精品解析：广东省东莞石碣中学2024∽2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

2024-2025学年第一学期阶段性考试 九年级英语科试卷 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Many people want some advice on how to learn English, but they pay more attention to boring or uninteresting skills. Why not look at the interesting saying “___1___ fewer rules, the more life” and find some interesting ways to improve your English? Speaking with other people about different opinions ___2___ a great way to make English more than just words on the page. It is a tool to achieve a greater goal (目标). Many people want to improve ___3___ listening skills. If you improve your pronunciation and learn to listen to keywords, you ___4___ your English listening skills improve surprisingly. What about your understanding in general? Maybe your listening skills are strong but you feel like you can’t understand movies or TV programs. ___5___ that is true, just visit the Learn English Video Library to watch some interesting and ___6___ videos in English. It’s also a great way to “use” your English by ___7___ movies. Movies are also great for learning English. Choose an idea from a movie. And then try to explain it in another way ___8___ English. In this way, you can know ___9___ to learn English well. You can also talk about the movie with your friends in English, or write some feelings about it in English. Day by day, your English will improve ___10___. Studying at home is not the only answer. Going out to join in some English parties is not bad. It can bring you not only more friends but also more fun. 1. A. A B. An C. The 2. A. is B. are C. was 3. A. them B. they C. their 4. A. notice B. noticed C. will notice 5. A. Although B. If C. Unless 6. A. use B. useful C. usefully 7 A. watching B. watch C. to watch 8. A. at B. in C. for 9. A. when B. which C. how 10. A. great B. greatly C. greater 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was very foggy (雾茫茫的). The fog was so thick that it was ____11____ to see nearby things or persons. Buses, cars and taxis stopped by the roadside, because ____12____ couldn’t see the traffic conditions on the roads clearly. And people walked slowly on the roads in order to keep ____13____. Mr. Smith, who was new in the town, had a very important box to ____14____ at the post office. Someone told him the post office was in the central part of the town, but he lost his way in the fog. When he was walking quickly, ____15____ he knocked into an old woman. Mr. Smith said sorry to the woman and asked her to ____16____ him. Then the woman asked him why he was ____17____ on his way. Mr. Smith said that he had an important box to send but he was lost. The old woman laughed and offered to take Mr. Smith to the post office. They went along one street, turned down another, ____18____ a square and at last, after about half an hour, they arrived at the post office. Mr. Smith couldn’t understand how the old woman found the ____19____. “It is wonderful,” he said. “But how do you find the post office in the heavy fog?” “It is no ____20____ to me at all,” said the old woman. “I have been a staff member in the post office for forty years. I know all the roads to it.” 11. A. simple B. useless C. necessary D. difficult 12. A. teachers B. drivers C. doctors D. reporters 13 A. famous B. beautiful C. free D. safe 14. A. make B. fix C. mail D. buy 15. A. suddenly B. normally C. secretly D. wisely 16. A. pardon B. admire C. believe D. protect 17. A. laughing B. rushing C. planting D. digging 18. A. searched for B. looked at C. passed by D. talked about 19. A. direction B. experience C. problem D. example 20. A. time B. luck C. pleasure D. trouble 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的所选的选项涂黑。 A What Is World Book Day? World Book Day is the biggest celebration organized by UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) as a celebration of books and reading in over 100 countries all over the world. It falls on April 23rd each year. This year marks the 29th year that the event has been held. People of all ages will come together to enjoy reading. The main aim of World Book Day is to encourage all people to explore the pleasure of books and reading. What happens? Thanks to the support (支持) of National Book Tokens Ltd and publishers, we can send millions of book tokens (购书券) to children and young people. If you get a book token, you can take it to a local bookseller and use it to pick one of TEN books, or you can use it to get £1 off any book or audio book at a participating (合作) bookshop or book club. How can you get involved (参与)? Look out for the new resource coming soon and please visit our website which is full of exciting and fun resources, such as favorite books, characters and writers. Contact us If you’ve got any questions, problems, ideas or anything to share, the World Book Day Helpline is only an email away. Please get in touch. Email wbd@education.co.uk. 21. The World Book Day this year is on ______. A. March 5th B. March 23rd C. April 5th D. April 23rd 22. Where can children and young people get book tokens? A. From the UNESCO. B. From local booksellers. C. From National Book Tokens Ltd. D. From participating bookshops or book clubs. 23. How much will you pay when you buy Harry Potter (£6.99) in a participating bookshop if you have a book token? A. For free. B. £1. C. £7.99. D. £5.99. 24. When can’t you email the World Book Day Helpline? A. When you have questions about the event. B. When you get some ideas about the event. C. When you want to buy new books. D. When you want to share something on books. 25. What’s the purpose of World Book Day? A. To make children and young people buy more books. B. To encourage all people to explore the pleasure of books and reading. C. To thank the National Book tokens Ltd for its support. D. To get children and young people to know about UNESCO. B As a traditional and meaningful board game, Weiqi was invented (发明) in China more than 2,500 years ago and it is still played today. The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white stones and the other, black. The players take turns to place the stones on the game board. As we know, the board surface has 361 cross points. The stones are placed on them. Weiqi is also called Go in the world. Learning it can not only enhance people’s logical (逻辑的) thinking ability, but also develop their calm character. That’s why it is more and more popular with modern people. In the Sui and Tang Dynasties (朝代), Weiqi travelled to Japan, and then to Europe in the 19th century. Now it has grown into an international competition event. ___▲___ Among them, players from China, Japan and South Korea have the highest level of Weiqi. On February 19, 2021, Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms (术语) came out in Beijing. It’s the first professional dictionary about Weiqi in China. As a symbol of Chinese culture, Weiqi has its special language. It also has its own way of thinking and the method of communicating. The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weiqi culture. 26. When was Weiqi invented in China? A. Less than 250 years ago. B. More than 2,500 years ago. C. More than 361 years ago. D. More than 250 years ago. 27. What does the underlined word “enhance” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Encourage. B. Improve. C. Fall. D. Imagine. 28. According to the passage, why is Weiqi more and more popular? A. Because it can make people calm. B. Because it can improve people’s language point. C. Because it can make people healthy. D. Because it can let people write better. 29. Which of the following sentences can be filled in the “ ▲ ”? A. Weiqi’s board surface has 361 cross points. B. Weiqi travelled to Japan and Europe in the Qing Dynasty. C. Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms hasn’t come out yet. D. So far, people from over 40 countries have played it. 30. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Weiqi B. The Development of Weiqi C. An Introduction to Weiqi D. The Methods of Playing Weiqi C 配对阅读。左栏是5名学生过去情况的介绍，右栏是7名学生变化的描述，请为左栏中的每位学生选择相匹配的描述。 ____31____Alexander used to have a bad eating habit. He didn’t like fruit or vegetables. ____32____Gina was always silent in class. She was never brave enough to ask questions in class. ____33____Annie didn’t use to be happy since her family spent little time together. Her schoolwork was badly influenced. ____34____In the past, Emma had no interest in medical knowledge. She thought it was useless in her daily life. ____35____Tim used to watch the iPad often, so his sight (视力) got worse day by day. A. I used to spend much time on screens and got bad eyesight. Now I do eye exercises and play outside every day to protect my eyes. B. I once saw a little girl hurt in an accident, but I didn’t know how to help her. Since then I have signed up for a first-aid course. Now I can help people in need. C. I used to be sleepy in class, so I even didn’t know what the teacher had taught. After talking with my teacher and changing my sleeping habits, I have changed a lot. D. I used to be silent in class, but with the help of my teachers and classmates, I dare to make a speech in public now. E. After my parents knew about my feelings, they talked with me patiently. Now, they always spend time with me. I’m much happier and I often get good scores in my exams. F. I’m different from what I was like in the past. I have taken lots of exercise and changed my eating habits, so I’m much healthier than before. G. In the past, I was so shy that I didn’t have any friends. However, with my parents’ help, I have known how to get on with others and made a few good friends. 四、短文填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅使用一次，有两词为多余项。 however it lay tradition a more picture to excited and I or Dear Linda, How is it going? I’m glad to tell you something about the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a ____36____ festival in China. ____37____ falls on August 15th of Chinese lunar calendar. On that day family members always get together to have a big meal ____38____ admire the moon. Normally, people connect the full moon with reunion and happiness. ____39____, for my dad, the true meaning of the Mid-Autumn Festival is missing the relatives in his hometown, as he has been working in Shanghai for sixteen years, which is a coastal city in eastern China. Thanks to the development of transportation, it is much ____40____ convenient for us to travel than before. But my father is too busy to spare his time. As a result, he has seldom gone back to his hometown. On this Mid-Autumn night, my mom ____41____ out fruit and moon cakes on the table after dinner. I prefer the sweet moon cakes though sweet food makes ____42____ put on weight. My mom paid much attention ____43____ my father’s health, so she didn’t allow him to eat the moon cakes with sugar. My dad went out to the balcony (阳台) and took ____44____ of the full moon. For ____45____ long time, he stood there, looking up at the moon in silence until the moon passed by our balcony. Hopefully we can spend the festival together next year if you want to get more knowledge about it. I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 五、读写综合（本大题为A、B两部分） A：回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 The aim of students who come to school is to study. To study requires a right way, or you waste both time and money. The following will show you how to study well with some good ways. The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. It’s a good time for us to memorize something. In studying, we must have patience. If we have not understood a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one until we have learned the previous one. When we are studying, we must put our hearts into it, or we can get nothing from the book. We must always ask “why”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers, our parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely. Only then what we’ve learned can be used well. 46. What’s the aim of students who come to school? ______________________________________________________________________________ 47. How many ways of studying are mentioned in the passage? ______________________________________________________________________________ 48. Why is morning the best time for reading? ______________________________________________________________________________ 49. What should we do if we have not understood a text well? ______________________________________________________________________________ 50. What’s the main idea of the passage? ______________________________________________________________________________ 51. 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假如你是李明，正在英国留学。你的朋友林锋在学习英语的过程中遇到了一些困难，向你求助。请给他写一封信，介绍一下你学习英语的方法，并鼓励他不要放弃。作文要求：1.不得出现真实的校名或人名；2.词数在80词左右。内容如下： Dear Lin Feng, I’m very happy to share my experience with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第一学期阶段性考试 九年级英语科试卷 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Many people want some advice on how to learn English, but they pay more attention to boring or uninteresting skills. Why not look at the interesting saying “___1___ fewer rules, the more life” and find some interesting ways to improve your English? Speaking with other people about different opinions ___2___ a great way to make English more than just words on the page. It is a tool to achieve a greater goal (目标). Many people want to improve ___3___ listening skills. If you improve your pronunciation and learn to listen to keywords, you ___4___ your English listening skills improve surprisingly. What about your understanding in general? Maybe your listening skills are strong, but you feel like you can’t understand movies or TV programs. ___5___ that is true, just visit the Learn English Video Library to watch some interesting and ___6___ videos in English. It’s also a great way to “use” your English by ___7___ movies. Movies are also great for learning English. Choose an idea from a movie. And then try to explain it in another way ___8___ English. In this way you can know ___9___ to learn English well. You can also talk about the movie with your friends in English, or write some feelings about it in English. Day by day, your English will improve ___10___. Studying at home is not the only answer. Going out to join in some English parties is not bad. It can bring you not only more friends but also more fun. 1. A. A B. An C. The 2. A. is B. are C. was 3. A. them B. they C. their 4. A. notice B. noticed C. will notice 5. A. Although B. If C. Unless 6. A. use B. useful C. usefully 7. A. watching B. watch C. to watch 8. A. at B. in C. for 9. A. when B. which C. how 10. A. great B. greatly C. greater 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文告诉我们怎样学习英语，包括如何提高听力技能。 【1题详解】 句意：何不看看“规则越少，生活越多”这句有趣的话，并找些有趣的方法提升英语呢？ A用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；An用于以元音音素开头的单词前；The定冠词，表特指。根据“…fewer rules, the more life”可知，此处是“the + 比较级, the + 比较级”结构。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：与他人交流不同观点是让英语不仅仅是纸上文字的好方法。 is是，be的三单形式；are是，用于第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时；was是，is/am的过去式。此处是“Speaking with other people”动名词短语作主语，视为单数，且时态为一般现在时。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：许多人想提高他们的听力技能。 them他们，人称代词宾格；they他们，人称代词主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“Many people want to improve…listening skills.”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰“listening skills”。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：如果你改善发音并学会听关键词，你会惊讶地发现你的英语听力技能提高了。 notice一般现在时；noticed过去式；will notice一般将来时。根据“If you improve…”可知，此句是if条件句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句为一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：如果这是真的，就去英语视频库看些有趣又有用的英文视频吧。 Although尽管；If如果；Unless除非。根据“that is true”可知，此处表示假设条件。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：如果这是真的，就去英语视频库看些有趣又有用的英文视频吧。 use动词；useful形容词；usefully副词。“and”前后形式一致，因此这里需要形容词与“interesting”并列修饰“videos”。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：通过看电影来“使用”英语也是个好方法。 watching动名词；watch动词原形；to watch不定式。介词“by”后接动名词形式。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：然后试着用英语换种方式解释它。 at在；in用 (语言)；for为了。根据“English”可知，表示“用某种语言”应用介词“in”。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：通过这种方式，你会知道如何学好英语。 when何时；which哪个；how如何。根据“In this way, you can know…to learn English well.”可知，此处表示方式方法。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：日复一日，你的英语会大大提高。 great形容词；greatly副词；greater比较级。此处需要副词修饰动词“improve”。故选B。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was very foggy (雾茫茫的). The fog was so thick that it was ____11____ to see nearby things or persons. Buses, cars and taxis stopped by the roadside, because ____12____ couldn’t see the traffic conditions on the roads clearly. And people walked slowly on the roads in order to keep ____13____. Mr. Smith, who was new in the town, had a very important box to ____14____ at the post office. Someone told him the post office was in the central part of the town, but he lost his way in the fog. When he was walking quickly, ____15____ he knocked into an old woman. Mr. Smith said sorry to the woman and asked her to ____16____ him. Then the woman asked him why he was ____17____ on his way. Mr. Smith said that he had an important box to send but he was lost. The old woman laughed and offered to take Mr. Smith to the post office. They went along one street, turned down another, ____18____ a square and at last, after about half an hour, they arrived at the post office. Mr. Smith couldn’t understand how the old woman found the ____19____. “It is wonderful,” he said. “But how do you find the post office in the heavy fog?” “It is no ____20____ to me at all,” said the old woman. “I have been a staff member in the post office for forty years. I know all the roads to it.” 11. A. simple B. useless C. necessary D. difficult 12. A. teachers B. drivers C. doctors D. reporters 13. A. famous B. beautiful C. free D. safe 14. A. make B. fix C. mail D. buy 15. A. suddenly B. normally C. secretly D. wisely 16. A. pardon B. admire C. believe D. protect 17. A. laughing B. rushing C. planting D. digging 18. A. searched for B. looked at C. passed by D. talked about 19. A. direction B. experience C. problem D. example 20. A. time B. luck C. pleasure D. trouble 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在大雾下，史密斯先生在老妇人的帮助下找到了去邮局的路。 【11题详解】 句意：雾太浓了，很难看清附近的东西或人。 simple简单的；useless无用的；necessary必要的；difficult困难的。根据“The fog was so thick”可知，雾很浓导致看不清周围事物。故选D。 12题详解】 句意：公交车、汽车和出租车停在路边，因为司机看不清路况。 teachers老师；drivers司机；doctors医生；reporters记者。根据“Buses, cars and taxis stopped by the roadside”可知，停车的原因是驾驶者看不清路况。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：人们在路上缓慢行走以确保安全。 famous著名；beautiful美丽的；free自由的；safe安全的。根据“people walked slowly on the roads”可知，缓慢行走的目的是避免危险，保持安全。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：Smith先生是镇上的新来者，有一个重要包裹要邮寄到邮局。 make制作；fix修理；mail邮寄；buy购买。根据“had a very important box to…at the post office”可知，去邮局是寄东西。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：当他快速行走时，突然撞到一位老妇人。 suddenly突然；normally通常；secretly秘密地；wisely明智地。根据“he knocked into an old woman”可知，撞到人是意外事件，用“suddenly”。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：Smith先生向老妇人道歉，并请求她原谅自己。 pardon原谅；admire钦佩；believe相信；protect保护。根据“he knocked into an old woman. Mr. Smith said sorry to the woman”可知，撞人后请求原谅是合理反应。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：老妇人问他为什么匆忙赶路。 laughing大笑；rushing匆忙；planting种植；digging挖掘。根据前文“When he was walking quickly”可知，是匆忙状态。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：他们沿着街道走，拐过另一条路，经过一个广场，最后大约半小时后，他们到达邮局。 searched for寻找；looked at看着；passed by经过；talked about谈论。根据“They went along one street, turned down another,… a square”可知，此处在描述路线，用“passed by”。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：Smith先生不明白老妇人是如何找到方向的。 direction方向；experience经验；problem问题；example例子。根据“But how do you find the post office in the heavy fog?”可知，大雾里容易找不到方向。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：“这对我来说根本不是麻烦，”老妇人说。 time时间；luck运气；pleasure快乐；trouble麻烦。根据“I have been a staff member in the post office for forty years. I know all the roads to it.”可知，老妇人对路线非常熟悉，因此不觉得困难。故选D。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的所选的选项涂黑。 A What Is World Book Day? World Book Day is the biggest celebration organized by UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) as a celebration of books and reading in over 100 countries all over the world. It falls on April 23rd each year. This year marks the 29th year that the event has been held. People of all ages will come together to enjoy reading. The main aim of World Book Day is to encourage all people to explore the pleasure of books and reading. What happens? Thanks to the support (支持) of National Book Tokens Ltd and publishers, we can send millions of book tokens (购书券) to children and young people. If you get a book token, you can take it to a local bookseller and use it to pick one of TEN books, or you can use it to get £1 off any book or audio book at a participating (合作) bookshop or book club. How can you get involved (参与)? Look out for the new resource coming soon and please visit our website which is full of exciting and fun resources, such as favorite books, characters and writers. Contact us If you’ve got any questions, problems, ideas or anything to share, the World Book Day Helpline is only an email away. Please get in touch. Email wbd@education.co.uk. 21. The World Book Day this year is on ______. A. March 5th B. March 23rd C. April 5th D. April 23rd 22. Where can children and young people get book tokens? A. From the UNESCO. B. From local booksellers. C. From National Book Tokens Ltd. D. From participating bookshops or book clubs. 23. How much will you pay when you buy Harry Potter (£6.99) in a participating bookshop if you have a book token? A. For free. B. £1. C. £7.99. D. £5.99. 24. When can’t you email the World Book Day Helpline? A. When you have questions about the event. B. When you get some ideas about the event. C. When you want to buy new books. D. When you want to share something on books. 25. What’s the purpose of World Book Day? A. To make children and young people buy more books. B. To encourage all people to explore the pleasure of books and reading. C. To thank the National Book tokens Ltd for its support. D. To get children and young people to know about UNESCO. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界读书日的基本信息、活动内容及参与方式。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It falls on April 23rd each year.”可知，世界读书日每年在4月23日。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Thanks to the support (支持) of National Book Tokens Ltd and publishers, we can send millions of book tokens (购书券) to children and young people.”可知，购书券由National Book Tokens Ltd发放。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“use it to get £1 off any book”可知，购书券可抵扣1英镑。因此£6.99 - £1 = £5.99。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据联系方式部分“If you’ve got any questions, problems, ideas or anything to share”可知，Helpline用于咨询问题、分享想法等，但未提及购书需求。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The main aim of World Book Day is to encourage all people to explore the pleasure of books and reading.”可知，目的是鼓励人们探索书籍和阅读的乐趣。故选B。 B As a traditional and meaningful board game, Weiqi was invented (发明) in China more than 2,500 years ago and it is still played today. The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white stones and the other, black. The players take turns to place the stones on the game board. As we know, the board surface has 361 cross points. The stones are placed on them. Weiqi is also called Go in the world. Learning it can not only enhance people’s logical (逻辑的) thinking ability, but also develop their calm character. That’s why it is more and more popular with modern people. In the Sui and Tang Dynasties (朝代), Weiqi travelled to Japan, and then to Europe in the 19th century. Now it has grown into an international competition event. ___▲___ Among them, players from China, Japan and South Korea have the highest level of Weiqi. On February 19, 2021, Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms (术语) came out in Beijing. It’s the first professional dictionary about Weiqi in China. As a symbol of Chinese culture, Weiqi has its special language. It also has its own way of thinking and the method of communicating. The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weiqi culture. 26. When was Weiqi invented in China? A. Less than 250 years ago. B. More than 2,500 years ago. C. More than 361 years ago. D. More than 250 years ago. 27. What does the underlined word “enhance” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Encourage. B. Improve. C. Fall. D. Imagine. 28. According to the passage, why is Weiqi more and more popular? A. Because it can make people calm. B. Because it can improve people’s language point. C. Because it can make people healthy. D. Because it can let people write better. 29. Which of the following sentences can be filled in the “ ▲ ”? A. Weiqi’s board surface has 361 cross points. B. Weiqi travelled to Japan and Europe in the Qing Dynasty. C. Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms hasn’t come out yet. D. So far, people from over 40 countries have played it. 30. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Weiqi B. The Development of Weiqi C. An Introduction to Weiqi D. The Methods of Playing Weiqi 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了围棋的历史、规则、益处及国际传播。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Weiqi was invented (发明) in China more than 2,500 years ago”可知，围棋发明于2500多年前。故选B。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Learning it can not only enhance people’s logical (逻辑的) thinking ability, but also develop their calm character.”可推断，“enhance”在此处表示“提高”，提高逻辑思考能力，B选项“Improve”表示“提高”。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Learning it can not only enhance people’s logical (逻辑的) thinking ability, but also develop their calm character. That’s why it is more and more popular with modern people.”可知，围棋受欢迎的原因是它不仅能提高逻辑思考能力，还能培养沉稳性格。故选A。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据空缺处后文“Among them, players from China, Japan and South Korea have the highest level of Weiqi.”可知，此处应填入与围棋国际普及相关的句子。选项D“到目前为止，来自40多个国家的人们已经下过它。”最符合语境。故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。全文介绍了围棋的历史、规则、益处及国际传播，属于对围棋的全面介绍。选项C最能概括文章内容。故选C。 C 配对阅读。左栏是5名学生过去情况的介绍，右栏是7名学生变化的描述，请为左栏中的每位学生选择相匹配的描述。 ____31____Alexander used to have a bad eating habit. He didn’t like fruit or vegetables. ____32____Gina was always silent in class. She was never brave enough to ask questions in class. ____33____Annie didn’t use to be happy since her family spent little time together. Her schoolwork was badly influenced. ____34____In the past, Emma had no interest in medical knowledge. She thought it was useless in her daily life. ____35____Tim used to watch the iPad often, so his sight (视力) got worse day by day. A. I used to spend much time on screens and got bad eyesight. Now I do eye exercises and play outside every day to protect my eyes. B. I once saw a little girl hurt in an accident, but I didn’t know how to help her. Since then I have signed up for a first-aid course. Now I can help people in need. C. I used to be sleepy in class, so I even didn’t know what the teacher had taught. After talking with my teacher and changing my sleeping habits, I have changed a lot. D. I used to be silent in class, but with the help of my teachers and classmates, I dare to make a speech in public now. E. After my parents knew about my feelings, they talked with me patiently. Now, they always spend time with me. I’m much happier and I often get good scores in my exams. F. I’m different from what I was like in the past. I have taken lots of exercise and changed my eating habits, so I’m much healthier than before. G. In the past, I was so shy that I didn’t have any friends. However, with my parents’ help, I have known how to get on with others and made a few good friends. 【答案】31. F 32. D 33. E 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文的左栏是5名学生过去情况的介绍，右栏是7名学生如今变化的描述。 【31题详解】 根据“Alexander used to have a bad eating habit. He didn’t like fruit or vegetables.”可知，Alexander过去饮食习惯不好。选项F“我与过去的自己截然不同。我进行了很多锻炼，改变了饮食习惯，所以我比以前健康多了。”与之匹配。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“Gina was always silent in class. She was never brave enough to ask questions in class.”可知，Gina过去在课堂上沉默，不敢问问题。选项D“我过去在课堂上很沉默，但在老师和同学们的帮助下，我现在敢于在公众面前演讲。”与之匹配。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“Annie didn’t use to be happy since her family spent little time together. Her schoolwork was badly influenced.”可知，Annie因家庭陪伴少而不开心，成绩下降。选项E“在我父母知道我的感受后，他们耐心地与我交谈。现在，他们总是陪伴我。我更加快乐，考试也经常得高分。”与之匹配。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“In the past, Emma had no interest in medical knowledge. She thought it was useless in her daily life.”可知，Emma过去对医学知识没有兴趣。选项B“我曾经看到一个小女孩在事故中受伤，但我不知道怎么帮她。从那时起，我报名参加了急救课程。现在我能帮助需要帮助的人。”与之匹配。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Tim used to watch the iPad often, so his sight got worse day by day.”可知，Tim过去因看iPad导致视力下降。选项A“我曾经花很多时间盯着屏幕，导致视力变差。现在我每天都做眼保健操和在外面玩，以保护我的眼睛。”与之匹配。故选A。 四、短文填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅使用一次，有两词为多余项。 however it lay tradition a more picture to excited and I or Dear Linda, How is it going? I’m glad to tell you something about the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a ____36____ festival in China. ____37____ falls on August 15th of Chinese lunar calendar. On that day, family members always get together to have a big meal ____38____ admire the moon. Normally, people connect the full moon with reunion and happiness. ____39____, for my dad, the true meaning of the Mid-Autumn Festival is missing the relatives in his hometown, as he has been working in Shanghai for sixteen years, which is a coastal city in eastern China. Thanks to the development of transportation, it is much ____40____ convenient for us to travel than before. But my father is too busy to spare his time. As a result, he has seldom gone back to his hometown. On this Mid-Autumn night, my mom ____41____ out fruit and moon cakes on the table after dinner. I prefer the sweet moon cakes though sweet food makes ____42____ put on weight. My mom paid much attention ____43____ my father’s health, so she didn’t allow him to eat the moon cakes with sugar. My dad went out to the balcony (阳台) and took ____44____ of the full moon. For ____45____ long time, he stood there, looking up at the moon in silence until the moon passed by our balcony. Hopefully we can spend the festival together next year if you want to get more knowledge about it. I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】36. traditional 37. It 38. and 39. However 40. more 41. laid 42. me 43. to 44. pictures 45. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是李华写给琳达的信件。信件主要介绍了中国的中秋节，还有家里过节的相关内容。 【36题详解】 句意：中秋节是中国的一个传统节日。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival is a…festival in China.”可知，中秋节是中国的传统节日，此处表示“传统的”，traditional“传统的”，形容词修饰“festival”。故填traditional。 【37题详解】 句意：它在农历八月十五。根据“…falls on August 15th of Chinese lunar calendar.”可知，此处缺少主语，指前文提到的“中秋节”需用代词it。句首首字母大写。故填It。 【38题详解】 句意：在这一天，家人总是聚在一起吃大餐并赏月。根据“have a big meal…admire the moon”可知，此处需要连接并列动作，用连词and。故填and。 【39题详解】 句意：然而，对于我的父亲来说，中秋节真正的意义是思念家乡的亲人，因为他已经在上海工作了16年。根据前文“family members always get together to have a big meal…admire the moon.”和后文“for my dad, the true meaning of the Mid-Autumn Festival is missing the relatives in his hometown”可知，前一段介绍了中秋节的传统是家人聚餐，接下来介绍自己的父亲无法和家人团圆，前后表达意思构成转折关系，又因设空处位于句首且后有逗号，所以使用However。故填However。 【40题详解】 句意：多亏了交通发展，使旅行比过去方便得多。根据“than before”可知，此处跟过去进行比较，用比较级。形容词“convenient”是多音节词，其比较级是more convenient。故填more。 【41题详解】 句意：在这个中秋之夜，晚饭后妈妈把水果和月饼摆在桌子上。根据“my mom…out fruit and moon cakes”可知，此处是lay out“安排；陈列”，为动词短语；本句为一般过去时，动词使用过去式，lay的过去式为laid。故填laid。 【42题详解】 句意：我更喜欢甜月饼，尽管甜食让我发胖。根据“makes…put on weight”可知，使役动词“make”后接宾语，用“I”的宾格me。故填me。 【43题详解】 句意：妈妈非常关注父亲健康，所以她不允许他吃加糖的月饼。此处为固定搭配“pay attention to”，表示“关注”。故填to。 【44题详解】 句意：我爸爸出去到阳台拍了满月的照片。此处为固定搭配“take pictures”，表示“拍照片”。故填pictures。 【45题详解】 句意：他长时间站在那里，静静地仰望着月亮，直到月亮经过我们的阳台。此处是固定搭配“for a long time”，表示“长时间”。故填a。 五、读写综合（本大题为A、B两部分） A：回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 The aim of students who come to school is to study. To study requires a right way, or you waste both time and money. The following will show you how to study well with some good ways. The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. It’s a good time for us to memorize something. In studying, we must have patience. If we have not understood a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one until we have learned the previous one. When we are studying, we must put our hearts into it, or we can get nothing from the book. We must always ask “why”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers, our parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely. Only then what we’ve learned can be used well. 46 What’s the aim of students who come to school? ______________________________________________________________________________ 47. How many ways of studying are mentioned in the passage? ______________________________________________________________________________ 48. Why is morning the best time for reading? ______________________________________________________________________________ 49. What should we do if we have not understood a text well? ______________________________________________________________________________ 50. What’s the main idea of the passage? ______________________________________________________________________________ 51. 请根据要求完成短文写作 假如你是李明，正在英国留学。你的朋友林锋在学习英语的过程中遇到了一些困难，向你求助。请给他写一封信，介绍一下你学习英语的方法，并鼓励他不要放弃。作文要求：1.不得出现真实的校名或人名；2.词数在80词左右。内容如下： Dear Lin Feng, I’m very happy to share my experience with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】46. Their aim is to study. 47. Four/4. 48. Because the air is fresh and the mind is clear in the morning. It’s a good time for us to memorize something. 49. We must read it again. 50. It tells us some good ways to study well. 51. 例文 Dear Lin Feng, I’m very happy to share my experience with you. I used to think English was difficult, but I made a study plan and stuck to it. Here’s what works for me: First, listen carefully in class. Second, don’t be afraid to make mistakes. They’re part of learning! Keep a notebook for new words and review them regularly. It really helps! Third, try listening to English songs and watching movies with subtitles. They’re fun and improve your listening skills. Most importantly, don’t give up. Learning a language takes time. Keep practicing every day, and you’ll surely make great progress soon. Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕如何高效学习展开，介绍了几点好的学习方法。 【46题详解】 根据短文开头“The aim of students who come to school is to study.”可知，学生到学校的目的就是学习。故填Their aim is to study. 【47题详解】 根据“The best time for reading is morning”、“In studying, we must have patience.”、“we must put our hearts into it”、“We must always ask ‘why’”可知，文中提到清晨读书、保持耐心、专心投入、多问“为什么”这四种方法。故填Four/4. 【48题详解】 根据“The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. It’s a good time for us to memorize something.”可知，清晨空气新鲜、头脑清醒，便于记忆。故填Because the air is fresh and the mind is clear in the morning. It’s a good time for us to memorize something. 【49题详解】 根据“If we have not understood a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one until we have learned the previous one.”可知，如果我们还不太理解一段文字，我们应该反复去读直到学会为止。故填We must read it again. 【50题详解】 根据全文内容可知，本文主要围绕如何高效学习展开，介绍了几点好的学习方法。故填It tells us some good ways to study well. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示信息写作，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据提示信息给对方一些具体的学习建议； 第三步，鼓励对方。 [亮点词汇] ①stuck to坚持 ②be afraid to害怕 ③make mistakes犯错 ④listening skills听力技能 ⑤give up放弃 [高分句型] ①Learning a language takes time. (动名词作主语) ②Keep practicing every day, and you’ll surely make great progress soon. (祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $