精品解析：2024-2025学年浙江省杭州市西湖区新东方六年级上册期末考英语试卷05

2024学年第一学期学业质量检测 六年级英语 Read and choose. (选出句中划线内容同类词。) 1. The next morning, the girl goes to school early. ( ) A. together B. late C. today 2. In Alaska, students go to school by sled. ( ) A. ferry B. Munich C. Germany 3. Pan Zhanle, who wins the gold medal, is good at swimming. ( ) A. interesting B. amazing C. running 4. I am going to take a trip with my friends next week. ( ) A. take a deep breath B. count to ten C. see a film 5. If you want to be a secretary, you can work in an office. ( ) A. at school B. at night C. in the mud 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：第二天早上，女孩很早去上学。early很早地，A一起，B晚地，C今天。选项B和划线单词同类，都是时间副词，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：在阿拉斯加，学生们乘雪橇去上学。Alaska阿拉斯加，A渡船，B慕尼黑，C德国。选项B和划线单词同类，都是城市名称，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：获得金牌的潘展乐擅长游泳。swimming游泳，A有趣的，B令人惊讶的，C跑步。选项C和划线单词同类，都是动名词，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：我下周打算和朋友们去旅行。take a trip去旅行，A深呼吸，B数到十，C看电影。选项C和划线单词同类，都是表示具体活动的短语，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：如果你想成为一名秘书，你可以在办公室工作。in an office在一间办公室，A在学校，B在晚上，C在泥地里。选项A和划线单词同类，都是表示工作地点，故选A。 Read and choose. (根据上下文，选择正确内容补全对话) 6. S1: Excuse me. How can I get to the zoo? ( ) S2: _____________ A. Go straight, turn right and then turn right again. B. Turn right, go straight and then turn left. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：S1：打扰一下，我怎样才能去动物园？ S2：右转，直走，然后左转。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，A直走，右转，然后再右转。B右转，直走，然后左转。根据图片指示的路线顺序可知是右转，直走，然后左转，故选B。 7. S1: Tomorrow is Saturday. _____________ ( ) S2: I am going to visit my grandparents. A. Who are you going with? B. What are you going to do? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：S1：明天是星期六。你打算做什么？S2：我打算去看望我的祖父母。本题考查特殊疑问句，A你和谁一起去？B你打算做什么？根据答句“我打算去看望我的祖父母。”可知问句询问打算做什么，B符合题意，故选B 。 8. S1: Hey, Kate! What does your father do? ( ) S2: _____________ A. He often draws pictures on the weekend. B. He is an art teacher. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：S1：嘿，凯特！你爸爸是做什么工作的？ S2：他是一名美术老师。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，A他经常在周末画画。B他是一名美术老师。问句是询问职业，可知答句需说明职业，根据图片提示可知是美术老师，B符合题意，故选B。 9. S1: Jim, let’s play football this afternoon. ( ) S2: My grandpa is ill. ____________ I must take care of him. A. I won’t go outside. B. He should drink cold water. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：S1：吉姆，今天下午我们去踢足球吧。 S2：我爷爷病了。我不会外出。我必须照顾他。本题考查陈述句，A 我不会外出。B他应该喝冷水。根据后句“我必须照顾他。”可知前句需表达不能外出之意，故选A。 10. S1: Jenny is tall and thin. She is healthy. ____________ ( ) S2: She likes playing basketball. A. What’s she like? B. What’s her hobby? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：S1：珍妮又高又瘦。她很健康。她的爱好是什么？S2：她喜欢打篮球。本题考查特殊疑问句。A她是什么样的人？B她的爱好是什么？答语回答的是喜欢打篮球，所以问句询问的是爱好。选项B符合题意，故选B。 Read and write. (读短文，从方框中选择单词填空，有一个多余选项。) doesn’t, Chinese, doing, playing, hobbies, grandparents Different people have different _____11_____. Tom and Lily are my friends. We like different things. Tom is a quiet boy. His hobbies are ____12____word puzzles and reading books about science. Lily _____13_____ like those. She likes going out and playing games with us. She also likes cooking ____14____ food. I like picking fruits with my ___15___. That’s interesting! What are your hobbies? 【答案】11. hobbies 12. doing 13. doesn’t 14. Chinese 15. grandparents 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了汤姆、莉莉和“我”的不同爱好，包括玩字谜、阅读、户外游戏、烹饪中国菜以及采摘水果等。 【11题详解】 句意：不同的人有不同的______。根据首句总起及下文具体爱好描述，hobbies爱好，符合语境，故答案为hobbies。 