精品解析：2024-2025学年浙江省杭州市西湖区新东方六年级上册期末考试英语试卷06

2024学年第一学期学业水平测试六年级英语试题卷 看图，选择正确的单词或短语完成句子。 1. ______ at the crossing. ( ) A. Turn left B. Turn right 2. My grandpa is a ______. ( ) A. fisherman B. secretary 3. I’m going to buy a ______. ( ) A. dictionary B. comic book 4. We get there by ______. ( ) A. sled B. ship 5. You must ______. ( ) A. stop at a red light B. mind the gap 选择最佳选项，完成句子或对话。 6. You can see a robot show at the ______. ( ) A. hospital B. museum C. restaurant 7. Robin has BDS. He can help the boys ______. ( ) A. cook dinner B. do homework C. find the way 8. —I come to school ______. ( ) —It’s a green way. You have a very healthy life. A. on foot B. by car C. by taxi 9 —Where does your pen pal live? ( ) —______ A. At home. B. He’s in the classroom. C. He lives in New York. 10. —I’m going to take a trip with my parents. ( ) —______ A Have a good time. B. OK. Let’s go. C. Thank you. 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子补全对话。 Mum: It’s an important (重要的) day tomorrow. Tom: Is it the Mid-Autumn Festival? Mum: No, Tom. ___11___ Alice: Oh, I know. Is it Grandma’s birthday? Mum: You’re right, Alice. ___12___ We’re going to have a big birthday party. All your uncles, aunts and cousins will come. Tom: That’s nice. ___13___ Alice: Are you going to make something special (特别的) for the party, Mum? Mum: Yes. ___14___ Tom: Great! And we can play with our cousins. Mum: Now, we must get enough food for the party. ___15___ Are you going with me? Tom and Alice: Yes! Let’s go! A. We’ll have a good time. B. It will be Grandma’s sixtieth birthday. C. I’m going to the supermarket. D. The Mid-Autumn Festival is next Friday. E. I’m going to make a nice big birthday cake. 选词填空，每词限用一次。 catch like music colours blue happy sad different sometimes also Do you know the plants also have feelings? Sometimes they feel sad, and ___16___ they feel happy. All the plants like ___17___. They can feel and catch different lights(光). When the plants ___18___ more red lights, they will have more sugars. When the plants catch more ___19___ lights, they will have more protein(蛋白质). The eggplants feel ___20___ and grow well when they catch more purple lights. The plants ___21___ like music very much. Most of the plants feel excited and grow well when they hear the ___22___ they like. Different plants like ___23___ music. Carrots, purple cabbages and potatoes like Wagner’s music. However, Chinese cabbages, lettuce(生菜) and peas ___24___ Mozart’s music. Some plants would not like to listen to the music when the music is ___25___. What a funny thing! A 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Eric’s class does a survey about the ways of travelling. They want to find out the most popular (最受欢迎的) way of travelling in their class. Every student can choose only one favourite way. Here are the results. Travelling by train or subway is fast, cheap and convenient(方便的), so most students like the two ways best. Travelling by bus is also convenient. Some students choose the bus as their favourite way to travel, but they often have to wait for a long time. Some students don’t like travelling by plane or taxi. Eric is one of them. He says, “It takes a long time to get to the airport (机场). The taxi can only carry a few people and it is not good for the environment (环境).” 26. There are ______ favourite ways to travel in Eric’s class. ( ) A 3 B. 4 C. 5 27. Thirteen students like travelling by ______ best. ( ) A. bus B. train C. subway 28. Some students like travelling by bus because ______. ( ) A it is fast B. it is convenient C. it takes a short time to wait 29 There are ______ students in the class. ( ) A. 33 B. 35 C. 37 30. Eric ______ travels by subway. ( ) A. usually B. always C. sometimes B 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 31. 阅读短文，将下列句子填入文中空白处。 Froggy’s father is a lifeguard (救生员) ______ He doesn’t like the red life jacket. He doesn’t like sitting on the lifeguard’s chair all day and all night. Froggy wants to be a pilot. He wants to fly a plane, but he is afraid of flying. Froggy wants to be a singer. He wants to be a star. But he is not good at singing. He is sad. Suddenly he hears a cry. A chick is in the lake! Froggy jumps into the lake, swims to the chick with his father and saves the chick. “You’re brave!” says his father, “And you’re good at swimming too. Do you want to be a lifeguard?” “Yes, I do!” says Froggy. ______ He enjoys his new job very much. A. Froggy becomes a lifeguard. B. But Froggy doesn’t want to be a lifeguard like his dad. 32. 阅读短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。 (1) Froggy wants to fly in the sky, but he is afraid. （ ） (2) Froggy likes singing, and he is good at it. （ ） (3) Froggy is brave and good at swimming. （ ） 33. 书面表达。 Sam是一位来自英国的学生，目前在中国学习。假如你是Sam，请根据提示，介绍自己的假期计划。必须包含所有提示要点，可适当增加内容使行文通顺、连贯。 My winter vacation plan Winter vacation is coming. ____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________. I can’t wait! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024学年第一学期学业水平测试六年级英语试题卷 看图，选择正确的单词或短语完成句子。 1. ______ at the crossing. ( ) A. Turn left B. Turn right 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在十字路口______。本题考查动词短语。A左转，B右转。图中是右转标志，故选B。 2. My grandpa is a ______. ( ) A. fisherman B. secretary 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爷爷是一个____。本题考查名词辨析。A渔民，B秘书。根据图片可知是渔民，故选A。 3. I’m going to buy a ______. ( ) A. dictionary B. comic book 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我打算买一本______。本题考查名词词组和名词辨析。A字典，B漫画书。图中是一本字典，故选A。 4. We get there by ______. ( ) A. sled B. ship 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们坐船到达那里。本题考查名词辨析。A雪橇，B轮船，图片是轮船，故选B。 5. You must ______. ( ) A. stop at a red light B. mind the gap 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你必须____。本题考查动词短语。A在红灯时停下，B注意差距。根据图片可知是和交通灯相关，故选A。 选择最佳选项，完成句子或对话。 6. You can see a robot show at the ______. ( ) A. hospital B. museum C. restaurant 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以在___里看机器人表演。本题考查名词辨析。A医院，B博物馆，C饭店，根据题意和常识可知，博物馆里可以看机器人表演，故选B。 7. Robin has BDS. He can help the boys ______. ( ) A. cook dinner B. do homework C. find the way 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：罗宾有北斗卫星导航系统。他能帮助男孩们______。本题考查动词短语，A做晚饭，B做作业，C找到路，根据句意可知北斗卫星导航系统的作用是可以找到路，C符合题意，故选C。 8. —I come to school ______. ( ) —It’s a green way. You have a very healthy life. A. on foot B. by car C. by taxi 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我步行来学校。—它是环保的方式。你有非常健康的生活。本题考查介词固定搭配。A步行，B开车，C坐出租车，根据“It’s a green way.”可知步行来学校，故选A。 9. —Where does your pen pal live? ( ) —______ A. At home. B. He’s in the classroom. C. He lives in New York. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的笔友住在哪里？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A在家里。B他在教室里。C他住在纽约。选项C符合句意，故选C。 10. —I’m going to take a trip with my parents. ( ) —______ A. Have a good time. B. OK. Let’s go. C. Thank you. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我打算和父母去旅行。—______。本题考查交际用语。A玩的开心点。B好的。让我们出发吧。C谢谢你。对方要去旅行应该祝愿玩得开心，选项A符合题意，故选A。 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子补全对话。 Mum: It’s an important (重要的) day tomorrow. Tom: Is it the Mid-Autumn Festival? Mum: No, Tom. ___11___ Alice: Oh, I know. Is it Grandma’s birthday? Mum: You’re right, Alice. ___12___ We’re going to have a big birthday party. All your uncles, aunts and cousins will come. Tom: That’s nice. ___13___ Alice: Are you going to make something special (特别的) for the party, Mum? Mum: Yes. ___14___ Tom: Great! And we can play with our cousins. Mum: Now we must get enough food for the party. ___15___ Are you going with me? Tom and Alice: Yes! Let’s go! A. We’ll have a good time. B. It will be Grandma’s sixtieth birthday. C. I’m going to the supermarket. D. The Mid-Autumn Festival is next Friday. E. I’m going to make a nice big birthday cake. 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. E 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是有关奶奶生日的对话。 【11题详解】 根据上一句：不，汤姆。该句介绍中秋节是什么时候，D选项“中秋节是下周五。”符合语境，故选D。 【12题详解】 根据上一句：你说对了，爱丽丝。该句介绍是奶奶60岁生日，B选项“它将是奶奶的60岁生日。”符合语境，故选B。 【13题详解】 根据上一句：太好了。该句表达将会玩得开心，A选项“我们将会玩得开心的。”符合语境，故选A。 【14题详解】 根据上一句：是的。该句介绍妈妈将做什么，E选项“我将做一个漂亮的大生日蛋糕。”符合语境，故选E。 【15题详解】 根据上一句：现在，我们必须为聚会获得足够的食物。该句表达去超市，C选项“我将去超市。”符合语境，故选C。 选词填空，每词限用一次。 catch like music colours blue happy sad different sometimes also Do you know the plants also have feelings? Sometimes they feel sad, and ___16___ they feel happy. All the plants like ___17___. They can feel and catch different lights(光). When the plants ___18___ more red lights, they will have more sugars. When the plants catch more ___19___ lights, they will have more protein(蛋白质). The eggplants feel ___20___ and grow well when they catch more purple lights. The plants ___21___ like music very much. Most of the plants feel excited and grow well when they hear the ___22___ they like. Different plants like ___23___ music. Carrots, purple cabbages and potatoes like Wagner’s music. However, Chinese cabbages, lettuce(生菜) and peas ___24___ Mozart’s music. Some plants would not like to listen to the music when the music is ___25___. What a funny thing! 【答案】16. sometimes 17. colours 18. catch 19. blue 20. happy 21. also 22. music 23. different 24. like 25. sad 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍植物的感觉。 【16题详解】 句意：有时候它们感觉悲伤，有时候它们感觉开心。sometimes有时，符合句意，故答案为sometimes。 【17题详解】 句意：所有的植物都喜欢色彩。colours色彩，符合句意，故答案为colours。 【18题详解】 句意：当植物捕获更多红光时，它们会产生更多的糖。catch捕获，符合句意，故答案catch。 【19题详解】 句意：当植物捕获更多的蓝光时，它们会产生更多的蛋白质。blue蓝色的，符合句意，故答案为blue。 【20题详解】 句意：当茄子捕获到更多紫光时它们感觉开心并长得很好。happy开心的，符合句意，故答案为happy。 【21题详解】 句意：植物也很喜欢音乐。also也，符合句意，故答案为also。 【22题详解】 句意：大部分植物听到音乐时会感觉兴奋并长得很好。music音乐，符合句意，故答案为music。 【23题详解】 句意：不同的植物喜欢不同的音乐。different不同的，符合句意，故答案为different。 【24题详解】 句意：然而，中国卷心菜，生菜和豌豆喜欢莫扎特的音乐。like喜欢，符合句意，故答案为like。 【25题详解】 句意：有些植物在音乐悲伤时不喜欢听音乐。sad悲伤的，符合句意，故答案为sad。 A 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Eric’s class does a survey about the ways of travelling. They want to find out the most popular (最受欢迎的) way of travelling in their class. Every student can choose only one favourite way. Here are the results. Travelling by train or subway is fast, cheap and convenient(方便的), so most students like the two ways best. Travelling by bus is also convenient. Some students choose the bus as their favourite way to travel, but they often have to wait for a long time. Some students don’t like travelling by plane or taxi. Eric is one of them. He says, “It takes a long time to get to the airport (机场). The taxi can only carry a few people and it is not good for the environment (环境).” 26. There are ______ favourite ways to travel in Eric’s class. ( ) A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 27. Thirteen students like travelling by ______ best. ( ) A. bus B. train C. subway 28. Some students like travelling by bus because ______. ( ) A. it is fast B. it is convenient C. it takes a short time to wait 29. There are ______ students in the class. ( ) A. 33 B. 35 C. 37 30. Eric ______ travels by subway. ( ) A. usually B. always C. sometimes 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了对埃里克班级同学关于旅行方式的调查结果，分析了不同交通方式的优缺点及受欢迎程度。 【26题详解】 句意：在埃里克的班级中有______种最受欢迎的旅行方式。根据图表可知最受欢迎的旅行方式共5种，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：十三名学生最喜欢乘______旅行。A公共汽车，B火车，C地铁。根据图表可知十三名学生最喜欢乘火车出行，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：一些学生喜欢乘公共汽车旅行是因为______。A它快，B它方便，C等待时间短，根据“Travelling by bus is also convenient.”可知是因为方便，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：班级中有______名学生。根据图表数字相加为37人，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：埃里克______乘地铁旅行。A通常，B总是，C有时。根据图表可知乘地铁是埃里克主要的旅行方式，故选A。 B 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 31. 阅读短文，将下列句子填入文中空白处。 Froggy’s father is a lifeguard (救生员) ______ He doesn’t like the red life jacket. He doesn’t like sitting on the lifeguard’s chair all day and all night. Froggy wants to be a pilot. He wants to fly a plane, but he is afraid of flying. Froggy wants to be a singer. He wants to be a star. But he is not good at singing. He is sad. Suddenly he hears a cry. A chick is in the lake! Froggy jumps into the lake, swims to the chick with his father and saves the chick. “You’re brave!” says his father, “And you’re good at swimming too. Do you want to be a lifeguard?” “Yes, I do!” says Froggy. ______ He enjoys his new job very much. A. Froggy becomes a lifeguard. B. But Froggy doesn’t want to be a lifeguard like his dad. 32. 阅读短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。 (1) Froggy wants to fly in the sky, but he is afraid. （ ） (2) Froggy likes singing, and he is good at it. （ ） (3) Froggy is brave and good at swimming. （ ） 【答案】31. ①. B ②. A 32. ①. T ②. F ③. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Froggy从不喜欢当救生员到成为救生员的故事。 【31题详解】 根据下一句“He doesn’t like the red life jacket.”可知他不喜欢红色救生衣，上一句介绍Froggy不想成为救生员，B选项“但是Froggy不想成为像他爸爸一样的救生员。”符合语境，故选B。 根据下一句“He enjoys his new job very much.”可知他非常喜欢他的新生活，上一句介绍他成了救生员，A选项“Froggy成为了救生员。”符合语境，故选A。 【32题详解】 (1)句意：Froggy想要在天空飞，但是他害怕。根据“Froggy wants to be a pilot. He wants to fly a plane, but he is afraid of flying.”可知Froggy想要在天空飞，但是他害怕。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 (2)句意：Froggy喜欢唱歌，并且他擅长唱歌。根据“But he is not good at singing.”可知Froggy不擅长唱歌，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 (3)句意：Froggy是勇敢的并且擅长游泳。根据““You’re brave!” says his father, “And you’re good at swimming too. Do you want to be a lifeguard?””可知Froggy是勇敢的并且擅长游泳。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 33. 书面表达 Sam是一位来自英国的学生，目前在中国学习。假如你是Sam，请根据提示，介绍自己的假期计划。必须包含所有提示要点，可适当增加内容使行文通顺、连贯。 My winter vacation plan Winter vacation is coming. ____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________. I can’t wait! 【答案】范文： My winter vacation plan Winter vacation is coming. I’m going back to London with my family. We are going there by plane on January 18th. In the winter vacation, I’m going to walk along the Thames with my friends. And I’m going to visit my grandparents. They’ll be happy to see me. I’m going to eat delicious food with them. I’ll also tell them the fun things in China. I’m so excited. I can’t wait! 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求介绍Sam假期计划，人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时和一般将来时，同时注意行文通顺、连贯的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：family家庭；by plane乘飞机；walk步行；happy开心的；delicious美味的；excited兴奋的 参考句型：I’m going back to...；I’m going to...； I’ll... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $