Unit 6 Section B 2a-2e 课件 2025-2026学年人教版（2012）九年级英语全册

该初中英语课件围绕篮球运动展开，系统整合了语法结构、词汇拓展与文化背景知识，从情境导入到阅读理解再到语言输出层层递进，通过问题链设计搭建学习支架，帮助学生在真实语境中掌握“被动语态”“not only...but also”等核心语法点，并自然过渡到跨文化认知和价值判断。 其亮点在于融合语言能力、文化意识与思维品质三大核心素养，以篮球为载体呈现中外体育文化的差异与共通，如对比NBA与CBA的全球影响力，引导学生思考成功背后的付出与坚持。教学环节注重任务驱动，如“Every coin has two sides”写作活动，既训练逻辑表达又培养辩证思维，同时强化动词短语与句型的实际运用。学生在真实语境中提升语言综合运用能力，教师可借此优化课堂结构，实现高效育人目标。

Unit 6 When was it invented? Section B 2a~2e 1.The girl was unhappy because she _____by some boys in the class. A. is laughed B.was laughed C.laughed at D.was laughed at. 2.The old men must _______in our country. A. looked after B. be taken good care C. take care of D. be looked after well 3.Don’t drink the soup. It smells _____. A. nice B. delicious C. salty D. terrible Review D D D Do you often do sports? Do you like playing basketball? How much do you know about this sport? 1.How many teams are the players divided into? 2.How many players are there in each team? 3.How many minutes are there in a game? 2 5 40 NBA (National Basketball Association) 美国篮球协会 （美国职业篮球联赛） CBA (China Basketball Association) 中国篮球协会（中国职业篮球联赛） Para1 Para2 Para3 Main idea of each paragraph Fast Reading 2b How basketball was invented. The popularity of basketball in the world. The history of basketball. （ ）1. Basketball became an event at the Olympics ________. A. over 100 years ago B. on December 21,1891 C. in 1936 D. in 1861 2.How long has basketball been played so far? ___________________________________________________ C Read Pra. 1 and answer: It has been played for over 100 years. Basketball Basketball is a _______________________ sport. Paragraph 1: Introduction enjoyed by many for fun and _______ over ______________ played by more than ________________ in over ______________ It is exercise 100 years old 100 million people 200 countries much-loved and active Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics. Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented? adj.备受喜爱的 Para1 （ ）1. The main idea of Paragraph 2 is ________. A. the meaning of basketball B. the popularity of basketball C. the future of basketball D. the invention of basketball 2.When was James Naismith born? _______________________________ B Read Pra. 2 and answer: He was born in 1861. Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team’s basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. Para2 Canadian adj. 加拿大的;加拿大人的 Canadian n. 加拿大人 Canadians 1. Basketball was invented by a Canadian ... 2. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams ... divide ... into 把…分开；把…划分为 be divided ... into 被分成 例：老师把我们班分成4组。 ► The teacher divided our class into four groups. ►Our class was divided into four groups by the teacher . stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做事 prevent sb. (from) doing sth.， 在主动语态中，两者中的from均可省略 keep sb from doing sth ,from 不可省略。 3. ...they need to stop the competing team from getting ... 被动语态中均不可省略 1.Is basketball more and more popular around the world? _________________________________________________ 2.Which are more famous, the NBA games or the CBA games? _________________________________________________ 3.Who encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams? _________________________________________________ ( )4. What’s the meaning of the word“including”in Paragraph 3? A. except B. containing C. adding D. placing Read Pra. 3 and answer: Yes, it is. The NBA games are more famous. The basketball stars/ heroes encourage young people to work ... B Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. Although America’s NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams. Para3 1.sth. rise 2.dream of/about 3.not only...but also 4.including sth./sth. included 5.look up to 6.encourage sb to do sth 7.achieve one's dream 某物上升 梦想着 不仅...而且 包括某物 钦佩；仰慕 鼓励某人做某事 实现某人的梦想 look down on/upon 瞧不起；轻视 raise money 筹钱 =realize one's dream =one's dream come true dreamt/dreamed 1.Not only Mr. Lin but also his son_________(love) the movie 2.Neither you nor I _____(like) him. 3.Either you or Lily _____(be) a student. 4.There ____ (be) two books and a pen on the desk. 就近原则 Not only...but also... 不仅...而且 neither...nor... 既不……也不…… either...or...不是……就是…… (两者中的一个) there be结构 . loves like is are 三、读后任务：根据课文内容，完成短文填空。练习册P100 Basketball is a sport that is played by many for fun and exercise. It has a history of over 100 1._______. And it is 2.______ by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. years played Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 3.____ 1860s. 4._____ then, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world. Many young people 5._____ of becoming famous players. In China, we can 6._______ people playing it in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a sport to play, but 7._______ a sport to watch. 8.__________________ America’s NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more and more popular. There are more and more 9._______ players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like 10.______. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams. also Although/Though foreign them the Since dream see He can have both money and fame. Many people may look up to him. Every coin has two sides! To be a famous basketball player advantage diaadvantage It’s easy to get hurt. It’s tiring and hard to practice basketball. He may be very busy and have no time to spend with his family. … or Report: Every coin has two sides. On one hand, a famous basketball player can….On the other hand, he may….Anyhow, playing basketball is good for our health. Remember:Life lies in sports. So we should love sport and love life! He may have many fans, and get tons of attention . 4. rise不及物动词 rose 和 risen rise 意为“增加；上升；站起来”，是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。 raise 意为“提高;增加;举起”,是及 物动词。 ► Meat prices are still rising. ► The man raised his voice and I heard what he said. 相当于: dream about ①dream作及物动词时，后接名词、代词或that从句作宾语。 ►He dreamed a sweet dream. ② dream作可数名词，意为“梦;梦想”。 ► His dream will come true next year. 5. dream of 梦想;想象 dreamt/dreamed 6. including prep. 包括...在内 including prep. 后接名词或代词作宾语 included adj. 常位于所修饰词后面 including sth.=sth. included 1.The machine was invented by a person____Mike Smith. A.name B.naming C.named D.is named 2.The two runners arrived at the finishing line ____the same time . A.for B.in C.at D.on 3.My father taught me____a horse when I was young. A.ride B.rode C.riding D.to ride 4.In our school,there______a number of science books and the number of them____growing larger and larger. A.is;are B.are;is C.have;is D.is;is C C D B 5.The end of China's “one-child policy” can allow children to have brothers or sisters and will stop______such feelings as loneliness and fear. A.having B.to have C.have D.to having 6.When I was young,I aways dream of____a famous professor. A.being B.to be C.be D.was 7.Don't give up.I believe you can_____your dream one day. A.lose B.warn C.achieve D.fail 8. Not only Li Ming but also I _____a student. A. is B. are C. am D. were A A C C 9.Our country encourages more students____ football. Now many football clubs have been set up in schools. A.play B.playing C.to play D.will play 10.---Why do you____Liu Hulan? ---Because she is a great hero. A.look like B.look down C.look over D.look up to 11.Not only my parents but also my sister_____ crazy about the TV play In the Name of People. A.is B.are C.have been C D A 12. As we all know, a year ______ twelve months. A. divided into B. is dividing into C. was divided into D. is divided into 13._______ that this kind of grass can kill people's lives. A．It is believed B．It believes C．People is believed D．It believed 14.Thousands of people visit here, __________many foreigners. A. include B. included C. including D A C 15.The price of the house ______ a lot. I can't afford(买得起) it. A.raised B. has raised C. rose D.has risen 16. The first basketball game_____in 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics. A. plays B. is played C. was played D. played 17. —Which sport do you prefer, swimming or running? —Swimming. Of course, ___ I ____ my brother likes it. A. Neither;nor B. Both;and C. Either;or D. Not only;but also C D D 29 1.某物上升 2.筹钱 3.梦想着 4.不仅...而且 5.包括某物 6.钦佩；仰慕 7.瞧不起；轻视 8.鼓励某人做某事 9.实现某人的梦想 10.把…分开 11.阻止某人做事 sth. rise raise money dream of/about not only...but also including sth./sth. included look up to look down on/upon encourage sb to do sth achieve/realize one's dream/one's dream come true divide ... into stop/prevent sb. (from) doing sth. keep sb. from doing sth. null, track 1 2014 148382.17 $