第一部分 选择性必修第一册 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS（课件PPT）-【高考领航】2026年高考英语大一轮复习学案

UNIT 3　FASCINATING PARKS 选择性必修　第一册 第一部分　模块综合复习 积累·续写素材 研析·高考对接 限时规范训练 1 2 4 内容索引 落实·核心素养 3 2 积累 ∙续写素材 续写词块积累 1．hold/fight back tears　　　抑制住泪水 2．burst into tears/burst out crying 放声大哭 3．tears roll/run/stream/flow down one's cheeks 泪水滑落脸颊 4．cry bitter/lonely tears 流下痛苦/孤独的泪水 5．cry one's eyes/heart out 痛哭流涕 6．cry oneself to sleep 哭到睡着 动作描写之“哭泣”(二) 返回 ‹#› 续写词块积累 7．eyes be red and swollen from crying 哭得眼睛红肿 8．break down (因情绪失去控制而)情不自禁哭起来 9．a good long cry 痛痛快快哭一场 返回 ‹#› 续写金句背诵 1．When the girl heard the news，her heart ached，and she cried with a burst of tears.听到这个消息女孩心痛如绞，眼泪哗哗地哭了起来。 2．She sobbed bitterly，tasting the salt from the tears that streamed/rolled/poured down her face. 她痛苦地抽泣着，品尝着脸上流下的咸咸的泪水。 3．After a while she looked up，her eyes red and swollen from crying. 过了一会儿她抬起头，双眼哭得又红又肿。 4．Tears welled up in her eyes again as she started to speak.她一张口说话，泪水再次从眼中涌出。 返回 ‹#› 续写金句背诵 5．When she returned to her room，she cried herself to sleep.她回到自己屋中，哭着睡着了。 6．He stood silently outside her room，tears rolling/streaming/pouring/flowing down his cheeks. 他静静地站在她的房间外，泪水顺着脸颊淌下来。 返回 ‹#› 研析 ∙高考对接 重 点 词 汇 1 ban vt.明令禁止；取缔 n．禁令 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Our school placed a ban __ cellphones，_______(ban)students from using cellphones at school，which drew heated discussion among us students. ②为了创建更干净的环境和养成节约食物的习惯，禁止任何人乱扔垃圾和浪费食物。(2022·浙江卷6月) To create cleaner surroundings and develop the habit of saving food，____________________________________________________________________________________________． on banning everyone is banned/forbidden/prohibited from littering everywhere and wasting food 返回 ‹#› (1)ban sb from doing sth　　禁止某人做某事 a ban on... 对……的禁令 (2)“禁止某人做某事”的近义短语： prohibit/forbid sb from doing sth forbid sb to do sth 返回 ‹#› 2 accompany vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①They could be interpreted as a welcoming greeting from a close friend，especially if ___________(accompany) by a gentle smile.(译林选必四U2) ②While she was singing on the stage，her mother was accompanying her ______ the piano. ③沐浴在春日的阳光下，我觉得有我们所爱的人陪伴真的很幸福。(读后续写之主旨升华) Bathed in the spring sunlight，I found it really joyful _______________________ our beloved ones. accompanied at/on to be accompanied by 返回 ‹#› (1)accompany sb＝ keep sb company　　　陪伴某人 accompany sb to someplace 陪伴/陪同某人到某地 (2)accompany sb at/on sth 用某物为某人伴奏 be accompanied by ... 由……伴奏/伴随 返回 ‹#› 3 appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n．吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求(☞appealing adj.有吸引力的；恳求的) [练透]——单句语法填空/一句多译 ①When I got back home，suddenly riding my bike didn't seem quite as _________ (appeal).(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) ②海洋对我们人类来说非常重要，所以我呼吁每个人来保护它们。(2022·全国甲卷书面表达) →Oceans are quite significant to us humans，so I ________________ _______________________．(appeal vi.) →Oceans are of quite significance to us humans，so I ______________ ___________________________________．(appeal n．) appealing appeal to everyone make an appeal to everyone to protect them to protect them 返回 ‹#› (1)appeal to sb　吸引某人 appeal to sb for sth 为某事恳求某人 appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事 (2)make an appeal to sb for sth 为某事向某人呼吁 返回 ‹#› 4 amuse vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐[☞ amused adj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的☞amusing adj.逗人笑的；有乐趣的；好笑的☞amusement n．娱乐(活动)；愉悦] [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①He has a unique teaching method to keep us ______ (amuse)and interested，which is highly appreciated by us. ②Seeing the _______ situation，my mom was ______，joking，“Don't use up all your oxygen.”(amuse)(2021·浙江卷1月读后续写) ③我们被他那有趣的故事逗乐了，都大笑起来。 _______________________________，all of us burst into laughter. amused amusing amused Amused by his amusing story 返回 ‹#› (1)amuse sb/oneself with sth　　以某事(物)逗乐某人/自己 (2)be amused at/by/with sth 以某事为乐 (3)(much) to one's amusement (非常)令某人高兴的是 in/with amusement 愉快地 返回 ‹#› 5 set out 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①On arriving at the farm，we set about _______(pick) apples joyfully. ＝On arriving at the farm，we set out ________ (pick) apples joyfully. ②至于活动的内容，你可以考虑设立俱乐部来促进环保意识和鼓励可持续的实践。(2023·北京卷) As for the content of the activity，you could consider _______________ __________________________________________ and encourage sustainable practice. picking to pick setting up clubs to promote environmental awareness 返回 ‹#› ③燃放烟火庆祝春节和元宵节是我们的传统。此外，我们会留出几天时间去拜访亲戚。 It is our tradition to ___________________ to celebrate the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival.Besides，we will ______________________ to visit the relatives. set off fireworks set aside some days 返回 ‹#› set aside　留出；把……放置一旁；不理会；撤销 set off 出发；引起；使爆炸 set up 建立；准备；安排 set about doing sth 着手做某事 set out to do sth 着手做某事 set down 写下；记下 返回 ‹#› 6 up to 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任 [练透]——完成句子 ①多达200名学生将参加我们学校组织的古诗朗诵大赛。(应用文之活动安排) ________________________________________ the Ancient Poetry Recitation Contest to be organized by our school. ②我曾经在全运会上当过志愿者，因此，我深信我能胜任这份工作。(应用文之申请信) I once served as a volunteer in the National Games，so ________________________________________． Up to 200 students are to take part in I am greatly convinced that I am up to the job 返回 ‹#› ③生活只给我们时间和空间，如何去填充它由我们决定。(读后续写之主旨升华) Life just gives us time and space.______________________________． (1)It is up to sb to do sth 由某人决定做某事 It is up to you. 随你的便。/由你来决定。 (2)(be)up to sth (体力或智力上)能胜任某事 (3)up to now/then直到现在/那时 It's up to us how to fill it 返回 ‹#› 经 典 句 式 1 句型公式：It is hoped that ...意为“人们希望……” 教材原句：It is hoped that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is，natural and beautiful. 人们希望萨勒克国家公园永远保持原样，自然而美丽。 [练透]——单句语法填空/一句多译 ①Firefighters quickly put out the Henderson Tower fire last night.The fire，which is thought _________________(start) from the 8th floor，spread quickly through the tower block on Sunday night ...(译林选必二U1) to have started 返回 ‹#› ②人们认为阅读能增长我们的知识，拓宽我们的视野。 →______________________ reading can increase our knowledge and broaden our horizons. →_____________________ reading can increase our knowledge and broaden our horizons. It is believed that People believe that 返回 ‹#› (1)It is said/reported/thought/believed that ... 据说/据报道/人们认为/人们相信…… (2)以上结构可以改为下列两种形式： ①Sb/Sth＋be＋said/reported/thought/believed to do sth (hope除外) ②Sb＋say/report/think/believe/...＋that... 返回 ‹#› 2 句型公式：现在分词短语作结果状语 教材原句：Around 9，000 years ago，this ice melted，leaving behind about 100 glaciers. 大约在9000年前，这些冰融化了，留下了大约100座冰川。 [练透]——单句语法填空/一句多译 ①I have a good command of both Chinese and English，________ (enable) me to communicate with visitors fluently. ②I believe the experience will also be beneficial to you，______ (make) your life as an exchange student more colourful and rewarding. ③I turned around to say “thank you” to the middle-aged man，only __________ (find) he was nowhere to be found. enabling making to find 返回 ‹#› ④他被成堆的作业和无尽的课后训练压得喘不过气来。