Unit 1 I love sports 知识点总结与练习（讲义）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2024）英语四年级上册

外研版英语四年级上册 Unit1 I love sports 语法精练

语法点拨

1. 一般现在时（描述日常运动习惯）：

(1)                    主语是第一 / 二人称（I/you/we/they）或复数名词时，动词用原形（如：I play football. They run every day.）；

(2)                    主语是第三人称单数（he/she/it 或单数名词，如 Tom/Lily）时，动词需变第三人称单数形式（常见变化：play→plays, run→runs, watch→watches）。

2. 运动类名词与动词搭配：固定搭配如 play football（踢足球）、play basketball（打篮球）、go swimming（去游泳）、do morning exercises（做早操）。
3. 情态动词 can 的用法：表示 “能 / 会做某事”，后接动词原形（如：He can jump high. I can play table tennis.），否定形式为 can't（can not）。
4. 特殊疑问句（询问运动相关）：用 “What sport do/does... like?” 询问喜欢的运动，用 “Can... do...?” 询问是否会做某项运动。

一、一般现在时动词填空（15 分，每小题 1.5 分）

根据括号内主语和提示词，用动词的正确形式（原形 / 第三人称单数）填空，描述日常运动习惯。

1. I ________ (play) basketball with my friends after school every day.
2. Tom ________ (like) sports very much. He plays football every weekend.
3. They ________ (go) swimming in the pool every Saturday afternoon.

4. Lucy ________ (run) fast. She often runs in the playground in the morning.
5. We ________ (do) morning exercises at 8:00 a.m. every school day.
6. My father ________ (watch) sports games on TV every evening.
7. Lily and Amy ________ (play) table tennis together after class.
8. He ________ (not like) basketball. He likes swimming.
9. The boy ________ (jump) high. He often jumps in P.E. class.
10.        My mother ________ (do) yoga every morning to keep healthy.

二、运动类词汇搭配填空（15 分，每小题 1.5 分）

从方框中选择合适的动词，补全运动类短语（可重复使用）。

play, go, do, watch, run

1. ________ football           2. ________ swimming   
2. ________ morning exercises  4.________ basketball   

5. ________ a sports game     6. ________ table tennis

7.________ cycling            8. ________ long jump   

9. ________ badminton         10.________ fast in the playground

三、情态动词 can 用法填空（15 分，每小题 1.5 分）

用 can 或 can't 填空，描述 “会 / 不会做的运动”。

1. I ________ play football. I play it with my friends every weekend.
2. Tom ________ swim. He is afraid of water, so he never goes to the pool.

3. —________you jump high? —Yes,I can.I jump high in P.E. class.
4. Lucy ________ play table tennis. She is very good at it.
5. My little brother ________ run fast. He is only three years old.
6. —________ your father play basketball?

—No, he can't. But he can play football.

7.We ________ do morning exercises together. It's good for our health.

8.The girl ________ swim. She goes swimming with her mom every Sunday.

9.He ________ play badminton. He doesn't have a badminton racket.

10.—________ they go cycling?

—Yes, they can. They have nice bikes.

四、单选（20 分，每小题 2 分）

(  ) 1. Tom ________ football every weekend. He likes sports.

A. play    B. plays    C. played    D. playing

(  ) 2. —What sport ________ you like?  —I like swimming.

A. do    B. does    C. is    D. are

(  ) 3. Lucy ________ fast. She often runs in the playground.

A. run    B. runs    C. running    D. to run

(  ) 4. —Can you ________ basketball?

—Yes, I can. I play it well.

A. play    B. plays    C. played    D. playing