精品解析：2025-2026学年湖南省永州市冷水滩区普利桥镇小学三校联考外研版（三起）（2012）六年级上学期9月月考英语试卷

永州市冷水滩区普利桥镇2025年秋季六年级英语上册（1-2单元）月考卷 填空，根据句中提示写出单词。 1. It’s a ________ (地图) of Yong Zhou. 2. China is a great ________ (国家). 3. —Are you a teacher? —Yes, you are ________ (正确的). 4. _________ (多长) is your pencil? 5 —Is your home far from your school? —No, it isn’t. It’s about two ________ (千米). 单项选择。 6. Let’s go to Chinatown ________. ( ) A. go B. going C. now 7. Can you tell me ________ about your city? ( ) A. something B. anything C. nothing 8. He's in New York____ his cousin, Simon. ( ) A. at B. with C. for 9. ________ is Changsha? ( ) A. How long B. How big C. How many 10. Tell me more _______ the Great Wall. ( ) A about B. How long C. in 11. It's a picture the Great Wall. ( ) A. with B. of C. / 12. How long ________ the Great Wall? ( ) A. are B. is C. am 13. is Shanghai? ( ) A. When B. Where C. Who 14. The US flag has got ________ stars. ( ) A. fifty B. forty C. sixty 15. Daming is ________ America with his cousin. ( ) A visiting B. visit C. visited 连词成句。 16. are,　how,　you,　old　(?) __________________________________________________________ 17. fourteen, Beijing’s, about, got, people, million (.) __________________________________________________ 18. she, What, does, on, have, Monday (?) __________________________________________________ 19. great, these, are, postcards (.) __________________________________________________ 20. more, about, Great, Tell, me, the, Wall (.) __________________________________________________ 按要求改写句子。 21. My pencil is 20 centimeters long. (改成疑问句) __________________________________________________ 22. It's in the east of China. (对画线部分提问) _________________________________________________ 23. 我喜欢苹果 (用banana仿写) __________________________________________________ 24. I can see birds in the sky. (改成否定句) __________________________________________________ 25. Is your home far from your school? (否定回答) __________________________________________________ 阅读理解。 China is a big country. There are lots of things to see. From east to west, you can see many long rivers and high mountains. There are also many big lakes. In winter, it is warm in the south. But it is cold in the north. You can play with snow in the north and you can go swimming in the south. Beijing is the capital of China. You can visit the Great Wall there. It’s about twenty thousand kilometres long. People here are very friendly. Do you want to visit China? 26. China is a big ________. ( ) A. city B. country C. town 27. In winter, it is ________ in the south. ( ) A. cold B. warm C. hot 28. Beijing is the ________ of China. ( ) A. city B. capital C. town 29 You can ________ in the north in winter. ( ) A. go swimming B. play with snow C. go shopping 30. The Great Wall is about ________ kilometres long. ( ) A. twenty thousand B. twenty million C. two thousand 31. 书面表达。 介绍你所在的城市，包括城市的名称、位置、特色和吸引你的地方。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 永州市冷水滩区普利桥镇2025年秋季六年级英语上册（1-2单元）月考卷 填空，根据句中提示写出单词。 1. It’s a ________ (地图) of Yong Zhou. 【答案】map 【解析】 【详解】句意：它是一张永州的地图。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。地图map，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为map。 2. China is a great ________ (国家). 【答案】country 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国是一个伟大的国家。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。国家country，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为country。 3. —Are you a teacher? —Yes, you are ________ (正确的). 【答案】right 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你是一名老师吗？—是的，你是正确的。本题考查形容词的用法。正确的right，形容词，作are的表语，故答案为right。 4. _________ (多长) is your pencil? 【答案】How long 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的铅笔多长？本题考查固定搭配，多长how long，句子第一个单词的首字母要大写，故答案为How long。 5 —Is your home far from your school? —No, it isn’t. It’s about two ________ (千米). 【答案】kilometres 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你家离学校远吗？—不，它不是。大约两千米。千米kilometre，前面有two修饰，用复数kilometres，故答案为kilometres。 单项选择。 6. Let’s go to Chinatown ________. ( ) A. go B. going C. now 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们现在去唐人街。本题考查时间副词。A去，B去，C现在，根据句子结构可知空处填副词now，故选C。 7. Can you tell me ________ about your city? ( ) A. something B. anything C. nothing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我一些关于你所在的城市吗？本题考查不定代词。something某事，anything任何事情，nothing没什么，something一般用在肯定句中，anything一般用在否定句和疑问句中，但在表示请求的疑问句中也用something，选项A符合句意，故选A。 8. He's in New York____ his cousin, Simon. ( ) A. at B. with C for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】be with sb与某人一起，固定词组。答案选B。 【点评】考查介词。 9. ________ is Changsha? ( ) A. How long B. How big C. How many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：长沙多大？本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。A多长，B多大，C多少，选项B符合句意，故选B。 10. Tell me more _______ the Great Wall. ( ) A. about B. How long C. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：告诉我更多_____长城的故事。A关于，B多久，C在……里，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。 11. It's a picture the Great Wall. ( ) A. with B. of C. / 【答案】B 12. How long ________ the Great Wall? ( ) A. are B. is C. am 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：长城多长？本题考查be动词。主语the Great Wall是单数，be用is，故选B。 13. is Shanghai? ( ) A. When B. Where C. Who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：上海在哪里？上海是一个地点，所以用where，故答案为B 14. The US flag has got ________ stars. ( ) A. fifty B. forty C. sixty 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：美国国旗有_____颗星星。本题考查基数词。A五十，B四十，C六十，根据常识可知有五十颗星星，故选A。 15. Daming is ________ America with his cousin. ( ) A. visiting B. visit C. visited 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：大明正在和堂弟参观美国。本题考查动词的形式。空处填动词的现在分词visiting，与is构成现在进行时，故选A。 连词成句。 16. are,　how,　you,　old　(?) __________________________________________________________ 【答案】How old are you? 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】are是，how old多大，you你，根据所给的问号和词义，可知句子为一般现在时态的特殊疑问句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：你多大了？故答案为How old are you? 【点睛】 17. fourteen, Beijing’s, about, got, people, million (.) __________________________________________________ 【答案】Beijing’s got about fourteen million people. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。fourteen million 1400万，Beijing’s got北京有，about大约，people人，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：北京有大约1400万人。故答案为Beijing’s got about fourteen million people. 18. she, What, does, on, have, Monday (?) __________________________________________________ 【答案】What does she have on Monday? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。she她，What什么，does助动词，on Monday在星期一，have有，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：她星期一有什么课？故答案为What does she have on Monday? 19. great, these, are, postcards (.) __________________________________________________ 【答案】These postcards are great. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。great很棒的，these这些，are是，postcards明信片，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：这些明信片很棒。故答案为These postcards are great. 20. more, about, Great, Tell, me, the, Wall (.) __________________________________________________ 【答案】Tell me more about the Great Wall. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。more更多的，about关于，the Great Wall长城，Tell告诉，me我，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：告诉我更多关于长城的事。故答案为Tell me more about the Great Wall. 按要求改写句子。 21. My pencil is 20 centimeters long. (改成疑问句) __________________________________________________ 【答案】How long is your pencil?(答案不唯一) 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我的铅笔20厘米长。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为疑问句，可提问长度“20 centimeters”，用how long提问，is提至主语前，my变your，故答案为How long is your pencil?(答案不唯一) 22. It's in the east of China. (对画线部分提问) _________________________________________________ 【答案】Where is it? 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：它在中国的东部。画线部分in the east of China，是方位，主语是it，对画线部分提问：它在哪里？询问方位用疑问副词where，主语和系动词不变，故答案为Where is it? 【点睛】 23. 我喜欢苹果。 (用banana仿写) __________________________________________________ 【答案】I like bananas. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查仿写句子。我I，喜欢like，苹果apple，表泛指，apple用复数apples，题干要求用banana仿写，仿写句子：我喜欢香蕉。I like bananas. 故答案为I like bananas. 24. I can see birds in the sky. (改成否定句) __________________________________________________ 【答案】I can’t see birds in the sky. 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我能在天空中看到鸟。本题考查句型转换。含有can的肯定句改为否定句，在can后加not，can not的缩写是can’t，故答案为I can’t see birds in the sky. 25 Is your home far from your school? (否定回答) __________________________________________________ 【答案】No, it isn’t. 【解析】 【详解】句意：你家离学校远吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。Is引导的一般疑问句，主语是your home，否定回答是No, it isn’t. 故答案为No, it isn’t. 阅读理解。 China is a big country. There are lots of things to see. From east to west, you can see many long rivers and high mountains. There are also many big lakes. In winter, it is warm in the south. But it is cold in the north. You can play with snow in the north and you can go swimming in the south. Beijing is the capital of China. You can visit the Great Wall there. It’s about twenty thousand kilometres long. People here are very friendly. Do you want to visit China? 26. China is a big ________. ( ) A. city B. country C. town 27. In winter, it is ________ in the south. ( ) A. cold B. warm C. hot 28. Beijing is the ________ of China. ( ) A. city B. capital C. town 29. You can ________ in the north in winter. ( ) A. go swimming B. play with snow C. go shopping 30. The Great Wall is about ________ kilometres long. ( ) A. twenty thousand B. twenty million C. two thousand 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国。 【26题详解】 句意：中国是一个大______。A城市，B国家，C城镇，根据“China is a big country.”，可知是一个大国家，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：在冬天，南方是______。A冷的，B暖和的，C热的，根据“In winter, it is warm in the south.”，可知是暖和的，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：北京是中国的______。A城市，B首都，C城镇，根据“Beijing is the capital of China.”，可知北京是中国的首都，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：你冬天可以在北部______。A去游泳，B玩雪，C去购物，根据“You can play with snow in the north and you can go swimming in the south.”，可知可以玩雪，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：长城大约______千米长。A2万，B2000万，C2000，根据“It’s about twenty thousand kilometres long.”，可知大约2万千米长，故选A。 31. 书面表达。 介绍你所在的城市，包括城市的名称、位置、特色和吸引你的地方。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： I’m Amy. I live in Beijing. It’s in the north of China. It has a long history with many old buildings like museums and palaces. I love the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求介绍自己所在的城市。然后再阐述城市的名称、位置、特色和吸引你的地方。注意文章为一般现在时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：in the north of在……北部，history历史，museum博物馆，palace宫殿，the Palace Museum故宫博物院，the Great Wall长城 参考句型：I live in …； It’s …；It has …； I love … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $