2025-2026学年译林版(2024)英语七年级上册七年级上学期第一次月考测试卷（江苏镇江专用，含批注，讲解)

2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期第一次月考试卷 （江苏镇江专用，译林版2024） 学校 班级 姓名 考号 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Which class is Andy in? —He is in ________. A．Grade Seven, Class Five B．grade seven, class five C．Class Five, Grade Seven D．class five, grade seven 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——安迪在哪个班？ ——他在七年级五班。 考查编号表达。表示“几年级几班”时，“班级”在前，“年级”在后，数字要放在各自后面，即：Class+基数词，Grade+基数词，且每个单词首字母都要大写。故选C。 2．—What’s that? —_______ a bottle. A．That’s B．This is C．It’s D．They’re 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——那是什么？——它是一个瓶子。 考查代词及be动词用法。That’s那是；This is这是；It’s它是；They’re它们是。“What’s that?”的回答需用“It’s...”来表示。故选C。 3． The boys in the picture are _________. A．painting B．playing chess C．reading D．jogging 【答案】B 【详解】句意：图片中的男孩正在下棋。 考查动词及动词短语辨析。painting画画；playing chess下棋；reading阅读；jogging慢跑。根据图片可知，两男孩正在下棋，故选B。 4．—Excuse me, are you and Millie in the same school? —_________. A．Yes, they are B．No, I’m not C．Yes, we’re D．No, we aren’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你和米莉在同一所学校吗？——不，我们不是。 考查一般疑问句。问句是be动词开头的一般疑问句，主语you and Millie可以用you“你们”来指代，答句的主语用we“我们”。肯定回答“Yes, we are.”，we和are不能缩写；否定回答“No, we aren’t.”。故选D。 5．—How old is your cousin?     —He is ________ boy. A．a eight-year-old B．a eight-years-old C．an eight-year-old D．an eight-years-old 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你表弟多大了？——他是一个八岁的男孩。 考查年龄的表达及冠词用法。表示年龄，其结构是“数词-year-形容词”，表示“……岁的”，eight-year-old表达正确。eight是以元音音素开头的单词，所以前面的冠词要用an，表示“一个”。故选C。 6．Fu Yuanhui didn’t swim ________ in the 2017 world championships and that was why she looked ________. A．well; unhappily B．good; unhappily C．well; unhappy D．good; unhappy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：傅园慧在2017年世锦赛上游泳不佳，这就是她看起来不高兴的原因。 考查副词和形容词的用法。well好地，副词；good好的，形容词；unhappily不开心地，副词；unhappy不开心的，形容词。第一空修饰动词swim，应该用副词well；第二空作表语，用形容词unhappy。故选C。 7．My Chinese teacher has long black hair and ________. A．wear glass B．wear glasses C．wears glass D．wears glasses 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的语文老师留着一头黑色长发，并且戴着眼镜。 考查动词短语以及主谓一致。wear glasses“戴眼镜”，是固定搭配；根据“has long black hair and”可知，此处应用动词的三单形式。故选D。 8．—Would you like to visit the Holland Flower Sea (荷兰花海) in Yancheng with me tomorrow, Amy? —_________ A．See you then. B．Excuse me. C．Yes, I’d love to. D．I hope not. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你愿意明天和我一起去盐城荷兰花海玩吗，Amy？——我愿意。 考查情景交际。See you then.回头见；Excuse me.打扰一下；Yes, I’d love to.是的，我愿意；I hope not.我希望不是。根据“Would you like to visit the Holland Flower Sea (荷兰花海) in Yancheng with me tomorrow, Amy?”可知这是一个邀请，应回应“我愿意”，故选C。 9．My father often goes fishing ________ Saturday morning. A．at B．in C．on D．from 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我爸爸经常在星期六早上去钓鱼。 考查介词辨析。at在……(通常跟几点钟)；in在……里(通常跟年月)；on在……上(具体某一天，某一天早上、下午，晚上)；from来自。根据“Saturday morning.”可知，具体的时间用介词on。故选C。 10．—The library is not far away from our home. Why not go there on foot? —_________ Walking is good exercise. A．I’m sorry. B．That’s all right. C．You are welcome D．Sounds great. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——图书馆离我们家不远。为什么不步行去那里呢？ ——听起来不错。散步是很好的锻炼。 考查情景交际。I’m sorry.我很抱歉；That’s all right.没关系；You are welcome不客气；Sounds great.听起来不错。根据“Walking is good exercise.”可知，此处表示同意，故选D。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项. Hello! My name is Li Ming. I’m from China. Now I live in Nanjing with my family. I’m a student in a primary school. I will go to middle school 11 September. I like 12 very much. I often play basketball with my friends after school. It’s 13 for me. I also like reading books. I have many books 14 my room. My father is a 15 . He teaches math in a school. My mother is a nurse. She works in a 16 . They are very busy every day. On weekends, my family often go 17 a walk in the park. We sometimes 18 a picnic there. We always have a good time. I have a happy family. I love my parents and they love 19 , too. I hope we can 20 together forever. 11．A．on B．in C．at D．for 12．A．music B．art C．sports D．science 13．A．difficult B．boring C．easy D．interesting 14．A．in B．on C．under D．behind 15．A．driver B．teacher C．doctor D．farmer 16．A．school B．shop C．hospital D．park 17．A．for B．to C．with D．on 18．A．have B．has C．had D．having 19．A．I B．me C．my D．mine 20．A．be B．am C．is D．are 【答案】 11．B 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了李明及其家庭的情况，包括他的兴趣爱好、父母的职业以及他们周末的活动，表达了李明对家庭的热爱和对家庭团聚的期望。 11．句意：我将在九月份上中学。 on在具体某一天；in在年、月、季节等时间前；at在具体时刻；for后跟一段时间。根据“September”可知，此处表示在九月份，应用介词in。故选B。 12．句意：我非常喜欢运动。 music音乐；art美术；sports运动；science科学。根据下文“I often play basketball with my friends after school.”可知，此处表示喜欢运动。故选C。 13．句意：它对我来说很有趣。 difficult困难的；boring无聊的；easy容易的；interesting有趣的。根据上文“I often play basketball with my friends after school.”可知，此处表示打篮球很有趣。故选D。 14．句意：我房间里有很多书。 in在……里面；on在……上面；under在……下面；behind在……后面。根据“my room”可知，此处表示在房间里。故选A。 15．句意：我的爸爸是一名老师。 driver司机；teacher老师；doctor医生；farmer农民。根据下文“He teaches math in a school.”可知，此处表示爸爸是一名老师。故选B。 16．句意：她在医院工作。 school学校；shop商店；hospital医院；park公园。根据上文“My mother is a nurse.”可知，此处表示妈妈在医院工作。故选C。 17．句意：周末，我的家人经常去公园散步。 for为了；to到；with和……一起；on在……上面。根据“go…a walk”可知，此处表示去散步，应用固定短语go for a walk。故选A。 18．句意：我们有时在那里野餐。 have动词原形；has动词第三人称单数形式；had动词过去式；having现在分词。根据“sometimes”可知，此处表示经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词应用原形。故选A。 19．句意：我爱我的父母，他们也爱我。 I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“love”可知，此处应用宾格形式作宾语。故选B。 20．句意：我希望我们能永远在一起。 be动词原形；am与主语I连用；is与主语第三人称单数连用；are与主语第二人称或复数连用。根据“can”可知，此处应用动词原形。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；21-30小题，每小题2分；31-35小题，每小题1分，满分25分） 阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Dear Jim, I’m in Hangzhou now. I will spend (度过) the next three years here. I’m in No.6 Middle School. It’s a good school. The people here are very friendly. My best friend is Li Lei. Now I’m writing to you in my bedroom. We have a new home here in China. It’s different from our old home in America. Our new house is white, and the old one is red. The walls of my bedroom are blue. My mother is watering some flowers. My father is repairing a car. I’m going to do my homework. Please write back soon. Yours, Tom 21．What school is Tom in? A．No.5 Middle School. B．No.6 Middle School. C．No.7 Middle School. D．No.16 Middle School. 22．Where’s Tom from? A．England. B．Australia. C．America. D．Canada. 23．What color are the walls of Tom’s bedroom? A．Red. B．White. C．Blue. D．Yellow. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．C 【导语】本文是汤姆写给吉姆的一封信，主要介绍了他在杭州的新生活。 21．细节理解题。根据“I’m in No.6 Middle School.”可知，汤姆在第六中学。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“It’s different from our old home in America.”可知，汤姆来自美国。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“The walls of my bedroom are blue.”可知，汤姆卧室的墙是蓝色的。故选C。 B Hi, I’m Jam Green. I’m from the US. I’m fourteen years old. I play tennis, football and basketball. I love all the sports. This is me. Hi, I am Yang Ling. I’m from China. I am fifteen years old. I like reading books. I have many books about animals. There is one dog, two cats and a bird in my house. The bird is my favourite. Do you like animals? Hello, I’m Anna White. I’m from the UK. I’m fourteen years old. I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. Our school is big. But there are only eight Chinese students here. I have many friends. I like the students and teachers in our school. After school, we often play together. 24．What is Jam’s family name? A．Jam. B．Yang. C．White. D．Green. 25．How many Chinese students are there in Anna’s school? A．2. B．8. C．14. D．15. 26．Who is the oldest (年龄最大的)? A．Jam. B．Yang Ling. C．Anna. D．We don’t know. 【答案】24．D 25．B 26．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自不同国家的三个学生以及他们不同的喜好。 24．细节理解题。根据“Hi, I’m Jam Green.”可知他姓Green。故选D。 25．细节理解题。根据“But there are only eight Chinese students here.”可知是有八个中国学生。故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据“Hi, I’m Jam Green. I’m from the US. I’m fourteen years old.”“Hi, I am Yang Ling. I’m from China. I am fifteen years old”以及“Hello, I’m Anna White. I’m from the UK. I’m fourteen years old”可知Yang Ling是十五岁，是三人中最大的。故选B。 C ①Do you want to be a scientist? Is it your big dream? Let me tell you how to make your big dream come true (实现). We can learn from scientists. ②Donna House studies plants and how people use them. She helps plants that are in danger (濒危的). ③ Scientists ask questions. They answer them by testing (测试) again and again. She reads about plants. She uses a lot of new things to help plants. She talks to other scientists. She talks to the old people in different places. Dona House often says everyone can learn a lot by taking walks outdoors with the old people. They can tell her more than what she discovers under her nose. Ms. House even goes to pick the wild plants around the National Museum of the American Indian in Washington. ④Remember that your dream starts from today on. You can think like a scientist. To think like a scientist you have to ask a lot of questions, listen to their ideas and work with others. We think everyone can do science. Thinking like scientists and doing science can help us think bigger and more. 27．What does Donna do? A．A teacher. B．A scientist. C．A musician. D．A reporter. 28．What can you know from Paragraph (段落)3? A．How Donna does science. B．Which museum Donna works in. C．What books Donna reads. D．Why Donna doesn’t like talking. 29．What questions would Donna probably ask the old people about the plants? A．What color is the flower? B．What can I do to help the plant? C．How tall is the big plant? D．How many flowers does the plant have? 30．How does the writer feel about the big dream to be a scientist? A．B．C． D． 【答案】27．B 28．A 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文主要通过科学家Donna的研究植物的事例来告诉我们如何实现大的梦想，鼓励我们要追求科学梦想、秉持科学精神。 27．推理判断题。根据第三段“Scientists ask questions. They answer them by testing (测试) again and again. She reads about plants.”可知，科学家提出问题并通过一次又一次的测试来回答这些问题。她读有关植物的书。故推测Donna是一位科学家。故选B。 28．主旨大意题。根据“Scientists ask questions. They answer...to pick the wild plants around the National Museum of the American Indian in Washington.”可知，第三段介绍了Donna通过阅读、测试和交流来进行科学研究从事科学工作。故选A。 29．推理判断题。根据第三段“She talks to the old people in different places. Dona House often says everyone can learn a lot by taking walks outdoors with the old people. They can tell her more than what she discovers under her nose.”可知，她与不同地方的老人交谈并从他们身上学到很多深层次的东西。故推测她可能询问有关帮助植物可以做的事情。故选B。 30．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Remember that your dream starts from today on. You can think like a scientist. To think like a scientist you have to ask a lot of questions, listen to their ideas and work with others. We think everyone can do science. Thinking like scientists and doing science can help us think bigger and more.”可知，本段表述了积极鼓励读者追求科学梦想，故D图最符合其情感态度。故选D。 D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo are all great astronauts (航天员). 31 Nie Haisheng is 58 years old. His birthday is in October. 32 Her name is Nie Tianxiang. She is proud of (为……感到骄傲) her father. Liu Boming is 56 years old. 33 He likes doing sports when he has time. 34 Liu is very clever. His friends call him “Little Zhuge”. Tang Hongbo is 47 years old. His birthday is in October. His father is 74 and his mother is 72. 35 He always calls them to ask about their health. A．He has a son. B．He has a daughter. C．Now let me tell you something about them. D．Of all the sports, he likes soccer best. E．Tang loves his parents very much. F．His birthday is in September. G．But his parents think it’s easy. 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．F 34．D 35．E 【导语】本文介绍了航天员聂海胜、刘伯明及汤洪波的个人情况。 31．根据上句“Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo are all great astronauts (航天员)”和下文“Nie Haisheng is...”，“Liu Boming is...”和“Tang Hongbo is...”可知，这是一个承上启下的过渡句，下面三段分别介绍了三位航天员的情况，C项“现在让我告诉你一些关于他们的事情”符合语境。故选C。 32．根据后面的“Her name is Nie Tianxiang.”可知，此句是说聂海胜有一个女儿。B项“他有一个女儿”符合语境，故选B。 33．根据上一段中的“Nie Haisheng is 58 years old. His birthday is in October.”和下一段中的“Tang Hongbo is 47 years old. His birthday is in October.”可知此处介绍刘伯明的生日，F项“他的生日在九月”符合语境，故选F。 34．根据上一句“He likes doing sports when he has time.”可知，这里谈论的是运动，选项D“在所有的运动中，他最喜欢足球”符合语境。故选D。 35．根据上一句“His father is 74 and his mother is 72.”可知，这里谈论的是汤洪波的父母的情况，选项E“汤洪波非常爱他的父母”符合语境。故选E。 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 science;　end;　master;　all kinds of;  a member of;  change;  become interested in; take apart;  get to;  work; 36．He is making a study of Lu Xun’s . 37．They had a(n) talk about their dreams. 38．Tu Youyou is one of the greatest in the world. 39．Everyone was touched (被感动) by that great erhu music. 40．Yang Zhenning science when he was a young boy. 41．You can see flowers in the garden. 42．— What are you thinking about? — I’m thinking of my car for a new one. 43．— I will the furniture before moving it. Can you help me? — Of course. 44．Mary meet interesting people in her line of work. 45．— Is your brother the basketball team? — No. He doesn’t like playing basketball. 【答案】 36．works 37．endless 38．scientists 39．master’s 40．became interested in 41．all kinds of 42．changing 43．take apart 44．gets to 45．a member of 【解析】36．句意：他正在研究鲁迅的作品。根据“He is making a study of Lu Xun’s...”以及备选词可知，此处指鲁迅的作品。work“作品”符合语境，此处使用复数形式。故填works。 37．句意：他们没完没了地谈论着自己的梦想。根据“They had a(n)... talk about their dreams.”以及备选词可知，此处指没完没了的讨论，做定语，应使用形容词。endless“无止境的”符合语境。故填endless。 38．句意：屠呦呦是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。根据“Tu Youyou is one of the greatest... in the world.”以及备选词可知，此处指屠呦呦是最伟大的科学家之一，scientist“科学家”符合语境，由“one of”可知此处使用复数形式。故填scientists。 39．句意：每个人都被这位伟大的二胡大师的音乐感动了。根据“Everyone was touched (被感动) by that great erhu... music.”以及备选词可知，此处指二胡大师的音乐。master“大师”符合语境，此处应使用所有格master’s。故填master’s。 40．句意：杨振宁从小就对科学感兴趣。根据“Yang Zhenning... science when he was a young boy.”以及备选词可知，此处指杨振宁对科学感兴趣，become interested in“感兴趣”符合语境，句子时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填became interested in。 41．句意：你可以在花园里看到各种各样的花。根据“You can see... flowers in the garden.”以及备选词可知，花园里有各种各样的花。all kinds of“各种各样的”符合语境。故填all kinds of。 42．句意：——你在想什么？——我在考虑换一辆新车。根据“I’m thinking of... my car for a new one.”以及备选词可知，此处指换新车，change“改变”符合语境，of为介词，后跟动名词形式。故填changing。 43．句意：——搬家前我会把家具拆开。你能帮帮我吗？——当然。根据“I will... the furniture before moving it. ”以及备选词可知，此处指拆开家具，take apart“拆开”符合语境，will后跟动词原形。故填take apart。 44．句意：玛丽在工作中遇到了有趣的人。根据“Mary... meet interesting people in her line of work.”以及备选词可知，此处指遇到了有趣的人，get to meet“遇到”符合语境，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，动词应使用第三人称单数形式。故填gets to。 45．句意：——你哥哥是篮球队的队员吗？——不，他不喜欢打篮球。根据“Is your brother... the basketball team? ”以及备选词可知，此处指篮球队的一员。a member of“……的成员”符合语境。故填a member of。 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Hi, there. I am Mike. I am now in a new class. Let me i 46 my new classmates to you. Bob is a p 47 boy, he always says “please” and “thank you”. He has many h 48 , such as playing football and basketball. Sport helps him s 49 healthy and happy. Lily is a tall girl w 50 lovely eyes. She is i 51 in reading. She reads books every day. Lily also e 52 swimming. David is a clever boy. He can play Chinese c 53 well. He also helps me when I have some Maths p 54 . I am glad to be in the s 55 class with them! I love my new classmates! 【答案】 46．(i)ntroduce 47．(p)olite 48．(h)obbies 49．(s)tay 50．(w)ith 51．(i)nterested 52．(e)njoys 53．(c)hess 54．(p)roblems 55．(s)ame 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的新同学。 46．句意：让我向你介绍我的新同学。根据“Let me…my new classmates to you.”可知是指介绍我的新同学。introduce“介绍”，根据“let sb do sth”可知，空处填动词原形，故填(i)ntroduce。 47．句意：鲍勃是一个有礼貌的男孩，他总是说“请”和“谢谢”。根据“please”和“thank you”可知是一个礼貌的孩子，polite“礼貌的”，故填(p)olite。 48．句意：他有很多爱好，比如踢足球和打篮球。根据“such as playing football and basketball.”可知他有很多爱好，hobby“爱好”，many修饰名词复数。故填(h)obbies。 49．句意：运动帮助他保持健康和快乐。根据“Sport helps him…healthy and happy.”可知运动帮助他保持健康和快乐。help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，空处填动词原形，stay“保持”，故填(s)tay。 50．句意：莉莉是一个有着可爱眼睛的高个子女孩。根据“Lily is a tall girl…lovely eyes.”可知莉莉是一个有着可爱眼睛的高个子女孩。with“有”，故填(w)ith。 51．句意：她对阅读感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填(i)nterested。 52．句意：莉莉也喜欢游泳。根据“swimming”可知是指喜欢游泳。enjoy“喜欢”，时态为一般现在时，主语是Lily，动词用三单形式，故填(e)njoys。 53．句意：他中国象棋下得好。Chinese chess“中国象棋”，故填(c)hess。 54．句意：当我遇到一些数学问题时，他也会帮助我。根据“He also helps me”可知是指遇到一些数学问题，some修饰名词复数，problems“问题”，故填(p)roblems。 55．句意：我很高兴和他们在同一个班！the same“同样的”，故填(s)ame。 B） 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。 Susan is 14 years old and she is an American girl. She is one of my best friends. She is interested in Chinese and good at it. Every summer she travels with her parents. She believes (相信) that travelling is an important part (重要部分) in her life. She likes London best because it is clean and beautiful. She knows that China is a large country with lots of interesting places. This July, her family are coming to China. I am very happy to know that they will come to my city first. They will stay here for seven days. I will take them to visit the city. Then they will fly to Beijing. I am sure they will have a nice time in China. Who · Susan is from 56 . · She is interested in Chinese and does 57 in it. What · She 58 with her family every summer. · 59 is an important part in her life. Where Her 60 city is London because it is 61 clean and beautiful. When This 62 , her family are coming to China. China 63 a lot of interesting places. How long They will stay here for a 64 . How They will go to Beijing by 65 . 【答案】 56．America 57．well 58．travels 59．Travelling 60．favourite/favorite 61．both 62．July 63．has 64．week 65．plane/air 【导语】本文介绍了苏珊，并说她和家人将要来中国。 56．根据“she is an American girl”可知，苏珊来自美国。故填America。 57．根据“She is interested in Chinese and good at it”可知，她擅长汉语，“be good at”可用“do well in”替换。故填well。 58．根据“Every summer she travels with her parents”可知，她每年夏天与家人旅行。故填travels。 59．根据“She believes that travelling is an important part in her life”可知，旅游是生活的重要部分。故填Travelling。 60．根据“She likes London best”可知，她最喜欢的城市是伦敦。故填favourite/favorite。 61．根据“because it is clean and beautiful”可知，因这个城市既干净又漂亮。故填both。 62．根据“This July, her family are coming to China”可知，她们是今年七月来中国。故填July。 63．根据“China is a large country with lots of interesting places”可知，中国有很多有趣的地方。故填has。 64．根据“They will stay here for seven days”可知，他们会待一个星期。故填week。 65． 根据“Then they will fly to Beijing”可知，他们将飞往北京。故填plane/air。 六、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 66．你想知道什么？阅读下表中关于Ben的相关信息，请你以李佳为名，给他写一封信介绍你自己，和他交个朋友。 要求： 1. 紧扣主题，条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，时态准确，词数为40左右。 2. 书写规范、工整。正确使用大小写字母、标点符号；正确书写单词和句子；卷面整洁。 3. 文中不能出现学生真实姓名及学校名称。 Name Ben Age 11 Country Australia Character active and friendly Hobbies swim; do kung fu; play ping-pong; Weekend activities go hiking; see a film; visit grandparents; Want to be PE teacher Dear ______, Let’s make friends.     _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jia 【答案】例文 Dear Ben, Let’s make friends. My name is Li Jia. I’m twelve years old. I come from China. I like reading and playing ping-pong. I’m active, too. On weekends, I often help my grandparents. I hope to hear from you soon. Let’s be good friends! Yours, Li Jia 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己； 第二步，表达想和对方成为朋友的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①active积极的 ②on weekends在周末 ③hear from得到回信 [高分句型] Let’s be good friends!（祈使句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期第一次月考试卷 （江苏镇江专用，译林版2024） 学校 班级 姓名 考号 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Which class is Andy in? —He is in ________. A．Grade Seven, Class Five B．grade seven, class five C．Class Five, Grade Seven D．class five, grade seven 2．—What’s that? —_______ a bottle. A．That’s B．This is C．It’s D．They’re 3． The boys in the picture are _________. A．painting B．playing chess C．reading D．jogging 4．—Excuse me, are you and Millie in the same school? —_________. A．Yes, they are B．No, I’m not C．Yes, we’re D．No, we aren’t 5．—How old is your cousin?     —He is ________ boy. A．a eight-year-old B．a eight-years-old C．an eight-year-old D．an eight-years-old 6．Fu Yuanhui didn’t swim ________ in the 2017 world championships and that was why she looked ________. A．well; unhappily B．good; unhappily C．well; unhappy D．good; unhappy 7．My Chinese teacher has long black hair and ________. A．wear glass B．wear glasses C．wears glass D．wears glasses 8．—Would you like to visit the Holland Flower Sea (荷兰花海) in Yancheng with me tomorrow, Amy? —_________ A．See you then. B．Excuse me. C．Yes, I’d love to. D．I hope not. 9．My father often goes fishing ________ Saturday morning. A．at B．in C．on D．from 10．—The library is not far away from our home. Why not go there on foot? —_________ Walking is good exercise. A．I’m sorry. B．That’s all right. C．You are welcome D．Sounds great. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项. Hello! My name is Li Ming. I’m from China. Now I live in Nanjing with my family. I’m a student in a primary school. I will go to middle school 11 September. I like 12 very much. I often play basketball with my friends after school. It’s 13 for me. I also like reading books. I have many books 14 my room. My father is a 15 . He teaches math in a school. My mother is a nurse. She works in a 16 . They are very busy every day. On weekends, my family often go 17 a walk in the park. We sometimes 18 a picnic there. We always have a good time. I have a happy family. I love my parents and they love 19 , too. I hope we can 20 together forever. 11．A．on B．in C．at D．for 12．A．music B．art C．sports D．science 13．A．difficult B．boring C．easy D．interesting 14．A．in B．on C．under D．behind 15．A．driver B．teacher C．doctor D．farmer 16．A．school B．shop C．hospital D．park 17．A．for B．to C．with D．on 18．A．have B．has C．had D．having 19．A．I B．me C．my D．mine 20．A．be B．am C．is D．are 三、阅读理解（共15小题；21-30小题，每小题2分；31-35小题，每小题1分，满分25分） 阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Dear Jim, I’m in Hangzhou now. I will spend (度过) the next three years here. I’m in No.6 Middle School. It’s a good school. The people here are very friendly. My best friend is Li Lei. Now I’m writing to you in my bedroom. We have a new home here in China. It’s different from our old home in America. Our new house is white, and the old one is red. The walls of my bedroom are blue. My mother is watering some flowers. My father is repairing a car. I’m going to do my homework. Please write back soon. Yours, Tom 21．What school is Tom in? A．No.5 Middle School. B．No.6 Middle School. C．No.7 Middle School. D．No.16 Middle School. 22．Where’s Tom from? A．England. B．Australia. C．America. D．Canada. 23．What color are the walls of Tom’s bedroom? A．Red. B．White. C．Blue. D．Yellow. B Hi, I’m Jam Green. I’m from the US. I’m fourteen years old. I play tennis, football and basketball. I love all the sports. This is me. Hi, I am Yang Ling. I’m from China. I am fifteen years old. I like reading books. I have many books about animals. There is one dog, two cats and a bird in my house. The bird is my favourite. Do you like animals? Hello, I’m Anna White. I’m from the UK. I’m fourteen years old. I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. Our school is big. But there are only eight Chinese students here. I have many friends. I like the students and teachers in our school. After school, we often play together. 24．What is Jam’s family name? A．Jam. B．Yang. C．White. D．Green. 25．How many Chinese students are there in Anna’s school? A．2. B．8. C．14. D．15. 26．Who is the oldest (年龄最大的)? A．Jam. B．Yang Ling. C．Anna. D．We don’t know. C ①Do you want to be a scientist? Is it your big dream? Let me tell you how to make your big dream come true (实现). We can learn from scientists. ②Donna House studies plants and how people use them. She helps plants that are in danger (濒危的). ③ Scientists ask questions. They answer them by testing (测试) again and again. She reads about plants. She uses a lot of new things to help plants. She talks to other scientists. She talks to the old people in different places. Dona House often says everyone can learn a lot by taking walks outdoors with the old people. They can tell her more than what she discovers under her nose. Ms. House even goes to pick the wild plants around the National Museum of the American Indian in Washington. ④Remember that your dream starts from today on. You can think like a scientist. To think like a scientist you have to ask a lot of questions, listen to their ideas and work with others. We think everyone can do science. Thinking like scientists and doing science can help us think bigger and more. 27．What does Donna do? A．A teacher. B．A scientist. C．A musician. D．A reporter. 28．What can you know from Paragraph (段落)3? A．How Donna does science. B．Which museum Donna works in. C．What books Donna reads. D．Why Donna doesn’t like talking. 29．What questions would Donna probably ask the old people about the plants? A．What color is the flower? B．What can I do to help the plant? C．How tall is the big plant? D．How many flowers does the plant have? 30．How does the writer feel about the big dream to be a scientist? A．B．C． D． D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo are all great astronauts (航天员). 31 Nie Haisheng is 58 years old. His birthday is in October. 32 Her name is Nie Tianxiang. She is proud of (为……感到骄傲) her father. Liu Boming is 56 years old. 33 He likes doing sports when he has time. 34 Liu is very clever. His friends call him “Little Zhuge”. Tang Hongbo is 47 years old. His birthday is in October. His father is 74 and his mother is 72. 35 He always calls them to ask about their health. A．He has a son. B．He has a daughter. C．Now let me tell you something about them. D．Of all the sports, he likes soccer best. E．Tang loves his parents very much. F．His birthday is in September. G．But his parents think it’s easy. 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 science;　end;　master;　all kinds of;  a member of;  change;  become interested in; take apart;  get to;  work; 36．He is making a study of Lu Xun’s . 37．They had a(n) talk about their dreams. 38．Tu Youyou is one of the greatest in the world. 39．Everyone was touched (被感动) by that great erhu music. 40．Yang Zhenning science when he was a young boy. 41．You can see flowers in the garden. 42．— What are you thinking about? — I’m thinking of my car for a new one. 43．— I will the furniture before moving it. Can you help me? — Of course. 44．Mary meet interesting people in her line of work. 45．— Is your brother the basketball team? — No. He doesn’t like playing basketball. 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Hi, there. I am Mike. I am now in a new class. Let me i 46 my new classmates to you. Bob is a p 47 boy, he always says “please” and “thank you”. He has many h 48 , such as playing football and basketball. Sport helps him s 49 healthy and happy. Lily is a tall girl w 50 lovely eyes. She is i 51 in reading. She reads books every day. Lily also e 52 swimming. David is a clever boy. He can play Chinese c 53 well. He also helps me when I have some Maths p 54 . I am glad to be in the s 55 class with them! I love my new classmates! B） 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。 Susan is 14 years old and she is an American girl. She is one of my best friends. She is interested in Chinese and good at it. Every summer she travels with her parents. She believes (相信) that travelling is an important part (重要部分) in her life. She likes London best because it is clean and beautiful. She knows that China is a large country with lots of interesting places. This July, her family are coming to China. I am very happy to know that they will come to my city first. They will stay here for seven days. I will take them to visit the city. Then they will fly to Beijing. I am sure they will have a nice time in China. Who · Susan is from 56 . · She is interested in Chinese and does 57 in it. What · She 58 with her family every summer. · 59 is an important part in her life. Where Her 60 city is London because it is 61 clean and beautiful. When This 62 , her family are coming to China. China 63 a lot of interesting places. How long They will stay here for a 64 . How They will go to Beijing by 65 . 六、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 66．你想知道什么？阅读下表中关于Ben的相关信息，请你以李佳为名，给他写一封信介绍你自己，和他交个朋友。 要求： 1. 紧扣主题，条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，时态准确，词数为40左右。 2. 书写规范、工整。正确使用大小写字母、标点符号；正确书写单词和句子；卷面整洁。 3. 文中不能出现学生真实姓名及学校名称。 Name Ben Age 11 Country Australia Character active and friendly Hobbies swim; do kung fu; play ping-pong; Weekend activities go hiking; see a film; visit grandparents; Want to be PE teacher Dear ______, Let’s make friends.     _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jia 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $