定语从句2（关系副词）-知识点训练卷 2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第44卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是54份知识点训练卷，第二部分是语音、词汇与语法、完形填空、阅读理解、补全对话、情景交际、词形转换、书面表达等31份专项训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第44卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第44卷 知识点训练卷·定语从句2（关系副词） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、词汇与语法:本题共40小题,每小题2.5分,共100分。 1．I’ll never forget the day ________ I first came to this school. A．when B．which C．where D．that 2．I think you’ve got to the point ________ a change is needed, otherwise you’ll fail. A．when B．where C．that D．which 3．We have entered into an age ________ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A．which B．what C．when D．that 4．I’ll never forget the day ________ I met you. A．why B．when C．which D．where 5．I will remember the wonderful days ________ we studied together. A．which B．where C．when D．/ 6．We live in an age ________ more information is available with greater ease than ever before. A．on which B．when C．to whom D．why 7．The custom dates from the days ________ women wore longer skirts. A．when B．where C．which D．why 8．There was a time ________ I hated to go to school. A．where B．which C．when D.what 9．When I was a little boy, there was a time ______ I went to fish with my elder sister. A．when B．where C．that D．which 10．We celebrate October 1, the day ________ the People’s Republic of China was founded. A．when B．where C．whose D．which 11．The week ________ we had our vacation was very enjoyable. A．that B．when C．where D．during which 12．The hour ________ the train arrives is 8:30 p.m. A．that B．when C．where D．at which 13．I still remember the evening ________ I first saw her. A．that B．when C．where D．on which 14．The season ________ the flowers bloom is spring. A．that B．when C．where D．in which 15．The summer ________ we went to the beach was really hot. A．that B．when C．where D．in that 16．Do you remember the year _______ the company was founded? A．that B．when C．where D．on which 17．The time ________ we should arrive at the airport is 6 p.m. A．when B．that C．where D．in which 18．The month ________ she was born is in winter. A．that B．when C．where D．in which 19．I’ll never forget the day ________ I graduated from university. A．that B．when C．where D．which 20．Can you remember the year _______ you first met your best friend? A．that B．where C．when D．which 21．Do you remember the year ________ the war broke out? A．when B．what C．that D．how 22．They help clean the places________ pandas live. A．which B．where C．when D．who 23．This is the school ________ my father taught 20 years ago. A．where B．which C．that D．what 24．The reason ________ she could win the scholarship abroad was very clear. A．that B．why C．which D．what 25．You must tell me the reason ________ you are late for school. A．which B．why C．where D．for 26．The reason ________ he was late for class is unknown to us. A．which B．that C．why D．where 27．Maybe this is the reason ________ Lucy isn’t here. A．who B．how C．because D．why 28．The reason ________ the injection needs repeating every year is that the virus changes. A．what B．why C．that D．when 29．The reason ________ she didn’t pass the final examination was ________ she was too careless. A．why; that B．that; that C．why; because D．which; because 30．I can’t understand the reason ________ he is so angry with me. A．that B．why C．which D．because 31．The school _________ my father works looks very beautiful. A．which B．that C．in that D．in which 32．That’s the house ________ I lived ten years ago. A．that B．which C．in that D．in which 33．Some interesting TV shows lots of famous stars performed attracted lots of young people. A．on which B．that C．which D．in which 34．When we look up a word in the dictionary, we must pay attention to the way _______ it is used. A．/ B．who C．what D．in that 35．Creating an atmosphere ________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. A．as B．whose C．in which D．at which 36．The reason ________ he didn’t pass the exam is ________ he didn’t study hard. A．why; because B．that; because C．why; that D．that; that 37．I’m not sure about the reason ________ he decided to leave the company. A．that B．why C．which D．because 38．The main reason ________ she didn’t accept the job was ________ she wanted to stay closer to her family. A．why; because B．that; that C．why; that D．that; because 39．I can’t find the reason ________ he didn’t reply to my email. A．that B．why C．which D．for which he did it 40．The explanation ________ he didn’t show up at the meeting was unclear. A．that B．why C．which D．when 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是54份知识点训练卷，第二部分是语音、词汇与语法、完形填空、阅读理解、补全对话、情景交际、词形转换、书面表达等31份专项训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第44卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第44卷 知识点训练卷·定语从句2（关系副词） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、词汇与语法:本题共40小题,每小题2.5分,共100分。 1．I’ll never forget the day ________ I first came to this school. A．when B．which C．where D．that 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我永远不会忘记我第一次来到这所学校的那一天。分子句子结构可知，“... I first came to this school”是一个定语从句，空处需要一个关系词，先行词是“the day”，在定语从句中作时间状语，因此关系词用when。故选A。 2．I think you’ve got to the point ________ a change is needed, otherwise you’ll fail. A．when B．where C．that D．which 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我认为你已经到了需要改变的地步，否则你会失败。分析句子结构可知，空后是定语从句，先行词是“the point”在语境中表示“某个特定的情况或阶段”，相当于一个抽象的“地点”概念；定语从句中不缺主语或宾语，需要关系副词作状语，“where”在此处指代“at the point”，在从句中作地点状语，符合语境。故选B。 3．We have entered into an age ________ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A．which B．what C．when D．that 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：我们已经进入了一个梦想最有可能实现的时代。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，修饰先行词“an age”。定语从句中不缺少主语或宾语，且先行词表示时间，关系词在从句中作时间状语，因此应用关系副词“when”。故选C。 4．I’ll never forget the day ________ I met you. A．why B．when C．which D．where 【答案】B 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意：我永远不会忘记我遇见你的那一天。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处引导限定性定语从句修饰先行词the day，表时间，关系词在从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when引导。故选B。 5．I will remember the wonderful days ________ we studied together. A．which B．where C．when D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我会记得我们一起学习的那些美好日子。分析句子可知“... we studied together”是定语从句，先行词days，且在定语从句中作时间状语，用when引导定语从句。故选C。 6．We live in an age ________ more information is available with greater ease than ever before. A．on which B．when C．to whom D．why 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：我们生活在一个比以往任何时候都能更轻松获取更多信息的时代。“... more information is available with greater ease than ever before”是定语从句，先行词是“age”，表时间，关系词在从句中作时间状语，应用when引导从句。故选B。 7．The custom dates from the days ________ women wore longer skirts. A．when B．where C．which D．why 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这种习俗起源于女性穿长裙的时期。分析句子结构可知，“... women wore longer skirts”是一个定语从句，先行词是the days，指时间，在定语从句中充当时间状语，应用关系副词when引导从句。故选A。 8．There was a time ________ I hated to go to school. A．where B．which C．when D.what 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：曾经有一段时间我讨厌上学。分析句子可知，“... I hated to go to school”是定语从句，先行词是“a time”，表时间，在从句中作时间状语，因此应用关系副词when来引导该定语从句。故选C。 9．When I was a little boy, there was a time ______ I went to fish with my elder sister. A．when B．where C．that D．which 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：当我还是个小男孩的时候，有一次我和姐姐去钓鱼。分析句子可知，“…I went to fish with my elder sister”是定语从句，先行词是“time”，表时间，在从句中作时间状语，关系副词“when”可引导该从句。 故选A。 10．We celebrate October 1, the day ________ the People’s Republic of China was founded. A．when B．where C．whose D．which 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们庆祝10月1日，这是中华人民共和国成立的日子。分析句子可知，“the People Republic of China was founded.”为定语从句，先行词是 the day，在从句中充当时间状语，相当于on the day，应用关系副词 when引导从句。故选A。 11．The week ________ we had our vacation was very enjoyable. A．that B．when C．where D．during which 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们度假的那一周非常愉快。分析句子结构可知，“... we had our vacation was very enjoyable”是定语从句，先行词“the week”在从句中作时间状语，因此要用关系副词“when”。故选B。 12．The hour ________ the train arrives is 8:30 p.m. A．that B．when C．where D．at which 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：火车到达的时间是晚上8:30。分析句子结构可知，“... the train arrives is 8:30 p.m.”是定语从句，先行词“the hour”在从句中作时间状语，因此要用关系副词“when”。故选B。 13．I still remember the evening ________ I first saw her. A．that B．when C．where D．on which 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我仍然记得我第一次见到她的那个晚上。分析句子可知，“…I first saw her”是定语从句，先行词“the evening”，在从句中作时间状语，主干部分完整，从句缺少时间状语，关系副词“when”可引导限制性定语从句，符合句意。故选B。 14．The season ________ the flowers bloom is spring. A．that B．when C．where D．in which 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：花儿盛开的季节是春天。分析句子可知，“…the flowers bloom”是定语从句，先行词“the season”，在从句中作时间状语，故用关系副词“when”引导限制性定语从句。故选B。 15．The summer ________ we went to the beach was really hot. A．that B．when C．where D．in that 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们去海滩的那个夏天真的很热。分析句子可知，“…we went to the beach”是定语从句，先行词“the summer”，在从句中作时间状语，主干部分完整，从句缺少时间状语，关系副词“when”可引导限制性定语从句，符合句意。故选B。 16．Do you remember the year _______ the company was founded? A．that B．when C．where D．on which 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你还记得公司成立的那一年吗？根据句子结构，“… the company was founded”是定语从句，先行词“the year”在从句中作时间状语，因此要用关系副词when，相当于“in which”。故选B。 17．The time ________ we should arrive at the airport is 6 p.m. A．when B．that C．where D．in which 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们应该到达机场的时间是下午6点。分析句子可知，“…we should arrive at the airport”是定语从句，先行词“the time”，在从句中作时间状语，主干部分完整，从句缺少时间状语，关系副词“when”可引导限制性定语从句，符合句意。故选A。 18．The month ________ she was born is in winter. A．that B．when C．where D．in which 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：她出生的月份是在冬天。分析句子可知，“…she was born”是定语从句，先行词“the month”，在从句中作时间状语，故关系副词“when”可引导限制性定语从句。故选B。 19．I’ll never forget the day ________ I graduated from university. A．that B．when C．where D．which 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我永远也不会忘记我从大学毕业的那一天。分析句子可知，“…I graduated from university”是定语从句，先行词“the day”，在从句中作时间状语，主干部分完整，从句缺少时间状语，关系副词“when”可引导限制性定语从句，符合句意。故选B。 20．Can you remember the year _______ you first met your best friend? A．that B．where C．when D．which 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你能记得你第一次见到你最好的朋友是哪一年吗？根据句子结构，空处引导定语从句，先行词“the year”在从句中作时间状语，因此要用关系副词“when”，相当于“in which”。故选C。 21．Do you remember the year ________ the war broke out? A．when B．what C．that D．how 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你记得战争在哪一年爆发吗？分析句子结构可知，“... the war broke out?”是定语从句，先行词是“the year”在定语从句中作时间状语，需要用when来引导定语从句。故选A。 22．They help clean the places________ pandas live. A．which B．where C．when D．who 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他们帮忙清理熊猫生活的地方。分析句子结构可知，“ …pandas live”是一个定语从句，这里需要一个关系词来引导从句，句子先行词是places，在从句中作地点状语时，用关系副词where。故选B。 23．This is the school ________ my father taught 20 years ago. A．where B．which C．that D．what 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是我父亲 20 年前教书的学校。分析句子结构可知，“…my father taught 20 years ago”是一个定语从句，这里需要一个关系词引导从句，先行词是“the school”，在定语从句中充当地点状语，所以用关系副词where。故选A。 24．The reason ________ she could win the scholarship abroad was very clear. A．that B．why C．which D．what 【答案】B 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意：她能获得国外奖学金的原因很清楚。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处引导限定性定语从句修饰先行词reason，关系词在从句中作原因状语，所以用关系副词why引导。故选B。 25．You must tell me the reason ________ you are late for school. A．which B．why C．where D．for 【答案】B 【详解】考查限制性定语从句。句意：你必须告诉我你上学迟到的原因。此处使用了限制性定语从句，先行词为the reason指原因，在从句中作原因状语，使用关系副词why，故选B。 26．The reason ________ he was late for class is unknown to us. A．which B．that C．why D．where 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他上课迟到的原因是我们不知道的。空处引导定语从句“he was late for class”修饰先行词The reason，关系词在从句中作原因状语，应用关系副词“why”引导从句。故选C。 27．Maybe this is the reason ________ Lucy isn’t here. A．who B．how C．because D．why 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：或许这是露西不在这的原因。分析句子结构可知，“... Lucy isn’t here”是定语从句，先行词为the reason，表“原因”，关系词在从句中作原因状语，因此用关系副词why引导从句。故选D。 28．The reason ________ the injection needs repeating every year is that the virus changes. A．what B．why C．that D．when 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：每年需要重复注射的原因是病毒会变异。分析句子结构及选项可知，“... the injection needs repeating every year”为定语从句，先行词为reason，指物，在定语从句中作原因状语，所以用关系副词why引导。故选B。 29．The reason ________ she didn’t pass the final examination was ________ she was too careless. A．why; that B．that; that C．why; because D．which; because 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句及表语从句。句意：她没有通过最后考试的原因是她太粗心了。分析句子可知，第一空，“she didn’t pass the final examination”是一个定语从句，修饰先行词reason，表示原因，关系词在从句中作原因状语，要用why来引导定从；第二空，“she was too lazy”是一个表语从句，表示陈述意义，不缺成分，要用that来连接。故选A。 30．I can’t understand the reason ________ he is so angry with me. A．that B．why C．which D．because 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我不能理解他为什么对我这么生气。分析句子可知，“…he is so angry with me”是定语从句，先行词“the reason”，在从句中作原因状语，主干部分完整，从句缺少原因状语，关系副词“why”可引导限制性定语从句。故选B。 31．The school _________ my father works looks very beautiful. A．which B．that C．in that D．in which 【答案】D 【详解】试题分析：句意：我父亲上班的那所学校看起来非常美丽。结合语境可知本句中先行词The school学校，为下文从句的逻辑地点状语，英语中表示在某个范围里面用介词in，当指物的引导词做介词宾语时，引导词只能使用which，选D。 考点：定语从句 点评：定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that不能用于非限制性定语从句中. 32．That’s the house ________ I lived ten years ago. A．that B．which C．in that D．in which 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是我十年前住过的房子。分析句子结构可知，“... I lived ten years ago.”为定语从句，先行词为“the house”，指物，在从句中作地点状语，可以用in which或where引导定语从句。故选D。 33．Some interesting TV shows lots of famous stars performed attracted lots of young people. A．on which B．that C．which D．in which 【答案】D 【详解】句意：很多著名的明星表演的一些有趣的电视节目吸引了很多年轻人。on which是介词加上关系代词引导的定语从句，on表示在具体的某一天或者在...上面；that是关系代词，引导定语从句，在从句中做主语或宾语；which关系代词，先行词是物，引导定语从句，在从句中做主语或宾语；in which是介词in加上关系代词引导定语从句，in表示在...里面或在某一年月、季节等。根据句意可知，这个定语从句修饰的名词是Some interesting TV shows，应是在节目里面表演，故应用介词in加关系代词。选D。 34．When we look up a word in the dictionary, we must pay attention to the way _______ it is used. A．/ B．who C．what D．in that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我们查字典时，我们必须关注它使用的方式。 考查定语从句的用法。/不填；who关系代词，指人；what疑问词，什么，不能引导定语从句；that关系代词，指物或指人。当先行词是way“方式”时，关系词要用in which或that指代in the way在从句中作方式状语，也可以省略关系词。不能用in that，故选A。 35．Creating an atmosphere ________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. A．as B．whose C．in which D．at which 【答案】C 【详解】句意：营造一种氛围，让员工们感觉（自己）是团队的一分子，这是一大挑战。 考查定语从句。as 主要用在such... as（正如）和the same as（正像）的结构中；whose ……的；in which相当where和when，at which相当于where和when；分析句子可知，“... employees feel part of a team”是定语从句，用来修饰先行词“atmosphere 氛围”，在定语从句中，“氛围”相当于一个地点，常用关系副词“where”引导；又因为“where”相当于“介词+which”，“employees feel part of a team”和“atmosphere”之间需用介词“in”连接，“employees feel part of a team in the atmosphere”表示“员工们在这种氛围中感觉（自己）是团队的一分子”，符合句意，故选C。 36．The reason ________ he didn’t pass the exam is ________ he didn’t study hard. A．why; because B．that; because C．why; that D．that; that 【答案】C 【详解】考查定从关系词和名从连词。句意：他没通过考试的原因是他没有努力学习。分析句子结构及选项可知，第一空引导限定性定语从句修饰先行词“reason”，关系词在从句中作原因状语，用关系副词why；第二空引导表语从句，从句句意成分完整，表确定事实，是解释主语reason的具体内容 ，应用that引导。故选C。 37．I’m not sure about the reason ________ he decided to leave the company. A．that B．why C．which D．because 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我不确定他决定离开公司的原因。分析句子可知，“…he decided to leave the company.”是定语从句，先行词“the reason”，在从句中作原因状语，主干部分完整，从句缺少原因状语，关系副词“why”可引导限制性定语从句。故选B。 38．The main reason ________ she didn’t accept the job was ________ she wanted to stay closer to her family. A．why; because B．that; that C．why; that D．that; because 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句和表语从句。句意：她不接受这份工作的主要原因是她想离家人更近一些。分析句子可知，第一空处，“…she didn’t accept the job”是定语从句，先行词“the main reason”，在从句中作原因状语，主干部分完整，从句缺少原因状语，关系副词“why”可引导限制性定语从句；第二空处，“…she wanted to stay closer to her family”是表语从句，且从句结构和意思完整，所以要用连接词“that”来引导，符合句意。故选C。 39．I can’t find the reason ________ he didn’t reply to my email. A．that B．why C．which D．for which he did it 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我找不到他为什么不回复我邮件的原因。分析句子可知，“…he didn’t reply to my email”是定语从句，先行词“the reason”，在从句中作原因状语，主干部分完整，从句缺少原因状语，关系副词“why”可引导限制性定语从句。故选B。 40．The explanation ________ he didn’t show up at the meeting was unclear. A．that B．why C．which D．when 【答案】B 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意：他没有出席会议的原因不详。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处引导限定性定语从句修饰先行词“explanation”，关系词在从句中作原因状语，用关系副词why。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $