精品解析:湖南省衡阳市职业中等专业学校2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试中职英语试卷
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高一英语期中测试卷
时量120分钟 满分120分
温馨提示:
1.本试卷作答一律答在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔按涂写要求将你认为正确的选项涂黑;其他非选择题用黑色签字笔作答,作答不能超过黑色矩形边框。直接在试题卷上作答无效。
2.书写要清晰、工整,沉着、冷静认真作答,相信你一定能考出好成绩。
一、听力理解 (共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听力选择。根据你所听到的对话,选择正确的答案回答问题。(15小题,计15分)
听下面5段对话,每听完一个对话后,做一个小题。
1. What do Chinese people usually do at the Spring Festival?
A. B. C.
2. What are they talking about?
A. B. C.
3. What does the girl think of making word cards?
A. It’s boring B. It’s interesting. C. It’s difficult.
4. How often did the boy play tennis in the past?
A. Once a week B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.
5. When does the bookstore normally close?
A.At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8:30 p.m.
听第六段对话,做第6-7小题。
6. Where does the man want to go?
A. bank. B. A restaurant. C. A park.
7. For whom does the man buy a dictionary?
A. His son. B. His daughter. C. His friend.
听第七段对话,做第8-9小题。
8. What does the man want to buy?
A blouse. B. A dress. C. A T-shirt.
9. What does it made of?
A. Silk. B. Fiber. C. Cotton.
听第八段对话,做第10-12小题。
10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Cousins. B. Classmates. C. Sister and brother.
11. What did Ann use to be like?
A. Short and outgoing. B. Short and quiet. C. Tall and quiet.
12. Where will Jack go ?
A.Paris. B. London. C. Ottawa.
听第九段对话,做第13-15小题。
13. Who has been to Hawaii before?
A. Julia. B. Julia’s mother. C. Mike.
14. How will Julia go to Hawaii?
A.By air. B. By subway. C. By train.
15. How long is Mike staying with his grandparents?
A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. One month.
第二节 笔录要点(5小题,计5分)
根据你所听到的内容,选择对应的内容填写下面的表格。
Information about Paper Cutting
When and where
Stared in 16. 2000 years ago.
Meaning
It’s a symbol of strong 17. and local features.
History
It was quiet popular in Qing Dynasty and many 18. were developed at that time.
Others
◆People usually used 19. to cut animals, flowers and figures with a pair of scissors or knives.
◆We can 20. from it, such as the comfortable environment and good harvests.
二、知识运用(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节 词汇与语法。从每小题给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
1. Which one ________ you like?
A. do B. does C. are
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:你喜欢哪一个?这是which引导的特殊疑问句,且句中有实义动词like,主语为第二人称you,因此空处应用助动词do。故选A。
2. In the library (图书馆), you must _________.
A. eat B. be quiet C. watch
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:在图书馆里,你必须保持安静 。A. eat吃;B. be quiet保持安静;C. watch观看;注视。根据“In the library(图书馆), you must….”可知,这里要表达在图书馆需保持安静以便不影响他人阅读学习,“be quiet”符合语境,故选B。
3. It’s time ________ go to school.
A. in B. at C. to
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词不定式。分析句子结构及选项可知,句子为“it’s time to do sth.”句型,不定式作后置定语修饰time。故选C。
4. Zhang Yuchen’s father ________ very tall.
A. is B. am C. are
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:张雨辰的爸爸很高。主语Zhang Yuchen’s father是第三人称单数,be动词应用is。故选A。
5. In the past, people didn’t know that the earth ________ around the sun.
A. moves B. moved C. would move
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查一般现在时。句意:过去,人们不知道地球绕着太阳转。分析句子可知,that引导的是宾语从句,且从句描述的是客观真理,应用一般现在时,主语the earth为第三人称单数,动词move应用三单形式moves。故选A。
6. Thanks for telling me how to ________ a party.
A. hold B. pay C. manage
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:感谢你告诉我如何举办一个派对。A. hold举办;B. pay支付;C. manage管理。根据“how to ... a party”并结合选项可知,应是如何举办派对。故选A。
7. How many lessons ________ you ________ every day?
A. do; has B. does; have C. do; have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:你每天有多少节课?根据时间状语every day可知,句子时态用一般现在时;第一空,主语是you,需借助助动词do构成疑问语序;第二空,助动词do后的谓语动词需用动词原形have。故选C。
8. One of my friends ________ in America. I miss her so much.
A. live B. lives C. living
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查谓语动词。句意:我的一个朋友住在美国。我非常想念她。分析句子成分可知,此处是谓语,主语“One of my friends”,核心是one,表示单数概念,在一般现在时里,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。lives是live的第三人称单数形式,符合语境,故选B。
9. Sam’s uncle is a good cook. He ________ very well.
A. cook B. cooking C. cooks
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查谓语动词及主谓一致。句意:萨姆的叔叔是一个好的叔叔。他做饭很好。分析句子可知,横线上是谓语动词,由于主语是三单,所以动词使用三单。故选C。
10. Uncle John ________ for a walk after supper every day.
A. goes B. went C. will go
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查谓语动词。句意:约翰叔叔每天晚饭后去散步。根据句中“every day”是一般现在时的标志性时间状语,表明动作是经常、习惯性发生的;主语Uncle John是第三人称单数,谓语动词要相应变为第三人称单数形式 。go的第三人称单数形式是goes。故选A。
第二节 交际用语。看下面5组小对话。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个符合对话情景或含义的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
11. — Do you live on campus?
— ________
A. How are you? B. Yes, I do. C. My pleasure.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你住在校园里吗?——是的,我住校。A. How are you你好吗;B. Yes, I do是的,我是住校;C. My pleasure乐意效劳。根据问句“Do you live on campus?”可知,句子是一般疑问句,同常用“Yes”或“No”来回答。B选项符合题意。故选B。
12. — What’s the matter ________ you?
— I have a cold.
A. with B. to C. for
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查固定句型。句意:——你怎么了?——我感冒了。“what’s the matter with ...?”是固定句型,表示“……怎么了?”。故选A。
13. — Shall we discuss our plan this afternoon?
— ________
A. This way, please. B. No, I won’t. C. No problem.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我们今天下午讨论一下计划好吗?——没问题。A. This way, please请这边走;B. No, I won’t不,我不参加;C. No problem没问题。根据问句“Shall we discuss our plan this afternoon?”可知,是在提出建议,对于建议的回应,C选项符合语境。故选C。
14. — Do you want to have something to eat?
— _______
A. You are welcome. B. OK, thanks. C. I don’t know.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你想吃点东西吗?——好的,谢谢。A. You are welcome不客气;B. OK, thanks好的,谢谢;C. I don’t know我不知道。根据“Do you want to have something to eat”可知,对于别人询问是否吃点,首先给出肯定或否定回答,并表示感谢。故选B。
15. — This is your hamburger. Here you are.
— ________
A. Thank you. B. It’s not good. C. Yes, I do.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——这是你的汉堡包。给你。——谢谢你。A. Thank you谢谢你;B. It’s not good情况不妙;C. Yes, I do是的,我知道。根据“This is your hamburger. Here you are.”可知,对方递给你汉堡,接受他人递来的物品时,应礼貌回应谢谢。故选A。
16. — Excuse me. Where is the post office?
— ________.
A. I’m sorry I don’t know. B. It’s on Center Street. C. No, there isn’t.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——打扰一下,邮局在哪里?——它在中央大街上。A. I’m sorry I don’t know很抱歉我不知道;B. It’s on Center Street它在中央大街上;C. No, there isn’t不,没有。根据问句“Where is the post office?”可知,询问的是地点位置,B选项直接给出地点信息是最佳选项。故选B。
17. — Why not go on vacation in Qingdao?
— ________
A. Yes, we do. B. No, we don’t. C. That sounds exciting.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——为什么不去青岛度假呢?——听起来很不错。A. Yes, we do是的,我们会;B. No, we don’t不,我们不会;C. That sounds exciting听起来很不错。根据“Why not go on vacation in Qingdao?”可知,对方提出去青岛度假的建议,若表示认可,可用“That sounds exciting.”回答。故选C。
18. — Happy National Day(国庆节)!
— ________
A. Thanks! You, too. B. Good! C. Great!
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——国庆节快乐!——谢谢!你也一样。A. Thanks! You, too谢谢!你也一样;B. Good好的;C. Great太棒了。根据“Happy National Day (国庆节)!”可知,对方在表达祝愿,应向对方表达感谢,并且同样祝愿对方国庆节快乐。故选A。
19. — ________ is it from your home to the bookstore?
— About four miles.
A. How long B. How far C. How many
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:——从你家到书店有多远?——大约四英里。A. How long多长,询问时间或长度;B. How far多远,询问距离;C. How many多少,询问可数名词的数量。根据答语“About four miles.”可知,询问的是距离,应用How far。故选B。
20. — ________ was your weekend, Jim?
—It was great.
A. What B. How C. When
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:——吉姆,你的周末怎样?——很棒。A. What什么;B. How如何;C. When何时。根据“It was great”可知,应是询问周末如何。故选B。
三、情景交际(共10小题,每小题0.5分,共5分)
第一节 补全对话。(共5小题,每小题0.5分,共2.5分)
匹配
____21____ Do you have any toy cars?
____22____ Is she your younger sister?
____23____ How many books do you have?
____24____ What do you have?
____25____ Can I have a look?
A. I have some toy dogs.
B. Yes, She is.
C. No, I don’t. I have some stickers.
D. Fourteen.
E. Sure. Here you are.
【答案】21. C 22. B
23. D 24. A
25. E
【解析】
【21题详解】
考查一般疑问句。句意:你有一些玩具小汽车吗?根据句意可知,应回答有或者没有,选项C“No, I don’t. I have some stickers (不,我没有。我有一些贴纸。)”符合语境。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查一般疑问句。句意:她是你的妹妹吗?根据句意可知,应回答是或者不是,选项B“Yes, she is. (是的,她是)”符合语境。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查特殊疑问句。句意:你有多少书?根据句意可知,应回答数量,选项D“Fourteen (十四)”符合语境。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查特殊疑问句。句意:你有什么?根据句意可知,应回答有什么,选项A“I have some toy dogs (我有一些玩具狗)”符合语境。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查一般疑问句。句意:我可以看看吗?根据句意可知,应回答“同意或不同意”,选项E“Sure. Here you are. (当然。给你)”符合语境。故选E。
请将Ⅰ栏中常见的短语与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配
Ⅰ
____26____ 高中生
____27____ 姓
____28____ 一个手工礼物
____29____ 篮球运动员
____30____ 名
Ⅱ
A. given name
B. a handmade gift
C. family name
D. high school student
E. basketball player
【答案】26. D 27. C
28. B 29. E
30. A
【解析】
【26题详解】
考查名词短语。高中:high school;学生:student;高中生:high school student。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查名词短语。姓:family name。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查名词短语。一个:a;手工:handmade;礼物:gift;一个手工礼物:a handmade gift。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查名词短语。篮球:basketball;运动员:player;篮球运动员:basketball player。故选E。
【30题详解】
考查名词短语。名:given name。故选A。
Dear Peter,
School is going well. I am so ____31____ and I have little time to go and play ____32____ the weekend. I always go to the library to ____33____ newspapers or study English.
If you’re free, you can come to ____34____ me. You can go straight (直的) down Centre Street. ____35____ you see Blue Bar, just turn left. The name of my apartment (公寓) is Victor. That’s easy to ____36____. I like my house. It isn’t very big, ____37____ it’s a nice home. If you come to my house, we can watch movies and we can ____38____ Chinese food. I’m often at home after 7 pm, and I ____39____ at around 10:30 pm every day because I have to go to school early the next morning. You can give me a ____40____ before you come.
Your best friend,
Linda
31. A. lazy B. busy C. happy D. excited
32. A. in B. with C. at D. from
33. A. read B. buy C. give D. mail
34. A. tell B. teach C. watch D. visit
35. A. So B. Because C. When D. Before
36. A. find B. look C. live D. pay
37. A. and B. but C. so D. or
38. A. sell B. clean C. learn D. cook
39. A. get up B. go to bed C. take a walk D. go shopping
40. A. call B. number C. talk D. time
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文通过Linda给Peter的书信,一方面分享了她忙碌的校园生活,另一方面热情邀请Peter来访。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我太忙了,周末几乎没有时间去玩。A. lazy懒惰的;B. busy忙碌的;C. happy开心的;D. excited兴奋的。根据“and I have little time to go and play”可知,“没时间玩”说明“忙碌”。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:我太忙了,周末几乎没有时间去玩。A. in在……里面;B. with和……一起;C. at在(具体时间点或时间段);D. from来自。“at the weekend”是固定搭配,意为“在周末”。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我总是去图书馆看报纸或者学习英语。A. read读、看(书、报纸等);B. buy买;C. give给;D. mail邮寄。根据“newspapers”可知,此处表示“看报纸”,常用“read newspapers”表达。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果你有空,你可以来拜访我。A. tell告诉;B. teach教;C. watch观看;D. visit拜访、参观。根据“If you’re free, you can come to ... me.”可知,此处是邀请对方来自己住处,“visit sb”表示“拜访某人”。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:当你看到蓝色酒吧时,就左转。A. So所以;B. Because因为;C. When当……时候;D. Before在……之前。根据“... you see Blue Bar, just turn left.”可知,此处描述的是“看到酒吧”和“左转”两个动作的时间关系,“当……时候”符合逻辑。故选C。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:那很容易找到。A. find找到、发现;B. look看(强调动作,后接宾语需加介词);C. live居住;D. pay支付。根据前文介绍公寓位置可知,此处是说公寓容易“找到”。故选A。
【37题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:它不是很大,但它是个不错的家。A. and和(表并列);B. but但是(表转折);C. so所以(表结果);D. or或者(表选择)。根据“It isn’t very big, ... it’s a nice home.”可知,“不大”和“是不错的家”之间是转折关系,需用“but”连接。故选B。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果你来我家,我们可以看电影,还可以做中国菜。A. sell卖;B. clean打扫;C. learn学习;D. cook烹饪、做(饭)。根据“Chinese food”可知,此处应是“做中国菜”。故选D。
【39题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:我晚上7点后通常在家,而且我每天大约晚上10点半睡觉,因为第二天早上我得早起上学。A. get up起床;B. go to bed睡觉;C. take a walk散步;D. go shopping购物。根据“around 10:30 pm”和“go to school early the next morning”可知,晚上10点半应是“睡觉”时间。故选B。
【40题详解】
考查名词/动词词义辨析。句意:你来之前可以给我打个电话。A. call电话(名词)、打电话(动词);B. number数字、号码;C. talk谈话;D. time时间。“give sb a call”是固定搭配,意为“给某人打电话”。故选A。
五、阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,共50分)
第一节 阅读选择。阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
A
This is Lucy and that is Lily. Lucy looks like Lily and Lily looks like Lucy, too. They look the same. They are American. They are new students in Jim’s class. They are in Grade One. Jim looks after them. They are new friends. They go to a shop. They would like something to eat and drink. Lucy would like some bread. Lily would like a bottle of orange. Jim would like some apples.
41. Lucy and Lily are ________.
A. Chinese B. American C. English
42. They look ________.
A. the same B. same C. like
43. Who can look after them?
A. Lucy. B. Lily. C. Jim.
44. Who would like something to eat and drink?
A. Lucy. B. Jim , Lily and Lucy. C. Jim.
45. Lucy would like to eat ________.
A. apples B. orange C. some bread
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了露西、莉莉和她们的朋友吉姆的一些信息。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They are American. (她们是美国人。)”可知,露西和莉莉是美国人。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They look the same. (她们看起来一样。)”可知,露西和莉莉看起来一样,形容词same前要加定冠词the。故选A。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jim looks after them. (吉姆照顾她们。)”可知,吉姆能够照顾露西和莉莉。故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lucy would like some bread. Lily would like a bottle of orange. Jim would like some apples. (露西想要一些面包。莉莉想要一瓶橙汁。吉姆想要一些苹果。)”可知,露西、莉莉和吉姆想要一些吃的和喝的东西。故选B。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lucy would like some bread. (露西想要一些面包。)”可知,露西想要一些面包。故选C。
B
Wang Bin is a football fan (足球迷). There is a football match between Chinese team and American team. He wants to watch it. He comes to the box office (售票处) and gives the clerk 10 yuan. The clerk says, “please give me another 10 yuan. The price (价格) of a ticket is 20 yuan.”
“Why?” says Wang Bin, “I just watch Chinese team. I don’t want to watch the other team at all. Do you want me to buy a ticket for them? No, no, no ...”
46. How does Wang Bin like football?
A. Little. B. Very. C. Very much.
47. Can you guess the meaning of “clerk” in the passage?
A. 商人 B. 买主 C. 售票员
48. Can Wang Bin buy a ticket with 10 yuan?
A. Yes, he can. B. No, he doesn’t. C. No, he can’t.
49. “Do you want me to buy a ticket for them?” The word “them” refers to ________.
A. American team B. British team C. French team
50. Can Wang Bin watch the match?
A. Yes, he will. B. Yes, he can. C. No, he can’t.
【答案】46. C 47. C 48. C 49. A 50. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了王斌作为足球迷去购买门票的趣事。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Wang Bin is a football fan (足球迷). (王斌是一个足球迷。)”可知,王斌是一个足球迷,他应该非常喜欢足球。故选C。
【47题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段中“He comes to the box office (他来到售票处)”可知,王斌在售票处买票,应该要把钱给售票员,由此可推测出,“clerk”的意思是“售票员”。故选C。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“The price (价格) of a ticket is 20 yuan. (一张票的价格是20元。)”可知,一张票的价格是20元,10元是买不了一张票的,题干是情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,否定回答要用can’t。故选C。
【49题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段中“There is a football match between Chinese team and American team. (有一场中国队和美国队之间的足球赛。)”和第二段中“I just watch Chinese team. I don’t want to watch the other team at all. Do you want me to buy a ticket for them? (我只看中国队。我根本不想看另一个队。你要我为他们买票吗?)”可知,比赛双方是中国队和美国队,王斌只想看中国队,不想看美国队,由此可推测出,他不想为美国队买票,因此“them”指代的是“American team”。故选A。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,有一场中国队和美国队之间的足球赛,而王斌只想花一半的钱只看中国队,不看美国队,显然,这是不可以的,题干是情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,否定回答要用can’t。故选C。
C
It’s nine o’clock in the evening. The family are all at home. Jim’s father is sitting in a chair. He’s watching TV. Jim’s mother is standing near the window. She’s giving some food to a bird. Polly says,“Thanks! Thanks!” Where’s Jim? Oh, he’s behind the door. Kate, Jim’s sister, is looking for him. They are playing games. They have no homework on Sunday evening.
51. There are ________ members (动物不算) in the family.
A. three B. four C. five
52. Who is watching TV in a chair?
A. Jim B. Jim’s mother C. Jim’s father
53. Jim and Kate are ________.
A. good friends B. two girls C. brother and sister
54. The children ________ doing their homework.
A. isn’t B. aren’t D.not
55. What’s Kate doing?
A. She’s playing games. B. She’s standing near the window.
C. She’s looking for a pen.
【答案】51. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文中介绍吉姆一家晚上正在做的事情。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三句中“Jim’s father”,第五句中“Jim’s mother”,第八句“Where’s Jim”及倒数第三句“Kate, Jim’s sister”可知,总共有四名家庭成员。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三四句“Jim’s father is sitting in a chair. He’s watching TV. (吉姆的父亲坐在椅子上。他在看电视。)”可知,吉姆的爸爸正坐在椅子上看电视。故选C。
【53题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第三句“Kate, Jim’s sister (凯特,吉姆的妹妹)”可知,凯特和吉姆是兄妹关系。故选C。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二句“They are playing games. (他们正在玩游戏。)”可知,他们没有在做家庭作业,由于主语是复数,所以应是aren’t。故选B。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二句“They are playing games. (他们正在玩游戏)”可知,凯特正在玩游戏。故选A。
第二节 阅读判断。
D
请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子,如果正确就选“A”,如果错误就选“B”,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
Last week I went to the cinema. I had a good seat. The film was very interesting. But I didn’t enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the film. I turned round. I looked at them angrily. But they didn’t see me. At last I could not hear it. I said to them.
“I couldn’t hear a word!”
“It’s none of your business (没你的事),” the young man said rudely, “this is a private conversation (私人谈话).”
56. Last week I went to the cinema.
57. A young man and a young woman were sitting in front of me.
58. The film was very bad, so I didn’t enjoy it.
59. They were talking softly, and they weren’t watching the film.
60. From this story we can see that the two young people were impolite (不礼貌的).
【答案】56. A 57. B
58. B 59. B
60. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述上周去电影院看电影的经历。
【56题详解】
根据第一段第一句“Last week I went to the cinema. (上周我去了电影院)”可知,作者上周去了电影院,与所给的表述“Last week I went to the cinema. (上周我去了电影院)”相符。故填A。
【57题详解】
根据第一段第五句“A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. (一个年轻男子和一个年轻女人坐在我身后。)”可知,一个年轻男子和一个年轻女人坐在我身后。与所给的表述“A young man and a young woman were sitting in front of me (一个年轻的男人和一个年轻的女人坐在我面前)”不符。故填B。
【58题详解】
根据第一段第三四句“The film was very interesting. But I didn’t enjoy it. (这部电影很有趣。但是我不能欣赏它。)”可知,电影是有趣的,与所给的表述“The film was very bad, so I didn’t enjoy it. (这部电影很差,因此我不能欣赏它。)”不符。故填B。
【59题详解】
根据第一段第六句“They were talking loudly. (他们正在大声说话)”可知,他们说话声音很大声,与所给的表述“They were talking softly, and they weren’t watching the film. (他们轻声说话,他们没有看电影。)”不符。故填B。
【60题详解】
根据最后一段“the young man said rudely (年轻人粗鲁地说)”及前文描述他们在看电影时大声说话可知,他们很没有礼貌,与所给的表述“From this story we can see that the two young people were impolite (从这个故事中,我们可以看到两个年轻人不礼貌)”相符。故填A。
第三节 简答(本节共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
E
根据下面的短文内容,回答短文后面的问题,并将答案填写在答题卡上。各题回答字数不得超过10个单词。
What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to stay at home and rest. Other people think going out for a walk is good for their health. My friend Jack works very hard from Monday to Friday. At weekends he always does the same things. On Saturday he washes his car and on Sunday he takes his family to a village (村庄) far from his house.His uncle and aunt live there, so Jack goes to see them every week. They have a big farm and only one worker to help them so they are usually very busy. Jack often asks his family to help them. The children give the animals food. Jack and his wife work in the fields. After a long hard day of work, they are very tired and hungry.So Jack’s uncle gives them a nice meal. After that about five, they drive home.
61. Some people like to stay at home on weekends, don’t they?
__________________________________________________________
62. 把文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
__________________________________________________________
63. What does Jack done Saturday?
__________________________________________________________
64. How many workers help Jack’s uncle and aunt do the farm work?
__________________________________________________________
65. Do Jack’s family have a nice meal on Sunday?
__________________________________________________________
【答案】61. Yes, they do.
62. 其余人认为出去散步对他们的健康有益。
63. He washes his car.
64. One worker.
65. Yes, they do.
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了我的朋友杰克工作努力,在周末也一样,他总是周六洗车周日去农场帮忙。
【61题详解】
根据原文“What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to stay at home and rest. (你周末做什么?有些人喜欢呆在家里休息。)”可知,有些人周末喜欢呆在家里。故填:Yes, they do.
【62题详解】
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,句子的主语是“Other people”,意为“其余人”;句子的谓语是“think”,意为“认为”,是一般现在时;“going out for a walk is good for their health”是宾语从句,意为“出去散步对他们的健康有益”,而宾语从句的主语是“going out for a walk”,意为“出去散步”,是动名词短语,是单数;宾语从句的谓语是“is”,意为“是”,宾语从句的表语是“good for their health”,意为“对他们的健康有益”,“for”是介词,“their health”是介词for的宾语。故本句译为:其余人认为出去散步对他们的健康有益。
【63题详解】
根据原文“On Saturday he washes his car and on Sunday he takes his family to a village (村庄) far from his house. (星期六他洗车,星期天他带他的家人去离他家很远的一个村庄。)”可知,杰克星期六洗车。故填:He washes his car.
【64题详解】
根据原文“They have a big farm and only one worker to help them so they are usually very busy. (他们有一个大农场,只有一个工人帮助他们,所以他们通常很忙。)”可知,杰克只有一个工人帮助他的叔叔和阿姨做农活。故填:One worker.
【65题详解】
根据原文“After a long hard day of work, they are very tired and hungry.So Jack’s uncle gives them a nice meal. (经过一天的辛苦工作,他们又累又饿。所以杰克的叔叔给了他们一顿美餐。)”可知,杰克的家人星期天吃了一顿好饭。故填:Yes, they do.
第六部分 书面表达(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 英汉互译(满分10分)
66. 我的父母每天都是精力充沛的。(句子汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
【答案】My parents are energetic every day.
【解析】
【详解】考查陈述句及一般现在时。根据“每天”可知,时态为一般现在时。我的父母:My parents,作主语;是:are,作谓语;精力充沛的:energetic,作表语;每天:every day,作时间状语。故本句译为:My parents are energetic every day.
67. 人们在重阳节这天喝菊花酒。(句子汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
【答案】People drink chrysanthemums wine on the day of Chongyang Festival.
【解析】
【详解】考查陈述句。根据“。”可知,这是一个陈述句。人们:People,作主语;喝:drink,作谓语,一般现在时;菊花酒:chrysanthemums wine,作宾语;在重阳节这天:on the day of Chongyang Festival,作时间状语。故本句译为:People drink chrysanthemums wine on the day of Chongyang Festival.
68. 如今坐飞机去北京参观颐和园很方便。(句子汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
【答案】It is convenient to visit Summer Palace by plane nowadays.
【解析】
【详解】考查it作形式主语,不定式结构作真正的主语。分析所给的汉语可知,此句是句型“it is+形容词+ to do”意为“做某事是怎么样的”。如今:nowadays,作时间状语;坐飞机:by plane,作方式状语;去北京参观颐和园很方便:It is convenient to visit Summer Palace,it作形式主语,动词不定式to visit Summer Palac作真正的作主语,it位于句首首字母要大写;方便:convenient,作表语。翻译时将时间方式状语置于句尾。故本句译为:It is convenient to visit Summer Palace by plane nowadays.
69. Our English teachers are strict with us. (句子英译汉)
____________________________________________________________
【答案】我们的英语老师对我们很严格。
【解析】
【详解】考查陈述句。Our English teachers:我们的英语老师,作主语; are strict with:对……严格,作谓语;us:我们,作宾语。故本句译为:我们的英语老师对我们很严格。
70. Could you tell me something about your school? (句子英译汉)
____________________________________________________________________
【答案】你能给我介绍一下你的学校吗?
【解析】
【详解】考查一般疑问句。Could:能……吗,情态动词引导一般疑问句,表示委婉的语气;you:你,人称代词作主语;tell:告诉,与情态动词“Could”构成复合谓语;me:我,作间接宾语;something:某事,不定代词作直接宾语;about your education:关于你的学校,介词短语作后置定语。故本句译为:你能给我介绍一下你的学校吗?
第二节 短文填空(本大题共10个空,每空1分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容和插图提示,在短文空格处填入适当的单词,每个空只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
It is ___71___(一个)Sunday morning. There ___72___(be) many people ___73___(在……里面) the park(公园). Everyone is ___74___(have) a good time. Some are playing ___75___(下棋) under a big tree. Some are singing and ___76___(跳舞). Some boys are playing ___77___ (游戏)on the hill(小山). Annie and Lucy ___78___ (be) swimming in the___79___ (游泳池).Where is Lisa? She’s flying a ___80___ (风筝) over there. What about me? I’m looking up at the blue sky.
【答案】71. a 72. are
73. in 74. having
75. chess 76. dancing
77. games 78. are
79. pool 80. kite
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过描述周日上午公园内人们的活动,展现休闲场景。
【71题详解】
考查不定冠词。句意:这是一个周日上午。中文提示“一个”的英文单词是冠词a/an,Sunday以辅音音素开头,用a。故填a。
【72题详解】
考查there be 句型。根据语境可知,这里描述客观情况,用一般现在时,“many people”是复数,there be句型中复数主语对应are。故填are。
【73题详解】
考查介词。句意:公园里有很多人。中文提示“在……里面”的英文单词是介词in,“in the park”意为“在公园里面”。故填in。
【74题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:每个人都正玩得开心。根据下文“are playing”可知,此处用现在进行时“be + 动词-ing”结构,原文已经有is,have的-ing形式是having。故填having。
【75题详解】
考查名词。句意:一些人在大树下下棋。中文提示“下棋”的英文单词是短语play chess,“play chess”意为“下棋”。故填chess。
【76题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:一些人在唱歌和跳舞。中文提示“跳舞”的英文单词是动词dance,这里用“dancing”与“singing”并列。故填dancing。
【77题详解】
考查名词。句意:一些男孩在小山上玩游戏 。中文提示“游戏”的英文单词是名词game,“玩游戏”通常指多种或一类游戏,用复数games。故填games。
【78题详解】
考查谓语动词。句意:安妮和露西正在游泳池里游泳。这里主语是“Annie and Lucy”是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
【79题详解】
考查名词。句意:安妮和露西正在游泳池里游泳。中文提示“游泳池”的英文单词是名词pool,“in the pool”描述游泳的地点。故填pool。
【80题详解】
考查名词。句意:她正在那边放风筝。中文提示“风筝”的英文单词是名词kite,“放风筝” 的固定表达是“fly a kite”,a后接可数名词单数kite。故填kite。
听力:1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. E 19. C 20. D
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高一英语期中测试卷
时量120分钟 满分120分
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一、听力理解 (共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听力选择。根据你所听到的对话,选择正确的答案回答问题。(15小题,计15分)
听下面5段对话,每听完一个对话后,做一个小题。
1. What do Chinese people usually do at the Spring Festival?
A. B. C.
2. What are they talking about?
A. B. C.
3. What does the girl think of making word cards?
A. It’s boring B. It’s interesting. C. It’s difficult.
4. How often did the boy play tennis in the past?
A. Once a week B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.
5. When does the bookstore normally close?
A.At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8:30 p.m.
听第六段对话,做第6-7小题。
6. Where does the man want to go?
A. bank. B. A restaurant. C. A park.
7. For whom does the man buy a dictionary?
A. His son. B. His daughter. C. His friend.
听第七段对话,做第8-9小题。
8. What does the man want to buy?
A blouse. B. A dress. C. A T-shirt.
9. What does it made of?
A. Silk. B. Fiber. C. Cotton.
听第八段对话,做第10-12小题。
10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Cousins. B. Classmates. C. Sister and brother.
11. What did Ann use to be like?
A. Short and outgoing. B. Short and quiet. C. Tall and quiet.
12. Where will Jack go ?
A.Paris. B. London. C. Ottawa.
听第九段对话,做第13-15小题。
13. Who has been to Hawaii before?
A. Julia. B. Julia’s mother. C. Mike.
14. How will Julia go to Hawaii?
A.By air. B. By subway. C. By train.
15. How long is Mike staying with his grandparents?
A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. One month.
第二节 笔录要点(5小题,计5分)
根据你所听到的内容,选择对应的内容填写下面的表格。
Information about Paper Cutting
When and where
Stared in 16. 2000 years ago.
Meaning
It’s a symbol of strong 17. and local features.
History
It was quiet popular in Qing Dynasty and many 18. were developed at that time.
Others
◆People usually used 19. to cut animals, flowers and figures with a pair of scissors or knives.
◆We can 20. from it, such as the comfortable environment and good harvests.
二、知识运用(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节 词汇与语法。从每小题给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
1. Which one ________ you like?
A. do B. does C. are
2. In the library (图书馆), you must _________.
A. eat B. be quiet C. watch
3. It’s time ________ go to school.
A. in B. at C. to
4. Zhang Yuchen’s father ________ very tall.
A. is B. am C. are
5. In the past, people didn’t know that the earth ________ around the sun.
A. moves B. moved C. would move
6. Thanks for telling me how to ________ a party.
A. hold B. pay C. manage
7. How many lessons ________ you ________ every day?
A. do; has B. does; have C. do; have
8. One of my friends ________ in America. I miss her so much.
A. live B. lives C. living
9. Sam’s uncle is a good cook. He ________ very well.
A. cook B. cooking C. cooks
10. Uncle John ________ for a walk after supper every day.
A. goes B. went C. will go
第二节 交际用语。看下面5组小对话。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个符合对话情景或含义的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
11. — Do you live on campus?
— ________
A. How are you? B. Yes, I do. C. My pleasure.
12. — What’s the matter ________ you?
— I have a cold.
A. with B. to C. for
13. — Shall we discuss our plan this afternoon?
— ________
A. This way, please. B. No, I won’t. C. No problem.
14. — Do you want to have something to eat?
— _______
A. You are welcome. B. OK, thanks. C. I don’t know.
15. — This is your hamburger. Here you are.
— ________
A. Thank you. B. It’s not good. C. Yes, I do.
16. — Excuse me. Where is the post office?
— ________.
A. I’m sorry I don’t know. B. It’s on Center Street. C. No, there isn’t.
17. — Why not go on vacation in Qingdao?
— ________
A. Yes, we do. B. No, we don’t. C. That sounds exciting.
18. — Happy National Day(国庆节)!
— ________
A. Thanks! You, too. B. Good! C. Great!
19. — ________ is it from your home to the bookstore?
— About four miles.
A. How long B. How far C. How many
20. — ________ was your weekend, Jim?
—It was great.
A. What B. How C. When
三、情景交际(共10小题,每小题0.5分,共5分)
第一节 补全对话。(共5小题,每小题0.5分,共2.5分)
匹配
____21____ Do you have any toy cars?
____22____ Is she your younger sister?
____23____ How many books do you have?
____24____ What do you have?
____25____ Can I have a look?
A. I have some toy dogs.
B. Yes, She is.
C. No, I don’t. I have some stickers.
D. Fourteen.
E. Sure. Here you are.
请将Ⅰ栏中常见的短语与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配
Ⅰ
____26____ 高中生
____27____ 姓
____28____ 一个手工礼物
____29____ 篮球运动员
____30____ 名
Ⅱ
A. given name
B. a handmade gift
C. family name
D. high school student
E. basketball player
Dear Peter,
School is going well. I am so ____31____ and I have little time to go and play ____32____ the weekend. I always go to the library to ____33____ newspapers or study English.
If you’re free, you can come to ____34____ me. You can go straight (直的) down Centre Street. ____35____ you see Blue Bar, just turn left. The name of my apartment (公寓) is Victor. That’s easy to ____36____. I like my house. It isn’t very big, ____37____ it’s a nice home. If you come to my house, we can watch movies and we can ____38____ Chinese food. I’m often at home after 7 pm, and I ____39____ at around 10:30 pm every day because I have to go to school early the next morning. You can give me a ____40____ before you come.
Your best friend,
Linda
31. A. lazy B. busy C. happy D. excited
32. A. in B. with C. at D. from
33. A. read B. buy C. give D. mail
34. A. tell B. teach C. watch D. visit
35. A. So B. Because C. When D. Before
36. A. find B. look C. live D. pay
37. A. and B. but C. so D. or
38. A. sell B. clean C. learn D. cook
39. A. get up B. go to bed C. take a walk D. go shopping
40. A. call B. number C. talk D. time
五、阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,共50分)
第一节 阅读选择。阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
A
This is Lucy and that is Lily. Lucy looks like Lily and Lily looks like Lucy, too. They look the same. They are American. They are new students in Jim’s class. They are in Grade One. Jim looks after them. They are new friends. They go to a shop. They would like something to eat and drink. Lucy would like some bread. Lily would like a bottle of orange. Jim would like some apples.
41. Lucy and Lily are ________.
A. Chinese B. American C. English
42. They look ________.
A. the same B. same C. like
43. Who can look after them?
A. Lucy. B. Lily. C. Jim.
44. Who would like something to eat and drink?
A. Lucy. B. Jim , Lily and Lucy. C. Jim.
45. Lucy would like to eat ________.
A. apples B. orange C. some bread
B
Wang Bin is a football fan (足球迷). There is a football match between Chinese team and American team. He wants to watch it. He comes to the box office (售票处) and gives the clerk 10 yuan. The clerk says, “please give me another 10 yuan. The price (价格) of a ticket is 20 yuan.”
“Why?” says Wang Bin, “I just watch Chinese team. I don’t want to watch the other team at all. Do you want me to buy a ticket for them? No, no, no ...”
46. How does Wang Bin like football?
A. Little. B. Very. C. Very much.
47. Can you guess the meaning of “clerk” in the passage?
A. 商人 B. 买主 C. 售票员
48. Can Wang Bin buy a ticket with 10 yuan?
A. Yes, he can. B. No, he doesn’t. C. No, he can’t.
49. “Do you want me to buy a ticket for them?” The word “them” refers to ________.
A. American team B. British team C. French team
50. Can Wang Bin watch the match?
A. Yes, he will. B. Yes, he can. C. No, he can’t.
C
It’s nine o’clock in the evening. The family are all at home. Jim’s father is sitting in a chair. He’s watching TV. Jim’s mother is standing near the window. She’s giving some food to a bird. Polly says,“Thanks! Thanks!” Where’s Jim? Oh, he’s behind the door. Kate, Jim’s sister, is looking for him. They are playing games. They have no homework on Sunday evening.
51. There are ________ members (动物不算) in the family.
A. three B. four C. five
52. Who is watching TV in a chair?
A. Jim B. Jim’s mother C. Jim’s father
53. Jim and Kate are ________.
A. good friends B. two girls C. brother and sister
54. The children ________ doing their homework.
A. isn’t B. aren’t D.not
55. What’s Kate doing?
A. She’s playing games. B. She’s standing near the window.
C. She’s looking for a pen.
第二节 阅读判断。
D
请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子,如果正确就选“A”,如果错误就选“B”,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
Last week I went to the cinema. I had a good seat. The film was very interesting. But I didn’t enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the film. I turned round. I looked at them angrily. But they didn’t see me. At last I could not hear it. I said to them.
“I couldn’t hear a word!”
“It’s none of your business (没你的事),” the young man said rudely, “this is a private conversation (私人谈话).”
56. Last week I went to the cinema.
57. A young man and a young woman were sitting in front of me.
58. The film was very bad, so I didn’t enjoy it.
59. They were talking softly, and they weren’t watching the film.
60. From this story we can see that the two young people were impolite (不礼貌的).
第三节 简答(本节共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
E
根据下面的短文内容,回答短文后面的问题,并将答案填写在答题卡上。各题回答字数不得超过10个单词。
What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to stay at home and rest. Other people think going out for a walk is good for their health. My friend Jack works very hard from Monday to Friday. At weekends he always does the same things. On Saturday he washes his car and on Sunday he takes his family to a village (村庄) far from his house.His uncle and aunt live there, so Jack goes to see them every week. They have a big farm and only one worker to help them so they are usually very busy. Jack often asks his family to help them. The children give the animals food. Jack and his wife work in the fields. After a long hard day of work, they are very tired and hungry.So Jack’s uncle gives them a nice meal. After that about five, they drive home.
61. Some people like to stay at home on weekends, don’t they?
__________________________________________________________
62. 把文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
__________________________________________________________
63. What does Jack done Saturday?
__________________________________________________________
64. How many workers help Jack’s uncle and aunt do the farm work?
__________________________________________________________
65. Do Jack’s family have a nice meal on Sunday?
__________________________________________________________
第六部分 书面表达(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 英汉互译(满分10分)
66. 我的父母每天都是精力充沛的。(句子汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
67. 人们在重阳节这天喝菊花酒。(句子汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
68. 如今坐飞机去北京参观颐和园很方便。(句子汉译英)
____________________________________________________________
69. Our English teachers are strict with us. (句子英译汉)
____________________________________________________________
70. Could you tell me something about your school? (句子英译汉)
____________________________________________________________________
第二节 短文填空(本大题共10个空,每空1分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容和插图提示,在短文空格处填入适当的单词,每个空只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
It is ___71___(一个)Sunday morning. There ___72___(be) many people ___73___(在……里面) the park(公园). Everyone is ___74___(have) a good time. Some are playing ___75___(下棋) under a big tree. Some are singing and ___76___(跳舞). Some boys are playing ___77___ (游戏)on the hill(小山). Annie and Lucy ___78___ (be) swimming in the___79___ (游泳池).Where is Lisa? She’s flying a ___80___ (风筝) over there. What about me? I’m looking up at the blue sky.
听力:1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. E 19. C 20. D
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