(应用文之校园生活) →He is overloaded with piles of homework and endless after-school training，_______________________．(分词作状语) →He is overloaded with piles of homework and endless after-school training，_____________________________．(定语从句) making him breathless which makes him breathless 返回 ‹#› (1)现在分词(短语)作结果状语常表意料、情理之中的结果，这种分词的逻辑主语可以是句子的主语也可以是整个主句。 (2)不定式(短语)作结果状语常用于only to do结构中表出乎意料的结果。 返回 ‹#› 3 句型公式：倍数表达法 教材原句：This vast new park is nearly four times larger than the old wildlife park protecting Siberian tigers in Northeast China. 这个辽阔的新公园几乎比保护中国东北地区的东北虎的老野生动物园大四倍。 [练透]—— 一句多译 这部短片介绍了我们学校的发展。现在，我们新学校的面积是10年前的三倍大。 →The short film tells about the development of our school.Now our new school is ___________________________ what it was ten years ago.(倍数＋as＋ adj./ad v.原级＋as) three times as large as 返回 ‹#› →The short film tells about the development of our school.Now our new school is __________________________ what it was ten years ago.(倍数＋ adj./adv.比较级＋than) →The short film tells about the development of our school.Now our new school is ___________________________ what it was ten years ago.(倍数＋the＋名词＋of) three times larger than three times the size of 返回 ‹#› 四种常见表示“倍数”的句型： (1)A＋谓语＋倍数＋as＋adj./adv.的原级＋as＋B； (2)A＋谓语＋倍数＋adj./adv.的比较级＋than＋B； (3)A＋谓语＋倍数＋the＋名词(size/length/width/height/depth...)＋of＋B； (4)A＋谓语＋倍数＋what从句，表“A是……的多少倍”。 返回 ‹#› 要 点 拾 遗 1 adopt vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt.& vi.领养(☞adopted adj.收养的； 领养的☞adoption n．收养，领养) [练透]——完成句子 ①我确实珍惜这个受教育的机会，总是把这个箴言当作座右铭。 I do cherish the educational opportunity and I always _____________________ serve as a reminder. ②采用以下科学的学习方法，你会取得很大进步。(应用文之建议信) ____________________________________________，and you will make great progress. adopt the motto to Adopt the following scientific learning methods 返回 ‹#› 2 rewarding adj.值得做的；有益的(☞reward vt.报答；奖赏 n．报答；报酬) [练透]——单句语法填空 ①Learning about the requirements of each plant can be very _________(reward).(2023·全国乙卷) ②His patience _____________ (reward) when he received the Nobel Prize eventually. rewarding was rewarded 返回 ‹#› 3 have fun doing 开心做 [练透]——完成句子 ①我们沉浸在节日的气氛中，开心地参加了各种娱乐活动。(话题写作之传统节日文化) Bathed in a festive atmosphere，we had great fun _________________________________________． ②我暗自希望他能把我和我最好的朋友或至少是个能和我玩得来的同学分到一组。 I secretly hoped he would pair me with my best friend or at least a classmate _______________________________． taking part in various entertainments I could have some fun with 返回 ‹#› 4 leave behind 遗留；丢弃；把……抛在后面 [练透]——完成句子 ①我们在大门口集合，然后兴高采烈地出发去景点。(应用文之日记) We gathered at the gate and ___________________________________ in high spirits. ②很快，比赛开始了，运动员们把大卫远远地甩在了后面。(2022·新高考卷读后续写) Soon，the race started and the athletes ________________________． left for the tourist attraction left David far behind 返回 ‹#› 落实 ∙核心素养 层级一　语基落实练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空——巩固语言知识 1．The goal of this book is to teach you how _________ (adopt) this philosophy if you decide it's right for you. 2．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)No matter where I buy them，though，one steamer basket is ______(rare) enough，yet two seems greedy，and so I am always left wanting more next time. 3．(外研选必二U6)As our cities become greener，they offer increasingly _________(appeal) spaces to animals looking for new habitats. to adopt rarely appealing 返回 ‹#› 4．(译林选必三U1)Two tall slim local people were standing by the roadside watching us with _________(amuse). 5．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Although they could never have met，there are common ______ (theme) in their works，said Paul Edmondson，head of research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. 6．(2023·全国乙卷)...I have traveled up __ four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame. 7．(2022·全国乙卷书面表达)Overall，the results are quite interesting，indicating that language learning can be integrated with personal hobbies and __________________(entertain). amusement themes to entertainment(s) 返回 ‹#› 8．(2022·浙江卷1月)One day，while driving near her home，she saw a dog _________ (wander)on the road，clearly lost. 9．My school has expanded into a big one，which is three times ______ (big) than the previous one. 10．High-tech products such as driverless cars are __ display at the trade fair，which attract many people. wandering bigger on 返回 ‹#› Ⅱ.熟词生义练/一词多义练——清除阅读障碍 1．快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思 (1)Looking back，I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger. ______ (2)We were buffeted by the wind and the rain.__________________ (3)The girl has an appetite for reading.________ (4)Most obviously，the men displayed lower blood sugar levels at the start of their workouts when they had skipped breakfast than when they had eaten.____ 幸运的 连续猛击；打来打去 强烈欲望 显示 返回 ‹#› 2．选出wander的含义 A．vi.蜿蜒；迂回曲折 B．vi.走神；(思想)开小差　C．vi.漫游；闲逛 (1)Halfway through the meeting my mind started to wander._____ (2)On reaching the station，the passenger found someone in rags wandering around the station._____ (3)The road wanders along through the hills._____ B C A 返回 ‹#› 层级二　写作提分练 推荐信——主题公园 一、根据提示，利用本单元所学知识完成作文 1．得知你对中国传统文化感兴趣，我写信推荐你去北京郊区的中国茶文化主题公园。(theme park) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Knowing that you're interested in traditional Chinese culture，I'm writing to recommend you to go to Chinese Tea Culture Theme Park located in the suburban area of Beijing. 返回 ‹#› 2．走在公园里，你会被许多著名学者写的不同的“茶”字逗乐。(现在分词作状语；be amused by) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．据说中国的茶叶种植历史已经多达5000年了。(up to) ___________________________________________________________ Walking in the park，you will be amused by different “tea” characters written by many famous scholars. It is said that tea growing in China has a history of up to 5，000 years. 返回 ‹#› 4．同样吸引人的是公园里独特的茶馆，在那里游客可以品尝各种茶。(全部倒装句；定语从句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．我真诚地邀请你来这里，我相信这里的茶文化一定会吸引你。(appeal to) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Equally attractive are the unique teahouses in the park，where visitors can taste various tea. I sincerely invite you to come here and I am convinced that its tea culture will surely appeal to you. 返回 ‹#› 二、请用恰当的过渡衔接词汇将以上各句合并成美文 Dear Peter， ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely， Li Hua 返回 ‹#› [参考范文] Dear Peter， Knowing that you're interested in traditional Chinese culture，I'm writing to recommend you to go to Chinese Tea Culture Theme Park located in the suburban area of Beijing. Walking in the park，you will be amused by different “tea” characters written by many famous scholars.The history of tea growing in China and the special ways of cooking different tea，such as Longjing tea，and Pu'er tea，are also shown on the cultural wall in the park.It is said that tea growing in China has a history of up to 5，000 years.Equally attractive are the unique teahouses in the park，where visitors can taste various tea. 返回 ‹#› I sincerely invite you to come here and I am convinced that its tea culture will surely appeal to you. Yours sincerely， Li Hua 返回 ‹#› 教材语料整合 亮词 [环境描写]　valley；vast；boundary；bush；fountain；theme park；superb；enormous；splendid [动作描写]　buffet；edge；accompany；adopt；stretch；cycle；pedal；appeal to；wander；amuse 返回 ‹#› 美句 1．I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent.(动作描写) 2．Spreading out before me，branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.(环境描写) 3．At the far side of the valley，an ancient Sami cottage is visible.Close by，there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.(环境描写) 4．They used the reindeer's meat for food，their bones for tools，and their skin for making clothes and tents.(排比) 5．Here I am，alone under this broad sky，breathing the fresh air，and enjoying this great adventure.(动作描写) 返回 ‹#› 拓展语料积累——旅行和探险 续写语料 语段背诵 情 感 描 写 ①amusement n．娱乐 (活动)；愉悦→amuse vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→amusing adj.逗人笑的；有乐趣的→amused adj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的 ②be filled with fear满是恐惧 根据语境，补全小语段，并背诵成文 I woke up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of our tent.I stretched，yawned lazily，and went out.①________________________ ___________________________(我正在漫步，突然看到一只小熊).I swung around to my daughter Mary and saw her eyes filled with fear.I edged closer to her，breathing，“Stay near me.” I was wandering when I noticed a young bear 返回 ‹#› 续写语料 语段背诵 动 作 描 写 ①buffet the tent　　噼里啪啦地拍打着帐篷 ②stretch lazily 伸了伸懒腰 ③edge closer to sb 靠近某人 ④step backward slowly 慢慢后退 ⑤stretch one's arms around sb 伸出双臂抱住某人 ⑥keep an eye on sb 一直盯着某人 ⑦run away 逃跑 I stepped backward slowly and ②____________________________ (伸出双臂抱住玛丽).The young bear kept an eye on us but didn't move.After what seemed like forever，③__________________ ____________________________(小熊从石头上跳下来跑了). stretched my arms around Mary the young bear jumped off the rock and ran away 返回 ‹#› Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分) A 难度：☆☆☆☆ (2025·长沙模拟) Explore these lesser-known U．S.byways for maximum autumn splendor—from Wisconsin to West Virginia. Wisconsin's Lake Superior Scenic Byway Wisconsin's 70-mile Lake Superior Scenic Byway traces the coastline of the Apostle Islands National Lakeshore.About a third of the way through the route，you'll arrive at Frog Bay National Tribal Park，the nation's first tribal national park.Here，visitors can hike along several short trails.The autumn colors of all kinds of leaves peak in mid-to-late October. 限时规范 训练(19) 返回 ‹#› West Virginia's Seneca Skyway Seneca Rocks，a stunning formation with dozens of surrounding hiking trails，was once used by the U.S.Army for wilderness assault training.Stay in the wild without a tent by overnighting at the top of a 65-foot-tall fire tower in Seneca State Forest. Arizona's White Mountain Scenic Road Arizona is one of the best places in the Southwest for changing leaves—if you know where to look.Start at 7，000 feet in the town of Pinetop-Lakeside，where giant maples offer pops of color between the world's largest contiguous stretch of ponderosa pines. 返回 ‹#› South Carolina's Cherokee Foothills National Scenic Byway The leaves of red maples，box elders，and scarlet and black oaks turn late in northern South Carolina—usually from mid-October to early November.That's the perfect time to take a spin along the 110-mile Cherokee Foothills National Scenic Byway.It takes visitors through six state parks，offering several overlooks for epic views. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了美国几个鲜为人知的景点及其特色。 返回 ‹#› 1．What can people do at the Wisconsin's Lake Superior Scenic Byway？ (　　) A．Hike along the Seneca Rocks. B．Take a spin. C．Visit a tribal national park. D．Stay in the wild without a tent. 解析：C　细节理解题。根据Wisconsin's Lake Superior Scenic Byway下的“About a third of the way through the route，...the nation's first tribal national park.”可知，在Wisconsin's Lake Superior Scenic Byway人们可以参观部落国家公园。 C 返回 ‹#› 2．If a person is interested in observing different leaves，at which scenic spot will he/she feel disappointed？(　　) A．Wisconsin's Lake Superior Scenic Byway. B．West Virginia's Seneca Skyway. C．Arizona's White Mountain Scenic Road. D．South Carolina's Cherokee Foothills National Scenic Byway. 解析：B　细节理解题。根据文中所介绍的四个景点，可知，只有West Virginia's Seneca Skyway没有提到秋天树叶的变化，所以如果一个人对观察不同的树叶感兴趣，他/她会在West Virginia's Seneca Skyway感到失望。 B 返回 ‹#› 3．Where can the text be found？(　　) A．A guidebook. B．A movie poster. C．A sports magazine. D．A science report. 解析：A　文章出处题。根据第一段“Explore these lesser-known ...West Virginia.”以及纵观全文可知，整篇文章介绍的内容，都是不同的赏秋地点，所以应是来自一本指南。 A 返回 ‹#› B 难度：☆☆ I fell in love with rhinos when I worked in a zoo in the 80s，and spent much of the next 20 years as the keeper of the largest captive (被圈养的) group of rare black rhinos. There's a popular misconception that rhinos are aggressive and stupid，but I found them sensitive and affectionate animals.Weighing over a ton，black rhinos are unexpectedly agile (敏捷的) and have an unpredictable nature—but，given reassurance，they tend to believe people.In the past few decades，their numbers have dropped dramatically.In recent years，I've 返回 ‹#› helped look after rhinos being moved to the reserve so they can form new populations in countries that have few left.Last year，I helped on a project to fly five black rhinos from a private reserve in South Africa to the Serengeti National Park.Once there，the animals had to be kept captive for a few weeks to adapt to the new environment，in which time they lived in “bomas” —wooden enclosures with “bedrooms”，designed to create a calm space. 返回 ‹#› A couple of weeks before their planned release，the sky filled with smoke.Watching the flames rushing through the bush toward the bomas，I froze.Terrified that it would catch fire，my instinct was to release the rhinos，but they hadn't yet been fitted with transmitters (发射机).If I let them out into a bush fire and they were injured，we'd have great difficulty tracking them down.So I dashed back to the bomas and called the rhinos to the bedrooms.Sensing the fear in my voices，they moved without hesitation and remained astonishingly calm.It was crucial the rhinos didn't panic—they can easily hurt each other if they do. 返回 ‹#› That we and the rhinos had escaped safe and sound was a miracle.The teamwork of everybody there played a large part，and the rhinos were very much a part of that team.The relationships we'd built with them had proved crucial—had they or we panicked，all our work would have been in vain. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者做黑犀牛饲养员的经历，并着重介绍了在塞伦盖蒂国家公园发生丛林火灾时，饲养员与黑犀牛合作脱险的经历。 返回 ‹#› 4．What does the author think of the rhinos？(　　) A．They are trusting animals. B．They are highly organized. C．Their habitats are under threat. D．Their adaptability needs improving. 解析：A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“but，given reassurance，they tend to believe people”可知，它们通常信任人类，故选A。 A 返回 ‹#› 5．Why were bomas set up？(　　) A．To assist rhinos to settle in. B．To boost tourism in the reserve. C．To avoid rhinos' aggressive behavior. D．To stop rhinos from fleeing. 解析：A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Once there，the animals had to be kept captive ...designed to create a calm space.”可知，为了帮助犀牛适应新环境，给它们创造宁静的空间，人们建立了围栏防护场地，故选A。 A 返回 ‹#› 6．How did the author rescue the rhinos？(　　) A．By setting them free. B．By tracking them down. C．By driving them into bomas. D．By fitting them with the transmitters. 解析：C　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I dashed back to the bomas and called the rhinos to the bedrooms”可知，作者把犀牛赶进了围栏防护场地的“卧室”，救下了犀牛，故选C。 C 返回 ‹#› 7．What contributed most to the safety of the rhinos？(　　) A．The keepers' timely alarm. B．The inborn nature of rhinos. C．The faith in the keepers' heart. D．The teamwork between the keepers and the rhinos. 解析：D　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The teamwork of everybody there played a large part，and the rhinos were very much a part of that team.”可知，饲养员和犀牛的共同合作在犀牛成功脱险这件事中发挥了很大的作用，故选D。 D 返回 ‹#› C 难度：☆☆☆☆ Quiet Parks International (QPI) has got every reason to award Quiet Trail to the Niobrara National Scenic River this year，making it the other Quiet Trail in the world after Cuifeng Lake Trail，Taiwan，China.Kalli Kieborz，Director of Niobrara Council，received the award for their assistance in managing and protecting its natural resources，including natural quiet，since 1997. 返回 ‹#› This Award concluded a two-year process that included exploring the full length of the river to collect qualitative and quantitative acoustic (听觉的) data.Gordon Hempton，cofounder of QPI，stated，“Our testing process is very exact.Beyond collecting standard acoustic data，each team member must agree unhesitatingly that natural quiet existed throughout the testing period.The river's splendid geologic landscape，unusual atmospheric conditions and outstanding wildlife all contributed to a positive outcome.” 返回 ‹#› The Niobrara River is notable for its beauty，ecological importance，and recreational appeal in the northern Great Plains，U.S..Six major ecosystems meet in the Niobrara National Scenic River valley，resulting in a special mix of more than 160 plant and animal species.“It is filled with unique，even one-of-a-kind opportunities for the curious and adventurous visitors，” said John Ricks，Nebraska Tourism director. 返回 ‹#› “97% of the U．S.population faces noise pollution from sources like flights and highways.In fact，the more quiet we have，the more we can see and hear about the world，so we are thrilled to be able to offer it at Niobrara National Scenic River.From a quiet starry night to peaceful natural escapes，it uncovers what cannot be enjoyed in many other places，” stated Susan Cook，another director. 返回 ‹#› Areas like the Niobrara National Scenic River offer an opportunity to showcase quiet，unspoiled areas in a noisy world.Today，as people's life is overloaded with noise，the intentional seeking-out of quiet areas is on the rise and with it，the opportunity to engage new travelers in visiting the beautiful，yet still largely hidden treasure of the wild. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了美国内布拉斯加州的一条河流获得了“安静公园国际组织”颁发的“安静小径奖”，并介绍了这条河流的特点和价值。 返回 ‹#› 8．Which of the following best describes the testing process？(　　) A．Flexible.　　　　　 B．Reliable. C．Simple. D．Loose. 解析：B　推理判断题。根据第二段“Our testing process is very exact.”可知测试过程非常精确，由此可推理出这个测试过程是非常可靠的。故选B。 B 返回 ‹#› 9．What is a consequence of ecosystems meeting in the valley？(　　) A．Ecology imbalance. B．Biodiversity enrichment. C．Species competition. D．Tourism boost. 解析：B　细节理解题。根据第三段“Six major ecosystems meet in the Niobrara National Scenic River valley，resulting in a special mix of more than 160 plant and animal species.”可知，生态系统在山谷中的交汇导致生物多样性的丰富。故选B。 B 返回 ‹#› 10．What does Susan Cook highlight in paragraph 4？(　　) A．The joy of winning the award. B．The outcome of noise pollution. C．The activities of enjoying quiet. D．The value of natural quiet. 解析：D　推理判断题。根据文章第四段中“From a quiet starry night to peaceful natural escapes，it uncovers what cannot be enjoyed in many other places”可知，Susan Cook 强调了自然安静的价值。故选D。 D 返回 ‹#› 11．What is the author's purpose in writing the text？(　　) A．To call on efforts to reconnect with nature. B．To inform the recognition of a quiet river. C．To display the challenges of protecting ecosystem. D．To stress the need to escape busyness of modern life. 解析：B　写作意图题。根据文章第一段“Quiet Parks International (QPI) has got every reason to award Quiet Trail to the Niobrara National Scenic River this year，making it the other Quiet Trail in the world after Cuifeng Lake Trail，Taiwan，China.”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是告知一条安静的河流获得了认可。故选B。 B 返回 ‹#› Ⅱ.阅读七选五(每小题2.5分) 难度：☆☆☆ Jessica Nabongo longs to set foot in every nation.She started traveling at age four，along with her parents on family trips from Detroit，Michigan and completed her mission when she landed in the Seychelles，having visited 195 countries.__1(____)__Along the way，she became a writer，photographer，and passionate advocate for inclusive and ethical(道德的) tourism. Here she talks to us about her experience and tips for traveling better. A 返回 ‹#› What inspires your adventures? __2(____)__ I have a strong desire to see the differences and similarities in how people live everywhere in the world，even at home in the United States. Did you ever experience any obstacles? I don't believe in failure.__3(____)__ Embarrassment isn't a natural human personality，in my eyes—it comes from socialization.If I fell over in the middle of Grand Central Station，I'd laugh at myself.I firmly believe that every failure in your life is just an opportunity to learn. C E 返回 ‹#› __4(____)__ My mother has always said “Humble(使谦逊) yourself.” I appreciate it because when you travel，depending on your passport，depending on your social class，depending on so many different things，you can go to places with a lot of ego(自我)，or you can humble yourself and know that everyone is equal. F 返回 ‹#› What are some things people can do to travel more sustainably(可持续地)? Single-use plastic is one of the biggest things harming Earth right now，so a lot of my focus is on that.__5(____)__ If you're in a restaurant and you don't have a big appetite，ask for a half portion.It's about being a deliberate(慎重的) traveler，just taking that extra minute to think how I can have a lower impact on this place that I'm in and on the planet in general. G 返回 ‹#› A．But it's not just about the country count. B．I believe failure is the mother of success. C．Curiosity—that's what always inspired me. D．What did you depend on during your travel? E．And I don't have the ability to be embarrassed. F．What's the best piece of advice you've received? G．But I also think it's important to watch how much you waste. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。杰西卡·纳邦戈渴望踏足每一个国家，文章向我们讲述了她的经历和如何更好地旅行的建议。 返回 ‹#› 1．解析：A　根据上文“having visited 195 countries”以及下文“Along the way...tourism.”可知，上下文说的是她不仅到访国家的数量多，而且还做了许多其他的重要的事情，与A项表达的含义一致，故选A项。 2．解析：C　根据下文“I have...in the United States.”可知，下文说的是她有很强的好奇心，与C项表达的含义一致，故选C项。 3．解析：E　根据上文“I don't believe in failure.”和下文“Embarrassment...an opportunity to learn.”可知，上下文说的是杰西卡·纳邦戈不相信失败且并不感到尴尬，因为她认为失败是学习的机会，与E项表达的含义一致，故选E项。 返回 ‹#› 4．解析：F　根据下文“My mother...that everyone is equal.”可知，下文说的是母亲给她的最好的建议，与F项表达的含义一致，故选F项。 5．解析：G　根据下文“If you're...ask for a half portion.”可知，此处说的是不要浪费，与G项表达的含义一致，故选G项。 返回 ‹#› 限时规范训练(19)学生版 点击进入WORD文档 按ESC键退出全屏播放 返回 ‹#› $