Unit 5 Section B 2a-2e 课件 2025-2026学年人教版（2012）九年级英语全册

Section B(2a—2e) UNIT 5 What are the shirts made of ? 1 学 习 目 标 1 熟练掌握并运用重点单词及短语：its, form, clay, celebration，balloon, paper cutting, scissors, lively, fairy tale, heat，polish, complete，send out, be covered with, rise into put…on, turn…into …… 3 学生能根据所学内容，更多地接触中国的传统工艺，并能将之传承下来。 2 学生能读懂有关描述孔明灯、剪纸和陶艺的中国传统工艺的文章。 2 — Do you know what they are? — Yeah. They are Chinese paper cuttings. It’s one of the Chinese traditional arts. 2a What do you know about folk or traditional art, like paper cutting? Tell your partnerabout it. Beijing Opera What else do you know about folk or traditional art? Face-Changing sky lanterns Chinese clay art Pre-reading Look at the title and the pictures to predict. 读前策略：根据标题和图片预测文章的内容。 What is the passage about？ It is about Chinese traditional art. 1.What common things are mentioned in the passage? 2.How many traditional art forms are mentioned? 3.What are they? 2.Which is the structure of the article? A. B. C. D. Reading for structure 读中策略：快读每段的首句或末句，分析文章的结构。 按照总分的结构说明 总 说明文 分 (Para. 1)：General introduction (总) Chinese traditional art （Para. 2~4）：Specific details (分) sky lanterns paper cutting Chinese clay art Reading skill(阅读技巧): A general introduction of the topic is usually followed by specific details and examples. (对某一话题的总体介绍后面通常有具体的细节和例子。) sky lanterns paper cuttings Chinese clay art Read the passage quickly and complete the chart below. paper and bamboo paper clay traditional art form Materials used Why is the passage called “Beauty in Common things”? Fast reading Careful reading Read Para. 1 carefully and finish the tasks. 1.What do traditional Chinese art forms try to show? They try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. 2.找出文中的被动语态。 are turned into Read para 2 carefully and finish the tasks. Careful reading 1.找出文中的被动语态。 were first used by are used at are made of are lit are seen as 2.Make a mind map of Para. 2 . sky lanterns when to use symbols how to make 1. First used by ______________ to ______________ when ___________________ 2. Now used ____________________________ Zhuge Kongming ask for help in trouble at festivals and other celebrations 3. Made of __________ and covered with _________. 5. They are seen as symbols of ________________________________ bamboo 4.When they are lit, they slowly ________________________ paper rise into the air happiness and good wishes 1 Zhuge Kongming sent sky lanterns out for pleasure. 2 Sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations today. 3 Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with clay 4.The lanterns slowly rise into the air when thy are lit. 3.Write T for true and F for false according to Para 2. F F T T Read para 3 and finish the tasks. Careful reading 1.找出文中的被动语态。 is folded is cut with are put on 2.Make a mind map of Para. 3 . Paper cutting symbols how to make 1.It has been around for _________________. 2.The paper, usually red, __________ before it __________with scissors into the most common pitures, such as ________________ and the things about _________________. 3.During the Spring Festival, they _________ on _________________________________ 4.to wish ___________ and a _______________ 1500 years is folded is cut flowers, animals Chinese history are put windows, doors and walls good luck happy new year when to use According to the mind map,try to retell Para 3. Paper cutting history steps 1500 years be cut be put be folded good luck and a happy new year the things about Chinese history symbols Read para 4 and finish the tasks. Careful reading 1.找出文中的被动语态。 are shaped by hand are allowed to are fired are polished and painted 2.Make a mind map of Para. 3 . Chinese clay art symbols ? how to make 1.They are used for _________________. looking used for shaped by hand allowded to air-dry fired at a very high heat polished and painted the love for life and beauty 2c Read the passage again and answer the questions. What do traditional Chinese art forms try to show? What were sky lanterns used for before and what are they used for now? They try to show things that are important in life such as love, beauty and life. Before, they were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when in trouble. Now, they are used at festivals and other celebrations as symbols of happiness and good wishes. 3. What kinds of pictures are usually found on paper cuttings? 4. How do people use paper cuttings during the Spring Festivals? The pictures usually found on paper cuttings are flowers, animals and things about Chinese history. They put them on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. 5. What are the steps for making clay art pieces? 6. Which art form do you think is the most interesting? Why? They are first shaped by hand (from a very special kind of clay) and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. (Answers will vary.) Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the phrases in the box. 2d such as turn…into send out cover with rise into put…on 1. People used to ________ sky lanterns when they were in trouble. But today, people light the lanterns and watch them ________ the sky with their wishes. send out rise into 2. The art of paper cutting ________ a simple thing like a piece of paper ______ a beautiful piece of art. People often _____ these art pieces ______ the doors, windows and walls of their homes to celebrate the Spring Festival. turns into put on such as turn…into send out cover with rise into put…on 3. To make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped by hand into things _________ cute children or characters from Chinese fairy tales and stories. They are then ____________ paint. such as covered with such as turn…into send out cover with rise into put…on Beauty in Common Things Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. 定语从句 According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper.When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. light点亮 根据 发送，派送 处于麻烦中 被…覆盖 上升到 像一个小热气球 send out /up/ off /away /for 发送/发射/给…送行/派遣/派人去请 被看做... Paper cutting has been around for over 1500 years. ①Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. ②The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, ③they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. 剪纸听起来很简单，但是做起来很难。 这种剪纸通常是红色的，在用剪刀裁剪之前要折叠。 人们把这些剪纸贴在窗户上，门上和墙上, 作为福气和新年快乐的象征。 Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty. 风干 以很高的温度 定语从句 1. turn /change/translate...into 把..变成/译成… 2. according to 根据 3. send out /up/ off /away /for 发送/发射/给…送行/派遣/派人去请 4. in trouble 处于危险中 5. be covered with/by 被…覆盖 6. rise into 上升到 7. a symbol of… ...的象征 8. lively，living，alive 9. at a high heat 以很高的温度 shaped by hand First,…Next,…Then,…Finally,… allowded to air-dry polished and painted fired at a very high heat According to the pictures,try to retell the steps. Language points each / every 每一 区别：every 三者或三者以上，侧重整体 each两者或两者以上，侧重个别 做主语，谓语用三单 Every student is working hard.(主语) Each of us has a pen.(主语) We each have a pen.(同位语，不影响谓语) 搭配：each of them ; each other every one of them ; everyone The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. (2b) 【归纳】turn 的相关短语 1.turn…into________________ 2.turn up________________ 3.turn down_______________ 4.turn to________________ 5.turn around_____________ 对比学习 ▲ The sunny morning turned into a rainy day. ▲ The plane is about to take off. Please turn off your mobile phone. ▲ When we are busy with our schoolwork, we may need to turn down an invitation. ▲ He should be here at nine, but he has not turned up yet. ▲ The geography teacher told us that the earth turns around once every 24 hours, which makes a day. 变成 调高；出现 调低；拒绝 求助；开始；转向 转身 单句语法选择 实战专练1 （ ）1. I remember________the light when I left, but it is still on. A. turning on B. to turn off C. to turn on D. turning off （ ）2. We’ve learnt in the science lesson that steam________water when it cools down. A. turned into B. turns into C. would turn into D. has turned into （ ）3. It’s time to watch English news. To improve our English, let’s the TV and________our mouths to speak. A. turn on; open B. open; turn on C. turn down; close D. close; turn down D B A 大本P82 1　He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. trouble n. 问题；苦恼 ___________ 处于困境中 与 in相关的短语 __________ 处于危险中 in silence 沉默地 in trouble in danger 莎莉是我最好的朋友。每当我有困难时，她总是陪在我身边。 Sally is my best friend. She _________________________ ________________________. always stays with me whenever I'm in trouble 2 They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. cover v. ______ _______________＝be covered by 被……覆盖 这块大陆全年被冰雪覆盖着。 The continent ____________________________________ _______. 覆盖 be covered with is covered with/by ice and snow all year round 3 The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. (1)The old woman is still living. (2)Mary was alive when people took her to the hospital. _______ adj. 生机勃勃的（可指人和物） living adj. _______（强调健在） alive adj. 活着的（强调生与死之间的界限） lively 活着的 ( )—What happened after you planted some flowers in the garden? —The garden got beautiful and ______. A. living B. lively C. alive D. liveliness B 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1.这个公园是个非常热闹的地方，许多人在那里做运动。 The park is________ ______ __________/_____ ______ ______ place that many people take all kinds of exercise there. 2.车祸中无人生还，真是太令人伤心了。 It is so sad that no one is________in the car accident. such a lively alive so lively a Exercise 1. —Why did they send out sky lanterns? —They sent them ______ help. A. ask to B. ask for C. to ask to D. to ask for 2. You should be careful. The road ______ snow and ice. A. covers with B. is covered with C. covered for D. is covered for 单项选择。 3. We see the red lanterns ______ the symbols of______. A. on; happy B. on; happiness C. as; happy D. as; happiness 4. ______takes us five minutes ______ up these vegetables. A. That; to cut B. That; cut C. It; to cut D. It; cut 5. The desk in her room ______ for______. A. uses; study B. uses; studying C. is used; study D. is used; studying 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 Exercises 1. Every day he spends two hours c___________ his homework. _________ （剪刀）are used to cut things. Elephants ____________ （被看作） the symbol of Thailand. The top of the mountain _____________ （被覆盖）snow all year round. Scissors ompleting is covered with are seen as 5. How did Carl _______ the ice ______ water? （变成） 6. They are going to walk to school. They think walking to school is not only a good _________ （形式）of exercise but also good for the environment. turn into form 1. —Who is the______ (live)girl? —She is my cousin. 2. You should______ (hot)the food before you eat it. 3. Paper________ (cut)is a kind of art. 4. I like___________ (tradition)food — dumplings. 5. The boy likes to listen to_________ (history)stories. lively heat cutting traditional historical Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. 昨晚刮大风，现在地面覆盖着很多树叶。 There was a strong wind last night and now the ground ____ ________ ________ lots of leaves. 2. 如果你在旅途中有任何困难，你可以向警察求助。 If you have any trouble during the trip, you can _____ the police ____ ______. Ⅰ 完成句子 is covered with/by ask for help 3. 我的爷爷可以把一张纸变成一个漂亮的灯笼。 My grandpa can ____________ a piece of paper _____ a beautiful lantern. 4. 这家酒店用于举办展览、会议和社交活动。 The hotel ____ _____ ____ exhibitions, meetings and social events. 5. (能力提升)这种鸟被看作是和平的象征。(翻译句子) _______________________________________________ turn/change into is used for This kind of bird is seen as a symbol of peace. $