great after the race. We don't care about winning the first prize. The most important for us is that running makes us healthy and happy. IT also brings my family closer. I hope we can join in more marathon's together. What sport can more than ten thousand people take part in? The answer is a marathon. On April twenty eighth, my parents and I joined the twenty twenty five shopping bar half marathon. IT was a Sunny day. We got up early and went to the starting point together. My parents ran the half marathon and I chose the five kilometer happy run. At seven thirty, the race began. Many people shouted, go, go, go loudly. Along the way, I saw beautiful streets and friendly people. I didn't run very fast, but I was very happy. Some volunteers gave us water. My parents finished their race an hour later. They were tired but smiled brightly. We all felt great after the race. We don't care about winning the first prize. The most important for us is that running makes us healthy and happy. IT also brings my family closer. I hope we can join in more marathon's together. Listen to the next question . this morning. Sally got up late. SHE didn't have time to want to work. SHE got into her car and drove down the street. As he drove, her car started to make a strange noise. SHE drove to the side of the street. As he did, her car died. SHE tried to start IT again, but IT wouldn't start. SHE got off her car. SHE was still a mile from the office. SHE was going to be late, and he hated being late. Then SHE saw a car driving, taught her her workplace. Michael was driving IT. SHE waved at him, but he drove by her, so he was upset, and SHE was walking down the street. SHE heard the car behind her beep. SHE turned and saw Michael in his car. Do you need a ride? He asked, yes, said Sally, thank you. When I drove past to you, I felt bad, said, Michael, you are always so friendly to me. So I came back this morning. Sally got up late. SHE didn't have time to want to work. SHE got into her car and drove down the street, and he drove her car, started to make a strange noise. SHE drop to the side of the street. As he did, her car died. SHE tried to start IT again, but I wouldn't start. SHE got off for a car. SHE was still a mile from the office. SHE was going to be late, and he hated being late. Then SHE saw a car driving, taught her. Her workmate Michael was driving IT SHE waved at him, but he drove by her. So he was upset and he was walking down the street. He heard the car behind her beef SHE turned and saw Michael in his car. Do you need a ride? He asked, yes, said Sally, thank you. When I draw past to you, I felt bad, said Michael. You are always so friendly to me. So I came back. Listen to the next question. Hello, everyone. There are several clubs in our school. Among them, english club is the most popular. Here is the information of our club. English club can help students improve their english writing skills. You can also pronounce exactly with the help of other members. You can have fun in many activities. On mondays, you can enjoy many famous english plays such as a dream and snow White. On wednesday, you can practice, spoke in english and listen to some famous speeches by british people. On friday, you can make up some conversations according to different topics. Tomorrow is friday. The topic is future science. Welcome you at the music call. Hello, everyone, there are several clubs in our school. Among them, english club is the most popular. Here is the information of our club. English club can help students improve their english writing skills. You can also pronounce exactly with the help of other members. You can have fun in many activities. On mondays, you can enjoy many famous english plays such as a dream and snow White. On wednesday, you can practice spoken english and listen to some famous speeches by british people. On fridays, you can make up some conversations according to different topics. Tomorrow is friday. The topic is future science. Welcome you at the music call. Hello, everyone, there are several clubs in our school. Among them, english club is the most popular. Here is the information of our club. English club can help students improve their english writing skills. You can also pronounce exactly with the help of other members. You can have fun in many activities. On mondays, you can enjoy many famous english plays such as a dream and snow White. On wednesday, you can practice spoken english and listen to some famous speeches by british people. On fridays, you can make up some conversations according to different topics. Tomorrow is friday. The topic is future science. Welcome you at the music hall. 听力部分到此结束。