【12题详解】 句意：他的爱好是______字谜和阅读科学书籍。根据句意可知此处需用动名词搭配，doing word puzzles做字谜，符合语境，故答案为doing。 13题详解】 句意：莉莉______喜欢那些。根据后文“她喜欢外出”可知她不喜欢这些，需用否定形式，且主语“Lily”为第三人称单数，doesn’t不，符合语境，故答案为doesn’t。 【14题详解】 句意：她也喜欢烹饪______食物。Chinese food中国菜，名词词组，符合语境，故答案为Chinese。 【15题详解】 句意：我喜欢和我的______一起摘水果。采摘水果通常为家庭活动，此处应填家庭成员名称，grandparents祖父母，符合语境，故答案为grandparents。 Read and choose. (读对话，将句子的字母标号填入相应横线上。) Calvin: Hi, Zoe! Where are you going this winter vacation? Zoe: ______16______ I can’t wait. Calvin: Sounds great! ______17______ Zoe: Because there is much delicious "seafood". I want to eat lots of yummy fish there. Calvin: Really? _____18_____ Zoe: Yes, there is. I know it from the TV show. Calvin: That’s cool! Xinjiang is beautiful. What else are you going to do there? Zoe: I like dancing. ______19______ Calvin: It will be much fun. ______20______ Zoe: I’m going there by plane. It’s my first time flying. I’m excited! Calvin: Hope you have a great time! A. I’m going to learn about folk dance. B. Is there any seafood in Xinjiang? C. How are you going there? D. Why do you want to go there? E. I’m going to take a trip to Xinjiang. 【答案】16. E 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Calvin和Zoe关于寒假去新疆旅行的对话，涉及目的地、原因、活动安排和交通方式。 【16题详解】 上句说：这个寒假你要去哪里？可知下句需回答目的地，选项E“我打算去新疆旅行。”符合语境，故选E。 【17题详解】 下句说：因为那里有很多美味的“海鲜”。可知上句应询问去新疆的原因，选项D“你为什么想去那里？”符合语境，故选D。 【18题详解】 下句说：是的，有。可知上句应询问新疆是否有海鲜，选项B“新疆有海鲜吗？”符合语境，故选B。 【19题详解】 上句说：我喜欢跳舞。可知下句需说明与跳舞相关的活动，选项A“我打算学习民族舞蹈。”符合语境，故选A。 【20题详解】 下句说：我打算坐飞机去。可知上句应询问交通方式，选项C“你怎么去那里？”符合语境，故选C。 Reading(阅读理解)。 Read and judge. (阅读公告栏，判断正(T)误(F) ) The students are reading the notices in the newspaper. They want to help with these things. We need you! Teach music Are you good at singing or dancing? We need three music teachers to work in the Hope Children’s Villages. If you are free for 3 hours every weekend, join us! Tel: 0398-8858 Email: love_kids@mail.com.cn Clean the People’s Park We need five people to help clean the People’s Park. We need you to help pick up, collect and sort rubbish (将垃圾分类). If you are free for 4 hours this weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8651 Email: clean_park@mail.com.cn Help Old People We need four people to help at the Xinli Nursing Home. You should be good at talking with old people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you can spare (抽出) 2 hours on May 6th, come and join us! Tel: 0398-865 Email: home_love@mail.com.cn 21. The Hope Children’s Villages want maths teachers. （ ） 22. Jane is free for 3 hours this week. She can help clean the People’s Park. （ ） 23. You can help pick up, collect and sort rubbish at the Xinli Nursing Home. （ ） 24. Tim wants to help clean the park. He can send an email to clean_park@mail.com.cn. （ ） 25. The students are reading these notices on the TV show. （ ） 【答案】21. F 22. F 23. F 24. T 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了报纸上三则招募志愿者的公告，分别涉及儿童村音乐教学、人民公园清洁和养老院帮助老人，包括具体要求及联系方式。 【21题详解】 句意：希望儿童村需要数学老师。根据“Teach music”以及“We need three music teachers to work in the Hope Children’s Villages.”可知需要音乐老师而非数学老师，故答案为F。 【22题详解】 句意：简本周有3小时空闲，她可以帮忙清洁人民公园。根据“Clean the People’s Park”以及“If you are free for 4 hours this weekend, come and join us!”可知需空闲4小时，3小时不符合要求，故答案为F。 【23题详解】 句意：你可以在信利养老院帮忙捡拾、收集和分类垃圾。根据“Help Old People”以及“Your job is to wash clothes for them.”可知工作是洗衣服，而非处理垃圾，故答案为F。 【24题详解】 句意：蒂姆想帮忙清洁公园，他可以发送邮件至clean_park@mail.com.cn. 。根据“Clean the People’s Park”以及“Email: clean_park@mail.com.cn”可知想帮忙清洁公园，可以发送邮件至clean_park@mail.com.cn.，故答案为T。 【25题详解】 句意：学生们在电视节目上阅读这些公告。根据开头“The students are reading the notices in the newspaper”可知是在报纸上而非电视节目，故答案为F。 Read and choose. (阅读以下内容选择正确的选项。) Do you know ChatGPT? It’s a clever AI. It can talk with people, write emails, write songs, do homework and so on. Can students use it for their homework? In Australia, some schools ban it on school computers because teachers worry about students cheating (作弊) on homework. Do you think using ChatGPT for your homework is cheating? 26. ChatGPT is a clever __________. ( ) A. AI B. computer C. student 27. The underlined word “ban” means “__________”. ( ) A. 支持 B. 购买 C. 禁止 28. From the survey, __________ students think we can’t use ChatGPT for homework. ( ) A. 20% B. 37% C. 43% 29. Which of the following is right? ( ) A. ChatGPT can talk with people and do homework. B. An Australian student Cathy does a survey on ChatGPT. C. Li Yumin thinks it is OK to use ChatGPT for their homework. 30. This passage is from a/an __________ magazine (杂志). ( ) A. sports B. animal C. science 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了ChatGPT并讨论了学生是否应该使用ChatGPT完成作业的问题。 【26题详解】 句意：ChatGPT是一个聪明的____。A人工智能，B电脑，C学生。根据“It’s a clever AI.”可知ChatGPT是一个聪明的人工智能，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：下划线单词“ban”的意思是“____”。根据“In Australia, some schools ban it on school computers because teachers worry about students cheating (作弊) on homework.”可知澳大利亚一些学校禁止在学校电脑上使用ChatGPT，所以“ban”的意思是禁止，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：根据调查，____学生认为我们不能使用ChatGPT做家庭作业。根据图片可知有37%的学生认为我们不能使用ChatGPT做家庭作业，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：下列哪一项是正确的？AChatGPT可以和人们交谈并做家庭作业。B一名澳大利亚学生凯西对ChatGPT进行了一项调查。C李玉敏认为可以使用ChatGPT做家庭作业。根据“It can talk with people, write emails, write songs, do homework and so on.”可知ChatGPT可以和人们交谈并做家庭作业，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：这篇文章来自____杂志。A运动，B动物，C科学。根据文中内容可知文章来自科学杂志，故选C。 Read and write. (任务型读写) Spring Festival is coming. Alex is going to Guangzhou for five days with his family. He is going to eat a lot of delicious food, climb Baiyun Mountain, visit the Canton Tower, see the animals in Guangzhou Zoo and take pictures in Yuexiu Park. 31. 根据票据信息和内容进行判断，对的写T，错的写F。 (1) Alex is going to Guangzhou by train. （ ） (2) Alex is going to Guangzhou on Jan. 30. （ ） (3) Now, it’s 1 p. m. on Jan. 30. Alex is at home. （ ） 32. 根据动物园的图示信息和内容，选择正确的选项。 (1) Alex is 1.5 metres tall. His brother is 1 meter tall. How much should they pay for the tickets (门票)? （ ） A ¥40 B. ¥30 C. ¥20 (2) Two boys are going to the zoo on Feb.1st. They can’t play in the zoo at （ ） A.11:00 a. m. B. 3:20 p. m. C. 4:10 p. m (3) Now, they are at the gate. They are going to see the elephants, how can they get there? （ ） A. Go straight and turn left at the Dolphin Centre. B. Walk straight, then turn right at the Monkey Mountain. C. Go straight, then turn left at the Parrot Theatre and go straight again. 33. 在去旅游之前，Alex写了一封邮件给笔友Peter，介绍了他的旅行计划， 包括出行方式和活动安排，请再次阅读所给信息，帮他补全邮件内容! Dear Peter, I am very excited to tell you about my winter vacation plans in Guangzhou. I am going there with my family ____________. I am going to _______________. ___________________________________ Guangzhou is a beautiful city in China, and I can’t wait to go there! Alex 【答案】31. ①. F ②. T ③. F 32. ①. B ②. C ③. C 33. 范文： Dear Peter, I am very excited to tell you about my winter vacation plans in Guangzhou. I am going there with my family by plane. I am going to eat delicious food, climb Baiyun Mountain, visit the Canton Tower, see animals in the zoo and take pictures in Yuexiu Park. Alex 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Alex春节去广州旅行的计划，包括交通方式、日期、活动安排，并包含动物园门票、开放时间和路线选择的细节。 【31题详解】 (1)句意：Alex打算乘火车去广州。根据票据信息可知是乘飞机，故答案为F。 (2)句意：Alex打算在1月30日去广州。根据票据信息可知在1月30日去广州，故答案为T。 (3)句意：现在是1月30日下午1点，Alex在家。根据票据信息可知1月30日下午1点，Alex在乘飞机，故答案为F。 【32题详解】 (1)句意：Alex身高1.5米。他的弟弟身高1米。他们需要支付多少门票钱？根据动物园图示信息儿童1.2米以下半价是10元，其他人全价是20元，Alex1.5米需20元，弟弟1米需10元，故总价30元，故选B。 (2)句意：两个男孩在2月1日去动物园。他们不能在哪个时间在动物园玩？A上午11:00，B下午3:20，C下午4:10。根据图片可知2月1日动物园开放时间是8点到下午4点，C符合题意，故选C。 (3)句意：现在他们在门口。他们打算去看大象，怎么走？A直走，在海豚中心左转；B直走，在猴山右转；C直走，在鹦鹉剧院左转再直行。根据动物园路线图可知去看大象需要直走，在鹦鹉剧院左转再直行，C符合题意，故选C。 【33题详解】 题干解读：题目要求介绍Alex的旅行计划， 补全邮件内容，包括出行方式和活动安排，注意文章为一般将来时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考单词：excited兴奋的；tell告诉；winter寒假；family家庭； beautiful美丽的；wait等待 参考句型：I am very excited to...；I am...；I am going to... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024学年第一学期学业质量检测 六年级英语 Read and choose. (选出句中划线内容同类词。) 1. The next morning, the girl goes to school early. ( ) A. together B. late C. today 2. In Alaska, students go to school by sled. ( ) A. ferry B. Munich C. Germany 3. Pan Zhanle, who wins the gold medal, is good at swimming. ( ) A. interesting B. amazing C. running 4. I am going to take a trip with my friends next week. ( ) A. take a deep breath B. count to ten C. see a film 5. If you want to be a secretary, you can work in an office. ( ) A. at school B. at night C. in the mud Read and choose. (根据上下文，选择正确内容补全对话。) 6. S1: Excuse me. How can I get to the zoo? ( ) S2: _____________ A. Go straight, turn right and then turn right again. B. Turn right, go straight and then turn left. 7. S1: Tomorrow is Saturday. _____________ ( ) S2: I am going to visit my grandparents. A. Who are you going with? B. What are you going to do? 8. S1: Hey, Kate! What does your father do? ( ) S2: _____________ A. He often draws pictures on the weekend. B. He is an art teacher. 9. S1: Jim, let’s play football this afternoon. ( ) S2: My grandpa is ill. ____________ I must take care of him. A. I won’t go outside. B. He should drink cold water. 10. S1: Jenny is tall and thin. She is healthy. ____________ ( ) S2: She likes playing basketball. A. What’s she like? B. What’s her hobby? Read and write. (读短文，从方框中选择单词填空，有一个多余选项。) doesn’t, Chinese, doing, playing, hobbies, grandparents Different people have different _____11_____. Tom and Lily are my friends. We like different things. Tom is a quiet boy. His hobbies are ____12____word puzzles and reading books about science. Lily _____13_____ like those. She likes going out and playing games with us. She also likes cooking ____14____ food. I like picking fruits with my ___15___. That’s interesting! What are your hobbies? Read and choose. (读对话，将句子的字母标号填入相应横线上。) Calvin: Hi, Zoe! Where are you going this winter vacation? Zoe: ______16______ I can’t wait. Calvin: Sounds great! ______17______ Zoe: Because there is much delicious "seafood". I want to eat lots of yummy fish there. Calvin: Really? _____18_____ Zoe: Yes there is. I know it from the TV show. Calvin: That’s cool! Xinjiang is beautiful. What else are you going to do there? Zoe: I like dancing. ______19______ Calvin: It will be much fun. ______20______ Zoe: I’m going there by plane. It’s my first time flying. I’m excited! Calvin: Hope you have a great time! A. I’m going to learn about folk dance. B. Is there any seafood in Xinjiang? C. How are you going there? D. Why do you want to go there? E. I’m going to take a trip to Xinjiang. Reading(阅读理解)。 Read and judge. (阅读公告栏，判断正(T)误(F) ) The students are reading the notices in the newspaper. They want to help with these things. We need you! Teach music Are you good at singing or dancing? We need three music teachers to work in the Hope Children’s Villages. If you are free for 3 hours every weekend, join us! Tel: 0398-8858 Email: love_kids@mail.com.cn Clean the People’s Park We need five people to help clean the People’s Park. We need you to help pick up, collect and sort rubbish (将垃圾分类). If you are free for 4 hours this weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8651 Email: clean_park@mailcom.cn Help Old People We need four people to help at the Xinli Nursing Home. You should be good at talking with old people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you can spare (抽出) 2 hours on May 6th, come and join us! Tel: 0398-865 Email: home_love@mail.com.cn 21. The Hope Children’s Villages want maths teachers. （ ） 22. Jane is free for 3 hours this week. She can help clean the People’s Park. （ ） 23. You can help pick up, collect and sort rubbish at the Xinli Nursing Home. （ ） 24. Tim wants to help clean the park. He can send an email to clean_park@mail.com.cn. （ ） 25. The students are reading these notices on the TV show. （ ） Read and choose. (阅读以下内容选择正确的选项。) Do you know ChatGPT? It’s a clever AI. It can talk with people, write emails, write songs, do homework and so on. Can students use it for their homework? In Australia, some schools ban it on school computers because teachers worry about students cheating (作弊) on homework. Do you think using ChatGPT for your homework is cheating? 26. ChatGPT is a clever __________. ( ) A. AI B. computer C. student 27. The underlined word “ban” means “__________”. ( ) A 支持 B. 购买 C. 禁止 28. From the survey, __________ students think we can’t use ChatGPT for homework. ( ) A. 20% B. 37% C. 43% 29. Which of the following is right? ( ) A. ChatGPT can talk with people and do homework. B. An Australian student Cathy does a survey on ChatGPT. C. Li Yumin thinks it is OK to use ChatGPT for their homework. 30 This passage is from a/an __________ magazine (杂志). ( ) A. sports B. animal C. science Read and write. (任务型读写) Spring Festival is coming. Alex is going to Guangzhou for five days with his family. He is going to eat a lot of delicious food, climb Baiyun Mountain, visit the Canton Tower, see the animals in Guangzhou Zoo and take pictures in Yuexiu Park. 31. 根据票据信息和内容进行判断，对的写T，错的写F。 (1) Alex is going to Guangzhou by train. （ ） (2) Alex is going to Guangzhou on Jan. 30. （ ） (3) Now, it’s 1 p. m. on Jan. 30. Alex is at home. （ ） 32. 根据动物园的图示信息和内容，选择正确的选项。 (1) Alex is 1.5 metres tall. His brother is 1 meter tall. How much should they pay for the tickets (门票)? （ ） A. ¥40 B. ¥30 C. ¥20 (2) Two boys are going to the zoo on Feb.1st. They can’t play in the zoo at （ ） A.11:00 a. m. B. 3:20 p. m. C. 4:10 p. m (3) Now, they are at the gate. They are going to see the elephants, how can they get there? （ ） A. Go straight and turn left at the Dolphin Centre. B. Walk straight, then turn right at the Monkey Mountain. C. Go straight, then turn left at the Parrot Theatre and go straight again. 33. 在去旅游之前，Alex写了一封邮件给笔友Peter，介绍了他的旅行计划， 包括出行方式和活动安排，请再次阅读所给信息，帮他补全邮件内容! Dear Peter, I am very excited to tell you about my winter vacation plans in Guangzhou. I am going there with my family ____________. I am going to _______________. ___________________________________ Guangzhou is a beautiful city in China, and I can’t wait to go there! Alex 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $