简单句1（感叹句+there be)-知识点训练卷 2026版广西（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第34卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版广西（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《广西高等职业教育英语考试大纲与说明》及历年高考真题进行编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是50份知识点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、选词填空、阅读理解、完形填空和书面表达等30份专项训练卷。第三部分是20份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版广西（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第34卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版广西（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第34卷 知识点训练卷·简单句1（感叹句+there be) 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择填空（阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，填入相应的空格处。共20小题，每小题2.5分, 满分50分。） 1．__________ good advice the teacher gave us! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 2．________ interesting work it is to teach children! A．How B．What C．How an D．What an 3．________ useful advice! It helped us solve the problem. A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 4．________ time flies! A．What B．What a C．How 5．________ impressive performance the drama club gave at the school festival! A．What a B．What an C．What D．How 6．_______ exciting news! Our team won the basketball match. A．What B．What an C．How D．How a 7．________ time they had at the party! A．What a good B．What good C．How a good D．How good 8．— ________ nice music lesson Miss Liu gives us! — ________ nice music we enjoy in her lesson! A．What; What a B．What a; What C．How: What D．How; What a 9．_______ she sings! A．How beautiful B．How beautifully C．What beautiful D．What beautifully 10．— ______ fine day it is today! — Yes, the sunshine is ______ beautiful that I’d like to swim. A．How; such B．What a; very C．How; so D．What a; so 11．There ________ a clock and two pictures on the wall. A．is B．are C．be D．were 12．There ______ a book and three apples on the desk. A．have B．has C．are D．is 13．Look, ________ many restaurants in front of the bank. A．has B．have C．there is D．there are 14．There ________ a talk about American country music in our school tonight. A．will have B．is going to have C．is going to has D．will be 15．There ________ exhibitor and two advertisers in the meeting room. A．is a B．is an C．are a D．are an 16．I was told that there ________ going to ________ an English film in our school that day. A．is; have B．was; have C．are; be D．was; be 17．I think there must be some students in the classroom, ______? A．don’t I B．mustn’t there C．aren’t there D．isn’t it 18．There used to be a lot of trees in front of your house, ________? A．didn’t there B．did there C．isn’t it D．wasn’t it 19．There ________ a book shop in that corner. A．used to be B．used to have C．is used to being D．is used to having 20．________ a heavy rain tomorrow morning. A．There will have B．There will has C．There is going to have D．There is going to be 二、选词填空（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。本题共20个小题，每题2.5分，满分50分。） A Last Spring in the Old Town Last spring, I took a trip to a quiet ancient town. When I first saw it from the hill, I exclaimed, “ 21 peaceful the whole town looks!” The river flowed through it, and on both banks 22 rows of traditional black-tiled houses. I walked into a narrow cobblestone alley. “ 23 a special feeling this place gives me!” I thought to myself. At the end of the alley, 24 a small tea shop with a long history. The owner was an old lady who said, “ 25 fragrant my homemade tea is!” I entered and sat down. On the wall 26 many black-and-white photos of the town in the past. Sipping the tea, I whispered, “ 27 time flies in such a tranquil place!” Before I knew it, the lanterns were lit. “ 28 beautiful the night view has become!” I said to the owner. When I left, I thought, “ 29 unforgettable experiences I have had today!” This trip made me believe that in our fast-paced life, 30 always such hidden gems waiting to be found. 21. A. What   B. How   C. What a    D. What an 22. A. There is   B. There are   C. There was   D. There were 23. A. What   B. How   C. What a   D. What an 24. A. There is   B. There are   C. There was   D. There were 25. A. What   B. How   C. What a    D. How fragrant 26. A. There is   B. There are   C. There was   D. There were 27. A. What   B. How   C. What a   D. How fast 28. A. What   B. How   C. What a   D. What an 29. A. What   B. How   C. What a   D. What an 30. A. There is   B. There are   C. There will be   D. There were B The Modern Library: More Than Just Books When you step into a modern library today, you might exclaim, “ 31 different it is from the old ones!” Gone are the days of absolute silence. 32 various zones for different activities: silent study areas, group discussion rooms, and even cafés. Walking through the library, a visitor might think, “ 33 a brilliant idea to create such a mixed space!” In the corner, 34 a 3D printer for public use. A teenager using it whispered, “ 35 cool it is to print my own design!” Of course, 36 still millions of books on the shelves. But 37 also many digital resources available online. A librarian explained, “ 38 convenient our new service is! Readers can access e-books from home.” 39 amazing changes these technological advancements have brought! It proves that in the information age, 40 always a need for spaces that foster both learning and community. 31. A. What   B. How   C. What a   D. What an 32. A. There is   B. There are   C. There was   D. There were 33. A. What   B. How   C. What a   D. What an 34. A. There is   B. There are   C. There was   D. There were 35. A. What   B. How   C. What a   D. How cool 36. A. There is   B. There are   C. There was   D. There were 37. A. There is   B. There are   C. There was    D. There were 38. A. What   B. How   C. What a   D. What an 39. A. What   B. How   C. What a   D. What an 40. A. There is   B. There are   C. There will be   D. There were 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版广西（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《广西高等职业教育英语考试大纲与说明》及历年高考真题进行编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是50份知识点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、选词填空、阅读理解、完形填空和书面表达等30份专项训练卷。第三部分是20份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版广西（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第34卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版广西（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第34卷 知识点训练卷·简单句1（感叹句+there be) 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择填空（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。本题共20个小题，每题2.5分，满分50分。） 1．__________ good advice the teacher gave us! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】A 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：老师给了我们多么好的建议啊！根据题干可知，此处考查感叹句，主语是“the teacher”,谓语是“gave ”，此外关键词有形容词“good”和不可数名词“advice”，其特征符合感叹句型“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！”，应用“What”引导的感叹句。故选A。 2．________ interesting work it is to teach children! A．How B．What C．How an D．What an 【答案】B 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：教孩子们是多么有趣的工作啊！在感叹句中，我们使用What来强调名词，而使用How来强调形容词或副词。在这个句子中，我们强调的中心词是work，不可数名词，符合感叹句型“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其它！”，要用What引导感叹句。故选B。 3．________ useful advice! It helped us solve the problem. A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 【答案】B 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：多么有用的建议啊！它帮助我们解决了问题。分析句子结构可知，空处所在的句子是感叹句。中心词是不可数名词advice，符合此题特征的感叹句的表达方式只有 一种：What+形容词+不可数名词（+主语+谓语动词）！所以用what。故选B。 4．________ time flies! A．What B．What a C．How 【答案】C 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：时间过得真快呀！感叹句常用结构有：“How+主语+谓语！”“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”或“What+(a/an) +形容词+名词+主语+谓语！” 。此句“time flies”为“主语+谓语”，故用How引导，其中，“How”修饰动词“flies”，强调动作的程度或方式。故选C。 5．________ impressive performance the drama club gave at the school festival! A．What a B．What an C．What D．How 【答案】B 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：话剧社在学校节日上的表演真是令人印象深刻啊！根据句尾标点符号可知，这是一个感叹句，中心词是performance，为单数可数名词，符合结构“What a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!”的感叹句句型，形容词impressive的发音是以元音音素开头的，因此用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。 6．_______ exciting news! Our team won the basketball match. A．What B．What an C．How D．How a 【答案】A 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：多么激动人心的消息啊！我们队赢得了篮球比赛。what和how都可以引导感叹句，what后中心词接名词，how后中心词接形容词，此处news是名词，用what引导该感叹句，且news是不可数名词，不用冠词。故选A。 7．________ time they had at the party! A．What a good B．What good C．How a good D．How good 【答案】A 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：他们在聚会上玩得多开心啊！此句是一个感叹句，空后time是名词，感叹词为what，此感叹句的结构为“What+a/an+adj.+名词+主语+谓语+其他”，本句中有have a good time表示“玩得开心”，固定词组，因此time前需要加“a”。故选A。 8．— ________ nice music lesson Miss Liu gives us! — ________ nice music we enjoy in her lesson! A．What; What a B．What a; What C．How: What D．How; What a 【答案】B 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：刘老师给我们上了一堂多么好的音乐课！——我们在她的课上欣赏多么美妙的音乐！第一句中心词是单数可数名词lesson，符合结构：What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!第二句中心词为不可数名词music，符合结构：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选B。 9．_______ she sings! A．How beautiful B．How beautifully C．What beautiful D．What beautifully 【答案】B 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：她唱得多美妙啊！ beautiful漂亮的/美的（形容词）；beautifully漂亮地/美妙地（副词）。分析句子可知，这是一个感叹句，空处修饰动词“sings”，应用副词beautifully；感叹句中心词是副词beautifully，满足感叹句型结构“How +副词+主语+谓语”，How beautifully符合题意。故选B。 10．— ______ fine day it is today! — Yes, the sunshine is ______ beautiful that I’d like to swim. A．How; such B．What a; very C．How; so D．What a; so 【答案】D 【详解】考查感叹句和结果状语从句。句意：—今天天气多好呀！—是的。阳光如此明媚以至于我想去游泳。分析句子可知，第一句为感叹句，day“一天”为单数可数名词，How引导的感叹句结构为“How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”，What引导的感叹句的结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”，故第一空用What a；第二空后是形容词beautiful，满足结果状从句型“so + adj. + that ...”，意为“如此……以至于……”，故用so。故选D。 11．There ________ a clock and two pictures on the wall. A．is B．are C．be D．were 【答案】A 【详解】考查there be句型和主谓一致。句意：墙上有一个钟表和两幅画。分析句子结构及选项可知，句子属于there be句型。there be句型遵循“就近原则”。本句中be动词要与a clock相一致，所以be动词要用is。故选A。 12．There ______ a book and three apples on the desk. A．have B．has C．are D．is 【答案】D 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：桌子上有一本书和三个苹果。there be表示“有”，在there be句型中，如果有多个并列的主语，be动词的形式要根据离它最近的主语来确定。根据“a book and three apples”可知，离be动词最近的主语是“a book”，是单数形式，所以be动词用is。故选D。 13．Look, ________ many restaurants in front of the bank. A．has B．have C．there is D．there are 【答案】D 【详解】考查there be句型。句意：看，银行前面有很多餐馆。句子表达“某处有某物”，需用there be句型，主语“many restaurants”是复数名词，因此be动词用复数形式are。故选D。 14．There ________ a talk about American country music in our school tonight. A．will have B．is going to have C．is going to has D．will be 【答案】D 【详解】考查there be句型的一般将来时。句意：今晚我们学校将会有一场关于美国乡村音乐的讲座。there be句型表示 “某地有某物”，其一般将来时结构为“there will be” 或 “there is / are going to be”，不可与“have”（表 “某人拥有某物”）混用。故选D。 15．There ________ exhibitor and two advertisers in the meeting room. A．is a B．is an C．are a D．are an 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致和冠词用法。句意：会议室里有一个参展商和两个广告商。本句是“there be”句型，遵循“就近原则”，即be动词的单复数由离它最近的主语决定。离be动词最近的主语是“exhibitor”，为单数可数名词，因此be动词用单数形式“is”；“exhibitor”是以元音音素开头的单词，前面应用不定冠词“an”修饰。故选B。 16．I was told that there ________ going to ________ an English film in our school that day. A．is; have B．was; have C．are; be D．was; be 【答案】D 【详解】考查there be句型的时态。句意：我被告知那天我们学校将会有一部英语电影。分析句子可知，“that there ... going to ... an English film in our school that day”为宾语从句；根据主句谓语“was told”可知，主句时态为一般过去时，从句也应用相应的过去时态；再根据“that day”可知，从句描述从过去某时看将要发生的事，应用过去将来时；there be句型，意为“有”，其过去将来时结构为there would be或there was/were going to be。故选D。 17．I think there must be some students in the classroom, ______? A．don’t I B．mustn’t there C．aren’t there D．isn’t it 【答案】C 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：我想一定有一些学生在教室里，不是吗？当陈述部分是“I think+ 宾语从句”时，反意疑问句的疑问部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。从句是“there be”句型，且为肯定句，故其反意疑问句形式是“be not there”。从句中must表示推测，反意疑问句的构成要根据must后面动词的不同情况来确定，本句是对现在情况的推测，故be动词用一般现在时，且与主语some students保持一致，故应用aren’t there。故选C。 18．There used to be a lot of trees in front of your house, ________? A．didn’t there B．did there C．isn’t it D．wasn’t it 【答案】A 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：以前你家前面有很多树，不是吗？在英语中，当陈述句部分有“used to”且为肯定句时，反意疑问句部分有两种形式，分别为“didn’t+主语”或“usedn;t+主语”，前者比较常用。there be句型中出现这种情况，用“didn’t+there”或“usedn;t+there”。故选A。 19．There ________ a book shop in that corner. A．used to be B．used to have C．is used to being D．is used to having 【答案】A 【详解】考查“there be”句型和动词短语。句意：过去在那个角落里有一家书店。used to be过去曾经有；be used to doing习惯于做某事。根据句意和句子结构可知，本句表示过去某个地方存在某物，“used to”表示“过去常常”，后接动词原形。“used to be”表示“过去有（存在）”，用于描述过去某个地方存在的人或事物。在“There be”句型中，“There used to be”就表示“过去有……”。故选A。 20．________ a heavy rain tomorrow morning. A．There will have B．There will has C．There is going to have D．There is going to be 【答案】D 【详解】考查there be句型和一般将来时。句意：明天早晨将有一场大雨。根据“ tomorrow morning”可知，此处描述将来发生的事情，应用一般将来时；there be结构，意为“有”，其将来时态的常见表达结构有there will be和there is/are going to be。故选D。 二、选词填空（阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，填入相应的空格处。共20小题，每小题2.5分, 满分50分。） A Last spring, I took a trip to a quiet ancient town. When I first saw it from the hill, I exclaimed, “ 21 peaceful the whole town looks!” The river flowed through it, and on both banks 22 rows of traditional black-tiled houses. I walked into a narrow cobblestone alley. “ 23 a special feeling this place gives me!” I thought to myself. At the end of the alley, 24 a small tea shop with a long history. The owner was an old lady who said, “ 25 fragrant my homemade tea is!” I entered and sat down. On the wall 26 many black-and-white photos of the town in the past. Sipping the tea, I whispered, “ 27 time flies in such a tranquil place!” Before I knew it, the lanterns were lit. “ 28 beautiful the night view has become!” I said to the owner. When I left, I thought, “ 29 unforgettable experiences I have had today!” This trip made me believe that in our fast-paced life, 30 always such hidden gems waiting to be found. 21. A. What   B. How   C. What a    D. What an 22. A. There is   B. There are   C. There was   D. There were 23. A. What   B. How   C. What a   D. What an 24. A. There is   B. There are   C. There was   D. There were 25. A. What   B. How   C. What a    D. How fragrant 26. A. There is   B. There are   C. There was   D. There were 27. A. What   B. How   C. What a   D. How fast 28. A. What   B. How   C. What a   D. What an 29. A. What   B. How   C. What a   D. What an 30. A. There is   B. There are   C. There will be   D. There were 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，描述了作者在一个古老小镇的春日游记。文章通过作者的所见所闻，生动展现了古镇的宁静风貌和独特魅力，同时表达了作者对慢节奏生活的向往。 【解析】 21. B. How（修饰形容词peaceful，构成感叹句"How +形容词+主语+动词！"。A. What/ C. What a/ D. What an后需接名词，不符合结构。） 22. D. There were（主语"rows of traditional black-tiled houses"为复数，且全文使用过去时态。A. There is现在时单数；B. There are现在时复数；C. There was过去时单数。） 23. A. What（感叹名词"feeling"（单数），结构为"What a/an +形容词+名词+主语+动词！"，选项中省略"a"但答案需选What。B. How后应接形容词；C. What a后接单数名词，但空格后是"a special feeling"，选项未完整呈现；D. What an用于元音开头的单词。） 24. C. There was（主语"a small tea shop"为单数，且为过去时。A. There is现在时单数；B. There are现在时复数；D. There were过去时复数。） 25. B. How（修饰形容词fragrant，构成感叹句"How +形容词+主语+动词！"。A. What后需接名词；C. What a后接单数名词；D. How fragrant重复形容词，不符合标准选项格式。） 26. D. There were（主语"many black-and-white photos"为复数，且为过去时。A. There is现在时单数；B. There are现在时复数；C. There was过去时单数。） 27. B. How（修饰形容词fast，构成感叹句"How +形容词/副词+主语+动词！"，此处感叹时间飞逝。A. What后需接名词；C. What a后接单数名词；D. How fast重复副词，不符合标准选项格式。） 28. B. How（修饰形容词beautiful，构成感叹句"How +形容词+主语+动词！"。A. What后需接名词；C. What a后接单数名词；D. What an用于元音开头的单词。） 29. A. What（感叹名词"experiences"（复数），结构为"What +形容词+复数名词+主语+动词！"。B. How后应接形容词；C. What a后接单数名词；D. What an用于元音开头的单词。） 30. A. There is（主语"such hidden gems"为复数，但"there is"在口语中常与复数主语连用，表示"存在"，且表达普遍真理用现在时。B. There are现在时复数；C. There will be将来时；D. There were过去时复数。） B The Modern Library: More Than Just Books When you step into a modern library today, you might exclaim, “ 31 different it is from the old ones!” Gone are the days of absolute silence. 32 various zones for different activities: silent study areas, group discussion rooms, and even cafés. Walking through the library, a visitor might think, “ 33 a brilliant idea to create such a mixed space!” In the corner, 34 a 3D printer for public use. A teenager using it whispered, “ 35 cool it is to print my own design!” Of course, 36 still millions of books on the shelves. But 37 also many digital resources available online. A librarian explained, “ 38 convenient our new service is! Readers can access e-books from home.” 39 amazing changes these technological advancements have brought! It proves that in the information age, 40 always a need for spaces that foster both learning and community. 31. A. What   B. How   C. What a   D. What an 32. A. There is   B. There are   C. There was   D. There were 33. A. What   B. How   C. What a   D. What an 34. A. There is   B. There are   C. There was   D. There were 35. A. What   B. How   C. What a   D. How cool 36. A. There is   B. There are   C. There was   D. There were 37. A. There is   B. There are   C. There was    D. There were 38. A. What   B. How   C. What a   D. What an 39. A. What   B. How   C. What a   D. What an 40. A. There is   B. There are   C. There will be   D. There were 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. B 36. B 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了现代图书馆的功能与变化。文章通过对比传统图书馆，详细描述了现代图书馆中多样的功能区、先进的设备（如3D打印机）以及丰富的数字资源，强调了其在促进学习和社区交流方面的双重作用。 【解析】 31. B. How（修饰形容词different，构成感叹句"How +形容词+主语+动词！"。A. What后需接名词；C. What a/D. What an后接单数名词。） 32. B. There are（主语"various zones"为复数，且全文基本使用一般现在时介绍客观情况。A. There is为单数；C. There was/D. There were为过去时。） 33. A. What（感叹名词"idea"（单数），结构为"What a/an +形容词+名词！"，选项中省略"a"但答案需选What。B. How后应接形容词；C. What a后接单数名词，但空格后是"a brilliant idea"，选项未完整呈现；D. What an用于元音开头的单词。） 34. A. There is（主语"a 3D printer"为单数，且为一般现在时。B. There are为复数；C. There was/D. There were为过去时。） 35. B. How（修饰形容词cool，构成感叹句"How +形容词+主语+动词！"。A. What后需接名词；C. What a后接单数名词；D. How cool重复形容词，不符合标准选项格式。） 36. B. There are（主语"millions of books"为复数，且为一般现在时。A. There is为单数；C. There was/D. There were为过去时。） 37. B. There are（主语"many digital resources"为复数，且为一般现在时。A. There is为单数；C. There was/D. There were为过去时。） 38. B. How（修饰形容词convenient，构成感叹句"How +形容词+主语+动词！"。A. What后需接名词；C. What a/D. What an后接单数名词。） 39. A. What（感叹名词"changes"（复数），结构为"What +形容词+复数名词+主语+动词！"。B. How后应接形容词；C. What a/D. What an后接单数名词。） 40. A. There is（主语"a need"为单数，且表达一个普遍存在的客观事实，用一般现在时。B. There are为复数；C. There will be为将来时；D. There were为过去时。） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $