定语从句3（非限制定语从句）-知识点训练卷 2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第45卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是54份知识点训练卷，第二部分是语音、词汇与语法、完形填空、阅读理解、补全对话、情景交际、词形转换、书面表达等31份专项训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的45卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第45卷 知识点训练卷·定语从句3（非限制定语从句） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、词汇与语法:本题共40小题,每小题2.5分,共100分。 1．I’ll never forget my favourite teacher, _________ taught us English two years ago. A．who B．when C．which D．where 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我永远不会忘记我最喜欢的老师，他两年前教我们英语。分析句子结构可知，“... taught us English two years ago.”为非限制性定语从句，先行词为“my favourite teacher”，指人，在从句中作主语，故用who引导非限制性定语从句。故选A。 2．Mr.Backer, ________ lives in room 302 is my uncle. A．who B．\ C．whom D．which 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句的关系词辨析。句意：住在302房间的贝克先生是我的叔叔。A. who指人，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语；B. \不填；C. whom指人，在定语从句中只能作宾语；D. which指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语等。分析句子结构可知，“... lives in room 302 is my uncle”为定语从句，先行词为Mr. Backer，指人，在从句中作主语，故用关系代词who引导定语从句。故选A。 3．The beautiful girl, ________ is standing by the window, is my younger sister. A．that B．which C．who D．whom 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：站在窗边的那个美丽的女孩是我的妹妹。分析句子成分可知，“... is standing by the window”为非限制性定语从句，先行词“The beautiful girl”指人，在从句中作主语，故用who引导非限制性定语从句，that不能引导非限制性定从。故选C。 4．John, _________ studies French, works as a part-time tourist guide. A．that B．whose C．which D．who 【答案】D 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。句意：学习法语的约翰担任兼职导游的工作。A. that不能引导非限制性定从；B. whose作定语，先行词指人或物；C. which作主语或宾语，先行词指物；D. who作主语或宾语，先行词指人。分析句子可知，“studies French”为非限制性定语从句，先行词“John”指人，在从句中作主语，故用who引导非限制性定语从句。故选D。 5．Peter, ________ was my best friend in school, is now a famous mechanic. A．which B．as C．what D．who 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我在学校最好的朋友彼得现在是一个著名的机械师。分析句子可知，“... was my best friend in school”是非限制性定语从句，先行词为“Peter”指人，从句缺少主语，应用关系代词who引导。故选D。 6．Johnson is a good cook, ________ often makes delicious food for his guests. A．whom B．which C．who D．whose 【答案】C 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：约翰逊是个好厨师，他经常为客人做美味的食物。分析句子结构可知，此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词“cook”指人，在从句中作主语，要用关系代词“who”来引导从句。故选C。 7．Li Hua, ______ is our sales manager, speaks English well. A．as B．which C．who D．one 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：李华是我们的销售经理，英语说得很好。分析句子结构可知，定语从句中缺少主语，可知设空处在从句中作主语，应用关系代词，先行词是“Li Hua”，指人，用关系代词who。故选C。 8．Vincent van Gogh(梵高), ________was born in 1853, brought people happiness by creating beautiful paintings. A．that B．who C．whom D．which 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：出生于1853年的梵高通过创造美丽的画作带给人们快乐。分析句子可知，设空处及后面的是一个非限制性定语从句，Vincent van Gogh (梵高)是定语从句的先行词，指人，引导词作定语从句的主语，要用who。故选B。 9．He has two sons, both of ________ are working in Harbin. A．them B．which C．whom D．who 【答案】C 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意：他有两个儿子，他们俩都在哈尔滨工作。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词“two sons”，指人。关系词在从句中作介词of的宾语，介词前置后需接关系代词whom作宾语。故选C。 10．In our class there are 46 students, half of ________ wear glasses. A．who B．that C．which D．whom 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们班有46个学生，其中一半戴眼镜。根据空格前的逗号和句意可知，“half of ... wear glasses”是非限制性定语从句，此处指的是“一半的学生”，先行词是students，指人，在从句中作介词of的宾语，所以应用whom。故选D。 11．My uncle, ______ I told you about yesterday, is an engineer and is working in Beijing. A．which B．that C．whom D．whose 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我的叔叔，我昨天告诉你的，是一名工程师，在北京工作。分析句子可知，“...I told you about yesterday”是一个定语从句，先行词是my uncle，指人，在定语从句中作介词about的宾语，应用关系代词whom引导定语从句。故选C。 12．Mike,______ hobby is travelling, has decided to visit the Great Wall next month. A．whose B．that C．which D．who 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：迈克的爱好是旅游，他决定下个月去参观长城。分析句子可知，“...hobby is travelling”是一个定语从句，先行词是Mike，指人，在定语从句中作定语修饰后面的名词hobby，即“迈克的爱好”，应用关系代词whose引导定语从句。故选A。 13．My cousin, ______ body is slim, still wants to lose some weight. A．whom B．that C．whose D．which 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句的关系词。句意：我的表弟，身材苗条，仍然想减肥。分析句子可知，“... body is slim”是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是my cousin，指人，关系词在从句中作定语修饰名词body，表所属关系，即“我表弟的身体”，应用whose引导定语从句。故选C。 14．I wear a watch every day, ________ ticking always remind me that nothing is more precious than time. A．which B．when C．why D．whose 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我每天都戴手表，它的滴答声总是提醒我，没有什么比时间更珍贵。分析句子结构可知，“... ticking always remind me that nothing is more precious than time.”为非限制性定语从句，先行词“watch”，指物，在从句中作定语，表示所属关系，故用whose引导定语从句。故选D。 15．Why not go to the convenience store, ________ is operated by your uncle? A．that B．which C．who D．whose 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：为什么不去你叔叔经营的那家便利店呢？分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是the convenience store，指物，且在从句中作主语，所以用which引导。故选B。 16．She didn’t come to the party, ______ made me sad. A．which B．that C．what D．it 【答案】A 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：她没来参加派对，这让我很伤心。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整个句子（She didn’t come to the party），关系词要指代“她没来参加派对”这件事，且在从句作主语，故用which引导从句。故选A。 17．The new library, ________ has over 10,000 books, will open to the public next month. A．when B．where C．that D．which 【答案】D 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：新图书馆有一万多本书，将于下个月向公众开放。分析句子可知，“... has over 10,000 books”是非限制性定语从句，先行词The new library，指物，在从句中要作主语，因此应用关系代词which来引导该从句。故选D。 18．I shall never forget those days ________ I spent in the country with the farmers, _________ had a great effect on my life. A．that; which B．which; what C．when; which D．when; that 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我永远不会忘记和农民们在乡下度过的那些日子，这些日子对我的生活产生了很大的影响。第一个空：“those days”是先行词，在定语从句“I spent in the country with the farmers”中作spent的宾语，当先行词指物且在从句中作宾语时，关系代词可以用that或which；第二个空：这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整个句子“those days I spent in the country with the farmers”，关系代词在从句中作主语，指物且用于非限制性定语从句时，只能用which。故选A。 19．It was such a serious mistake, ________ caused by carelessness. A．which I think was B．which I think it was C．I think which was D．I think which it was 【答案】A 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：这是一个相当严重的错误，我认为是粗心大意造成的。分析句子可知，“... caused by carelessness”是定语从句，先行词“mistake”在从句中作主语，“I think”是插入语，放在which后面。故选A。 20．He has to work on Sundays, ________ he does not like. A．and which B．which C．and when D．when 【答案】B 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：他不得不在星期天工作，这是他不喜欢的。分析句子，结合选项可知，“... he does not like”这是非限制性定语从句，他不喜欢的是“星期天要工作”这件事，因此关系词指代前面整个句子，所以应用which来引导。故选B。 21．________, the compass was first made in China. A．It is know to all B．It is known that C．We all know D．As is known to all 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：众所周知，指南针最早是中国制造的。分析句子可知，空后有逗号与后面句子隔开，根据句意，结合选项可知，空处表示众所周知，应使用非限制性定语从句As is known to all，关系词as指代后面整个句子。故选D。 22．______ is known to all, China will be an ______ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years' time. A．That; advancing B．This; advanced C．As; advanced D．It; advanced 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句和形容词。句意：众所周知，二三十年之后，中国将会成为一个先进且强大的国家。“As is known to all”是固定搭配，意为“众所周知”，其中“as”引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整个主句的内容；根据“powerful”可知，此处是与之并列的形容词作定语， advancing意为“前进的”（作形容词时多用于动态过程），advanced意为“先进的”（作形容词常描述状态），修饰“country”，表状态应用advanced，意为“先进的国家”，符合“中国未来二三十年会成为先进且强大的国家”的语义逻辑。故选C。 23．________ we had expected, he made a fortune in the investment. A．As B．That C．Which D．What 【答案】A 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：正如我们预料的那样，他在投资上发了大财。分析句子可知，空处引导非限制定语从句，指代后面整个主句内容“他在投资上发了大财”这件事，且在从句中作expected的宾语， 表示“正如……那样”，应使用as引导非限制性定语。故选A。 24．________ you know, coral is very sensitive to water temperature. A．Which B．What C．That D．As 【答案】D 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：正如你所知，珊瑚对水温非常敏感。分析句子可知，“... you know”是非限制性定语从句，关系词作动词know的宾语，指代后面整个主句，且有“正如，就像”的意思，因此使用as引导该非限制性定语从句，用来补充说明整个主句。故选D。 25．________ we all know, the earth goes around the sun. A．Which B．That C．As D．What 【答案】C 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：我们都知道，地球绕着太阳转。分析句子可知，“... we all know”是非限制性定语从句，先行词为后面一整个句子“the earth goes around the sun”，关系词位于句首，且在从句中作know的宾语，意为“正如”，因此使用as来引导从句。故选C。 26．________ is mentioned above, English is easy to learn. A．As B．Which C．That D．What 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句引导词。句意：正如上面所提到的，英语很容易学。分析句子可知，“... is mentioned above”是非限制性定语从句，引导词指代整个主句内容，在从句中作主语，且位于句首，表示“正如”，故用“as”引导非限制性定语从句。故选A 。 27．Many lessons are now available online, from ______ students can choose for free. A．whose B．which C．when D．whom 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：现在很多课程都可以在网上找到，学生们可以从中免费选择。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“Many lessons”。从句中“from”为介词，后面需要接关系代词作宾语，且先行词指物，因此应用关系代词“which”。故选B。 28．My glasses, ________ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke. A．which B．with which C．without which D．that 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我的眼镜掉到地上摔碎了，没有它我就像个盲人。分析句子结构可知，“… I was like a blind man”为非限制性定语从句，先行词为glasses，指物，空处表示“没有眼镜”，应用without which。故选C。 29．You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during ________ I am always at home. A．the time B．what time C．that time D．which time 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你可以从一点到五点来拜访我，在这段时间我总是在家。分析句子可知，“during ... I am always at home”是非限制性定语从句，先行词是from one to five o’clock，表示时间段，空前有介词during，因此只能用which time。故选D。 30．The buses, ______ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd. A．most of that B．which most C．most of which D．that most 【答案】C 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：大部分公交车已经坐满，而且被一个愤怒的人群包围着。句子为非限制性定语从句，空处从句部分缺主语，先行词为buses，且包含大部分的意思，大部分：most of，“most of which”可引导非限制性定语从句。故选C。 31．Between the two halves of the football game is a 15-minute break, ________ the audience can have a rest. A．when B．where C．which D．that 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：足球比赛的两个半场之间是一个15分钟的休息时间，观众可以休息一下。分析句子结构可知，空后为定语从句，先行词是 “a 15-minute break”表示时间，从句中缺少时间状语，因此需要用表示时间的关系副词“when”来引导从句。故选A。 32．We’ll put off the outing until next month, ________ Amy feels better. A．when B．where C．which D．that 【答案】A 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意：我们将把郊游推迟到下个月，那时埃米会感觉好一些。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词是“next month”，指时间，关系词在从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when引导。故选A。 33．There was a long wait at the reception desk, ________ everyone was checking in. A．why B．which C．whom D．where 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：接待处要排很长的队，大家都在那儿办理入住手续。分析句子结构可知，“…everyone was checking in”是一个非限制性，先行词是 reception desk，表地点，定语从句中缺地点状语，where可在定语从句中作地点状语，指代“在接待处”， where符合语境，故D。 34．Go for a walk in the countryside, _______ you can enjoy the beautiful views and a peaceful atmosphere. A．when B．which C．where D．what 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：去乡下散步吧，在那里你可以欣赏美丽的景色，感受宁静的氛围。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“the countryside”，为地点名词，且在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导从句。故选C。 35．The story of General Yang Jingyu happened in the Northeast of China, ________ inspires the younger generation. A．that B．who C．which D．whose 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：杨靖宇将军的故事发生在东北，激励着年轻一代。A.that关系代词，指代物或者人，在句中作主宾表，引导限制性定语从句；B.who关系代词，指代人，在句中作主宾表；C.which关系代词，指代物，在句中作主宾表，引导限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句；D.whose关系代词，在句中作定语。根据“... inspires the younger generation.”可知，此句为非限制性定语从句，空处关系代词指代前面整个主句的内容，在从句中作主语，因此应用关系代词which引导非限定性定语从句。故选C。 36．Peter and Eric, ________ house we are making the party, are a very charming couple. A．which B．from which C．in whose D．whose 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：彼得和埃里克是一对非常迷人的夫妇，我们正在他们家举办聚会。分析句子结构可知，“...house we are making the party”为定语从句，先行词为“Peter and Eric”，在从句中作定语，表示所属关系，所以要用关系代词whose来引导，且“在房子里举办派对”，需要一个表示地点的介词“in”，所以是in whose。故选C。 37．The old bank, ________ appearance is not a pretty sight, is extremely beautiful on the inside. A．whose B．which C．what D．its 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：那个外表看起来不太漂亮的老银行，里面是极其漂亮的。分析句子结构可知，空处在此引导非限制性定语从句，该从句修饰先行词“The old bank (老银行)”，且“The old bank (老银行)”与“appearance (外表)”之间为所属关系。故选A。 38．Professor Li, ______ everyone likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry. A．whom B．that C．which D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：大家都喜欢的李教授要给我们做一场化学讲座。分析句子结构可知，“... everyone likes,”是非限制性定语从句，先行词“Professor Li”，指人，关在从句中作宾语，要用关系代词whom。故选A。 39．The new manager is nicer than the old one, ________ the staff disliked. A．whom B．what C．which D．whose 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：新经理比老经理更好，老经理不招工作人员喜欢。分析句子结构及选项可知，后一句为非限制性定语从句。先行词是“the old one (老经理)”，指人，从句“the staff disliked”中缺少动词disliked的宾语，用whom。故选A。 40．Yesterday I met one of my old friends, ________ you saw at my home last year. A．whom B．that C．who D.when 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句引导词。句意为：昨天我遇到了我的一位老朋友，你去年在我家里见过她。whom在从句中作saw的宾语，因为先行词为人。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是54份知识点训练卷，第二部分是语音、词汇与语法、完形填空、阅读理解、补全对话、情景交际、词形转换、书面表达等31份专项训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第45卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第45卷 知识点训练卷·定语从句3（非限制定语从句） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、词汇与语法:本题共40小题,每小题2.5分,共100分。 1．I’ll never forget my favourite teacher, _________ taught us English two years ago. A．who B．when C．which D．where 2．Mr.Backer, ________ lives in room 302 is my uncle. A．who B．\ C．whom D．which 3．The beautiful girl, ________ is standing by the window, is my younger sister. A．that B．which C．who D．whom 4．John, _________ studies French, works as a part-time tourist guide. A．that B．whose C．which D．who 5．Peter, ________ was my best friend in school, is now a famous mechanic. A．which B．as C．what D．who 6．Johnson is a good cook, ________ often makes delicious food for his guests. A．whom B．which C．who D．whose 7．Li Hua, ______ is our sales manager, speaks English well. A．as B．which C．who D．one 8．Vincent van Gogh(梵高), ________was born in 1853, brought people happiness by creating beautiful paintings. A．that B．who C．whom D．which 9．He has two sons, both of ________ are working in Harbin. A．them B．which C．whom D．who 10．In our class there are 46 students, half of ________ wear glasses. A．who B．that C．which D．whom 11．My uncle, ______ I told you about yesterday, is an engineer and is working in Beijing. A．which B．that C．whom D．whose 12．Mike,______ hobby is travelling, has decided to visit the Great Wall next month. A．whose B．that C．which D．who 13．My cousin, ______ body is slim, still wants to lose some weight. A．whom B．that C．whose D．which 14．I wear a watch every day, ________ ticking always remind me that nothing is more precious than time. A．which B．when C．why D．whose 15．Why not go to the convenience store, ________ is operated by your uncle? A．that B．which C．who D．whose 16．She didn’t come to the party, ______ made me sad. A．which B．that C．what D．it 17．The new library, ________ has over 10,000 books, will open to the public next month. A．when B．where C．that D．which 18．I shall never forget those days ________ I spent in the country with the farmers, _________ had a great effect on my life. A．that; which B．which; what C．when; which D．when; that 19．It was such a serious mistake, ________ caused by carelessness. A．which I think was B．which I think it was C．I think which was D．I think which it was 20．He has to work on Sundays, ________ he does not like. A．and which B．which C．and when D．when 21．________, the compass was first made in China. A．It is know to all B．It is known that C．We all know D．As is known to all 22．______ is known to all, China will be an ______ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years' time. A．That; advancing B．This; advanced C．As; advanced D．It; advanced 23．________ we had expected, he made a fortune in the investment. A．As B．That C．Which D．What 24．________ you know, coral is very sensitive to water temperature. A．Which B．What C．That D．As 25．________ we all know, the earth goes around the sun. A．Which B．That C．As D．What 26．________ is mentioned above, English is easy to learn. A．As B．Which C．That D．What 27．Many lessons are now available online, from ______ students can choose for free. A．whose B．which C．when D．whom 28．My glasses, ________ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke. A．which B．with which C．without which D．that 29．You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during ________ I am always at home. A．the time B．what time C．that time D．which time 30．The buses, ______ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd. A．most of that B．which most C．most of which D．that most 31．Between the two halves of the football game is a 15-minute break, ________ the audience can have a rest. A．when B．where C．which D．that 32．We’ll put off the outing until next month, ________ Amy feels better. A．when B．where C．which D．that 33．There was a long wait at the reception desk, ________ everyone was checking in. A．why B．which C．whom D．where 34．Go for a walk in the countryside, _______ you can enjoy the beautiful views and a peaceful atmosphere. A．when B．which C．where D．what 35．The story of General Yang Jingyu happened in the Northeast of China, ________ inspires the younger generation. A．that B．who C．which D．whose 36．Peter and Eric, ________ house we are making the party, are a very charming couple. A．which B．from which C．in whose D．whose 37．The old bank, ________ appearance is not a pretty sight, is extremely beautiful on the inside. A．whose B．which C．what D．its 38．Professor Li, ______ everyone likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry. A．whom B．that C．which D．/ 39．The new manager is nicer than the old one, ________ the staff disliked. A．whom B．what C．which D．whose 40．Yesterday I met one of my old friends, ________ you saw at my home last year. A．whom B．that C．who D.when 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $