精品解析:浙江省杭州市2024-2025学年高二下学期期末考试中职英语试卷
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2024学年第二学期杭州市中等职业学校区县期末考试
高二英语
本卷共8页,满分100分,考试时间90分钟。
Part I Language in use (1.5*20=30 points)
Section A
Please match the pictures with the job responsibilities.请将图片与相应的工作职责进行匹配。
请将图片与相应的工作职责进行匹配
____1____
____2____
____3____
____4____
____5____
A. carve the wood
B. deliver the goods
C. recommend the drones
D. check the plants
E. weld the steel bridge
Section B
Please match the following hotel places with the relative activities by choosing from A, B and C.请将以下酒店场所图片A,B和C与相应的活动匹配。
请将以下酒店场所图片A、B和C与相应的活动匹配
____6____ welcome guests
____7____ check messages on the phone
____8____ send business e-mails
____9____ select the beverage
____10____ help with check-ins and check-outs
A.
B.
C.
Please choose the right answer to each question.请选择恰当的答案。
11. —I’m going to take an internship in Alibaba Group. I feel so nervous.
—_________ Just relax and do your best.
A. Take it easy. B. Just give up.
C. What a pity! D. That’s so bad.
12. —I heard you went to the concert held at the “Big Lotus” Stadium in Hangzhou. _________?
— It was amazing. The singer is my favorite star.
A. What did you do there B. What was it about
C. How was it D. How were you going
13. — I believe AI like Deepseek brings us great convenience.
— ________. It can improve work efficiency.
A. I disagree B. I am afraid not
C. I think you are wrong D. I agree with you
14. — Can you give us more examples about recyclable waste?
— ________ Please look at the checklist.
A. Of course B. Not at all
C. Never mind D. Don’t mention it
15. — I was really impressed by the Qing Ming Shang He Tu in the museum _________?
— The ancient city of Dongjing.
A. Which city did it describe? B. Who painted it
C. When was it painted D. Why was it painted
Section D
Please complete the dialogue with the given sentences.请选择符合对话情景的句子,使对话完整,有两个选项多余。
Guide: We are now in Hangzhou. ____16____
Tourist: Look at the water and the mountains, just like a painting
Guide: That’s right. ____17____, it always offers beautiful views.
Tourist: ____18____
Guide: There are a great many scenic spots. The West Lake is famous for its Ten Classic Scenic Spots.
Tourist: Sounds great. So we’ll be able to see many beautiful places.
Guide: You certainly will. ____19____
Tourist: ____20____
Guide: Yes. Hangzhou is also rich in tea culture. On our journey you will experience the fun of picking fresh Longjing tea leaves.
Tourist: I feel so lucky to be here.
A. It’s really worth visiting.
B. What is the most famous scenic spot here?
C. Could you tell us more about it?
D. Though the scenery changes with seasons
E. How long will it take?
F. In front of us is the West Lake.
G. How can we go there?
Part II Reading Comprehension (2*20=40 points)
Passage 1
Please read the following picture and choose the right answer to each question.阅读图片,选择正确答案。
Here are four robots developed by UNITREE, a robotics company in Hangzhou.
Products
AIR
PRO
MAX
EDU
Load Capacity
≈7kg
≈8kg
≈8kg
≈8kg
Movement Speed
0~25m/s
0~3.5m/s
0~3.5m/s
0~5m/s
Max Climbing Height
≈15cm
≈16cm
≈16cm
≈16cm
Voice Command
○
●
●
●
Charging Pile(充电桩)
○
○
○
●
Warranty Period(保修期)
0.5 Year
1Year
1Year
1Year
Price
¥9997
¥18600
Unknown
Unknown
21. Which robot is priced at ¥18600?
A. AIR B. PRO
C. MAX D. EDU
22. What is the max speed of the EDU model?
A. 2.5m/s B. 3.5m/s
C. 5m/s D. 16cm/s
23. Which robot can work with a charging pile?
A. AIR B. PRO
C. MAX D. EDU
24. If customers want a robot with voice command, which model should they NOT choose?
A. AIR B. PRO
C. MAX D. EDU
25. Which statement is TRUE according to the table?
A. The MAX model is more expensive than the PRO model.
B. The AIR model can carry heavier loads than the EDU model.
C. Not all robots can climb up to 16cm high.
D. The PRO model has no warranty.
Passage 2
Please read the information and choose the right answer to each question.阅读信息,选择正确答案。
The new clinics will help people lose weight safely. Patients can get advice on diet, exercise and mental health.
26. What does NHC plan to open in China?
A. Weight- loss drugstores. B. Weight management clinics.
C. BMI hospitals. D. Diabetes clinics.
27. How many overweight people might China have by 2050?
A. 400 million B. 402 million
C. 630 million D. 180 million
28. If Zhang Xiaohua’s BMI is 25, we can say he is ________.
A. overweight B. thin
C. obese D. weightless
29. What kind of illness are people more likely to have if being overweight?
A Heart attack B. Diabetes
C. Headache D. Stomachache
30. What should clinics do to help patients lose weight?
A. Offer snacks and drinks. B. Only give suggestions on diet.
C Tell them to exercise less. D. Pay attention to mental health as well.
Passage 3
Please read the information and choose the right answer to each question.阅读信息,选择正确答案。
Young Chinese people are changing how they celebrate the Spring Festival. They use the Internet and social media. They still love the holiday but celebrate it in new ways.
For example, red envelopes are now digital (数字的). People send them online. Young people also chat with friends and family in online groups, who are now called “cyber relatives”. For many young people, the Spring Festival is still the biggest holiday of the year, but the way they celebrate is changing — more online.
According to a new survey named “2025 Chinese Young People Spring Festival Attitude Report”, over 60% of young people think the Spring Festival is the most important holiday of the year. They enjoy the long holiday SO much.
31. What do young people use to send red envelopes now?
A. Paper envelopes. B. Letters.
C. Digital tools. D. Gifts.
32. What does “cyber relatives” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Far- away friends. B. Smart robots.
C. Online family members. D. Strange persons.
33. What is one way young people are changing the Spring Festival?
A. They still celebrate it in traditional ways.
B. They use the Internet and social media to celebrate.
C. They prefer traveling with friends on this holiday.
D. They like spending the holiday alone.
34. Why do young people like the Spring Festival?
A. Because they can work at home.
B. Because they can sleep all day.
C. Because they can do a survey.
D. Because they can get a long holiday.
35. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Young people don’t like the Spring Festival.
B. Young people are celebrating the Spring Festival in new ways.
C. The Spring Festival is no longer important.
D. Only old people celebrate the Spring Festival.
Passage 4
Please read the information and complete the flow map.阅读信息,完成流程图。
Preparing for an internship interview doesn’t have to be stressful. By focusing on these three steps, you’ ll feel confident and ready to impress your future employer.
Step 1: Research the Company and Its Internship Description
Before your interview, spend time checking their website to understand their work culture. Review the internship description carefully and know the skills they’ re looking for. This preparation will help you answer questions more effectively.
Step 2: (所选标题对应流程图中心位置)
Interviewers often ask common questions, such as “Tell me about yourself” or “Why do you want this internship?” Practice clear answers using the STAR method (Situation, Task, Action, Result). Practice with a friend to improve your speech. Being prepared will help you stay calm during the interview.
Step 3: Dress Properly and Prepare Your Materials
First impressions matter, so dress properly— business casual is usually a safe choice. Bring extra copies of your resume, a notebook and a pen. If you have past experience related to the position, you can prepare detailed materials.
____36____
╱ ┃ ╲
Research the Company and Its
Internship Description
┃
____37____
(Step 2)
┃
Dress Properly and Prepare Your Materials
┃
Learn about the company’s work culture
____38____
Practice the STAR method
____39____
Dress in business casual
____40____
A. Practice with a friend to improve your speech
B. Tips for Preparing for an Internship Interview
C. Bring extra copies of your resume, a notebook and a pen
D. Review the internship description carefully
E. Practice Common Interview Questions
Part III Cloze(1.5*10=15 points)
Section A
Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the given words. 阅读下列文章,在空白处 填上合适词汇的选项。
A. by B. reached C. shows D. inventions E. western
Strong evidence ____41____ that silk products were introduced to Greece from China in the 6th century B. C. The four great ____42____ of ancient China, papermaking, printing, the compass and gunpowder also ____43____ the European countries ____44____ the ancient Silk Road. These inventions contributed to the development of ____45____ societies.
Section B
Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the given words. 阅读下列文章,在空白处 填上合适词汇的选项。
A. between B. comfortable C. made D. how E. skills
A beautiful old chair ____46____ during China’s Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) is now in a special art show at Prince Kung’s Palace Museum in Beijing in May, 2025. This red rosewood chair was made with excellent woodworking ____47____. It has a wide seat for ____48____ sitting. The show helps visitors not only see connections ____49____ old and new art, but also understand ____50____ Chinese art connects past and present.
