名词性从句1（主语从句、宾语从句）-知识点训练卷 2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第40卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是54份知识点训练卷，第二部分是语音、词汇与语法、完形填空、阅读理解、补全对话、情景交际、词形转换、书面表达等31份专项训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第40卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第40卷 知识点训练卷·名词性从句1（主语从句、宾语从句） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、词汇与语法:本题共40小题,每小题2.5分,共100分。 1．________ we will hold the sports meeting next week depends on the weather. A．Whether B．Whose C．That D．What 2．________ they want to cooperate with us remains a question. A．That B．Which C．If D．Whether 3．________ makes Mr. Markley anxious is ________ fewer and fewer customers step into his store. And shopping online is getting increasingly popular in recent years. A．What; why B．What: that C．That: that D．It: what 4．Could you advise me ________? A．which book should I buy B．that book should I buy C．that book I should buy D．which book I should buy 5．Jane told me that she ________ to Australia the next week. A．is going B．will go C．would go D．goes 6．Can you tell me ________ you were born, Betty? A．what B．if C．when D．that 7．I wonder where ________ now. A．he works B．does he work C．he worked D．did he work 8．I want to know ________ he knows the way or not. A．if B．whether C．when D．how 9．—I don’t know ________ he will come tomorrow. —________ he comes, I will tell you. A．if; Whether B．whether; Whether C．if; That D．if; If 10．I don’t know ________ they have passed the exam. A．what B．if C．when D．where 11．Do you know _________ daughter she is? A．which B．what C．whom D．whose 12．I heard clearly _________ she said. A．what B．which C．because D．that 13．Mary told me that she ________ to Shanghai tomorrow. A．is going B．will go C．would go D．goes 14．Excuse me, sir. Would you tell me _________ the nearest subway station is? A．what B．how C．where D．who 15．________ they can solve the question or not is still unknown. A．If B．Which C．Whether D．What 16．__________ they are most interested in is how they can produce more and better cars. A．That B．What C．Whether D．Why 17．__________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. A．Anyone B．Who C．Whoever D．The person 18．__________ he won’t go there is clear to all of us. A．How B．What C．Why D．This 19．Every year, ________ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival. A．whatever B．whoever C．whomever D．whichever 20．It hasn’t been made clear ________ the new road will be completed. A．that B．who C．what D．when 21．It is ________ he said ________ is very important to me. A．what; that B．that; that C．all that; what D．which; that 22．________ makes mistakes must correct them. A．What B．That C．Whoever D．Whatever 23．It is believed ________ children should learn to be responsible from the very beginning. A．why B．how C．when D．that 24．Can you tell me ________ you are going to buy online today? A．that B．if C．what D．whether 25．— Do you know ________ to see the Beijing Opera? —Yes, you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre. A．where can we go B．where we can go C．when shall we go D．when we shall go 26．The computer tells us ________ is happening across the country. A．which B．that C．how D．what 27．— Let’s go fishing if it ________ this weekend. — But nobody knows if it ________. A．was fine; rained B．is fine; will rain C．will be fine; rains D．will be fine; will rain 28．Our teacher told us that the moon ________ around the earth. A．went B．going C．go D．goes 29．Would you please tell me ________? A．where is the Grand Hotel B．where’s the Grand Hotel C．where the Grand Hotel is D．the Grand Hotel is where 30．—Could you tell me ________? —Because the scenery attracts me. A．why do you go to Tibet(西藏) B．when are you going to Tibet C．why you are going to Tibet D．when you go to Tibet 31．Do you know ________ they are going with? A．where B．who C．which D．what 32．As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ________ and see him. A．you will come B．will you come C．you come D．do you come 33．Do you know ________ Daisy’s family talked about yesterday evening? A．why B．how C．what D．when 34．The official made ______ clear that he would do everything possible to solve the problem. A．it B．this C．that D．him 35．—Do you know him? —Yes, but I can’t remember __________ I met him for the first time. A．where B．what C．that D．whether 36．I don’t doubt _________ he’ll come. A．what B．that C．whether D．if 37．Henry killed the dog. I will ask _________he did that. A．what B．that C．which D．why 38．I wonder _________just now. A．where did you go B．where you went C．what did you go D．what you went 39．I don’t know _________ he didn’t come here yesterday. A．which B．that C．if D．why 40．— Will Daddy buy me the toy car? — I believe he will. He always means ________ he says. A．how B．what C．where D．when 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是54份知识点训练卷，第二部分是语音、词汇与语法、完形填空、阅读理解、补全对话、情景交际、词形转换、书面表达等31份专项训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第40卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第40卷 知识点训练卷·名词性从句1（主语从句、宾语从句） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、词汇与语法:本题共40小题,每小题2.5分,共100分。 1．________ we will hold the sports meeting next week depends on the weather. A．Whether B．Whose C．That D．What 【答案】A 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：我们下周是否举行运动会取决于天气。分析句子可知，“... we will hold the sports meeting next week”是主语从句，由句意可知，从句引导词有“是否”的含义，故用Whether。故选A。 2．________ they want to cooperate with us remains a question. A．That B．Which C．If D．Whether 【答案】D 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：他们是否想和我们合作仍是个问题。这是一个含主语从句的复合句，空格处需填入引导词，引导主语从句“... they want to cooperate with us”，根据“... remains a question”可知，此处“是否合作”是不确定的内容，且句首只能用whether，不能用 if，故用Whether引导主语从句。故选D。 3．________ makes Mr. Markley anxious is ________ fewer and fewer customers step into his store. And shopping online is getting increasingly popular in recent years. A．What; why B．What: that C．That: that D．It: what 【答案】B 【详解】考查主语从句和表语从句。句意：让马克利先生忧心忡忡的是，走进他店里的顾客越来越少。而近年来，网上购物越来越受欢迎。分析句子可知，“... makes Mr. Markley anxious”为主语从句，从句缺主语，表示“让马克利先生焦虑的事情”，故用“what”引导主语从句；“...fewer and fewer customers step into his store”是一个表语从句，从句不缺成分且句意完整，故用that引导表语从句，在从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用，陈述一个事实。故选B。 4．Could you advise me ________? A．which book should I buy B．that book should I buy C．that book I should buy D．which book I should buy 【答案】D 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你能建议我我应该买哪本书吗？分析句子可知，“advise me”后是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序（连接词+主语+谓语），此处的句意为“选哪本”，所以用连接词“which”，即“which book I should buy”，符合语境。故选D。 5．Jane told me that she ________ to Australia the next week. A．is going B．will go C．would go D．goes 【答案】C 【详解】考查过去将来时。句意：简告诉我她下周要去澳大利亚。分析句子结构，“that she…to Australia the next week”是一个宾语从句，主句用的是一般过去时（told ），从句要使用相应的过去的时态，根据“the next week”可知，从句用过去将来时（would do）。故选C。 6．Can you tell me ________ you were born, Betty? A．what B．if C．when D．that 【答案】C 【详解】考查名从连词。句意：你能告诉我你什么时候出生的吗，贝蒂？分析句子结构及选项可知，空处引导宾语从句，从句中缺少时间状语，应用表时间的连接副词when引导从句。故选C。 7．I wonder where ________ now. A．he works B．does he work C．he worked D．did he work 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句及一般现在时。句意：我想知道他现在在哪里工作。这是一个含宾语从句的复合句，主句为“I wonder”，从句需用陈述句语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他”；根据主句“I wonder”是一般现在时，从句时态由从句时间副词“now”决定，此处为一般现在时，所以是he works。故选A。 8．I want to know ________ he knows the way or not. A．if B．whether C．when D．how 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我想知道他是否知道路。分析句子结构可知，空处应为宾语从句的连接词，结合“or not”，whether...or not为固定搭配，表示“是否”。故选B。 9．—I don’t know ________ he will come tomorrow. —________ he comes, I will tell you. A．if; Whether B．whether; Whether C．if; That D．if; If 【答案】D 【详解】考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。句意：—我不知道他明天是否会来。—如果他来，我将告诉你。根据“I don’t know”可知，第一个空处引导宾语从句，whether/if“是否”都可以引导宾语从句；根据“he comes, I will tell you.”可知，第二空是条件状语从句，只能用if“如果”来引导，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。故选D。 10．I don’t know ________ they have passed the exam. A．what B．if C．when D．where 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：我不知道他们是否通过考试。A. what所（在宾从中作主宾表定语）；B. if是否（在宾从中不充当任何成份）；C. when当……时（在宾从中作状语）；D. where在哪里（在宾从中作状语）。分析句子结构可知，“ ________ they have passed the exam.”是宾语从句，宾语从句句意完整，不缺任何成份，要用连接词“if”引导宾语从句，表不确定的情况。故选B。 11．Do you know _________ daughter she is? A．which B．what C．whom D．whose 【答案】D 【详解】考查宾语从句引导词。句意：你认识她是谁的女儿吗？A. which哪一个；B. what什么；C. whom谁；D. whose谁的。这里的whose用作定语修饰daughter，意为“谁的女儿”。故选D。 12．I heard clearly _________ she said. A．what B．which C．because D．that 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句的引导词。句意：我清楚地听到她说的话。句子中“… she said”是宾语从句，作“heard”的宾语；从句中缺少“said”的宾语，因此需要一个可以充当宾语的连接词，又结合句意，应使用“what (什么)”。故选A。 13．Mary told me that she ________ to Shanghai tomorrow. A．is going B．will go C．would go D．goes 【答案】C 【详解】考查过去将来时。句意：玛丽告诉我她明天要去上海。分析句子可知，本句为宾语从句，主句“Mary told me”使用的是一般过去时，结合“tomorrow”可知，宾语从句表将来，因此宾语从句要用过去将来时，过去将来时的构成是“would + 动词原形”，故用would go，表示“将要去”。故选C。 14．Excuse me, sir. Would you tell me _________ the nearest subway station is? A．what B．how C．where D．who 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句的引导词选择。句意：对不起，先生。请问最近的地铁站在哪里？宾语从句在询问地点，应使用特殊疑问词“where”作从句的表语，同时充当宾语从句的引导词。故选C。 15．________ they can solve the question or not is still unknown. A．If B．Which C．Whether D．What 【答案】C 【详解】考查名从连词。句意：他们是否能解决这个问题还未知。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处引导主语从句，根据“or not”可知，此处为“Whether ... or not”的固定结构，意为“是否”，if不能引导主语从句位于句首。故选C。 16．__________ they are most interested in is how they can produce more and better cars. A．That B．What C．Whether D．Why 【答案】B 【详解】考查主语从句连接词。句意：他们最感兴趣的是如何能生产出更多更好的汽车。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导主语从句，且在从句中作介词in的宾语，表示“……的事物”，应用连接代词what。故选B。 17．__________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. A．Anyone B．Who C．Whoever D．The person 【答案】C 【详解】考查主语从句连接词。句意：无论谁最后离开房间都应该关灯。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语，表示“无论谁”，强调“任何一个人”的泛指概念，应用连接代词whoever。故选C。 18．__________ he won’t go there is clear to all of us. A．How B．What C．Why D．This 【答案】C 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：他不会去那里的原因对我们所有人来说很清楚。分析句子结构可知，“…he won’t go there”是一个主语从句，Why引导主语从句作原因状语，符合语义，故选C。 19．Every year, ________ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival. A．whatever B．whoever C．whomever D．whichever 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词和主语从句。句意：每年，在风筝节上，无论谁制作出最漂亮的风筝，都会赢得一份奖品。A. whatever无论什么（指代事物）；B. whoever无论谁（指代人，主格）；C. whomever无论谁（宾格）；D. whichever无论哪一个（用于有选择范围的事物）。分析句子可知，这是一个主语从句，且从句缺少主语，表人，故用whoever来指代人，并在从句中做主语。故选B。 20．It hasn’t been made clear ________ the new road will be completed. A．that B．who C．what D．when 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：这条新路何时完工还不清楚。A. that引导名词性从句，无实际意义；B. who谁；C. what什么；D. when什么时候。分析句子可知，此处考查主语从句，从句主要成分完整，但缺少“何时”之意，应用连接词when引导。故选D。 21．It is ________ he said ________ is very important to me. A．what; that B．that; that C．all that; what D．which; that 【答案】A 【详解】考查强调句和名词性从句。句意：他说的话对我来说非常重要。根据句子结构，去掉“It is”和第二个空后的“is”，句子仍完整，可知本句为强调句，结构为“It is/was+被强调部分+that+其他”，故第二个空应填that；被强调部分为“... he said”，该部分在句中作主语，且从句中缺少宾语，应用what引导，故第一个空填what。故选A。 22．________ makes mistakes must correct them. A．What B．That C．Whoever D．Whatever 【答案】C 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：无论谁犯了错误，都必须改正它们。根据“makes mistakes”主语需指人，“Whoever”可在从句中作主语且表“无论谁” ，表示“无论谁犯错误都要改正”的语义，故选C。 23．It is believed ________ children should learn to be responsible from the very beginning. A．why B．how C．when D．that 【答案】D 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：人们认为，孩子们应该从一开始就学会有责任感 。根据 “It is believed that…”是固定句型，it 为形式主语，that 引导的从句是真正主语，此结构用于表达“人们认为……”的意思可知，that符合语境。故选D。 24．Can you tell me ________ you are going to buy online today? A．that B．if C．what D．whether 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你能告诉我你今天打算在网上买些什么吗？分析句子结构，“…you are going to buy online today”是一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中作 buy的宾语，表示“什么”，用what引导该从句。故选C。 25．— Do you know ________ to see the Beijing Opera? —Yes, you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre. A．where can we go B．where we can go C．when shall we go D．when we shall go 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：—— 你知道我们可以去哪里看京剧吗？—— 知道，你们可以去梅兰芳剧院。分析句子可知，空处所在句子是一个宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序（连接词+主语+谓语），且答语“Mei Lanfang Theatre”是地点，所以用where引导宾语从句，“where we can go”符合语境。故选B。 26．The computer tells us ________ is happening across the country. A．which B．that C．how D．what 【答案】D 【详解】考查名从连词。句意：电脑告诉我们全国正在发生什么。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处引导宾语从句，且连接词在从句中作主语，表“什么”，因此用连接代词what引导。故选D。 27．— Let’s go fishing if it ________ this weekend. — But nobody knows if it ________. A．was fine; rained B．is fine; will rain C．will be fine; rains D．will be fine; will rain 【答案】B 【详解】考查条件状语从句和宾语从句。句意：——如果这个周末天气好，我们就去钓鱼吧。——但没人知道是否会下雨。第一空：分析句子可知， if引导的是条件状语从句，表示“如果……”，条件状语从句的规则是：主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来，因此，这里应该用一般现在时，主语为“it”第三人称单数，be动词用is，“好”是“fine”；第二空：分析句子可知， if引导的是宾语从句，表示“是否……”，宾语从句的时态要根据实际情况决定，由于是“没人知道是否（未来）会下雨”，所以应该用一般将来时will rain。故选B。 28．Our teacher told us that the moon ________ around the earth. A．went B．going C．go D．goes 【答案】D 【详解】考查宾语从句的时态。句意：我们的老师告诉我们月球绕地球转。分析句子可知，“that the moon ... around the earth.”是一个宾语从句，表“地球围着太阳转”这一客观真理，空处是从句谓语动词，当从句表示的是客观真理时，从句时态就不受主句时态的限制，应用一般现在时态，从句主语moon为名词单数，谓语动词应用三单形式goes。故选D。 29．Would you please tell me ________? A．where is the Grand Hotel B．where’s the Grand Hotel C．where the Grand Hotel is D．the Grand Hotel is where 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：你能告诉我大饭店在哪里吗？分析句子结构可知，此处为where引导的宾语从句作动词tell的直接宾语，宾语从句需用陈述句语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，只有C选项符合语法规则。故选C。 30．—Could you tell me ________? —Because the scenery attracts me. A．why do you go to Tibet(西藏) B．when are you going to Tibet C．why you are going to Tibet D．when you go to Tibet 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：—— 你能告诉我你为什么要去西藏吗？—— 因为那里的风景吸引我。分析句子可知，空处是一个宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序（连接词+主语+谓语），且根据答语“Because the scenery attracts me.”可知，空处应用why引导宾语从句（针对原因提问），“why you are going to Tibet”符合语境，故选C。 31．Do you know ________ they are going with? A．where B．who C．which D．what 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：你知道他们要和谁一起去吗？分析句子结构及选项可知，空处引导宾语从句作动词know的宾语，连接词作介词with的宾语，用连接代词，根据句意可知，who符合句意。故选B。 32．As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ________ and see him. A．you will come B．will you come C．you come D．do you come 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：他一回来，我就告诉他你什么时候会来见他。分析句子结构可知，when引导的是宾语从句，作“tell”的直接宾语，宾语从句要用陈述语序；结合语境，“来见他”是将来的动作，应用一般将来时。故选A。 33．Do you know ________ Daisy’s family talked about yesterday evening? A．why B．how C．what D．when 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你知道昨天晚上黛西家在谈论什么吗？分析句子可知，“Daisy’s family talked about yesterday evening”是一个宾语从句，从句中talked about后缺少宾语，表“所……事”，应使用连接代词what引导从句。故选C。 34．The official made ______ clear that he would do everything possible to solve the problem. A．it B．this C．that D．him 【答案】A 【详解】考查it作形式宾语和宾语从句。句意：这个官员声明他将会尽可能地做一切事情来解决问题。观察句子可知，空后that引导的从句是真正宾语，为了避免句子头重脚轻，故用it作形式宾语，“clear”是宾语补足语，构成“make it + 形容词 + that 从句”的结构，意思是“使……清楚”。故选A。 35．—Do you know him? —Yes, but I can’t remember __________ I met him for the first time. A．where B．what C．that D．whether 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：— —你知道他吗？— —是的，但我不记得第一次见他是在哪。分析句子可知，“ ... I met him for the first time”是一个宾语从句，从句主宾完整；根据“Yes, but I can’t remember”可知，他们相识但是记不得“第一次见面的地方”，缺少地点状语，应用表地点的连接词副词where引导从句。故选A。 36．I don’t doubt _________ he’ll come. A．what B．that C．whether D．if 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾语从句引导词。句意：我相信他会来。分析句子可知，“... he’ll come”是一个宾语从句，主句动词为 doubt（怀疑），其否定形式 don’t doubt 意为“不怀疑/相信”。当主句为否定句时，宾语从句需用that 引导，表示对后面内容的肯定。故选B。 37．Henry killed the dog. I will ask _________he did that. A．what B．that C．which D．why 【答案】D 【详解】考查宾语从句连词。分析句子可知，“... he did that.”是一个宾语从句，从句成分完整，根据“ I will ask”可知，此处表达我想要询问他这么做的原因，应用连接副词why引导从句，故选D。 38．I wonder _________just now. A．where did you go B．where you went C．what did you go D．what you went 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我想知道你刚才去哪儿了。分析句子可知，空处一个宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述语序（连接词+主语+谓语）；结合选项可知，went是不及物动词，且表去的地方，应用“where”引导从句。故选B。 39．I don’t know _________ he didn’t come here yesterday. A．which B．that C．if D．why 【答案】D 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我不知道他昨天没来这里的原因。分析句子可知，“... he didn’t come here yesterday”是一个宾语从句，根据主句I don’t know可知，此处表达我不知道他昨天没来这里的“原因”，从句缺少原因状语，应用连接副词why引导从句。故选D。 40．— Will Daddy buy me the toy car? — I believe he will. He always means ________ he says. A．how B．what C．where D．when 【答案】B 【详解】考查名从连词。句意：——爸爸会给我买玩具车吗？——我相信他会的。他总是说话算数。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处引导宾语从句，连接词在从句中作动词says的宾语，表“所……的事”，因此用连接代词what。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $