2026年中考英语基础知识梳理：状语从句
2026中考英语基础知识梳理：状语从句
一、时间状语从句
常用引导词：when, while, as, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as 等。
练习与例句：
1. I will call you as soon as I ____ (arrive) there.
2. It's expensive, so many people still use shared bikes as the bus service on the island is ____ (good) now.
3. Sarah went to the beach on Monday morning, ____ it rained hard. She had to stay at home.
4. I arrived at the cinema early ____ I could get a good seat.
5. I don't know which day ____ (choose).
二、原因状语从句
常用引导词：because, as, since 等。
例句：
• As he needed money, he decided to ask his friend for help.
• ____ there are new plants, the environment will become better.
三、条件状语从句
常用引导词：if, unless 等。
例句：
• If you work hard, you ____ (pass) the exam.
• People don't realize the importance of health ____ they lose it.
四、目的状语从句
常用引导词：so that, in order that（常与 can, could, may, might 等情态动词连用）。
例句：
• She studied several languages so that she ____ (travel) around the world.
• He got up early ____ he could catch the first bus.
五、结果状语从句
常用引导词：so...that..., such...that...。
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结构：
• so + 形容词 / 副词 + that...
• such + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + that...
例句：
• The book is so wonderful that I want to read it again.
• It was such a lovely day that we went for a picnic.
六、让步状语从句
常用引导词：though, although, even if, even though 等。
例句：
• Though he was ill, he went to work as usual.
• Even though it was raining heavily, they still went out.
七、地点状语从句
常用引导词：where, wherever。
例句：
• They will go wherever they like.
• You can sit wherever you want.
八、比较状语从句
常用引导词：than, as...as... 等。
例句：
• You have more time than I have.
• This book is as interesting as that one.
练习题
（一）单项选择
1. Coffee ____ he often drinks helps him stay awake.
A. still B. none C. some D. that
2. Stay out and read questions carefully ____ you start to answer them.
A. unless B. because C. before D. so
3. ____ he works hard, he has not been allowed to go to college.
A. If B. Because C. Though D. When
4. ____ people have power to create a future world, they should learn to respect
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