Part IV Writing(Section A1*5=5 points; Section B 1*10=10 points)
Section A
Put the words or phrases in order to make sentences. 重新排列单词或词组,使其成为意思通顺、 表达正确的句子。
51. every small detail/ the watchmakers/ focus on/. (连词成句)
__________________________________________________
52. one of /he is / of the century / the greatest artists /. (连词成句)
____________________________________________________________
53. I / it / when / will / recover from /? (连词成句)
__________________________________________________
54. other materials / the waste / be made / into / can /. (连词成句)
__________________________________________________
55. creative / important / to / is / be / it/. (连词成句)
__________________________________________________
Section B
56. Please write a short passage according to the information.请根据提示写一篇短文。
56. 假如你是李华,对科技很感兴趣。中国杭州科技馆(Hangzhou Science Museum)将于2025年7月5日举办一场“科技逐梦展览活动”(Tech Dream Exhibition),展示科技给人们学习、生活带来的便利。你有意愿成为一名志愿者,请用英语给主办方写一封申请信,60字左右。
要求包含以下要点:
1. 写信目的;
2 自身能力、性格等方面优势:乐于助人,有责任心,善于沟通和组织,了解各种科技等;
3. 表达感谢,期盼回复。
注意:
1. 词数:60个词左右;
2. 不要提及真实的校名和人名。
参考词汇:apply, responsible, communication, organization, learn about, give sb. a chance
Dear Organizing Committee,
I’m Li Hua, a vocational school student passionate about technology. I’m writing to ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2024学年第二学期杭州市中等职业学校区县期末考试
高二英语
本卷共8页,满分100分,考试时间90分钟。
Part I Language in use (1.5*20=30 points)
Section A
Please match the pictures with the job responsibilities.请将图片与相应的工作职责进行匹配。
请将图片与相应的工作职责进行匹配
____1____
____2____
____3____
____4____
____5____
A. carve the wood
B. deliver the goods
C. recommend the drones
D. check the plants
E weld the steel bridge
【答案】1. D 2. E
3. A 4. C
5. B
【解析】
【1题详解】
考查动词短语。图片是在检查植物;D. check the plants检查植物。D项短语与图片匹配。故选D。
【2题详解】
考查动词短语。图片是在焊接钢桥;E. weld the steel bridge焊接钢桥。E项短语与图片匹配。故选E。
【3题详解】
考查动词短语。图片是在雕刻木头;A. carve the wood雕刻木头。A项短语与图片匹配。故选A。
【4题详解】
考查动词短语。图片是在推荐无人机;C. recommend the drones推荐无人机。C项短语与图片匹配。故选C。
【5题详解】
考查动词短语。图片是在送货;B. deliver the goods送货。B项短语与图片匹配。故选B。
Section B
Please match the following hotel places with the relative activities by choosing from A, B and C.请将以下酒店场所图片A,B和C与相应的活动匹配。
请将以下酒店场所图片A、B和C与相应的活动匹配
____6____ welcome guests
____7____ check messages on the phone
____8____ send business e-mails
____9____ select the beverage
____10____ help with check-ins and check-outs
A.
B.
C.
【答案】6. A 7. B
8. B 9. C
10. A
【解析】
【6题详解】
考查动词短语。welcome guests:接待房客。图片中A所标志的内容是酒店服务前台,负责接待。短语与图片A匹配。故选A。
【7题详解】
考查动词短语。check messages on the phone:查看手机信息。图片中B所标志的内容是在看手机,很可能在查看信息。短语与图片B匹配。故选B。
【8题详解】
考查动词短语。send business e-emails:发送商务电子邮件。图片中B所标志的内容是在看手机,很可能在发送商务电子邮件。短语与图片B匹配。故选B。
【9题详解】
考查动词短语。select the beverage:选择饮料。图片中C所标志的内容很可能是在自动售卖机前选择饮料。短语与图片C匹配。故选C。
【10题详解】
考查动词短语。help with check-ins and check-outs:帮助办理入住和退房。图片中A所标志的内容是酒店服务前台,负责办理入住和退房。短语与图片A匹配。故选A。
Please choose the right answer to each question.请选择恰当的答案。
11. —I’m going to take an internship in Alibaba Group. I feel so nervous.
—_________ Just relax and do your best.
A. Take it easy. B. Just give up.
C. What a pity! D. That’s so bad.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—— 我要去阿里巴巴集团实习了,我感觉很紧张。—— 放轻松。只要放松下来,尽你最大努力就行。A. Take it easy放轻松;别紧张;B. Just give up就放弃吧;C. What a pity真可惜;D. That’s so bad那太糟糕了。根据对方表达“ I feel so nervous.”可知,这里需要给予安慰、让其放松的回应,“Take it easy.” 符合语境,故选A。
12. —I heard you went to the concert held at the “Big Lotus” Stadium in Hangzhou. _________?
— It was amazing. The singer is my favorite star.
A. What did you do there B. What was it about
C. How was it D. How were you going
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我听说你去了在杭州“大莲花”体育场举办的音乐会。它怎么样?——太精彩了。这位歌手是我最喜欢的明星。A. What did you do there你在那儿做了什么;B. What was it about它是关于什么的;C. How was it它怎么样;D. How were you going你打算怎么做。根据答语“It was amazing.”可知,问句是在询问音乐会的情况,“How was it”符合语境。故选C。
13. — I believe AI like Deepseek brings us great convenience.
— ________. It can improve work efficiency.
A. I disagree B. I am afraid not
C. I think you are wrong D. I agree with you
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我相信像Deepseek这样的人工智能给我们带来了极大的便利。——我同意你的观点。它可以提高工作效率。A. I disagree我不同意;B. I’m afraid not恐怕不行;C. I think you are wrong我认为你错了;D. I agree with you我同意你的看法。根据“It can improve work efficiency.”可知,答话者同意对方的观点。故选D。
14. — Can you give us more examples about recyclable waste?
— ________. Please look at the checklist.
A. Of course B. Not at all
C. Never mind D. Don’t mention it
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你能给我们更多可回收垃圾的例子吗?——当然可以。请看清单。A. Of course当然可以;B. Not at all一点也不/别客气;C. Never mind没关系;D. Don’t mention it别客气。根据问句“Can you give us more examples ...”及后文“Please look at the checklist”可知,此处表示肯定的回应。A选项符合语境。故选A。
15. — I was really impressed by the Qing Ming Shang He Tu in the museum _________?
— The ancient city of Dongjing.
A. Which city did it describe? B. Who painted it
C. When was it painted D. Why was it painted
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——博物馆里的《清明上河图》给我留下了很深的印象。它描绘的是哪个城市?——东京古城。A. Which city did it describe它描绘的是哪个城市;B. Who painted it谁画的它;C. When was it painted它是什么时候画的;D. Why was it painted它为什么被创作。根据答语“The ancient city of Dongjing.”可知,回答的是“城市”,问句需围绕“《清明上河图》相关的城市”提问。A选项符合语境。故选A。
Section D
Please complete the dialogue with the given sentences.请选择符合对话情景的句子,使对话完整,有两个选项多余。
Guide: We are now in Hangzhou ____16____
Tourist: Look at the water and the mountains just like a painting
Guide: That’s right. ____17____, it always offers beautiful views.
Tourist: ____18____
Guide: There are a great many scenic spots. The West Lake is famous for its Ten Classic Scenic Spots.
Tourist: Sounds great. So we’ll be able to see many beautiful places.
Guide: You certainly will. ____19____
Tourist: ____20____
Guide: Yes. Hangzhou is also rich in tea culture. On our journey you will experience the fun of picking fresh Longjing tea leaves.
Tourist: I feel so lucky to be here.
A. It’s really worth visiting.
B. What is the most famous scenic spot here?
C. Could you tell us more about it?
D. Though the scenery changes with seasons
E. How long will it take?
F. In front of us is the West Lake.
G. How can we go there?
【答案】16. F 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则导游与游客关于杭州旅游景点的对话。
【16题详解】
根据前文“We are now in Hangzhou. (我们现在在杭州。)”及后文“Look at the water and the mountains, just like a painting. (看这山水,就像一幅画)”可知,在描述当前的景色,会提到湖水或山脉之类的场景,选项F“我们面前就是西湖。”符合语境。故选F。
【17题详解】
根据上文“Look at the water and the mountains, just like a painting. (看看这水和山,就像一幅画。)”以及下文“it always offers beautiful views. (它总是能呈现出美丽的景色。)”可知,此处导游应是在解释西湖景色之美的原因,此处应该是一个状语从句,选项D“尽管景色随季节变化”符合语境。故选D。
【18题详解】
根据下文“There are a great many scenic spots. The West Lake is famous for its Ten Classic Scenic Spots. (有很多景点。西湖以其十大经典景点而闻名。)”可知,此处游客应是在询问西湖最著名的景点是什么,选项B“这里最著名的景点是什么?”符合语境。故选B。
【19题详解】
根据前文“Sounds great. So we’ll be able to see many beautiful places. (听起来很棒。所以我们能看到很多美丽的地方。)”及导游“You certainly will. (你们肯定会的。)”,空处需进一步强调杭州游览的价值。选项A“它真的很值得游览”符合语境。故选A。
【20题详解】
根据导游“Yes. Hangzhou is also rich in tea culture. (是的。杭州也有丰富的茶文化。)”,可知游客提问应为一般疑问句,且与“杭州是否有其他特色”相关。选项C“你能多给我们讲讲它吗?”符合语境。故选C。
Part II Reading Comprehension (2*20=40 points)
Passage 1
Please read the following picture and choose the right answer to each question.阅读图片,选择正确答案。
Here are four robots developed by UNITREE, a robotics company in Hangzhou.
Products
AIR
PRO
MAX
EDU
Load Capacity
≈7kg
≈8kg
≈8kg
≈8kg
Movement Speed
0~2.5m/s
0~3.5m/s
0~3.5m/s
0~5m/s
Max Climbing Height
≈15cm
≈16cm
≈16cm
≈16cm
Voice Command
○
●
●
●
Charging Pile(充电桩)
○
○
○
●
Warranty Period(保修期)
0.5 Year
1Year
1Year
1Year
Price
¥9997
¥18600
Unknown
Unknown
21. Which robot is priced at ¥18600?
A. AIR B. PRO
C. MAX D. EDU
22. What is the max speed of the EDU model?
A. 2.5m/s B. 3.5m/s
C. 5m/s D. 16cm/s
23. Which robot can work with a charging pile?
A. AIR B. PRO
C. MAX D. EDU
24. If customers want a robot with voice command, which model should they NOT choose?
A. AIR B. PRO
C. MAX D. EDU
25. Which statement is TRUE according to the table?
A. The MAX model is more expensive than the PRO model.
B. The AIR model can carry heavier loads than the EDU model.
C. Not all robots can climb up to 16cm high.
D. The PRO model has no warranty.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍杭州宇树科技公司研发的四款机器人的负载能力、移动速度、最大攀爬高度、语音指令、充电桩适配、保修期及价格等参数。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中“Price (价格)”一行,价格“¥18600”对应的产品是“PRO”可知,价格为¥18600的机器人是PRO,故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中“EDU”一行的“Movement Speed (移动速度)”对应的移动速度是“0~5m/s”可知,最大速度就是5m/s ,故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中“Charging Pile (充电桩)”一行,只有“EDU”对应的是“●”可知,能用充电桩工作的机器人是EDU,故选D。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中“Voice Command (语音命令)”一行,只有“AIR”对应的是“○”可知,如果客户想要一个带语音命令的机器人,他们不应该选择AIR。故选A。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格中“Max Climbing Height (最大爬升高度)”一行,AIR是“≈15cm”,其他是“≈16cm”可知,不是所有机器人都能爬到16cm高。故选C。
Passage 2
Please read the information and choose the right answer to each question.阅读信息,选择正确答案。
The new clinics will help people lose weight safely. Patients can get advice on diet, exercise and mental health.
26. What does NHC plan to open in China?
A. Weight- loss drugstores. B. Weight management clinics.
C. BMI hospitals. D. Diabetes clinics.
27. How many overweight people might China have by 2050?
A. 400 million B. 402 million
C. 630 million D. 180 million
28. If Zhang Xiaohua’s BMI is 25, we can say he is ________.
A overweight B. thin
C. obese D. weightless
29. What kind of illness are people more likely to have if being overweight?
A. Heart attack B. Diabetes
C. Headache D. Stomachache
30. What should clinics do to help patients lose weight?
A. Offer snacks and drinks. B. Only give suggestions on diet.
C. Tell them to exercise less. D. Pay attention to mental health as well.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍中国国家卫生健康委员会计划开设体重管理门诊应对肥胖问题,还涉及中国肥胖人口情况、肥胖衡量标准、肥胖与疾病风险关系及门诊助力减重的方式。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章中“China’s National Health Commission (NHC) plans to open special ‘weight management clinics’ across the country. (中国国家卫生健康委员会(NHC)计划在全国开设专门的“体重管理门诊”。)”可知,中国国家卫生健康委员会(NHC)计划开设“体重管理门诊”。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“630 million may be overweight by 2050 (到2050年,可能有6.3亿人超重)”可知,到2050年,可能有6.3亿人超重。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“ In China: Overweight: BMI≥24 Obese: BMI≥28 (在中国:超重:BMI≥24 肥胖:BMI≥28)”可知,BMI 25属于超重范畴,故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Relationship between Obesity and Diabetes Risk (肥胖与糖尿病风险之间的关系)”及常识关联可知,超重易患糖尿病,故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后“The new clinics will help people lose weight safely. Patients can get advice on diet, exercise and mental health. (新门诊将帮助人们安全减肥。患者可以获得关于饮食、锻炼和心理健康的建议。)”可知,门诊会关注心理健康,故选D。
Passage 3
Please read the information and choose the right answer to each question.阅读信息,选择正确答案。
Young Chinese people are changing how they celebrate the Spring Festival. They use the Internet and social media. They still love the holiday but celebrate it in new ways.
For example, red envelopes are now digital (数字的). People send them online. Young people also chat with friends and family in online groups, who are now called “cyber relatives”. For many young people, the Spring Festival is still the biggest holiday of the year, but the way they celebrate is changing — more online.
According to a new survey named “2025 Chinese Young People Spring Festival Attitude Report”, over 60% of young people think the Spring Festival is the most important holiday of the year. They enjoy the long holiday SO much.
31. What do young people use to send red envelopes now?
A. Paper envelopes. B. Letters.
C. Digital tools. D. Gifts.
32. What does “cyber relatives” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Far- away friends. B. Smart robots.
C. Online family members. D. Strange persons.
33. What is one way young people are changing the Spring Festival?
A. They still celebrate it in traditional ways.
B. They use the Internet and social media to celebrate.
C. They prefer traveling with friends on this holiday.
D. They like spending the holiday alone.
34. Why do young people like the Spring Festival?
A. Because they can work at home.
B. Because they can sleep all day.
C. Because they can do a survey.
D. Because they can get a long holiday.
35. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Young people don’t like the Spring Festival.
B. Young people are celebrating the Spring Festival in new ways.
C. The Spring Festival is no longer important.
D. Only old people celebrate the Spring Festival.
【答案】31. C 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文,讲述中国年轻人正改变庆祝春节的方式,借助互联网和社交媒体,以新形式庆祝,同时仍重视春节,因长假喜爱它。
31题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“For example, red envelopes are now digital (数字的). People send them online. (例如,红包现在是数字化的。人们在线发送它们。)”可知,年轻人用数字工具发红包,故选C。
【32题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“Young people also chat with friends and family in online groups, who are now called ‘cyber relatives’. (年轻人也在在线群组里和朋友、家人聊天,这些人现在被称为“网络亲属” )”可知,“cyber relatives”指在线上交流的家人朋友,即“Online family members”,故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Young Chinese people are changing how they celebrate the Spring Festival. They use the Internet and social media. (中国年轻人正在改变他们庆祝春节的方式。他们使用互联网和社交媒体。)”可知,中国年轻人使用互联网和社交媒体庆祝春节。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“They enjoy the long holiday SO much. (他们非常享受这个长假。)”可知,年轻人喜欢春节是因为有长假,故选D。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要讲中国年轻人用新方式(互联网、社交媒体等)庆祝春节,故选B。
Passage 4
Please read the information and complete the flow map.阅读信息,完成流程图。
Preparing for an internship interview doesn’t have to be stressful. By focusing on these three steps, you’ ll feel confident and ready to impress your future employer.
Step 1: Research the Company and Its Internship Description
Before your interview, spend time checking their website to understand their work culture. Review the internship description carefully and know the skills they’ re looking for. This preparation will help you answer questions more effectively.
Step 2: (所选标题对应流程图中心位置)
Interviewers often ask common questions, such as “Tell me about yourself” or “Why do you want this internship?” Practice clear answers using the STAR method (Situation, Task, Action, Result). Practice with a friend to improve your speech. Being prepared will help you stay calm during the interview.
Step 3: Dress Properly and Prepare Your Materials
First impressions matter, so dress properly— business casual is usually a safe choice. Bring extra copies of your resume, a notebook and a pen. If you have past experience related to the position, you can prepare detailed materials.
____36____
╱ ┃ ╲
Research the Company and Its
Internship Description
┃
____37____
(Step 2)
┃
Dress Properly and Prepare Your Materials
┃
Learn about the company’s work culture
____38____
Practice the STAR method
____39____
Dress in business casual
____40____
A. Practice with a friend to improve your speech
B. Tips for Preparing for an Internship Interview
C. Bring extra copies of your resume, a notebook and a pen
D. Review the internship description carefully
E. Practice Common Interview Questions
【答案】36. B 37. E 38. D 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了实习面试准备三步骤:研究公司与岗位、练习常见问题、着装及备好材料,能帮助你自信应对。
【36题详解】
根据第一段“Preparing for an internship interview doesn’t have to be stressful. By focusing on these three steps, you’ ll feel confident and ready to impress your future employer. (准备实习面试不一定非得充满压力。只要专注于这三个步骤,你就会充满自信,并且做好准备给未来的雇主留下深刻印象。)”可知,文章主要介绍了实习面试准备的建议。选项B“Tips for Preparing for an Internship Interview (实习面试准备小贴士)”符合语境。故选B。
【37题详解】
根据第三段“Interviewers often ask common questions, such as “Tell me about yourself” or “Why do you want this internship?” Practice clear answers using the STAR method (Situation, Task, Action, Result). Practice with a friend to improve your speech. Being prepared will help you stay calm during the interview. (面试官经常问一些常见的问题,比如“说说你自己”或“你为什么想要这份实习?”使用STAR方法(情境、任务、行动、结果)练习清晰的答案。和朋友一起练习,提高你的演讲能力。做好准备将有助于你在面试中保持冷静。)”可知,这一段给出的具体建议是多练习常见面试问题。选项E“Practice Common Interview Questions (练习常见面试问题)”符合语境。故选E。
【38题详解】
根据第二段中“Before your interview, spend time checking their website to understand their work culture. Review the internship description carefully and know the skills they’ re looking for. (面试前,花点时间查看他们的网站,了解他们的工作文化。仔细阅读实习描述,了解他们想要的技能。)”可知,这一段给出的建议是花点时间查看他们的网站,了解他们的工作文化和仔细阅读实习描述,了解他们想要的技能。选项D“Review the internship description carefully (仔细阅读实习描述)”符合语境。故选D。
【39题详解】
根据第三段中“Practice clear answers using the STAR method (Situation, Task, Action, Result). Practice with a friend to improve your speech. Being prepared will help you stay calm during the interview. (使用STAR方法(情境、任务、行动、结果)练习清晰的答案。和朋友一起练习,提高你的演讲能力。做好准备将有助于你在面试中保持冷静。)”可知,这一段给出的具体建议是使用STAR方法和与朋友一起练习,提高你的演讲能力。选项A“Practice with a friend to improve your speech (与朋友一起练习以提高你的演讲能力)”符合语境。故选A。
【40题详解】
根据第四段中“First impressions matter, so dress properly— business casual is usually a safe choice. Bring extra copies of your resume, a notebook and a pen. (第一印象很重要,所以穿得体——商务休闲装通常是一个安全的选择。带上额外的简历、笔记本和钢笔。)”可知,这一段给出的具体建议是穿着得体和带上额外的简历、笔记本和钢笔。选项C“Bring extra copies of your resume, a notebook and a pen (带上额外的简历、笔记本和钢笔)”符合语境。故选C。
Part III Cloze(1.5*10=15 points)
Section A
Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the given words. 阅读下列文章,在空白处 填上合适词汇的选项。
A. by B. reached C. shows D. inventions E. western
Strong evidence ____41____ that silk products were introduced to Greece from China in the 6th century B. C. The four great ____42____ of ancient China, papermaking, printing, the compass and gunpowder also ____43____ the European countries ____44____ the ancient Silk Road. These inventions contributed to the development of ____45____ societies.
【答案】41. C 42. D
43. B 44. A
45. E
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。介绍了公元前6世纪丝绸传入希腊,中国四大发明经丝绸之路传至欧洲,及其对西方社会发展的贡献。
【41题详解】
考查动词。句意:有力证据表明,丝绸制品在公元前6世纪从中国传入希腊。分析句子结构可知,空处缺谓语,主语“Strong evidence (有力证据)”为单数,后接谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,又根据句意,“shows (表明)”符合语境。故选C。
【42题详解】
考查名词。句意:中国古代造纸、印刷、指南针和火药四大发明也通过古丝绸之路传到了欧洲国家。“The four great ...”后需接名词复数,“inventions (发明)”对应后文“papermaking, printing, the compass and gunpowder (造纸术、印刷术、指南针、火药)”这四大发明,语义匹配。故选D。
【43题详解】
考查动词。句意:中国古代造纸、印刷、指南针和火药四大发明也通过古丝绸之路传到了欧洲国家。分析句子结构可知,空处缺谓语,结合语境“papermaking, printing, the compass and gunpowder also ... the European countries (四大发明也……欧洲国家)”,可知“reached (到达、传到)”符合逻辑,指发明通过丝绸之路传播到欧洲。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查介词。句意:中国古代造纸、印刷、指南针和火药四大发明也通过古丝绸之路传到了欧洲国家。根据“... the ancient Silk Road (古老的丝绸之路)”可知,此处是说明发明传播到欧洲的媒介,“by”表示“通过某种方式或途径”符合语境。故选A。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意:这些发明促进了西方社会的发展。空后“societies (社会)”是名词,前需填形容词修饰,“western (西方的)”符合前文“European countries (欧洲国家)”的指代。故选E。
Section B
Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the given words. 阅读下列文章,在空白处 填上合适词汇的选项。
A. between B. comfortable C. made D. how E. skills
A beautiful old chair ____46____ during China’s Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) is now in a special art show at Prince Kung’s Palace Museum in Beijing in May, 2025. This red rosewood chair was made with excellent woodworking ____47____. It has a wide seat for ____48____ sitting. The show helps visitors not only see connections ____49____ old and new art, but also understand ____50____ Chinese art connects past and present.
【答案】46. C 47. E
48. B 49. A
50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍一把明代制作的漂亮旧椅子在 2025 年 5 月于北京恭王府博物馆特殊艺术展展出,讲述椅子的工艺、特点及展览的意义。
【46题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:一把制作于中国明代(1368-1644 年 )的漂亮旧椅子,在2025年5月于北京恭王府博物馆的一场特殊艺术展中展出。分析句子结构可知,空处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰名词chair,题目所给的过去分词“made (制造)”符合题意。故选C。
【47题详解】
考查名词。句意:这把红檀木椅子是用精湛的木工技艺制作而成的。“woodworking (木工的 )”是形容词,后接名词,题目所给的唯一名词“skills (技艺;技能)”符合题意。故选E。
【48题详解】
考查形容词。句意:它有宽大的座位,便于舒适就座。“sitting (就座)”是名词,要用形容词修饰,题目所给的唯一形容词“comfortable (舒适的 )”符合题意。故选B。
【49题详解】
考查介词。句意:这次展览不仅帮助参观者看到新旧艺术之间的联系,而且也有助于理解中国艺术是如何连接过去和现在的。根据“connections … old and new art”可知,空处缺少介词,题目所给的唯一介词“between (在……之间 )”,构成固定短语“between …and…”符合题意。故选A。
【50题详解】
考查宾语从句引导词。句意:这次展览不仅帮助参观者看到新旧艺术之间的联系,而且也有助于理解中国艺术是如何连接过去和现在的。分析句子结构可知,“understand”后是宾语从句,,缺少引导词,表达“中国艺术连接过去和现在”的方式,题目所给的唯一连词“how (如何 )”符合题意。故选D。
Part IV Writing(Section A1*5=5 points; Section B 1*10=10 points)
Section A
Put the words or phrases in order to make sentences. 重新排列单词或词组,使其成为意思通顺、 表达正确的句子。
51. every small detail/ the watchmakers/ focus on/. (连词成句)
__________________________________________________
【答案】The watchmakers focus on every small detail.
【解析】
【详解】考查陈述句。句意:制表师专注于每一个小细节。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是陈述句。The watchmakers:名词,作主语;focus on,动词短语,作谓语;every small detail:作宾语。故答案为:The watchmakers focus on every small detail.
52. one of /he is / of the century / the greatest artists /. (连词成句)
____________________________________________________________
【答案】He is one of the greatest artists of the century.
【解析】
【详解】考查陈述句。句意:他是本世纪最伟大的艺术家之一。根据所给词及标点符号可知,本句是陈述句。he:他,人称代词作主语;is:是,系动词;one of the greatest artists of the century:本世纪最伟大的艺术家之一,作表语。句首首字母大写。故答案为:He is one of the greatest artists of the century.
53. I / it / when / will / recover from /? (连词成句)
__________________________________________________
【答案】When will I recover from it?
【解析】
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:我什么时候能康复? 根据所给词及标点可知,本句是特殊疑问句。When:特殊疑问词,引导特殊疑问句,作状语;will:助动词,用于构成一般将来时,辅助谓语;I:人称代词主格,作主语;recover from:动词短语,作谓语;it:人称代词宾格,作“recover from”的宾语。故答案为:When will I recover from it?
54. other materials / the waste / be made / into / can /. (连词成句)
__________________________________________________
【答案】The waste can be made into other materials.
【解析】
【详解】考查含有情态动词的被动语态。句意:废弃物可以被制成其他材料。根据所给词及标点符号可知,本句是含情态动词的被动语态的陈述句。The waste:名词短语,作主语;can be made into:含情态动词的被动语态结构,作谓语部分;other materials:名词短语,作宾语。故答案为:The waste can be made into other materials.
55. creative / important / to / is / be / it/. (连词成句)
__________________________________________________
【答案】It is important to be creative.
【解析】
【详解】考查陈述句。句意:有创造力是很重要的。根据所给词及标点可知,本句是陈述句。It:代词,作形式主语;is:系动词;important:形容词,作表语;to be creative:动词不定式短语,作真正主语。故答案为:It is important to be creative.
Section B
56. Please write a short passage according to the information.请根据提示写一篇短文。
56. 假如你是李华,对科技很感兴趣。中国杭州科技馆(Hangzhou Science Museum)将于2025年7月5日举办一场“科技逐梦展览活动”(Tech Dream Exhibition),展示科技给人们学习、生活带来的便利。你有意愿成为一名志愿者,请用英语给主办方写一封申请信,60字左右。
要求包含以下要点:
1. 写信目的;
2. 自身能力、性格等方面优势:乐于助人,有责任心,善于沟通和组织,了解各种科技等;
3. 表达感谢,期盼回复。
注意:
1. 词数:60个词左右;
2. 不要提及真实的校名和人名。
参考词汇:apply, responsible, communication, organization, learn about, give sb. a chance
Dear Organizing Committee,
I’m Li Hua, a vocational school student passionate about technology. I’m writing to ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Organizing Committee,
I’m Li Hua, a vocational school student passionate about technology. I’m writing to apply to work as a volunteer for the Tech Dream Exhibition.
I’d love to help show how technology makes our lives more convenient. I am helpful and responsible. I am also good at communication and organization. Learning about various new technologies and innovations has always been my personal dream.
I would appreciate it very much if you would give me the chance to serve in the exhibition. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。介绍了李华申请成为科技梦想展览会志愿者的情况。
【详解】1.词汇积累
热情的:passionate→ enthusiastic
方便的:convenient→ handy
交流;互动:communication→ interaction
各种各样的:various→ diverse
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I’m Li Hua, a vocational school student passionate about technology.
拓展句: I’m Li Hua, who is a vocational school student passionate about technology.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Learning about various new technologies and innovations has always been my personal dream. (运用了动名词作主语)
【高分句型2】I would appreciate it very much if you would give me the chance to serve in the exhibition. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
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