UNIT 3 Toys 词汇拓展短语背记(知识清单)-2025-2026学年人教精通版(2024)英语三年级上册
人教精通版(2024)三上 UNIT 3 Toys. 词汇拓展短语背记
序号 | 短语或句型 | 意思 | 例句(中英对照) |
1 | play with a ball | 玩球(play with+物品) | 1. I like to play with a ball after school.(我喜欢放学后玩球。)2. We play with a ball in the park on Sundays.(我们周日在公园玩球。) |
2 | a big ball | 一个大球(形容词修饰) | 1. There is a big ball in the park.(公园里有一个大球。)2. My dad buys me a big ball for playing.(爸爸给我买了一个玩的大球。) |
3 | football | 足球(ball构成复合名词) | 1. We play football on the playground.(我们在操场踢足球。)2. He likes playing football with his friends.(他喜欢和朋友踢足球。) |
4 | a cute doll | 一个可爱的玩偶(形容词修饰) | 1. My sister has a cute doll with long hair.(我妹妹有一个长头发的可爱玩偶。)2. This is a cute doll. It can sing.(这是个可爱的玩偶,它会唱歌。) |
5 | play with a doll | 玩玩偶(play with+玩具) | 1. She likes to play with a doll every evening.(她每天晚上喜欢玩玩偶。)2. I play with a doll before going to bed.(我睡前玩玩偶。) |
6 | my new doll | 我的新玩偶(归属+特征) | 1. This is my new doll. It was a gift from mum.(这是我的新玩偶,是妈妈送的礼物。)2. My new doll wears a pink dress.(我的新玩偶穿粉色裙子。) |
7 | fly a kite | 放风筝(固定搭配) | 1. We fly a kite on windy days.(我们在有风的日子放风筝。)2. Dad and I fly a kite on the hill.(爸爸和我在山上放风筝。) |
8 | a colorful kite | 一个彩色的风筝(形容词修饰) | 1. Dad bought me a colorful kite.(爸爸给我买了一个彩色的风筝。)2. The colorful kite flies high in the sky.(彩色的风筝在天空飞得很高。) |
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序号 | 短语或句型 | 意思 | 例句(中英对照) |
9 | my kite | 我的风筝(归属) | 1. My kite is in the tree. Can you help me get it?(我的风筝在树上,你能帮我拿下来吗?)2. My kite has a bird pattern.(我的风筝有小鸟图案。) |
10 | a jigsaw puzzle | 拼图玩具(固定搭配) | 1. I finish a jigsaw puzzle in 10 minutes.(我10分钟拼完一幅拼图。)2. This a jigsaw puzzle with 50 pieces.(这是一幅50块的拼图。) |
11 | do a jigsaw | 玩拼图(固定搭配) | 1. My brother and I do a jigsaw together.(我和弟弟一起玩拼图。)2. We do a jigsaw every Saturday afternoon.(我们每周六下午玩拼图。) |
12 | a big jigsaw | 一个大拼图(形容词修饰) | 1. This is a big jigsaw. It has 50 pieces.(这是一个大拼图,有50块拼板。)2. The big jigsaw is of a forest.(这个大拼图是森林图案的。) |
13 | a toy car | 一辆玩具汽车(复合名词) | 1. My favorite toy is a toy car.(我最喜欢的玩具是一辆玩具汽车。)2. Dad gives me a toy car for my birthday.(爸爸给我一辆玩具汽车当生日礼物。) |
14 | my favorite toy | 我最喜欢的玩具(喜好表达) | 1. Show me your favorite toy, please.(请给我看看你最喜欢的玩具。)2. My favorite toy is a teddy bear.(我最喜欢的玩具是泰迪熊。) |
15 | play with toys | 玩玩具(复数表泛指) | 1. Children like to play with toys on weekends.(孩子们周末喜欢玩玩具。)2. We play with toys in the living room.(我们在客厅玩玩具。) |
16 | a black cat | 一只黑猫(颜色修饰) | 1. There is a black cat under the chair.(椅子下面有一只黑猫。)2. A black cat walks past the door.(一只黑猫从门口走过。) |
17 | my pet cat | 我的宠物猫(身份明确) | 1. My pet cat likes to sleep on the sofa.(我的宠物猫喜欢在沙发上睡觉。)2. My pet cat's name is Mimi.(我的宠物猫叫咪咪。) |
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序号 | 短语或句型 | 意思 | 例句(中英对照) |
18 | play with the cat | 和猫玩(play with+动物) | 1. I play with the cat after finishing homework.(我做完作业后和猫玩。)2. My sister plays with the cat every evening.(我妹妹每天晚上和猫玩。) |
19 | a cute dog | 一只可爱的狗(形容词修饰) | 1. A cute dog is running in the park.(一只可爱的狗正在公园里跑。)2. We see a cute dog near the lake.(我们在湖边看到一只可爱的狗。) |
20 | pet dog | 宠物狗(身份明确) | 1. We have a pet dog. Its name is Doudou.(我们有一只宠物狗,它叫豆豆。)2. Our pet dog can fetch balls.(我们的宠物狗会捡球。) |
21 | walk the dog | 遛狗(固定短语) | 1. Dad walks the dog every morning.(爸爸每天早上遛狗。)2. I help my dad walk the dog after dinner.(我晚饭后帮爸爸遛狗。) |
22 | ride a bike | 骑自行车(固定搭配) | 1. I can ride a bike very well.(我自行车骑得很好。)2. She learns to ride a bike this year.(她今年学骑自行车。) |
23 | my new bike | 我的新自行车(归属+特征) | 1. Mum bought me a new bike for my birthday.(妈妈给我买了一辆新自行车当生日礼物。)2. My new bike is blue and white.(我的新自行车是蓝白相间的。) |
24 | a red bike | 一辆红色的自行车(颜色修饰) | 1. There is a red bike beside the door.(门旁边有一辆红色的自行车。)2. He rides a red bike to school.(他骑红色自行车上学。) |
25 | by bus | 乘公共汽车(交通方式,无冠词) | 1. I go to school by bus every day.(我每天乘公共汽车上学。)2. They go to the zoo by bus.(他们乘公共汽车去动物园。) |
26 | take the bus | 乘公共汽车(交通方式,加the) | 1. She takes the bus to the zoo on Sundays.(她周日乘公共汽车去动物园。)2. We take the bus to visit my grandma.(我们乘公共汽车去看奶奶。) |
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